CN108064523A - With the fertilizing method of filter paper quantitative package fertilizer - Google Patents

With the fertilizing method of filter paper quantitative package fertilizer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108064523A
CN108064523A CN201611012938.0A CN201611012938A CN108064523A CN 108064523 A CN108064523 A CN 108064523A CN 201611012938 A CN201611012938 A CN 201611012938A CN 108064523 A CN108064523 A CN 108064523A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fertilizer
filter paper
plant
soil
packaging bag
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Pending
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CN201611012938.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
范魏
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QINGDAO KAILIER BIOTECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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QINGDAO KAILIER BIOTECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201611012938.0A priority Critical patent/CN108064523A/en
Publication of CN108064523A publication Critical patent/CN108064523A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C21/00Methods of fertilising, sowing or planting
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C21/00Methods of fertilising, sowing or planting
    • A01C21/007Determining fertilization requirements

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Fertilizers (AREA)
  • Fertilizing (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of fertilizing method with filter paper quantitative package fertilizer, its step are as follows:(1) measure:Chemical examination measures nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium and other constituent contents in soil and calculates its average value, according to the nutritional ingredient that the growth in plant each period needs, show that plant growth each stage lacks the species and weight of various fertilizer;(2) apply fertilizer:Dig pit above the middle part on plant mobile jib with lateral root side, depth of digging pit wrapped with filter paper do not leak outside, under be not exposed to root and be advisable, after filter paper packaging bag is buried, mulching soil irrigates suitable quantity of water, timing, quantitative, located fertilization.Its advantage is:(1) the utilization rate of fertilizer is improved;(2) environmental protection prevents from polluting;(3) pest and disease damage is prevented;(4) economize on resources, increase income;(5) it is with strong points;(6) soil is improved, improves crop yield.

Description

With the fertilizing method of filter paper quantitative package fertilizer
Technical field
The present invention relates to fertilizing method technical field, specifically a kind of fertilising sides with filter paper quantitative package fertilizer Method.
Background technology
Present chemical fertilizer, composite fertilizer are all sack packagings, are generally shed when applying fertilizer using wrist amount, it is so exposed In air, easy evaporation oxidation, the absorptivity of plant is very low, if particularly just applying fertilizer when shortly running into rainy, institute There is the fertilizer under applying all to be washed away by rainwater, very big loss is caused to peasant household, and the chemical fertilizer being lost in is flowed in water source, is polluted Water source.For the utilization rate of fertilizer generally all 30% or so, much so national, even global chemical fertilizer losses are difficult With what is estimated with number.Fertilising now simultaneously be all blindly apply fertilizer rather than according to the difference in crop growth cycle, Different fertilizer and nutrient are needed, real effect of not applied fertilizer so, it is impossible to increase income.
The content of the invention
It is a kind of according to plant size and the demand to fertilizer nutrient the purpose of the present invention is developing, fertilizer is packed into and is filtered It is encapsulated in paper, and timing, the quantitative, method of located fertilization.
A kind of fertilizing method with filter paper quantitative package fertilizer, its step are as follows:
(1) measure:In plant growth each stage, soil sample is carried out in the different position in farmland, chemical examination is measured in soil Nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium and other constituent contents calculate the average value of each content, the nutrition needed according to the growth in plant each period Ingredient compares the average value of soil surveying data, show that plant growth each stage lacks the species and weight of various fertilizer, so It determines to fill what kind of fertilizer and quantity in packaging bag afterwards;
(2) apply fertilizer:Dig pit above the middle part on plant mobile jib with lateral root side, depth of digging pit wrapped with filter paper do not leak outside, Under be not exposed to root and be advisable, after filter paper packaging bag is buried, mulching soil irrigates suitable quantity of water, (different so as to fulfill timing Plant growth period is different), quantitative (allotment apply fertilizer material, plant demand can be reached), position (root system of plant Specific position) fertilising.
The packaging bag is:(1) filter paper makes the filter paper packaging bag that can pack different number chemical fertilizer;(2) according to plant Fertilizer amount needed for each stage, the fertilizer amount packed in filter paper bag is 10~1000g;(3) the material of filter paper bag is cotton The micropore filter paper of matter fiber composition.
The filter paper, most filter paper are made of cotton fibre, are made by different purposes using different methods. Since its material is cotton fibre manufactured goods, its surface have numerous small holes for liquid particle by, and volume compared with Big solids cannot then pass through.This property allows the liquid and solid matter mixed to separate.
The present invention is with the advantages of fertilizing method of filter paper quantitative package fertilizer:
(1) the utilization rate of fertilizer is improved:The present invention fertilizing method of filter paper quantitative package fertilizer, drastically increases fertilizer Utilization rate;It is traditional it is scattered apply mode, due to plant in growth course not be quickly can absorb whole in fertilizer Nutrient, once the company's of experience rainy day, fertilizer will flow away or permeate the ground with water depths;Run into continuous sunny, and meeting " evaporation " is fallen;And the present invention then solves this problem with the fertilizing method of filter paper quantitative package fertilizer, because of the invention It is to change wrapping paper by after fertilizer quantitative package with can drop, in vegetation period according to plant to the demand of fertilizer, and carries out Timing, quantitative, located fertilization, packaging filter paper used, because of its particularity, during fertilizer efficiency is discharged, again Temporarily " extra " fertilizer for not being absorbed by plants can be retained, until last release completely, filter paper is also rotten therewith to bury ;According to the practice in farmland for many years and statistics, the plant absorption rate of quantitative packed fertilising reaches 70-90%;
(2) environmental protection prevents from polluting:The present invention fertilizing method of filter paper quantitative package fertilizer, it is therefore prevented that extra fertilizer Pollution to environment;Traditional fertilization mode take for fertilizer apply more plant growths must be more prosperous, hardly realize the every of plant growth In one period, the nutrient degree of having of absorption, the disposable excessive fertilising of peasant, plant is " eating " within a certain period of time Endless, extra fertilizer can be contaminated because some reasons are permeated the ground or are evaporated in the air so as to cause environment, Influence the existence and life of the mankind;And the present invention is because special filter paper to the package of fertilizer, effectively prevents oozing for fertilizer Enter or evaporate, play the role of environmental protection;
(3) pest and disease damage is prevented:The present invention fertilizing method of filter paper quantitative package fertilizer, moreover it is possible to be effectively prevented crops Pest and disease damage;In traditional fertilization mode, " basal dressing with pass through example, top dressing with feel ", often lead in same soil Crop growing state differ, so top dressing repeatedly is not the fertilizer deficiency that seems here, exactly there some cross Sheng, the deficiency of fertilizer Or it is superfluous, can all cause pest and disease damage, influence harvest, and the present invention be not experience, feel to apply fertilizer, but every Soil is measured before secondary fertilising, measures the content of soil, soil is lacked according to the demand of vegetation period what, Lack it is how many be timed, quantify, located fertilization, thus the generation of crop disease and insect can be effectively prevented from;
(4) economize on resources, increase income:The present invention fertilizing method of filter paper quantitative package fertilizer, can be effectively prevented money Source wastes, and is peasant's cutting down expenditures and increasing income;As the saying goes " one can not stutter fat person ", the present invention because having periodically, it is quantitative, fixed " three is fixed " characteristic of position, avoids the destruction that traditional blindness formula is applied fertilizer to plant growth, and the increase that can economize on resources is received Enter;
(5) it is with strong points:The present invention is very strong with the specific aim of the fertilizing method of filter paper quantitative package fertilizer, the present invention claims It must accomplish that the fertilization modes such as " soil testing and fertilizer recommendation ", " timing, quantitative, located fertilization ", " individual character fertilising " are mutually unified; Accomplish to require the difference of fertilizer amount according to the different habits and each growth period of different soils plant, targetedly make Different packaging fertilizer is produced, then carries out the fertilizing method with filter paper quantitative package fertilizer;
(6) soil is improved, improves crop yield:The present invention fertilizing method of filter paper quantitative package fertilizer, moreover it is possible to effectively Soil is improved, agriculture harvest is improved, agricultural is allowed to walk Sustainable Development Road, prevents the blindness in traditional fertilization, and is made It is unbalance into soil, influence the farming in the coming year;In conclusion the fertilizing method of filter paper quantitative package fertilizer is used using the present invention, Pollution of the fertilizer to environment can be reduced, saves manure resources, improves the utilization rate of fertilizer, agricultural performance is improved, walks The road of agricultural sustainable development.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment one
