CN103723636B - Indoor overhead hoist - Google Patents

Indoor overhead hoist Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103723636B
CN103723636B CN201410038556.XA CN201410038556A CN103723636B CN 103723636 B CN103723636 B CN 103723636B CN 201410038556 A CN201410038556 A CN 201410038556A CN 103723636 B CN103723636 B CN 103723636B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
column
overhead hoist
suspension hook
fixed
expansion link
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201410038556.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103723636A (en
Inventor
阙先进
张锁
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201410038556.XA priority Critical patent/CN103723636B/en
Publication of CN103723636A publication Critical patent/CN103723636A/en
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Publication of CN103723636B publication Critical patent/CN103723636B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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  • Conveying And Assembling Of Building Elements In Situ (AREA)
  • Load-Engaging Elements For Cranes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of indoor overhead hoist, comprise locating support, column, telescopic cantilever, assembly pulley, suspension hook, steel rope, take up block, swinging handle, motor and speed reduction gearing, two-direction switch, counterweight expansion link, Weight plate, bracing wire and the transport channel be fixed on skin, described column is moving up and down vertically rack-mount, described telescopic cantilever can the level of sway be arranged on column, described counterweight expansion link is arranged on the outside of telescopic cantilever fixed end, described Weight plate is on the ground affixed and be connected with described counterweight expansion link by bracing wire.The present invention is time saving and energy saving, safe and reliable, damage can not be caused to the inner structure of building, more can not affect the upper of the owner moved in go downstairs, light quality is in carrying, can carry out separately building or fitment material for family and the transport up and down closed from building, ensure that the clean and tidy of air and environment, any floor being adapted at skyscraper uses.

