CN108033375A - A kind of high-building construction handling apparatus - Google Patents
A kind of high-building construction handling apparatus Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108033375A CN108033375A CN201711324388.0A CN201711324388A CN108033375A CN 108033375 A CN108033375 A CN 108033375A CN 201711324388 A CN201711324388 A CN 201711324388A CN 108033375 A CN108033375 A CN 108033375A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- stent
- screw
- pulley
- support
- axis
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66D—CAPSTANS; WINCHES; TACKLES, e.g. PULLEY BLOCKS; HOISTS
- B66D3/00—Portable or mobile lifting or hauling appliances
- B66D3/04—Pulley blocks or like devices in which force is applied to a rope, cable, or chain which passes over one or more pulleys, e.g. to obtain mechanical advantage
- B66D3/06—Pulley blocks or like devices in which force is applied to a rope, cable, or chain which passes over one or more pulleys, e.g. to obtain mechanical advantage with more than one pulley
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66D—CAPSTANS; WINCHES; TACKLES, e.g. PULLEY BLOCKS; HOISTS
- B66D2700/00—Capstans, winches or hoists
- B66D2700/02—Hoists or accessories for hoists
- B66D2700/026—Pulleys, sheaves, pulley blocks or their mounting
- B66D2700/028—Pulley blocks with multiple sheaves
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Movable Scaffolding (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of high-building construction handling apparatus, belong to building auxiliary equipment, it is mainly used for the handling of finishing material, it includes stent, top Tianzhu mechanism and pulley mechanism are installed on stent, top Tianzhu mechanism is located at the right end of stent and is supported between stent and roof, and pulley mechanism is located at the left end of stent and on the front-axle beam of stent, it is characterized in that being provided with hoop on the pulley mechanism.The present invention solves the problems, such as the feeding of skyscraper finishing material, and building material can be promoted to certain altitude by it, staff can also be promoted to certain altitude, alleviate the labor intensity of worker, improve work efficiency, safe for operation, operating cost is low.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to build auxiliary equipment, it is mainly used for skyscraper decoration construction handling material.
Background technology
At present, the finishing material of rough house, which there are many, manually shoulders upstairs, and not only labor intensity is big, and work efficiency
It is low.
There are some professional handling company feedings costly, the feeding expense for bearing costliness is difficult to for common owner.
The content of the invention
In order to solve the problems, such as the feeding of high-rise building finishing material, the present invention provides a kind of low and safe high level of cost and builds
Build construction handling apparatus.
Technical solution of the present invention：A kind of high-building construction handling apparatus, including stent, top Tianzhu machine is provided with stent
Structure and pulley mechanism, top Tianzhu mechanism are located at the right end of stent and are supported between stent and roof, and pulley mechanism is located at stent
Left end and installed in stent front-axle beam on, it is characterized in that being provided with hoop on the pulley mechanism.
The hanging basket is made of hoop and bracket, and the hoop is made of basket body and side block and safety catch；The basket body
It is the steel structure frame of cuboid for shape, side block is equipped with the left and right ends of basket body, close to the two of prison body transverse center
Side is equipped with safety stop.
The pulley mechanism is made of parsing davit, pulley spindle, pulley；Parsing davit is hung on the front-axle beam of stent, sliding
Pulley spindle is equipped with below wheel hanger, pulley spindle is equipped with pulley.
The top Tianzhu mechanism is made of cylinder, the second screw, screw, and cylinder upper end is equipped with the second screw, and screw is supporting
It is arranged on the internal thread of the second screw.
The stent includes front-axle beam, the back rest, curb girder, rear support combination, front support combination；Front-axle beam, the back rest and two curb girders
Form a quadrangle horizontal frame；Rear support combination include support base, support, first axle, the first axis pin, first
Female, leveling pad；Support base is welded in the lower section of curb girder right end, is connected by first axle and the first axis pin with support, supports lower end
The first screw is welded with, leveling pad is equipped with the first screw；The front support combination includes inclined support bar, sliding sleeve, connecting rod；Tiltedly branch
Support upper end is coupled with the front end of curb girder by axis, and sliding sleeve is equipped with the outside of bearing diagonal, and sliding sleeve is connected by the 3rd axis and connecting rod
Connect, connecting rod is connected by the 4th axis with curb girder.
