CN108055995A - A kind of jatamans valeriana rhizome divides the method for root nursery - Google Patents
A kind of jatamans valeriana rhizome divides the method for root nursery Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108055995A CN108055995A CN201711415830.0A CN201711415830A CN108055995A CN 108055995 A CN108055995 A CN 108055995A CN 201711415830 A CN201711415830 A CN 201711415830A CN 108055995 A CN108055995 A CN 108055995A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- jatamans valeriana
- valeriana rhizome
- divides
- root
- parts
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C1/00—Apparatus, or methods of use thereof, for testing or treating seed, roots, or the like, prior to sowing or planting
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C1/00—Apparatus, or methods of use thereof, for testing or treating seed, roots, or the like, prior to sowing or planting
- A01C1/08—Immunising seed
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of methods that jatamans valeriana rhizome divides root nursery, comprise the following steps：(1) seedling pre-treatment；Jatamans valeriana rhizome section is taken, is impregnated with liquor potassic permanganate, rinses, dries；It is impregnated again with consolidant of taking root, liquid is abandoned in filter, dries moisture；(2) sow；The jatamans valeriana rhizome section handled well is laid on seedbed, covers matrix；(3) seedling management.It is an advantage of the invention that germination is fast, emergence rate is up to 100%, and gained seedling plant is sturdy, well developed root system.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to Chinese medicine field of planting, more particularly to a kind of jatamans valeriana rhizome divides the method for root nursery.
Background technology
Jatamans valeriana rhizome (Valeriana jatamansi Jones) be Valerianaceae, the rhizome of lobus cardiacus valerian plants, alias：Horse
Hoof is fragrant, smelly dog medicine, even vanilla, blood-nourishing lotus, Sea Cucumber etc., and rhizome is used as medicine.With regulating qi-flowing for relieving pain, digestion-promoting gas, stomach invigorating antidiarrheal, wind-dispelling
Dehumidifying, tranquilizing and allaying excitement and other effects are to be loaded into pharmacopeia for abdominal distention, diarrhea bacillary dysentery, indigestion, arthralgia pain due to rheumatism, insomnia etc.
Yunnan authentic medicinal herbs.
The provinces and regions such as Yunnan, Guizhou, Guangxi, Sichuan are mainly distributed on, are grown in the mountain valley woods of 1800-2800 meters of height above sea level
And in limes marginis thick grass, dark and damp rich soil is liked.Since growing environment is special, producing region limitation is big, long-term unlimited excavation, wild
Renewable capacity of water resources drastically declines, and is gradually decreased so as to cause jatamans valeriana rhizome population quantity, to be put into Qin_Ba mountain areas emphasis register
With Chinese Higher plant is in imminent danger and threatened species register, national national key protected plant is classified as by China.Therefore, it is badly in need of
Nursery research is carried out to jatamans valeriana rhizome, increases the yield of jatamans valeriana rhizome.
The content of the invention
The present invention proposes the method that a kind of high jatamans valeriana rhizome of emergence rate divides root nursery.
The technical proposal of the invention is realized in this way：
A kind of jatamans valeriana rhizome divides the method for root nursery, comprises the following steps：
(1) seedling pre-treatment；Jatamans valeriana rhizome section is taken, is impregnated with liquor potassic permanganate, rinses, dries；Again with consolidant of taking root
It impregnates, liquid is abandoned in filter, dries moisture；
(2) sow；The jatamans valeriana rhizome section handled well is laid on seedbed, covers matrix；
(3) seedling management.
Preferably, the concentration of liquor potassic permanganate is 0.3%~0.8% in the step (1).
Preferably, the time that liquor potassic permanganate impregnates in the step (1) is 20~40 minutes.