Description

Indoor overhead hoist
Technical field
The invention belongs to building and house fitting-up auxiliary conveying equipments, particularly relate to a kind of indoor overhead hoist.
Background technology
In the modern city that population rapid development, population high concentration, land resources are limited, skyscraper can save urban land because of it, can shorten the time-to-market of general-utility and city planting ductwork, becomes the inevitable choice of urban construction person.But when the house decoration of the main body construction of each skyscraper or each floor unit, often reluctant is the transportation problem of building or fitment material for family.Existing processing mode mainly contains two kinds: one, adopted by workmen and carry on the shoulder, carry on the back and the manual type stair climbing such as to shoulder and carry up and down, waste time and energy, reduce operating efficiency; Two, transport downwards via elevator, though comparatively laborsaving, can waiting time is longer, when especially encountering upper and lower peak load conditions, the problems such as the current inconvenience of personnel will be caused, and be limited to equipment and material.Above common methods, when dust, the particulate materials such as carrying sandstone, cement or lime, may cause the environmental health impact in corridor and elevator, during the metallic material that carrying intensity is large, hardness is strong, may cause damage to elevator, and cause potential safety hazard to other users of service.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of time saving and energy saving, safe and reliable, administrative staff can not be gone out to other and cause dysgenic indoor overhead hoist.
This indoor overhead hoist provided by the invention, comprise locating support, column, telescopic cantilever, assembly pulley, suspension hook, steel rope, take up block, swinging handle, motor and speed reduction gearing, two-direction switch, counterweight expansion link, Weight plate, bracing wire and the transport channel be fixed on skin, described telescopic cantilever comprises the external part of front end and the fixed end of rear end, described transport channel comprises the fixing support rack be arranged on skin and the transport body be movably arranged on below this fixing support rack, described transport body comprises some tube couplings removably connected successively, what described column can move up and down is vertically arranged on locating support, described fixed end can the level of sway be arranged on column, in the front of the top of described column and external part, one fixed pulley is respectively installed, one end of described steel rope is fixed on below the front end of external part, one end is successively through assembly pulley, each fixed pulley on external part and column is arranged on take up block, described suspension hook is arranged on below assembly pulley, described take up block is arranged on manual folding and unfolding steel rope on swinging handle, or electric retractable steel rope on the output shaft that take up block is arranged on motor and speed reduction gearing, described external part stretches out the top of being with running block and suspension hook to be placed in described transport body, described rope belt running block and suspension hook up-and-down movement in described transport body, described swinging handle, motor and speed reduction gearing and two-direction switch are arranged on column, described motor and speed reduction gearing are connected with two-direction switch and are controlled to open rotating by two-direction switch, described counterweight expansion link is arranged on the rear of fixed end, described Weight plate is on the ground affixed and be connected with described counterweight expansion link by bracing wire.
For making that structure of the present invention is more simple, quality gentlier, more quick detachablely foldingly to carry, described locating support comprises guide ring and three supporting legs, described supporting leg is turnover to be circumferentially evenly arranged on the outer wall of guide ring, the sidewall of described guide ring has a tapped bore, and the lower end of described column is passed the inwall of this guide ring and is fixedly connected with through tapped bore extruding by screw rod; Be provided with a sleeve at the top of described column, it is mutually vertical that described fixed pulley is arranged on this sleeve and its axle center, and the sidewall of this sleeve has a tapped bore, and described fixed end passes the inwall of this sleeve and is fixedly connected with through tapped bore extruding by screw rod.
For the material such as sandstone, cement, lime making the present invention can be suitable for shipping bulk, applicability this overhead hoist stronger also comprises a hanging basket for lade be suspended on below suspension hook.
For making the present invention safer in lifting process, described suspension hook is provided with Anti-hook releasing device.
Described motor and speed reduction gearing are arranged on column by one piece of stay bearing plate.
For making the convenient dismounting of the present invention, folding, transport, described tube coupling is formed by canvas or nylon cloth convolution.Each end of described tube coupling has a support ring by some riveted joints of the riveting button with buttonhole, is connected between adjacent tube coupling by some snap closes through buttonhole locking corresponding on each tube coupling.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has the following advantages:
1, the present invention is by being fixed on the ground of floor to be onstructed by locating support, by being vertically mounted on column on this locating support and the level telescopic cantilever be arranged on column is combined into an easy cantilever beam structure, the outer end of telescopic cantilever is made to stretch out outside building, take up block rotating is controlled manually or automatically by swinging handle or motor and speed reduction gearing, drive the steel rope folding and unfolding on take up block, the assembly pulley driving its end to connect and suspension hook up-and-down movement, outside the building realize transporting up and down hanging over the independent of goods below suspension hook, time saving and energy saving, safe and reliable, damage can not be caused to the inner structure of building, more can not affect the upper of the owner moved in go downstairs,
2, the present invention is by installing a counterweight expansion link in the outside of telescopic cantilever fixed end, thereunder connect one piece of Weight plate by bracing wire, regulate counterweight expansion link, make its length with bracing wire and consistent to the height on ground with telescopic cantilever, Weight plate is horizontally fixed on the ground of floor to be onstructed, utilize the counterweight of deadweight as crane of building itself, light quality is in carrying;
3, the present invention is by being fixed on the high-rise windowsill or framework that need construct by fixing support rack, according to the height between practice of construction floor and ground, the tube coupling of some same sizes connected into the transport body of corresponding length and be arranged on below the fixing support rack outside construction wall, as the passage transporting building or fitment material for family, under the effect of contraction of transport body tube wall, the dust produced when building or fitment material for family move up and down, wood chips etc. all can only be obedient to the specified location that the tube wall transporting body drops down onto below, can not aloft with the wind or other external force and spreading everywhere, descend slowly and lightly, ensure that the clean and tidy of air and environment, free-falling body principle also can be utilized by directly leaving to lower exit port place in this transport body for that rubbish produced in building or house ornamentation, time saving and energy saving, safe and reliable.