Both ends are equipped with retaining mechanism above bracket, and two inner sides are placed in being respectively provided with one group of support under bottom end rail below bracket
Roller mechanism.
The carrier roller mechanism is made of carrying roller and roller seat.
The retaining mechanism is made of screw block, screw rod, Oscillating handles, anti-drop block, retaining ring.Screw block welding is above bracket
Both sides, screw rod is equipped with screw block, rocking handle is equipped with above screw rod, screw rod lower end is equipped with anti-drop block, and retaining ring top is equipped with hole,
It is sleeved on screw rod and is suspended on anti-drop block, is sleeved on below outside horizontal stroke.
The present invention solves the problems, such as the feeding of skyscraper finishing material, and building material can be promoted to certain altitude by it,
Staff can also be promoted to certain altitude, alleviate the labor intensity of worker, improve work efficiency, it is safe for operation,
Operating cost is low.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure chart of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the enlarged drawing of part A in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the enlarged drawing of part B in Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the structure chart of hanging basket in the present invention（The positive apparent direction view of use state）.
Fig. 5 is the top view of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the structure diagram of stair.
In figure, 1, leveling pad, 2, one screw of the mat woven of fine bamboo strips, 3, support, the 4, first axis pin, 5, support base, 6, first axle, 7, the back rest,
8th, the second axis 2,9, column base, the 10, second axis pin, 11, cylinder, 12, handle, 13, screw, the 14, second screw, 15, roof, 16,
Window, 17, curb girder, 18, front-axle beam, 19, parsing davit, 20, pulley, 21, pulley spindle, 22, steel wire rope, 23, hanging ring, 24, rocking handle,
25th, screw rod, 26, screw block 27, bracket 28, anti-drop block, 29, retaining ring, 30, upper beam, 31, axis hole, 32, alignment pin
Hole, 33, limiting block fold pin shaft hole, 34, curb girder fold pin shaft hole, 35, roller seat, 36, carrying roller, 37, bottom end rail, 38, establish by cable
Close, 39, control-rod, 40, limiting block, 41, inclined support bar, 42, sliding sleeve, the 43, the 3rd axis, 44, connecting rod, the 45, the 4th axis,
46th, wall under window, 47, floor, 48, side block, 49, basket body, 50, safety stop, 51, bolt, 52, connecting plate, the 53, the 5th axis, 54,
Upper ladder rail, 55, upper foot of ladder treadle, 56, lower draw-bar, 58, expansion bracket, 59A, upper side of the ladder pipe, 59B, upper ladder hook, 60, window
Lower wall, 61, descending stair hook, 62, descending stair foot-driven lever, 63, descending stair side pipe, 64, lower ladder rail, 65, controlling switch.
Embodiment
Shown in Fig. 1, a kind of high-building construction handling apparatus, including stent, is provided with top Tianzhu mechanism, pulley on stent
Mechanism, and be connected by steel wire rope with hanging basket.
Stent is by front-axle beam 18,7 and two curb girder 17 of the back rest, rear support combines, front support forms, front-axle beam 18,7 and of the back rest
Two curb girders 17 connect and compose a quadrangle horizontal frame.
Rear support combination includes：Support base 5, support 3, one screw of the mat woven of fine bamboo strips, leveling pad 1.Support base is channel steel, and support base welds
In the lower section of two 17 right ends of curb girder, support 3 is equipped with support base, is supported as rectangular steel tube.Support base passes through first with support
Axis 6 is connected with the first axis pin 4, and the lower section of support 3 is welded with one screw of the mat woven of fine bamboo strips, and the first screw is connected through a screw thread with leveling pad 1, adjusts
Plain cushion 1 is set to adjust the level of quadrangle horizontal frame.