Preferably, consolidant of taking root in the step (1) is made of gibberellin and methyl α-naphthyl acetate, the content of the gibberellin
Content for 1~3mg/L, methyl α-naphthyl acetate is 80~100mg/L.Wound healing can be made using the consolidant of taking root, rotten does not occur
The phenomenon that.Tradition uses the mode of plant ash, easily occurs rotten, is not suitable for jatamans valeriana rhizome nursery.Consolidant of taking root can also be broken
Rest period promotes Rapid Rooting.
Preferably, when the time for consolidant immersion of taking root in the step (1) is 18~36 small.
Preferably, step (2) mesostroma is made of base manure and fine sand；The base manure is by tripterygium wilfordii, the tuber of stemona, malicious fish
Rattan, scarp, humic acid and barnyard manure composition.
Preferably, the mass ratio of the base manure and fine sand is 30~50：50~70；The base manure is by following parts by weight
Raw material be made：8~12 parts of tripterygium wilfordii, 12~18 parts of the tuber of stemona, malicious 12~18 parts of trifoliate jewelvine, 50~70 parts of scarp, humic acid 80~
120 parts and 500~1000 parts of barnyard manure.
Preferably, seedling management is sprinkled profoundly water for the first time after jatamans valeriana rhizome section covers matrix in the step (3), then daily
It waters to the ambient humidity of nursery higher than 60%, until germination and emergence.
Preferably, when the blade quantity of seedling is up to 2~3, foliar fertilizer is sprayed, until blade quantity is 5~7, is risen
Transplantation of seedlings.
Preferably, the foliar fertilizer is made of multi-component potassium dihydrogen phosphate and paclobutrazol, wherein the polynary biphosphate
The content of potassium is 20~40g/L, the content of paclobutrazol is 100~300mg/L.Foliar fertilizer application can be according to spraying 90 kilograms per acre
Amount carry out.
In the present patent application, unless otherwise noted, % is mass percent.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：
Germination is fast, and emergence rate is up to 100%, and gained seedling plant is sturdy, well developed root system.
Specific embodiment
The technical solution in the present invention is clearly and completely described below, it is clear that described embodiment is only
Several embodiments therein of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, the common skill in this field
Art personnel all other embodiments obtained without creative efforts belong to the model that the present invention protects
It encloses.
Embodiment 1
A kind of jatamans valeriana rhizome divides the method for root nursery, comprises the following steps：
(1) seedling pre-treatment；Jatamans valeriana rhizome section is taken, is impregnated 30 minutes for 0.5% liquor potassic permanganate with concentration, clear water punching
It washes, dries；Again with take root consolidant impregnate 24 it is small when, filter abandon liquid, dry moisture.Consolidant take root by gibberellin and methyl α-naphthyl acetate
Composition, the content of the gibberellin is 2mg/L, the content of methyl α-naphthyl acetate is 90mg/L.
(2) sow；The jatamans valeriana rhizome section handled well is laid on seedbed, covers the matrix of 1cm thickness；Matrix is by base manure and carefully
The mass ratio of sand composition, base manure and fine sand is 40：60；The base manure is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight：10 parts of tripterygium wilfordii,
800 parts of 15 parts of the tuber of stemona, malicious 15 parts of trifoliate jewelvine, 60 parts of scarp, 100 parts of humic acid and barnyard manure, it is decomposed by various raw material mixings, it crushes,
Obtain base manure.
(3) seedling management.It is sprinkled profoundly water for the first time after jatamans valeriana rhizome section covering matrix, then the ambient humidity of watering daily to nursery
Higher than 60%, until germination and emergence.When the blade quantity of seedling is up to 2~3, foliar fertilizer is sprayed, until blade quantity is 5~7
Piece plays transplantation of seedlings.The foliar fertilizer is made of multi-component potassium dihydrogen phosphate and paclobutrazol, wherein the multi-component potassium dihydrogen phosphate contains
The content measured as 30g/L, paclobutrazol is 200mg/L.
Through experiment, using the method for the present invention the germination of jatamans valeriana rhizome section can be made fast, emergence rate is up to 100%, and gained seedling plant
It is sturdy, well developed root system.
