CN107996046A - A kind of flower planting machine - Google Patents

A kind of flower planting machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107996046A
CN107996046A CN201711328960.0A CN201711328960A CN107996046A CN 107996046 A CN107996046 A CN 107996046A CN 201711328960 A CN201711328960 A CN 201711328960A CN 107996046 A CN107996046 A CN 107996046A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
sprocket wheel
planting machine
flower planting
tooth form
rack
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201711328960.0A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王歆歆
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201711328960.0A priority Critical patent/CN107996046A/en
Publication of CN107996046A publication Critical patent/CN107996046A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01BSOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
    • A01B49/00Combined machines
    • A01B49/04Combinations of soil-working tools with non-soil-working tools, e.g. planting tools
    • A01B49/06Combinations of soil-working tools with non-soil-working tools, e.g. planting tools for sowing or fertilising
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C5/00Making or covering furrows or holes for sowing, planting or manuring
    • A01C5/06Machines for making or covering drills or furrows for sowing or planting
    • A01C5/062Devices for making drills or furrows
    • A01C5/064Devices for making drills or furrows with rotating tools
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G13/00Protecting plants
    • A01G13/02Protective coverings for plants; Coverings for the ground; Devices for laying-out or removing coverings
    • A01G13/0256Ground coverings
    • A01G13/0287Devices for laying-out or removing ground coverings
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01MCATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M7/00Special adaptations or arrangements of liquid-spraying apparatus for purposes covered by this subclass

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of flower planting machine, solves the problems, such as existing Radix Curcumae plantation due to time-consuming and laborious using artificial growth, including rack and the bearing wheels for being arranged at rack both sides, is disposed with the longitudinal direction of the rack from head end to tail end:Suspension arrangement, fertilizer apparatus, seeding apparatus, ridger and the film covering device being connected with supporting engine.It can disposably complete to ditch using the present invention, apply fertilizer, putting kind, the plantation process for ridging and overlay film etc. more than ten of earthing up repeatedly, substantially increasing the efficiency of Radix Curcumae plantation.