Front support combination includes：Inclined support bar 41, sliding sleeve 42, connecting rod 44.Bearing diagonal 41 is supported on wall and curb girder
Front end；It is connected in the middle part of bearing diagonal with curb girder 17 by sliding sleeve 42, the 3rd axis 43,44 and the 4th axis 45 of connecting rod；Bearing diagonal
Top is cased with a sliding sleeve 42, which passes through the 3rd axis with being axis connection below two curb girders, 17 front end on the outside of bearing diagonal
43 connect with 44 lower end of connecting rod, and connecting rod is connected by the 4th axis 45 with two curb girders, 17 lower section side.
Top Tianzhu mechanism is located at the right end of quadrangle horizontal frame.Top Tianzhu mechanism includes：Column base 9, cylinder 11, second
Mother, screw rod 13, handle 12.Column base is channel steel.Column base is welded in above the right ends of two curb girders 17, and column base 9 passes through the second axis 8 and the
Two axis pins 10 are connected with cylinder 11, and cylinder top is connected with the second screw 14, and screw 13, the second screw 14 are equipped with the second screw
It is connected through a screw thread with screw 13, screw lower end is equipped with handle 12.Cylinder is tilted to the left certain angle, and the purpose is to make its right
Quadrangle horizontal frame right end produces following two power：One component square vertically downward, the component of a horizontal direction to the right,
For balancing hanging basket and its load-carrying, the balance of the external force produced to system.
Pulley mechanism includes：Pulley-boom 19, pulley spindle 21, pulley 20.Pulley-boom hangs on the center of front-axle beam 18, sliding
Pulley spindle is equipped with below wheel sunpender, pulley spindle is equipped with pulley.The pulley mechanism can be with axial rotation.Pulley mechanism passes through steel wire
Rope 22 and hanging ring 23 are connected with hanging basket.
Shown in Fig. 4, Fig. 5, hanging basket is combined by hoop and bracket combination forms.
Hoop combination includes：Blue body 49, side block 48, safety catch 50, connecting plate 52, bolt 51, the 5th axis 53 and power supply control
System switch 65.
Basket body is the steel structure frame that a surrounding has the cuboid that people and article can be accommodated among railing.
Shown in Fig. 3, retaining mechanism is made of screw block 26,25, Oscillating handles 24 of screw rod, anti-drop block 28, retaining ring 29.Screw block
The both sides of the top of bracket 27 are welded on, screw rod is equipped with screw block, screw block is equipped with to be threadedly coupled, above screw rod with screw rod and shakes
Handle, screw rod lower end are equipped with anti-drop block, are equipped with hole above retaining ring, are sleeved on screw rod and are suspended on anti-drop block, below
It is sleeved on outside upper beam 30.
The upper beam 30 and bottom end rail 37 of basket body are steel pipe, to prevent blue body 49 from being skidded off from bracket 27, in basket body
Left and right both ends are provided with side block 48.
Two safety catch are provided with basket body, i.e., a safety stop 50 are set at a distance of right side again in equalization point,
To prevent bracket from crossing equalization point, so since, bracket would not enter safety catch with left space, so as to also ensure that
Safety.Blue body is generally 2 sections, and the connection place top for often saving union end is connected by the 5th axis 53, and lower part is respectively provided with connecting plate
52, both are by being bolted.
Bracket combination includes：Bracket 27, retaining mechanism, carrier roller mechanism.Bracket is that shape is square shape made of channel steel
Component, is sleeved on outside basket body and leaves certain gap with the upper beam 30 of basket body and bottom end rail 37.In the top two of bracket
Side and 30 relevant position of upper beam, equipped with retaining mechanism.Retaining mechanism includes：Screw block 26, screw rod 25, rocking handle 24, anti-drop block
28th, retaining ring 29, screw block are located at the left and right sides above bracket, screw rod 25 are equipped with screw block, the two is is threadedly coupled, spiral shell
Rocking handle 24 is equipped with above bar, lower section is equipped with anti-drop block 28, and the top of retaining ring 29 is equipped with hole and is axis connection with screw rod and hangs on anti-
On de- block, retaining ring can surround screw rod axial direction flexible rotating, be sleeved on below retaining ring outside upper beam.When needing to make support
When frame and basket body are locked, can shake rocking handle 24 moves up anti-drop block 28, and then can move up retaining ring so that the upper beam of blue body
30 leave carrying roller by being squeezed between bracket and retaining ring tightly, the at this moment bottom end rail 37 of basket body, make bracket and hoop tight
Tight links together, so that when preventing basket body inclination in unexpected situations, rim arbitrarily moves on the carrying roller of bracket.