Embodiment 2
A kind of jatamans valeriana rhizome divides the method for root nursery, comprises the following steps：
(1) seedling pre-treatment；Jatamans valeriana rhizome section is taken, is impregnated 40 minutes for 0.8% liquor potassic permanganate with concentration, clear water punching
It washes, dries；Again with take root consolidant impregnate 36 it is small when, filter abandon liquid, dry moisture.Consolidant take root by gibberellin and methyl α-naphthyl acetate
Composition, the content of the gibberellin is 3mg/L, the content of methyl α-naphthyl acetate is 100mg/L.
(2) sow；The jatamans valeriana rhizome section handled well is laid on seedbed, covers the matrix of 1cm thickness；Matrix is by base manure and carefully
The mass ratio of sand composition, base manure and fine sand is 50：50；The base manure is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight：12 parts of tripterygium wilfordii,
1000 parts of 18 parts of the tuber of stemona, malicious 18 parts of trifoliate jewelvine, 70 parts of scarp, 120 parts of humic acid and barnyard manure, by various raw material mixings, decomposed, powder
It is broken, obtain base manure.
(3) seedling management.It is sprinkled profoundly water for the first time after jatamans valeriana rhizome section covering matrix, then the ambient humidity of watering daily to nursery
Higher than 60%, until germination and emergence.When the blade quantity of seedling is up to 2~3, foliar fertilizer is sprayed, until blade quantity is 5~7
Piece plays transplantation of seedlings.The foliar fertilizer is made of multi-component potassium dihydrogen phosphate and paclobutrazol, wherein the multi-component potassium dihydrogen phosphate contains
The content measured as 40g/L, paclobutrazol is 300mg/L.
Through experiment, using the method for the present invention the germination of jatamans valeriana rhizome section can be made fast, emergence rate is up to 100%, and gained seedling plant
It is sturdy, well developed root system.
Embodiment 3
A kind of jatamans valeriana rhizome divides the method for root nursery, comprises the following steps：
(1) seedling pre-treatment；Jatamans valeriana rhizome section is taken, is impregnated 20 minutes for 0.3% liquor potassic permanganate with concentration, clear water punching
It washes, dries；Again with take root consolidant impregnate 18 it is small when, filter abandon liquid, dry moisture.Consolidant take root by gibberellin and methyl α-naphthyl acetate
Composition, the content of the gibberellin is 1mg/L, the content of methyl α-naphthyl acetate is 80mg/L.
(2) sow；The jatamans valeriana rhizome section handled well is laid on seedbed, covers the matrix of 1cm thickness；Matrix is by base manure and carefully
The mass ratio of sand composition, base manure and fine sand is 30：70；The base manure is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight：8 parts of tripterygium wilfordii,
500 parts of 12 parts of the tuber of stemona, malicious 12 parts of trifoliate jewelvine, 50 parts of scarp, 80 parts of humic acid and barnyard manure, it is decomposed by various raw material mixings, it crushes,
Obtain base manure.
(3) seedling management.It is sprinkled profoundly water for the first time after jatamans valeriana rhizome section covering matrix, then the ambient humidity of watering daily to nursery
Higher than 60%, until germination and emergence.When the blade quantity of seedling is up to 2~3, foliar fertilizer is sprayed, until blade quantity is 5~7
Piece plays transplantation of seedlings.The foliar fertilizer is made of multi-component potassium dihydrogen phosphate and paclobutrazol, wherein the multi-component potassium dihydrogen phosphate contains
The content measured as 20g/L, paclobutrazol is 100mg/L.
Through experiment, using the method for the present invention the germination of jatamans valeriana rhizome section can be made fast, emergence rate is up to 100%, and gained seedling plant
It is sturdy, well developed root system.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all essences in the present invention
With within principle, any modifications, equivalent replacements and improvements are made should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention god.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of jatamans valeriana rhizome divides the method for root nursery, it is characterised in that：Comprise the following steps：
(1) seedling pre-treatment；Jatamans valeriana rhizome section is taken, is impregnated with liquor potassic permanganate, rinses, dries；It is impregnated again with consolidant of taking root,
Liquid is abandoned in filter, dries moisture；
(2) sow；The jatamans valeriana rhizome section handled well is laid on seedbed, covers matrix；
(3) seedling management.
2. a kind of jatamans valeriana rhizome according to claim 1 divides the method for root nursery, which is characterized in that high in the step (1)
The concentration of potassium manganate solution is 0.3%~0.8%.
3. a kind of jatamans valeriana rhizome according to claim 1 divides the method for root nursery, which is characterized in that high in the step (1)
The time that potassium manganate solution impregnates is 20~40 minutes.
4. a kind of jatamans valeriana rhizome according to claim 1 divides the method for root nursery, which is characterized in that raw in the step (1)
Root consolidant is made of gibberellin and methyl α-naphthyl acetate, the content of the gibberellin is 1~3mg/L, the content of methyl α-naphthyl acetate be 80~
100mg/L。
5. a kind of jatamans valeriana rhizome according to claim 1 divides the method for root nursery, which is characterized in that raw in the step (1)
When the time that root consolidant impregnates is 18~36 small.
6. a kind of jatamans valeriana rhizome according to claim 1 divides the method for root nursery, which is characterized in that base in the step (2)
Matter is made of base manure and fine sand；The base manure is made of tripterygium wilfordii, the tuber of stemona, malicious trifoliate jewelvine, scarp, humic acid and barnyard manure.
7. a kind of jatamans valeriana rhizome according to claim 6 divides the method for root nursery, which is characterized in that the base manure and fine sand
Mass ratio is 30~50：50~70；The base manure is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight：8~12 parts of tripterygium wilfordii, the tuber of stemona 12~
500~1000 parts of 18 parts, malicious 12~18 parts of trifoliate jewelvine, 50~70 parts of scarp, 80~120 parts of humic acid and barnyard manure.
8. a kind of jatamans valeriana rhizome according to claim 1 divides the method for root nursery, which is characterized in that is educated in the step (3)
Seedling management is sprinkled profoundly water for the first time after jatamans valeriana rhizome section covers matrix, and then the ambient humidity of watering daily to nursery is higher than 60%, directly
To germination and emergence.
9. a kind of jatamans valeriana rhizome according to claim 8 divides the method for root nursery, which is characterized in that in the blade quantity of seedling
During up to 2~3, foliar fertilizer is sprayed, until blade quantity is 5~7, plays transplantation of seedlings.
10. a kind of jatamans valeriana rhizome according to claim 9 divides the method for root nursery, which is characterized in that the foliar fertilizer is by more
First potassium dihydrogen phosphate and paclobutrazol composition, wherein the content of the multi-component potassium dihydrogen phosphate is 20~40g/L, the content of paclobutrazol
For 100~300mg/L.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711415830.0A CN108055995B (en) | 2017-12-25 | 2017-12-25 | A kind of jatamans valeriana rhizome divides the method for root nursery |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711415830.0A CN108055995B (en) | 2017-12-25 | 2017-12-25 | A kind of jatamans valeriana rhizome divides the method for root nursery |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108055995A true CN108055995A (en) | 2018-05-22 |
| CN108055995B CN108055995B (en) | 2019-10-29 |
Family
ID=62139852
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711415830.0A Active CN108055995B (en) | 2017-12-25 | 2017-12-25 | A kind of jatamans valeriana rhizome divides the method for root nursery |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108055995B (en) |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102640631A (en) * | 2011-02-21 | 2012-08-22 | 北京灏銮科技发展有限公司 | Cuttage seedling culture method for honeysuckle |
| CN102668981A (en) * | 2012-05-17 | 2012-09-19 | 云南自然谷生物开发有限公司 | Valeriana jatamansi jones breeding method |
| CN105960881A (en) * | 2016-05-16 | 2016-09-28 | 江苏农牧科技职业学院 | Method for improving germination percentage of jatamans valeriana rhizome |
| CN107278414A (en) * | 2017-07-07 | 2017-10-24 | 陕西省西安植物园 | A kind of method for promoting rare or endangered species RHIZOMA ET RADIX VALERIANAE JATNANSI seed to sprout |
-
2017
- 2017-12-25 CN CN201711415830.0A patent/CN108055995B/en active Active
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102640631A (en) * | 2011-02-21 | 2012-08-22 | 北京灏銮科技发展有限公司 | Cuttage seedling culture method for honeysuckle |
| CN102668981A (en) * | 2012-05-17 | 2012-09-19 | 云南自然谷生物开发有限公司 | Valeriana jatamansi jones breeding method |
| CN105960881A (en) * | 2016-05-16 | 2016-09-28 | 江苏农牧科技职业学院 | Method for improving germination percentage of jatamans valeriana rhizome |
| CN107278414A (en) * | 2017-07-07 | 2017-10-24 | 陕西省西安植物园 | A kind of method for promoting rare or endangered species RHIZOMA ET RADIX VALERIANAE JATNANSI seed to sprout |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
| Title |
|---|
| 何继祥: "蜘蛛香野生变家种可行性研究", 《云南中医中药》 * |
| 张浩等: "《农药使用技术》", 31 January 2007, 中国农业出版社 * |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN108055995B (en) | 2019-10-29 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN102267842B (en) | Organic-inorganic block controlled release fertilizer and preparation method thereof | |
| CN103460921A (en) | Emmenopterys henryi pollution-free planting method | |
| CN105613007A (en) | Planting method of polygonum multiflorum | |
| CN102301874A (en) | Method for culturing seedlings of Phoebe bournei by light soil type mixed matrix | |
| CN105961106A (en) | Method for seedling transplanting pear tree plantation | |
| Singh et al. | Influence of crop establishment methods on methane emission from rice fields | |
| CN112021090A (en) | Under-forest planting method of Yunnan caulis spatholobi | |
| CN108307909A (en) | A kind of nursery implantation methods of Emmenopterys henryi | |
| CN107172995A (en) | The implantation methods that P. kingianum is interplanted with Alnus sp | |
| CN1973605B (en) | Artificial propagation process of Dracaena cochinchinensis | |
| CN106508347A (en) | Method for cultivation of angelica sinensis | |
| CN108055995B (en) | A kind of jatamans valeriana rhizome divides the method for root nursery | |
| CN104396485A (en) | Sunlight greenhouse seedling-raising method for improving Chinese angelica germination rate | |
| CN105432300B (en) | A kind of seed propagation method of Piao Shu | |
| RU2426291C1 (en) | Method of biological reclamation of contaminated lands in maps of sludge reservoirs of chemical industry wastes | |
| CN106234112A (en) | Pinus massoniana Lamb high efficiency seedling cultivating method | |
| Kumwenda et al. | Biomass production by legume green manures on exhausted soils in Malawi: A soil fertility network trial | |
| CN108271634A (en) | A kind of insect-pest implantation methods of green pepper | |
| CN1100026C (en) | Fertilizer synergist | |
| CN108040771A (en) | A kind of method for culturing seedlings of jatamans valeriana rhizome seed kind | |
| CN106905035A (en) | A kind of implantation methods of Exocarpium Citri Rubrum | |
| CN113324870A (en) | Method for quantifying nitrogen absorption and nitrogen nutrition contribution of non-root organs of crops | |
| CN109169227A (en) | A kind of soilless planting method of Rosa roxburghii Tratt | |
| Izzati | The use of seaweeds Sargassum sp and Gracilaria verrucosa as soil conditioneer to enhance the growth of Vigna radiata in sandy and clay soil | |
| CN107673865A (en) | Slow-release fertilizer of podocarpus and preparation method thereof |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |