CN1100026C

CN1100026C - Fertilizer synergist

Info

Publication number: CN1100026C
Application number: CN96115237A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈殿仕
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 1996-04-18
Filing date: 1996-04-18
Publication date: 2003-01-29
Anticipated expiration: 2016-04-18
Also published as: CN1162587A

Abstract

The present invention relates to a fertilizer effect synergist for fertilizers, such as carbamide, diamine, ammonia chloride, ammonium bicarbonate, etc. The fertilizer effect synergist contains humic acids, Chinese medicinal herbs, rare earth powder, trace elements, etc., can be mixed with the fertilizers, and is suitable for paddy fields, upland fields, vegetable fields and fruit fields. The fertilizer effect of the fertilizer effect synergist can cover a growth period to 100 to 150 days, the quantity of the fertilizers is reduced by 20% and can be reduced by 20% year by year without second fertilizer spread, the yield of crops is increased by 25%, and can effectively inhibit hard soil and loose soil. The fertilizer effect synergist has the advantages of easy preparation, low cost, fundamental fertilizer action improvement, good crop absorption, high yield and low labor intensity, is popular with extensive peasants, and is suitable for popularization and generalization.

Description

Fertilizer synergist

The present invention relates to chemical fertilizer (as urea, dicyan two ammoniums, ammonium chloride, bicarbonate of ammonia etc.) fertilizer efficiency toughener, particularly can make fertilizer efficiency reach 100-150 days and make fertilizer application amount reduce 20%, a kind of mixture of crop yield 25%.

As everyone knows, chemical fertilizer is the main fertilizer of contemporary agriculture production, and crop growth is played an important role, and chemical races such as fertilizer, inorganic fertilizer and composite fertilizer occurred.They have unsurmountable defective, as volatilization in various degree; Oxygenolysis in various degree; Field, the consumption of using chemical fertilizer collect rising year after year suddenly, make most of fertilizer loss, soil caking plateization, farm investment is excessive, has had a strong impact on the enthusiasm that the peasant uses chemical fertilizer, to agriculture production particularly scientific farming brought more and more disadvantages.

The inventor is in secular farming operation process, make full use of the plant growth rule, implement scientific farming, through exploring decades, succeeded in developing and the existing chemical fertilizer just fertilizer synergist of usefulness of arranging in pairs or groups, improve the chemical fertilizer effect, most effectively, economically, reasonably utilize chemical fertilizer, improve the overall economic efficiency in farmland.

The purpose of this invention is to provide and a kind ofly mixed by humic acids, herb powder, rare earth and microelement match, use the fertilizer efficiency toughener with the chemical fertilizer collocation, in order to improve fertilizer efficiency, reduce fertile amount, release is topdressed, and improves the soil, and reaches the effect of increasing both production and income.

Fertilizer synergist, it is the mixture that the chemical fertilizer collocation is used, its component is: humic acids 420g, the herbal medicine honeysuckle, Radix Glycyrrhizae, the root of herbaceous peony, dried orange peel, the banksia rose, fructus amomi, Poria cocos, Chinese cassia tree, the tuber of dwarf lilyturf, the bark of eucommia is all measured common 50g, the capsule of weeping forsythia, water fat is all measured common 27g, "dead" rare earth pulvis 1.5g, zinc sulfate, ammonium molybdate, manganous sulfate, borax is all measured common 1.5g, pulverize to mix one hundred days strengthening agent (being a share), the mixture of above-mentioned amount can with the chemical fertilizer of 25Kg, as urea, dicyan two ammoniums, ammonium sulfate, ammonium chloride, bicarbonate of ammonia etc. mix respectively to be used, and forms new powerful fertilizer, as the paddy field, dry land, the base fertilizer in field of vegetables and fruit field, and exempt and topdressing.

This fertilizer synergist is long-term farming experience and scientific experiment be combined into, and its principle shows: take in various degree inhibition at the volatilization of chemical fertilizer; Take unbound state in various degree to handle at the oxygenolysis of chemical fertilizer; Harden at the chemical fertilizer plot and to take chessom density; Render a service short taking at chemical fertilizer and strengthen measures such as prolongation, the effect that fundamentally improves chemical fertilizer improves the absorbing state of crop, improve output, alleviated labour intensity, it is made easily, cost is low, mainly shows: 1. scope is wide: paddy field, dry land, field of vegetables and fruit Tian Junke use; 2. render a service long: can cover and reach 100-150 days vegetative period; 3. operation economizes: the substrate deep placement is disposable, and release is topdressed; 4. consumption is few: base fertilizer can reduce by 20% fertilizer amount and use year by year and reduce 20%; 5. soil is good: can effectively suppress soil compaction and loose soil property; 6. compound strong: but any chemical fertilizer of mix and match (as urea, dicyan two ammoniums, ammonium sulfate, ammonium chloride, bicarbonate of ammonia etc.); 7. effect is good: crop is generally increased production 25% (20%-30%), is subjected to the welcome of vast farmers deeply, is suitable for penetration and promotion.

Embodiment 1: humic acids 420g: herbal medicine honeysuckle, Radix Glycyrrhizae, the root of herbaceous peony, dried orange peel, the banksia rose, fructus amomi, Poria cocos, Chinese cassia tree, the tuber of dwarf lilyturf, the bark of eucommia are all measured common 50g, the capsule of weeping forsythia, the cured all amounts of water be 27g altogether, "dead" rare earth pulvis 1.5g, zinc sulfate, ammonium molybdate, manganous sulfate, borax are all measured common 1.5g.

Embodiment 2: add humic acids, each 2.5kg of bone meal in embodiment 1, other are constant.

Embodiment 3: add ground phosphate rock, each 5kg of humic acids in embodiment 1, other compositions are constant.

Embodiment 4: in embodiment 1, removes humic acids, adds ground phosphate rock, each 200g of ashes again, and rare earth pulvis, zinc sulfate, ammonium molybdate, manganous sulfate, borax, Resorcinol, dicyan two ammoniums, ferrous sulfate are all measured common 5g, and other compositions are constant.

Experiment 1: fertilising when corn field is sowed, urea 25kg and one hundred days strengthening agent 0.5kg, degree of depth 17cm, with kind apart from 8cm, until maturation no longer topdresses, during 90 days corn growth: the root prosperity, the leaf look dark green, plant height and stem is thick, rod greatly, do not hold up, do not have insect pest, than routine volume increase 25%.

Claims

1. fertilizer synergist, its component is: humic acids 420g, herbal medicine honeysuckle, Radix Glycyrrhizae, the root of herbaceous peony, dried orange peel, the banksia rose, fructus amomi, Poria cocos, Chinese cassia tree, the tuber of dwarf lilyturf, the bark of eucommia are all measured common 50g, the capsule of weeping forsythia, the cured all amounts of water be 27g altogether, "dead" rare earth pulvis 1.5g, zinc sulfate, ammonium molybdate, manganous sulfate, borax are all measured common 1.5g, are a share.

2. fertilizer synergist according to claim 1 is characterized in that above-mentioned 1 share strengthening agent can be the powerful composite fertilizer that urea, dicyan two ammoniums, ammonium sulfate, ammonium chloride, bicarbonate of ammonia are mixed into 1 share respectively with the chemical fertilizer of 25kg.

3. fertilizer synergist according to claim 1 is characterized in that 1 share adds humic acids, each 2.5kg of bone meal again, and other compositions are constant.

4, fertilizer synergist according to claim 1 is characterized in that adding ground phosphate rock, each 5kg of humic acids in 1 share strengthening agent, and other compositions are constant.

5. fertilizer synergist according to claim 1, it is characterized in that removing humic acids, add ground phosphate rock, each 200g of ashes, rare earth pulvis, zinc sulfate, ammonium molybdate, manganous sulfate, borax, Resorcinol, dicyan two ammoniums, ferrous sulfate are all measured common 5g, and its composition is constant.