The present invention can carry out transporting up and down separately to building or fitment material for family from building, and can not cause harmful effect to surrounding environment, and any floor being adapted at skyscraper uses.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is that Figure 1A-A locates partial enlargement sectional structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 3 is that Figure 1B-B locates partial enlargement sectional structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 4 is the plan structure schematic diagram of Fig. 1 transport channel.
Fig. 5 is Fig. 1 C place enlarged section structural representation.
Detailed description of the invention
As can be seen from Fig. 1 to Fig. 5, this indoor overhead hoist of the present invention, comprise locating support 1, column 2, telescopic cantilever 3, assembly pulley 4, with the suspension hook 5 of Anti-hook releasing device, steel rope 6, take up block 7, swinging handle 8, motor and speed reduction gearing 9, two-direction switch 10, counterweight expansion link 11, Weight plate 12 and the transport channel 15 be fixed on skin, wherein locating support 1 comprises guide ring 16 and three supporting legs 17, telescopic cantilever 3 comprises the external part 31 of front end and the fixed end 32 of rear end, transport channel 15 comprises fixing support rack 151 and transport body 152, wherein transport body 152 and comprise some tube couplings 1521, some support rings 1522, some riveting buttons 1523 and some snap closes 1525, on the turnover outer wall being circumferentially evenly arranged in guide ring 16 of each supporting leg 17, the sidewall of guide ring 16 has a tapped bore, the inwall passing vertically through this guide ring 16 that the lower end of column 2 can move up and down being extruded through tapped bore by screw rod is fixedly connected with, one sleeve 21 is installed at the top of column 2, the sidewall of this sleeve 21 has a tapped bore, the fixed end 32 of telescopic cantilever 3 can the inwall horizontal through this sleeve 21 being extruded through tapped bore by screw rod of sway be fixedly connected with, directly over the sleeve 21 at column 2 top, with the dead ahead of the external part 31 of telescopic cantilever 3, a fixed pulley 23 is respectively installed, the axle center being arranged on the fixed pulley 23 on sleeve 21 is mutually vertical with the axle center of sleeve 21, the axle center of each fixed pulley 23 is parallel to each other, one end of steel rope 6 is fixed on below the front end of external part 31 of telescopic cantilever 3, one end is inner through assembly pulley 4 successively, the outside of each fixed pulley 23 on external part 31 and sleeve 21 is fixed on take up block 7, suspension hook 5 is arranged on below assembly pulley 4, take up block 7 is arranged on swinging handle 8 or on the output shaft of motor and speed reduction gearing 9, motor and speed reduction gearing 9 are connected with two-direction switch 10, swinging handle 8 and two-direction switch 10 are arranged on column 2, motor and speed reduction gearing 9 are arranged on column 2 by one piece of stay bearing plate 91, counterweight expansion link 11 is arranged on the rear of the fixed end 32 of telescopic cantilever 3, Weight plate 12 is connected with counterweight expansion link 11 by bracing wire 13, each tube coupling 1521 is formed by canvas or nylon cloth convolution, support ring 1522 buckles by some rivetings the two ends that 1523 are riveted on each tube coupling 1521, each riveting button 1523 all has a buttonhole 1524, each tube coupling 1521 is locked connection through buttonhole 1524 corresponding on each adjacent tube coupling 1521 by snap close 1525, the medial extremity of fixing support rack 151 is fixedly mounted on building windowsill or framework by fastener, tube coupling 1521 is topmost bundled in below the external side end of fixing support rack 151 by the buttonhole 1524 of bandage through its upper end.
As can be seen from Figure 1, the present invention also comprises a hanging basket 14 for lade be suspended on below suspension hook 5.
It is of the present invention that to install and use process as follows:
1, by some bolts, three of locating support 1 supporting legs 17 are fixed on the specified location of floor ground to be onstructed according to actual needs;
2, the medial extremity of fixing support rack 151 is fixed on the high-rise windowsill that need construct or framework, and it is external to make its external side end stretch out building wall; According to the diameter of construction installation, that canvas higher for degree of firmness or nylon cloth convolution are become respective diameters size, that length is equal some tube couplings 1521; Load onto the support ring 1522 of a metal that hardness is large, intensity is high or other quality at the two ends of each tube coupling 1521, the inner side of support ring 22 is buckled 1523 by some rivetings and is buckled tangible each tube coupling 21; According to the height between practice of construction floor and ground, above-mentioned tube coupling 1521 is connected into the transport body 152 being slightly less than this height and is placed in outdoor; Below external side end transport body 152 tube coupling 1521 being topmost bundled in fixing support rack 151 by bandage through the buttonhole 1524 of its upper end and with external wall near, form an export of goods between the lower end of transport body 152 and object face, arrange around this export of goods and enclose shelves;
3, the upper-lower position of adjusting post 2 in guide ring 16, is fixed in guide ring 16 by screw rod; Regulate the level attitude of fixed end 32 in sleeve 21 of telescopic cantilever 3, be fixed in sleeve 21 by screw rod, the external part 31 of telescopic cantilever 3 is made to stretch out building wall external, until assembly pulley 4 below its front end and suspension hook 5 are positioned at the top of transport body 152;
4, the collapsing length of counterweight expansion link 11 is regulated, make its length with bracing wire and consistent to the height on ground with telescopic cantilever 3, Weight plate 12 presets four holes, through this hole, Weight plate 12 is horizontally fixed on the ground of floor to be onstructed by holding-down bolt, as the counterweight of crane;
5, manually rotate swinging handle 8 or open two-direction switch 10 and make motor and speed reduction gearing 9 automatic rotation, take up block 7 is rotated forward, the steel rope 6 on take up block 7 is driven to decontrol, band is automatically connected in the assembly pulley 4 of steel rope 6 lower end and suspension hook 5 moves downward in transport body 152, until it arrives export of goods place;
6, when needing the material such as sandstone, cement, lime of shipping bulk, need place it in hanging basket 14, then hanging basket being hung over below suspension hook 5; When the isometric bar material of needs Timber Transport, steel pipe, can direct rope bundled after hang over below suspension hook 5 again;
7, manually rotate swinging handle 8 or open two-direction switch 10 and make motor and speed reduction gearing 9 automatic rotation, take up block 7 is reversed, the steel rope 6 on take up block 7 is driven to shrink, band is automatically connected in assembly pulley 4 and suspension hook 5 upward movement in transport body 152 of steel rope 6 lower end, the transport separately in transport body 152 of the building that realization hangs over below suspension hook 5 or fitment material for family.
In the present invention, for the rubbish produced when that building or house ornamentation, directly can put into body from the mouth of pipe of transport body 152, under gravity, its directly in body landing to floor outlet place, then be transported to corresponding destination with other instruments.

Claims (8)

1. an indoor overhead hoist, it is characterized in that: this overhead hoist comprises locating support (1), column (2), telescopic cantilever (3), assembly pulley (4), suspension hook (5), steel rope (6), take up block (7), swinging handle (8), motor and speed reduction gearing (9), two-direction switch (10), counterweight expansion link (11), Weight plate (12), bracing wire (13) and the transport channel (15) be fixed on skin, described telescopic cantilever (3) comprises the external part (31) of front end and the fixed end (32) of rear end, described transport channel (15) comprises the fixing support rack (151) be arranged on skin and the transport body (152) being movably arranged on this fixing support rack (151) below, described transport body (152) comprises some tube couplings (1521) removably connected successively, what described column (2) can move up and down is vertically arranged on locating support (1), described fixed end (32) can the level of sway be arranged on column (2), in the front of the top of described column (2) and external part (31), a fixed pulley (23) is respectively installed, one end of described steel rope (6) is fixed on below the front end of external part (31), one end is successively through assembly pulley (4), each fixed pulley (23) on external part (31) and column (2) is arranged on take up block (7), described suspension hook (5) is arranged on assembly pulley (4) below, described take up block (7) is arranged on the manual folding and unfolding steel rope (6) of swinging handle (8), or electric retractable steel rope (6) on the output shaft that take up block (7) is arranged on motor and speed reduction gearing (9), described external part (31) stretches out the top of being with running block (4) and suspension hook (5) to be placed in described transport body (152), described steel rope (6) band running block (4) and suspension hook (5) up-and-down movement in described transport body (152), described swinging handle (8), motor and speed reduction gearing (9) and two-direction switch (10) are arranged on column (2), described motor and speed reduction gearing (9) are connected with two-direction switch (10) and are controlled to open rotating by two-direction switch (10), described counterweight expansion link (11) is arranged on the rear of fixed end (32), described Weight plate (12) is affixed to be also connected with described counterweight expansion link (11) by bracing wire (13) on the ground.
2. indoor overhead hoist according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described locating support (1) comprises guide ring (16) and three supporting legs (17), on the turnover outer wall being circumferentially evenly arranged in guide ring (16) of described supporting leg (17), the sidewall of described guide ring (16) has a tapped bore, and the lower end of described column (2) is passed the inwall of this guide ring (16) and is fixedly connected with through tapped bore extruding by screw rod.
3. indoor overhead hoist according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: at the top of described column (2), a sleeve (21) is installed, described fixed pulley (23) is arranged on that this sleeve (21) is upper and its axle center is mutually vertical, the sidewall of this sleeve (21) has a tapped bore, described fixed end (32) through this sleeve (21) inwall and by screw rod through tapped bore extrude be fixedly connected with.
4. indoor overhead hoist according to claim 1, is characterized in that: this overhead hoist also comprises the hanging basket for lade (14) that is suspended on suspension hook (5) below.
5. indoor overhead hoist according to claim 1, is characterized in that: on described suspension hook (5), be provided with Anti-hook releasing device.
6. indoor overhead hoist according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described motor and speed reduction gearing (9) are arranged on column (2) by one piece of stay bearing plate (91).
7. indoor overhead hoist according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described tube coupling (1521) is formed by canvas or nylon cloth convolution.
8. indoor overhead hoist according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: each end of described tube coupling (1521) has a support ring (1522) by some riveted joints of the riveting button (1523) with buttonhole (1524), connected through upper corresponding buttonhole (1524) locking of each tube coupling (1521) by some snap closes (1525) between adjacent tube coupling (1521).
CN201410038556.XA 2014-01-27 2014-01-27 Indoor overhead hoist Expired - Fee Related CN103723636B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410038556.XA CN103723636B (en) 2014-01-27 2014-01-27 Indoor overhead hoist

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410038556.XA CN103723636B (en) 2014-01-27 2014-01-27 Indoor overhead hoist

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CN103723636A CN103723636A (en) 2014-04-16
CN103723636B true CN103723636B (en) 2016-02-03

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Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106429891A (en) * 2016-08-24 2017-02-22 无锡科通工程机械制造有限公司 Material lifting device
CN107416695B (en) * 2017-07-24 2018-12-18 池州市勇攀智岩机电有限公司 A kind of Mobile lifting crane for indoor high-voltage electric appliances
CN108008814A (en) * 2017-10-20 2018-05-08 安徽奥兹信息科技有限公司 VR equipment hanger brackets
CN108275582B (en) * 2018-03-20 2023-10-24 北京城建亚泰建设集团有限公司 Movable device based on material transportation and hoisting and operation method thereof
CN111319885B (en) * 2020-05-11 2021-12-10 江苏华丽智能科技股份有限公司 Automatic material conveying and proportioning system
CN111908351A (en) * 2020-06-18 2020-11-10 上海市建筑装饰工程集团有限公司 Vertical transportation device and application construction method thereof

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB191508025A (en) * 1914-01-12 1915-12-30 Richard Sowden Improved Lever Lifting and Lowering Appliance.
CN2221026Y (en) * 1995-02-27 1996-02-28 赵樟梅 Light and convenient multipurpose elevator
CN2878313Y (en) * 2005-11-24 2007-03-14 张公建 Material hoister
CN201560068U (en) * 2009-08-04 2010-08-25 浙江海天建设集团有限公司 Lifting device of construction equipment
CN201722095U (en) * 2010-05-27 2011-01-26 中天建设集团有限公司 Movable small crane flexible in use
CN202072413U (en) * 2011-05-25 2011-12-14 李云开 Lifting frame

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB191508025A (en) * 1914-01-12 1915-12-30 Richard Sowden Improved Lever Lifting and Lowering Appliance.
CN2221026Y (en) * 1995-02-27 1996-02-28 赵樟梅 Light and convenient multipurpose elevator
CN2878313Y (en) * 2005-11-24 2007-03-14 张公建 Material hoister
CN201560068U (en) * 2009-08-04 2010-08-25 浙江海天建设集团有限公司 Lifting device of construction equipment
CN201722095U (en) * 2010-05-27 2011-01-26 中天建设集团有限公司 Movable small crane flexible in use
CN202072413U (en) * 2011-05-25 2011-12-14 李云开 Lifting frame

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Termination date: 20190127