CN102121307B - Self-stabilizing operating platform for elevator shaft - Google Patents
Self-stabilizing operating platform for elevator shaft Download PDFInfo
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- CN102121307B CN102121307B CN 201110024667 CN201110024667A CN102121307B CN 102121307 B CN102121307 B CN 102121307B CN 201110024667 CN201110024667 CN 201110024667 CN 201110024667 A CN201110024667 A CN 201110024667A CN 102121307 B CN102121307 B CN 102121307B
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Abstract
The invention discloses a self-stabilizing operating platform for an elevator shaft, which comprises an upper layer platform, a longitudinal support frame, a diagonal bracing support and a lower layer platform, wherein the upper layer platform is in a square shape, and the area is slightly smaller than the cross sectional area of the elevator shaft; the area of the lower layer platform is smaller than that of the upper layer platform; one side, which is close to an elevator door, of the lower layer platform and the corresponding side of the upper layer platform are positioned in the same vertical plane; upper and lower ends of the diagonal bracing support are respectively fixed to one side, which is away from the elevator door, of the upper and lower layer platforms; rectangular support legs for being clamped at the external corner of a wallboard at an elevator opening are arranged on one side, which is close to an elevator door, of the lower layer platform; hanging rings are respectively arranged at four corners of the upper layer platform, the height of the two hanging rings close to one side of the elevator door is greater than that of the two hanging rings away from one side of the elevator door; and when the platform is hoisted, and the top of each hanging ring is positioned at the same height, the rectangular support legs are positioned in the elevator shaft. The operating platform is simple in machining, and can realize self-stabilization and can be used repeatedly, and the safety of the platform is increased by fixed bolts of the upper layer platform.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the building structure construction field, particularly relate to a kind of elevator shaft from steady operating platform.
Background technology
In traditional building elevator shaft structure construction; General steel pipe, fastener and the scaffold of adopting begins to prick the mode of establishing up to top layer from the bottom; As the operating platform that the elevator shaft shear wall formwork is used, perhaps adopt individual layer channel-section steel splicing platform, rely on carrier setting bolt to reach firm effect.The occupancy of the former steel pipe and pipe clamp is big, wastes a large amount of artificial and dangerous; The latter is influenced by carrying bolt intensity, bearing place body of wall concrete strength and operating personnel's operation against rules etc., the security incident that platform falls very easily occurs.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem that the present invention will solve provides a kind of simple in structure, safe and reliable construction of lift well and uses operating platform.
For this reason, technical scheme of the present invention is following:
A kind of elevator shaft is from steady operating platform; Comprise: upper platform, be arranged on below the upper platform near the longitudinal bracing frame of elevator door one side and be arranged on below the upper platform away from the diagonal brace support of elevator door one side, said upper platform is square, and the distance of this upper platform outer side edges and elevator shaft body of wall is 50mm; Below upper platform, also be provided with lower floor's platform; The area of this lower floor's platform is less than upper platform, and lower floor's platform is positioned at same vertical plane near elevator door one side and upper platform side, and the upper/lower terminal of said diagonal brace support is fixedly connected on the side of upper and lower layer platform away from elevator door respectively; The angle of this diagonal brace support and said upper platform is 70 °; Be provided with the right angle type supporting leg at the wallboard external corner place that is used to be stuck in bottom, elevator doorway at lower floor's platform near elevator door one side, this right angle type supporting leg puts in the elevator doorway and is of a size of 300mm, respectively is provided with suspension ring at four jiaos of places of upper platform; Wherein near the height of two suspension ring of elevator door one side greater than height away from two suspension ring of elevator door one side; The difference in height of both sides suspension ring is 250mm, and the height of low side suspension ring is 130mm, and the distance of the outer side edges of higher side suspension ring and elevator shaft body of wall is 250mm; When platform is sling, when the top of each suspension ring is positioned at sustained height, said right angle type supporting leg all is positioned at elevator shaft.
Described upper platform is made up of upper platform support and the scaffold floor that is laid on the upper platform support, and said lower floor platform is made up of lower floor's platform support and the scaffold floor that is laid on lower floor's platform support.
For more convenient construction, on described upper platform and lower floor's platform, all be equipped with scaffold floor; In order to prevent that the construction equipment that is placed on lower floor's platform from dropping, around lower floor's platform, also be provided with protective guard, preferably, on protective guard, install protective screening additional.
In addition, in order to improve safety, below the arbitrarily relative both sides of said upper platform, the support member that is fixed on the elevator shaft wall, is used to support upper platform can also be set, each evenly is provided with 2 to preferably said support member in said relative both sides.
For the ease of the construction successively of elevator shaft template, the height of said platform should be suitable with the height of floor.
Elevator shaft of the present invention is drawn materials easily from steady operating platform, in the building site, can weld spelling, and processing is simple, and can in a plurality of engineerings, reuse; Do not establish at upper platform under the situation of the strong point, can carry out stable support, thereby realize that 4 support members below upper platform have promoted the safety of platform more greatly from steady by upper platform and right angle type supporting leg; Small-sized construction equipment can be placed by operating platform lower floor, successively promotes with structure construction, need not every layer of lifting up and down, has improved the tower crane utilization rate, has shortened the duration of a project.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is that elevator shaft of the present invention is looked sketch map from the master of steady operating platform;
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of elevator shaft of the present invention from steady operating platform agent structure;
Fig. 3 is the sketch map of elevator shaft of the present invention from a steady embodiment of operating platform;
Fig. 4 is that the certainly steady operating platform of elevator shaft of the present invention is installed in well, the sketch map of lifting process.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the structure of elevator shaft of the present invention from steady operating platform is elaborated.
Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2; The whole height of the certainly steady operating platform of this elevator shaft is suitable with the height of floor; So that the construction successively of elevator shaft template, it is a double-decker, comprising: upper platform and lower floor's platform; Upper platform is made up of upper platform support 1 and the scaffold floor 9 that is laid on the upper platform support 1, and lower floor's platform is made up of lower floor's platform support 2 and the scaffold floor (not shown) that is laid on lower floor's platform support 2.Below upper platform 1, be provided with longitudinal bracing frame 4 ', below upper platform 1, be provided with diagonal brace support 3 away from elevator door one side near elevator door one side.Upper platform provides operating surface for the elevator shaft structure construction, and lower floor's platform is used to place small-sized construction machinery 11, for example electric welding machine, air compressor etc.Upper platform is square; Its area is slightly less than the cross-sectional area of elevator shaft; The area of lower floor's platform is less than upper platform; Lower floor's platform is positioned at same vertical plane near the side of elevator door one side and upper platform, and the upper/lower terminal of diagonal brace support 3 is separately fixed at the side of upper and lower layer platform away from elevator door, is provided with the right angle type supporting leg 4 at the wallboard external corner place, bottom that is used to be stuck in the elevator doorway near elevator door one side at lower floor's platform; Near four jiaos of upper platform, respectively be provided with suspension ring, wherein near the height of two suspension ring 7 of elevator door one side greater than height away from two suspension ring 8 of elevator door one side.Downward part vertical in the right angle type supporting leg 4 can be extended to form downwards by longitudinal bracing frame 4 '.
This platform is not established at upper platform under the situation of the strong point, can carry out stable support through upper platform and right angle type supporting leg, realizes from steady.When whole flat is sling, when the top of each suspension ring is positioned at sustained height, right angle type supporting leg 4 can all be positioned at elevator shaft (referring to Fig. 4), thereby can accomplish the lifting of platform smoothly.
In order to improve safety, below the arbitrarily relative both sides of upper platform, also be provided with the support member 6 that is fixed on the elevator shaft wall, is used to support upper platform, in the present embodiment, each evenly is provided with 2 to support member 6 in said relative both sides.
In addition, drop, around lower floor's platform 2, also be provided with protective guard 10, preferably, on protective guard 10, install the protective screening (not shown) additional in order to prevent the construction equipment that is placed on lower floor's platform 2.
Can the aforesaid operations platform be realized installing with lifting smoothly in elevator shaft depending on following six technical datas:
1, the height of the low suspension ring 8 in left side;
2, the distance of the outer side edges of the higher suspension ring 7 in right side and elevator shaft body of wall;
3, the difference in height of both sides suspension ring;
4, the distance of upper platform outer side edges and elevator shaft body of wall;
5, upper and lower layer platform connects the angle of diagonal brace 3;
6, lower floor's platform legs 4 puts in the size on elevator doorway.
Shown in Figure 3 is a specific embodiment of the present invention, as shown in the figure, and upper and lower layer platform all adopts 10# channel-section steel welding spelling, all is being covered with the thick scaffold floor of 50mm 9 (scaffold floor on lower floor's platform 2 is not shown) on the levels platform.Platform in the present embodiment is pressed headroom size 2200 * 2200mm in the elevator shaft, floor height 2900mm design, and the parameter value of above-mentioned six parameters is respectively: the height of left side suspension ring 8 is 130mm; The distance of the outer side edges of right side suspension ring 7 and elevator shaft body of wall is 250mm; The difference in height of both sides suspension ring is 250mm (that is: 380mm-130mm); The distance of upper platform outer side edges and elevator shaft body of wall is 50mm; The angle that upper and lower layer platform connects diagonal brace 3 is 70 °; Lower floor's platform legs 4 puts in the elevator doorway and is of a size of 300mm.
These six parameter values are complementary, if a parameter changes, then need adjust all the other parameter values, otherwise platform can't be realized lifting smoothly and promote.Take to define earlier parameter 1 (130mm) in six parameters, parameter 4 (50mm), parameter 5 (70 degree), parameter 6 (300mm) in the present embodiment, all the other two parameters (parameter 2, parameter 3) can be confirmed through the rotate command demonstration of AutoCAD software.
Be different from this accompanying drawing like elevator shaft size and floor height; Need to draw the AutoCAD operation drawing in proportion earlier according to corresponding size; After tentatively completing, installation, lifting process are demonstrated, as meeting any position collision of platform elevator shaft inwall in the presentation process through the AutoCAD rotate command; Then need above-mentioned six parameter values of corresponding adjustment, install, promote and can realize function of use and certainly steady function smoothly until platform.
Below in conjunction with Fig. 4 the lifting process of operating platform of the present invention is described.
As shown in the figure, the lifting rope of tower crane is fastened respectively on 4 suspension ring, the length of lifting rope is identical owing to the rings height difference of both sides; So two highly low suspension ring 7 are raised earlier, operating platform is tilted, make right angle type supporting leg 4 get in the elevator shaft fully; At this moment, upwards spur lifting rope, operating platform is promoted in the elevator hoistways that last layer completed; Manual work is pulled to level with operating platform; Make right angle type supporting leg 4 be stuck in the wallboard external corner place, bottom on elevator doorway, unclamp lifting rope then, upper platform just is resisted against on the wall of elevator shaft away from a side of right angle type supporting leg 4; Because the right angle type supporting leg 4 on lower floor's platform has been stuck in the external corner place of elevator doorway lower walls plate, thereby whole flat is in equilibrium state.For greater safety, gib headed bolt or other support member can also be set below upper platform, insert in the preformed hole on the elevator shaft wall support member also fixing.After construction finishes, pull down support member, can continue to promote this operating platform by above-mentioned steps.
Claims (8)
1. an elevator shaft is from steady operating platform; Comprise: upper platform, be arranged on below the upper platform near the longitudinal bracing frame of elevator door one side and be arranged on below the upper platform diagonal brace support away from elevator door one side; It is characterized in that: said upper platform is square; The distance of this upper platform outer side edges and elevator shaft body of wall is 50mm, below upper platform, also is provided with lower floor's platform, and the area of this lower floor's platform is less than upper platform; Lower floor's platform is positioned at same vertical plane near elevator door one side and upper platform side; The upper/lower terminal of said diagonal brace support is fixedly connected on the side of upper and lower layer platform away from elevator door respectively, and the angle of this diagonal brace support and said upper platform is 70 °, is provided with the right angle type supporting leg at the wallboard external corner place that is used to be stuck in bottom, elevator doorway near elevator door one side at lower floor's platform; This right angle type supporting leg puts in the elevator doorway and is of a size of 300mm; Respectively be provided with suspension ring at four jiaos of upper platform places, wherein near the height of two suspension ring of elevator door one side greater than height away from two suspension ring of elevator door one side, the difference in height of both sides suspension ring is 250mm; The height of low side suspension ring is 130mm; The distance of the outer side edges of higher side suspension ring and elevator shaft body of wall is 250mm, when platform is sling, when the top of each suspension ring is positioned at sustained height, said right angle type supporting leg all is positioned at elevator shaft.
2. elevator shaft according to claim 1 is from steady operating platform; It is characterized in that: described upper platform is made up of upper platform support and the scaffold floor that is laid on the upper platform support, and said lower floor platform is made up of lower floor's platform support and the scaffold floor that is laid on lower floor's platform support.
3. elevator shaft according to claim 1 is characterized in that from steady operating platform: around said lower floor platform, be provided with protective guard.
4. elevator shaft according to claim 3 is from steady operating platform, and it is characterized in that: said protective guard is provided with protective screening.
5. elevator shaft according to claim 1 is characterized in that from steady operating platform: vertically downward part is extended to form downwards by said longitudinal bracing frame in the said right angle type supporting leg.
6. elevator shaft according to claim 1 is characterized in that from steady operating platform: below the arbitrarily relative both sides of said upper platform, be provided with the support member that is fixed on the elevator shaft wall, is used to support upper platform.
7. elevator shaft according to claim 6 is from steady operating platform, and it is characterized in that: each evenly is provided with 2 to said support member in said relative both sides.
8. according to the certainly steady operating platform of each described elevator shaft in the claim 1~7, it is characterized in that: the height of this platform is suitable with the height of floor.
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CN 201110024667 CN102121307B (en) | 2011-01-21 | 2011-01-21 | Self-stabilizing operating platform for elevator shaft |
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CN 201110024667 CN102121307B (en) | 2011-01-21 | 2011-01-21 | Self-stabilizing operating platform for elevator shaft |
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CN102121307A CN102121307A (en) | 2011-07-13 |
CN102121307B true CN102121307B (en) | 2012-02-08 |
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Families Citing this family (2)
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CN102979297B (en) * | 2012-12-15 | 2014-12-31 | 福州市第三建筑工程公司 | Hanging type stairwell operating platform mechanism and construction method thereof |
CN113513140A (en) * | 2020-12-30 | 2021-10-19 | 北京城建六建设集团有限公司 | Self-stabilizing elevator shaft platform with distribution box hung below layer and construction method of self-stabilizing elevator shaft platform |
Citations (7)
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DE10254771A1 (en) * | 2002-11-26 | 2004-06-03 | Esther Jonitz | Temporary building frame for demolition of high-rise structures has array of pillars and horizontal jacks hanging from a top-mounted platform |
CN201158932Y (en) * | 2008-02-01 | 2008-12-03 | 北京市第五建筑工程有限公司 | Self-chucking platform especially for high-rise building elevator shaft formwork supports |
CN101413341A (en) * | 2008-11-19 | 2009-04-22 | 沈阳北方建设股份有限公司 | Elevator well internal formwork construction method and elevator well internal formwork construction support |
CN101624871A (en) * | 2009-07-08 | 2010-01-13 | 山东新城建工股份有限公司 | Instrumental operation platform for shear wall formwork of elevator shaft |
WO2010056202A1 (en) * | 2008-11-12 | 2010-05-20 | Dost International Pte Ltd. | Mobile cantilever platforms and methods of installation thereof |
CN201714050U (en) * | 2010-07-27 | 2011-01-19 | 中国建筑第八工程局有限公司 | Integral triangular support operating platform for elevator shaft |
CN201972391U (en) * | 2011-01-21 | 2011-09-14 | 中铁建工集团有限公司 | Self-stabilizing operation platform of elevator shaft |
-
2011
- 2011-01-21 CN CN 201110024667 patent/CN102121307B/en active Active
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE10254771A1 (en) * | 2002-11-26 | 2004-06-03 | Esther Jonitz | Temporary building frame for demolition of high-rise structures has array of pillars and horizontal jacks hanging from a top-mounted platform |
CN201158932Y (en) * | 2008-02-01 | 2008-12-03 | 北京市第五建筑工程有限公司 | Self-chucking platform especially for high-rise building elevator shaft formwork supports |
WO2010056202A1 (en) * | 2008-11-12 | 2010-05-20 | Dost International Pte Ltd. | Mobile cantilever platforms and methods of installation thereof |
CN101413341A (en) * | 2008-11-19 | 2009-04-22 | 沈阳北方建设股份有限公司 | Elevator well internal formwork construction method and elevator well internal formwork construction support |
CN101624871A (en) * | 2009-07-08 | 2010-01-13 | 山东新城建工股份有限公司 | Instrumental operation platform for shear wall formwork of elevator shaft |
CN201714050U (en) * | 2010-07-27 | 2011-01-19 | 中国建筑第八工程局有限公司 | Integral triangular support operating platform for elevator shaft |
CN201972391U (en) * | 2011-01-21 | 2011-09-14 | 中铁建工集团有限公司 | Self-stabilizing operation platform of elevator shaft |
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