Carrier roller mechanism includes：Roller seat 35, carrying roller 36, retaining mechanism is before locking positioning, in order to make two groups of turbines
Structure carrying is balanced（Usually require that two brackets and hoop center are equidistant）, the relative position of hoop and bracket is conveniently adjusted, is being held in the palm
Left and right ends and 37 relevant position of bottom end rail, are provided with two groups of carrier roller mechanisms on the inside of the lower section of frame 27.Under the middle part of carrying roller 36 is
Concavity, carrying roller are supported on the lower section of bottom end rail 37, are roller seat 35 under carrying roller 36, the two is axis connection.
Artificial operation error in order to prevent, forms accident, and the present invention is also provided with automatic limit device, automatic spacing dress
The electric switch 38 put is arranged on 27 right side of bracket, and the control-rod 39 to match therewith is lifted to limiting block 40, is placed in spacing
Gear lower section, spacing shelves are L-shaped, and 40 top of limiting block is connected by axis, axis hole 31 with curb girder 17.Shown in Fig. 2, it is equipped with curb girder
Curb girder folds pin shaft hole 34, and limiting block is equipped with limiting block and folds pin shaft hole 33, positioning is equipped with limiting block and curb girder
Pin hole 32, is inserted into axis pin under different conditions respectively, so as to complete to position or fold.
Curb girder is perpendicular in positioning states lower limit gear.If during due to operation error, treating that bracket rises to makes to establish by cable
When the control-rod of pass encounters limiting block, power off immediately at this time, hoist engine will automatic start band-type brake make hanging basket stop rise, otherwise
Accident will be formed.
Support 3 passes through the first axis connection with support base 5；Cylinder 11 passes through the second axis connection with column base；41 top of bearing diagonal
It is axis connection with curb girder 17, sliding sleeve 42 passes through the 4th axis connection by the 3rd axis connection, connecting rod with connecting rod with curb girder 17；Limit
Position gear 40 is provided to fold with curb girder 17 by axis connection, easy to carry.
The present invention is additionally provided with the cat ladder for personnel's walking.
Shown in Fig. 6, cat ladder is made of descending stair and upper ladder：Descending stair is made of descending stair epimere and descending stair hypomere.Descending stair epimere by
Descending stair side pipe 63, lower ladder rail 64, descending stair foot-driven lever 62,61 composition of descending stair hook；Descending stair hypomere is by expansion bracket 58 and lower draw-bar
56 compositions.58 mouth of pipe footpath of expansion bracket is thinner, is sleeved in descending stair side pipe 63 manages, and expansion bracket can slide in lower side pipe, but
It cannot deviate from, lower draw-bar hook is on the upper beam 30 of basket body.In this way, descending stair can be supported on the window of blue body 49 and burning things which may cause a fire disaster floor
On platform or balcony.
But expansion bracket 58 is equipped with foot-driven lever, the top of descending stair sets a upper ladder, and upper ladder includes：Upper side of the ladder pipe 59A, upper ladder
Hook 59B, upper foot of ladder treadle 55, upper ladder rail 54 form.Upper ladder hook hook is on descending stair foot-driven lever 62.Because upper ladder is equipped with
Upper foot of ladder treadle 55, so that just compensate for descending stair hypomere does not have the defects of foot-driven lever.