A kind of fertilizing method with filter paper quantitative package fertilizer, its step are as follows:
(1) measure:In plant growth each stage, soil sample is carried out in the different position in farmland, chemical examination is measured in soil Nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium and other constituent contents calculate the average value of each content, the nutrition needed according to the growth in plant each period Ingredient compares the average value of soil surveying data, show that plant growth each stage lacks the species and weight of various fertilizer, so It determines to fill what kind of fertilizer and quantity in packaging bag afterwards;
(2) apply fertilizer:Dig pit above the middle part on plant mobile jib with lateral root side, depth of digging pit wrapped with filter paper do not leak outside, Under be not exposed to root and be advisable, after filter paper packaging bag is buried, mulching soil irrigates suitable quantity of water, (different so as to fulfill timing Plant growth period is different), quantitative (allotment apply fertilizer material, plant demand can be reached), position (root system of plant Specific position) fertilising.
The packaging bag is:(1) filter paper makes the filter paper packaging bag that can pack different number chemical fertilizer;(2) according to plant Fertilizer amount needed for each stage, the fertilizer amount packed in filter paper bag is 10g;(3) the material of filter paper bag is cotton fibre group Into micropore filter paper.
Embodiment two
A kind of fertilizing method with filter paper quantitative package fertilizer, its step are as follows:
(1) measure:In plant growth each stage, soil sample is carried out in the different position in farmland, chemical examination is measured in soil Nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium and other constituent contents calculate the average value of each content, the nutrition needed according to the growth in plant each period Ingredient compares the average value of soil surveying data, show that plant growth each stage lacks the species and weight of various fertilizer, so It determines to fill what kind of fertilizer and quantity in packaging bag afterwards;
(2) apply fertilizer:Dig pit above the middle part on plant mobile jib with lateral root side, depth of digging pit wrapped with filter paper do not leak outside, Under be not exposed to root and be advisable, after filter paper packaging bag is buried, mulching soil irrigates suitable quantity of water, (different so as to fulfill timing Plant growth period is different), quantitative (allotment apply fertilizer material, plant demand can be reached), position (root system of plant Specific position) fertilising.
The packaging bag is:(1) filter paper makes the filter paper packaging bag that can pack different number chemical fertilizer;(2) according to plant Fertilizer amount needed for each stage, the fertilizer amount packed in filter paper bag is 100g;(3) the material of filter paper bag is cotton fibre The micropore filter paper of composition.
Embodiment three
A kind of fertilizing method with filter paper quantitative package fertilizer, its step are as follows:
(1) measure:In plant growth each stage, soil sample is carried out in the different position in farmland, chemical examination is measured in soil Nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium and other constituent contents calculate the average value of each content, the nutrition needed according to the growth in plant each period Ingredient compares the average value of soil surveying data, show that plant growth each stage lacks the species and weight of various fertilizer, so It determines to fill what kind of fertilizer and quantity in packaging bag afterwards;
(2) apply fertilizer:Dig pit above the middle part on plant mobile jib with lateral root side, depth of digging pit wrapped with filter paper do not leak outside, Under be not exposed to root and be advisable, after filter paper packaging bag is buried, mulching soil irrigates suitable quantity of water, (different so as to fulfill timing Plant growth period is different), quantitative (allotment apply fertilizer material, plant demand can be reached), position (root system of plant Specific position) fertilising.
The packaging bag is:(1) filter paper makes the filter paper packaging bag that can pack different number chemical fertilizer;(2) according to plant Fertilizer amount needed for each stage, the fertilizer amount packed in filter paper bag is 500g;(3) the material of filter paper bag is cotton fibre The micropore filter paper of composition.
Example IV
(1) measure:In plant growth each stage, soil sample is carried out in the different position in farmland, chemical examination is measured in soil Nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium and other constituent contents calculate the average value of each content, the nutrition needed according to the growth in plant each period Ingredient compares the average value of soil surveying data, show that plant growth each stage lacks the species and weight of various fertilizer, so It determines to fill what kind of fertilizer and quantity in packaging bag afterwards;
(2) apply fertilizer:Dig pit above the middle part on plant mobile jib with lateral root side, depth of digging pit wrapped with filter paper do not leak outside, Under be not exposed to root and be advisable, after filter paper packaging bag is buried, mulching soil irrigates suitable quantity of water, (different so as to fulfill timing Plant growth period is different), quantitative (allotment apply fertilizer material, plant demand can be reached), position (root system of plant Specific position) fertilising.
The packaging bag is:(1) filter paper makes the filter paper packaging bag that can pack different number chemical fertilizer;(2) according to plant Fertilizer amount needed for each stage, the fertilizer amount packed in filter paper bag is 1000g;(3) the material of filter paper bag is cotton fibre The micropore filter paper of composition.
It, can be with according to the needs of plant growth, the difference of the fertilizer amount of packaging the invention is not restricted to above example Form multiple embodiments.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of fertilizing method with filter paper quantitative package fertilizer, it is characterised in that:Its step are as follows:
(1) measure:In plant growth each stage, soil sample is carried out in the different position in farmland, chemical examination is measured in soil Nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium and other constituent contents calculate the average value of each content, the nutrition needed according to the growth in plant each period Ingredient compares the average value of soil surveying data, show that plant growth each stage lacks the species and weight of various fertilizer, so It determines to fill what kind of fertilizer and quantity in packaging bag afterwards;
(2) apply fertilizer:Dig pit above the middle part on plant mobile jib with lateral root side, depth of digging pit wrapped with filter paper do not leak outside, Under be not exposed to root and be advisable, after filter paper packaging bag is buried, mulching soil irrigates suitable quantity of water.
2. the fertilizing method with filter paper quantitative package fertilizer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The bag It packs and is:(1) filter paper makes the filter paper packaging bag that can pack different number chemical fertilizer;(2) the change according to needed for plant each stage Fertile dosage, the fertilizer amount packed in filter paper bag are 10~1000g;(3) the material of filter paper bag is the micro- of cotton fibre composition Hole filter paper.
CN201611012938.0A 2016-11-17 2016-11-17 With the fertilizing method of filter paper quantitative package fertilizer Pending CN108064523A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN108064523A true CN108064523A (en) 2018-05-25

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109429648A (en) * 2018-11-09 2019-03-08 广州市东方永兴生化科技有限公司 A kind of packed fertilizer control water fertilization method

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109429648A (en) * 2018-11-09 2019-03-08 广州市东方永兴生化科技有限公司 A kind of packed fertilizer control water fertilization method

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