Description

A kind of flower planting machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural machinery technological field, more particularly to a kind of flower planting machine.
Background technology
Due to growth region require compared with it is stringent, plantation difficulty is larger, vast plantation producer unanimously continues to use more former for a long time The artificial growth mode of beginning, from ditching, apply fertilizer, put kind, earth up repeatedly and ridging and complete epiphragma and need more than ten plantation work Sequence, time-consuming laborious, production efficiency is very low.
The content of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of flower planting machine, solves existing Radix Curcumae plantation due to time-consuming and laborious using artificial growth Problem.
The technical proposal of the invention is realized in this way:A kind of flower planting machine, including rack and it is arranged at rack both sides Bearing wheels, be disposed with along the stands longitudinal from head end to tail end:
The suspension arrangement being connected with supporting dynamic power machine;
Fertilizer apparatus, revolving fertile device includes fertilizing box and fertilising transmission device, and fertilizing box lower end is connected with ditching-fertilizing shovel.
Seeding apparatus, seeding apparatus include seed opener, tooth form sprocket wheel, tooth form chain, send kind of box and sowing chain cover, broadcast Kind plough is arranged on ditching-fertilizing shovel dead astern, send kind of a box to be fixed on tooth form chain, and sowing chain cover is arranged on the tooth of rotation On front side of shape chain, tooth form chain both sides are both provided with plants case, are provided with the outside of plants case and send kind of a seat;Ridger, including rise Ridge covering blade and ridge device is scraped, scrape ridge device and be arranged on ridging covering blade dead astern;Film covering device, including along stands longitudinal from head end to Biofilm frame, pressing film roller, pressing wheel and the overlay film shovel that tail end is set gradually.
Wherein it is preferred to chemical spraying device is provided between ridger and film covering device.
Wherein it is preferred to fertilising transmission device includes:Roller, roller is arranged in the fertilizing box, positioned at trench digging The top of fertilizer application spade, and roller is connected with the tooth form drive sprocket of bearing wheels.
Wherein it is preferred to seed opener includes the plough upright bar being fixed in the rack, plough upright bar end Be provided with can rolls forward two disks.
Wherein it is preferred to bottom tilts two disks forward.
Wherein it is preferred to seeding apparatus further includes the first upright bar and the second upright bar being fixed in rack, tooth form sprocket wheel bag The first sprocket wheel, the second sprocket wheel and the 3rd sprocket wheel are included, the first sprocket wheel and second sprocket wheel are separately fixed at the first upright bar and second In upright bar, the first sprocket wheel and the highly identical composition workbench of the second sprocket wheel.
Wherein it is preferred to fortune kind protecting groove is provided with the outside of workbench.
Wherein it is preferred to send the cross section of kind of box trapezoidal, the size of the front baffle board of kind of box is sent to match with sowing chain cover Close.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
Using the more artificial original plantation of present invention plantation Radix Curcumae, benefit increases, and artificial growth is first except muscle power and machine Cannot relatively outside, manually plant from ditching, apply fertilizer, put kind, the plantation work for ridging and overlay film etc. more than ten of earthing up repeatedly Sequence, and can disposably being completed with machine, and chemical fertilizer, seed give and uniformity coefficient is preferable.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to illustrate more clearly about the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to embodiment or existing There is attached drawing needed in technology description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only this Some embodiments of invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without having to pay creative labor, may be used also To obtain other attached drawings according to these attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the front view of flower planting machine of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the top view of flower planting machine of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is that flower planting machine of the present invention send kind of box and the structure diagram of fortune kind protecting groove;
Fig. 4 is to send kind of box along A direction views in Fig. 3.
In figure, 1. racks, 2. bearing wheels, 3. first pull rods, 4. second pull rods, 5. raising rods, 6. fertilizing boxs, 7. trench diggings Fertilizer application spade, 8. rollers, 9. tooth form drive sprockets, 10. seed openers, 11. tooth form chains, 12. send kind of a box, 13. sowing chains Box, 14. plants cases, 15 send kind of a seat, 16. first sprocket wheels, 17. second sprocket wheels, 18. the 3rd sprocket wheels, 19. first upright bars, and 20. second Upright bar, 21. workbenches, 22. fortune kind protecting grooves, 23. send the front baffle board of kind of box, and 24. ridging covering blades, 25. scrape ridge device, and 26. hang Film frame, 27. pressing film rollers, 28. pressing wheels, 29 overlay films shovel, 30. chemical spraying devices, 101. plough upright bars, 102. disks.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the attached drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained all other without making creative work Embodiment, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
As shown in Figure 1 to 4, a kind of flower planting machine of the offer of the present embodiment, including rack 1 and it is arranged at 1 liang of rack The bearing wheels 2 of side, are disposed with from head end to tail end on the longitudinal direction of rack 1:
The suspension arrangement being connected with supporting dynamic power machine;Suspension arrangement in the present embodiment is trifilar suspension, including first 3 and second pull rod 4 of pull rod, the first pull rod 3 are fixed under rack 1, and 3 end of the first pull rod is provided with through hole, and the second pull rod 4 is hinged In 1 front end of rack, it is fixed on by raising rod 5 in rack 1.During work, it is connected firmly with supporting driving power tractor, tractor The band movement machine that moves ahead moves ahead.
Fertilizer apparatus, revolving fertile device includes fertilizing box 6 and fertilising transmission device, and 6 lower end of fertilizing box is connected with ditching-fertilizing Shovel 7, fertilising transmission device include being arranged on the roller 8 of 7 top of ditching-fertilizing shovel in fertilizing box 6, roller 8 and bearing wheels 2 Tooth form drive sprocket 9 be connected.Fertilizing box 6 can set multiple fertilizer-dropping holes, in case a variety of chemical fertilizer broadcast administration at the same time, and be provided with Baffle is to adjust lower fertilizer amount.
Seeding apparatus, seeding apparatus include seed opener 10, tooth form sprocket wheel, tooth form chain 11, send kind of box 12 and sowing Chain cover 13, seed opener 10 are arranged on ditching-fertilizing and shovel 7 dead asterns, send kind of box 12 to be fixed on tooth form chain 11, sow chain Box 13 is arranged on the front side of tooth form chain 11 of rotation, and 11 both sides of tooth form chain are both provided with plants case 14, and the outside of plants case 14 is set Send kind of seat 15;Tooth form sprocket wheel includes the first sprocket wheel 16, the second sprocket wheel 17 and the 3rd sprocket wheel 18, the first sprocket wheel 16 and the second chain Wheel 17 is separately fixed in the first upright bar 19 and the second upright bar 20, the first sprocket wheel 16 and the highly identical composition work of the second sprocket wheel 17 Platform 21, the outside of workbench 21 are provided with fortune kind protecting groove 22.Send the cross section of kind of box 12 trapezoidal, send the front baffle board 23 of kind of box Size be engaged with sowing chain cover 13, make to send kind of box 12 during rotation, Radix Curcumae seed leaves sowing sending kind of box 12 Not fallen out before chain cover 13, such Radix Curcumae seed will not be hit in chain cover civil strike, whereabouts of each Radix Curcumae seed along identical track, It ensure that the spacing in the rows of plantation is uniform.Spacing in the rows is configured with adjustable chain wheel set during sowing, and spacing in the rows can be adjusted as needed.
Ridger, including ridging covering blade 24 and ridge device 25 is scraped, scrape ridge device 25 and be arranged on 24 dead astern of ridging covering blade; In the present embodiment, carrying out earthing ridging using wide-angle ridging covering blade 24 makes ridging more meet planting requirement.
Film covering device, including set gradually along stands longitudinal from head end to tail end biofilm frame 26, pressing film roller 27, pressing wheel 28 and overlay film shovel 29.In use, film is wound around in biofilm frame 26, pressing wheel 28 can be such that film is pressed onto on ground, overlay film shovel 29, which dig soil block, covers on film.
Wherein, it is provided with chemical spraying device 30 between ridger and film covering device, connection spray case is, it can be achieved that kind during use The automatic spray of plant machine.
Wherein, seed opener 10 includes the plough upright bar 101 being fixed in rack 1, and 101 end of plough upright bar is set Be equipped with two can rolls forward disk 102, two disks 102 forward bottom tilt.Disc-type furrow opener can be prevented effectively Weeds winding plough between ground, further improves the performance of planting machine.
Flower planting machine provided in this embodiment, is not only limited to the plantation of Radix Curcumae, and also underground depth of planting can be required The special-shaped rhizome plants for the shape very irregular that earthing is thicker above larger, seed, ridging is higher are sowed.The present embodiment Carrying out earthing ridging using wide-angle covering blade ridger makes ridging more meet planting requirement, while coordinates and spray insecticide and remove Careless agent and film covering device carry out that bedding mulch is more advantageous to removing the evil anti-grass and soil moisture conservation increases income crop yield.And send kind using trapezoidal Box 12 and disc-type furrow opener more effectively ensure that sowing planting quality and sowing distance.
Flower planting machine provided in this embodiment, it is disposable to complete ditch, apply fertilizer, put kind, ridging of earthing up repeatedly, spraying The plantation process of pesticide and overlay film etc. more than ten, substantially increases the production efficiency of grower.The foregoing is merely the present invention Preferred embodiment, be not intended to limit the invention, within the spirit and principles of the invention, that is made any repaiies Change, equivalent substitution, improvement etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of flower planting machine, including rack and the bearing wheels for being arranged at rack both sides, it is characterised in that indulged along the rack It is disposed with to from head end to tail end:The suspension arrangement being connected with supporting dynamic power machine;Fertilizer apparatus, the fertile device bag of rotation Fertilizing box and fertilising transmission device are included, the fertilizing box lower end is connected with ditching-fertilizing shovel;Seeding apparatus, the seeding apparatus bag Include seed opener, tooth form sprocket wheel, tooth form chain, send kind of box and sowing chain cover, the seed opener is arranged on the trench digging Fertilizer application spade dead astern, described to send kind of a box to be fixed on the tooth form chain, the sowing chain cover is arranged on the tooth form chain of rotation Front side, the tooth form chain both sides hair are both provided with plants case, are provided with the outside of the plants case and send kind of a seat;Ridger, bag Include ridging covering blade and scrape ridge device, the ridge device of scraping is arranged on the ridging covering blade dead astern.
2. a kind of flower planting machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the ridger and the film covering device Between be provided with chemical spraying device.
3. according to a kind of flower planting machine of claim 1~2 any one of them, it is characterised in that the fertilising transmission device Including:Roller, the roller are arranged in the fertilizing box, positioned at the top of ditching-fertilizing shovel, and the fertilizer Wheel is connected with the tooth form drive sprocket of the bearing wheels.
4. according to a kind of flower planting machine of claim 1~2 any one of them, it is characterised in that the seed opener bag Include the plough upright bar being fixed in the rack, the plough upright bar end be provided with can rolls forward two disks.
5. a kind of flower planting machine according to claim 4, it is characterised in that bottom tilts described two disks forward.
6. according to a kind of flower planting machine of claim 1~2 any one of them, it is characterised in that the seeding apparatus also wraps The first upright bar and the second upright bar being fixed in rack are included, the tooth form sprocket wheel includes the first sprocket wheel, the second sprocket wheel and the 3rd chain Wheel, first sprocket wheel and second sprocket wheel are separately fixed in first upright bar and second upright bar, and described first Sprocket wheel and the highly identical composition workbench of second sprocket wheel.
7. a kind of flower planting machine according to claim 6, it is characterised in that fortune kind is provided with the outside of the workbench Protecting groove.
CN201711328960.0A 2017-12-13 2017-12-13 A kind of flower planting machine Withdrawn CN107996046A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711328960.0A CN107996046A (en) 2017-12-13 2017-12-13 A kind of flower planting machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711328960.0A CN107996046A (en) 2017-12-13 2017-12-13 A kind of flower planting machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107996046A true CN107996046A (en) 2018-05-08

Family

ID=62058584

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201711328960.0A Withdrawn CN107996046A (en) 2017-12-13 2017-12-13 A kind of flower planting machine

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN107996046A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108901260A (en) * 2018-05-28 2018-11-30 中国农业大学 A kind of wheat variable subsoil application seeding apparatus

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108901260A (en) * 2018-05-28 2018-11-30 中国农业大学 A kind of wheat variable subsoil application seeding apparatus
CN108901260B (en) * 2018-05-28 2020-08-11 中国农业大学 Wheat variable deep fertilizing and seeding device

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PB01 Publication
WW01 Invention patent application withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20180508

WW01 Invention patent application withdrawn after publication