Claims (1)
1. a kind of high-building construction handling apparatus, including stent, top Tianzhu mechanism and pulley mechanism are installed on stent, push up day
Column mechanism is located at the right end of stent and is supported between stent and roof, and pulley mechanism is located at the left end of stent and is installed on stent
Front-axle beam on, it is characterized in that being provided with hoop on the pulley mechanism；The hoop is made of basket body and side block and safety catch；
The basket body is the steel structure frame that shape is cuboid, and side block is equipped with the left and right ends of basket body, horizontal close to basket body
Center both sides are equipped with safety catch；The pulley mechanism is made of parsing davit, pulley spindle, pulley；Parsing davit hangs on branch
On the front-axle beam of frame, pulley spindle is equipped with below parsing davit, pulley spindle is equipped with pulley；It is described top Tianzhu mechanism by cylinder, screw,
Screw forms, and cylinder upper end is equipped with screw, and screw, which is matched somebody with somebody, to be set on the internal thread of screw；The stent include front-axle beam, the back rest,
Curb girder, rear support combination, front support combination；Front-axle beam, the back rest and two curb girders form a quadrangle horizontal frame；Branch after described
Support combination includes support base, support, axis, axis pin, Si Mu ﹑ leveling pads；Support base is welded in the lower section of curb girder right end, by axis and
Axis pin is connected with support, and support lower end is welded with screw, and leveling pad is equipped with screw；Front support combination include inclined support bar,
Sliding sleeve, connecting rod；Bearing diagonal upper end and the front end of curb girder connect, and sliding sleeve, sliding sleeve and connecting rod are equipped with the outside of bearing diagonal
Connection, connecting rod are connected with curb girder.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711324388.0A CN108033375A (en) | 2017-12-13 | 2017-12-13 | A kind of high-building construction handling apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711324388.0A CN108033375A (en) | 2017-12-13 | 2017-12-13 | A kind of high-building construction handling apparatus |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108033375A true CN108033375A (en) | 2018-05-15 |
Family
ID=62102758
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711324388.0A Pending CN108033375A (en) | 2017-12-13 | 2017-12-13 | A kind of high-building construction handling apparatus |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108033375A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117758991A (en) * | 2024-02-22 | 2024-03-26 | 山西二建集团有限公司 | Single-beam attached hanging basket hanging mechanism |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201228207Y (en) * | 2008-05-23 | 2009-04-29 | 刘景友 | Portable window hoister |
| RU2010106234A (en) * | 2009-02-25 | 2011-08-27 | МАНИТОВОК КРЕЙН КАМПЕНИЗ, ЭлЭлСи (US) | CRANE HOOK UNIT |
| CN202080836U (en) * | 2011-04-13 | 2011-12-21 | 无锡市小天鹅建筑机械有限公司 | Material lifting equipment for aerial operation |
| CN102943561A (en) * | 2012-11-29 | 2013-02-27 | 河北联合大学 | Overhead working hanging basket anti-sway device |
| CN206172853U (en) * | 2016-11-17 | 2017-05-17 | 国投中鲁果汁股份有限公司 | Crane with function is reminded in operation |
-
2017
- 2017-12-13 CN CN201711324388.0A patent/CN108033375A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201228207Y (en) * | 2008-05-23 | 2009-04-29 | 刘景友 | Portable window hoister |
| RU2010106234A (en) * | 2009-02-25 | 2011-08-27 | МАНИТОВОК КРЕЙН КАМПЕНИЗ, ЭлЭлСи (US) | CRANE HOOK UNIT |
| CN202080836U (en) * | 2011-04-13 | 2011-12-21 | 无锡市小天鹅建筑机械有限公司 | Material lifting equipment for aerial operation |
| CN102943561A (en) * | 2012-11-29 | 2013-02-27 | 河北联合大学 | Overhead working hanging basket anti-sway device |
| CN206172853U (en) * | 2016-11-17 | 2017-05-17 | 国投中鲁果汁股份有限公司 | Crane with function is reminded in operation |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117758991A (en) * | 2024-02-22 | 2024-03-26 | 山西二建集团有限公司 | Single-beam attached hanging basket hanging mechanism |
| CN117758991B (en) * | 2024-02-22 | 2024-04-19 | 山西二建集团有限公司 | Single-beam attached hanging basket hanging mechanism |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20180515 |
|
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |