CN107938090A - A kind of pearl antibacterial yarn with moisture absorption sweat discharging functions and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
A kind of pearl antibacterial yarn with moisture absorption sweat discharging functions and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN107938090A CN107938090A CN201711198695.9A CN201711198695A CN107938090A CN 107938090 A CN107938090 A CN 107938090A CN 201711198695 A CN201711198695 A CN 201711198695A CN 107938090 A CN107938090 A CN 107938090A
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
- D02G—CRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
- D02G3/00—Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
- D02G3/02—Yarns or threads characterised by the material or by the materials from which they are made
- D02G3/04—Blended or other yarns or threads containing components made from different materials
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
- D02G—CRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
- D02G3/00—Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
- D02G3/44—Yarns or threads characterised by the purpose for which they are designed
- D02G3/449—Yarns or threads with antibacterial properties
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01F—CHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
- D01F2/00—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of cellulose or cellulose derivatives; Manufacture thereof
- D01F2/06—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of cellulose or cellulose derivatives; Manufacture thereof from viscose
- D01F2/08—Composition of the spinning solution or the bath
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B13/00—Treatment of textile materials with liquids, gases or vapours with aid of vibration
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M10/00—Physical treatment of fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, e.g. ultrasonic, corona discharge, irradiation, electric currents, or magnetic fields; Physical treatment combined with treatment with chemical compounds or elements
- D06M10/04—Physical treatment combined with treatment with chemical compounds or elements
- D06M10/06—Inorganic compounds or elements
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M10/00—Physical treatment of fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, e.g. ultrasonic, corona discharge, irradiation, electric currents, or magnetic fields; Physical treatment combined with treatment with chemical compounds or elements
- D06M10/04—Physical treatment combined with treatment with chemical compounds or elements
- D06M10/08—Organic compounds
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M11/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
- D06M11/73—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with carbon or compounds thereof
- D06M11/76—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with carbon or compounds thereof with carbon oxides or carbonates
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M13/10—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing oxygen
- D06M13/144—Alcohols; Metal alcoholates
- D06M13/148—Polyalcohols, e.g. glycerol or glucose
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M15/01—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with natural macromolecular compounds or derivatives thereof
- D06M15/15—Proteins or derivatives thereof
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M16/00—Biochemical treatment of fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, e.g. enzymatic
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M2101/00—Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, to be treated
- D06M2101/02—Natural fibres, other than mineral fibres
- D06M2101/04—Vegetal fibres
- D06M2101/06—Vegetal fibres cellulosic
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2201/00—Cellulose-based fibres, e.g. vegetable fibres
- D10B2201/01—Natural vegetable fibres
- D10B2201/08—Ramie
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- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2201/00—Cellulose-based fibres, e.g. vegetable fibres
- D10B2201/20—Cellulose-derived artificial fibres
- D10B2201/22—Cellulose-derived artificial fibres made from cellulose solutions
- D10B2201/24—Viscose
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Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of pearl antibacterial yarn with moisture absorption sweat discharging functions and preparation method thereof, modified pearl fiber and modified ramie are carried out blended, obtain that moisture absorption sweat discharging functions are good, blended yarns of good anti-bacterial effect.The pearl antibacterial yarn of the present invention adds honeycomb powder and paper mulberry juice in traditional pearl fiber, so that manufactured fabric possesses more preferable antibacterial and bacteriostasis, and sends light fragrance;To using low temperature+glycerine duplicate protection in the process of honeycomb powder in the present invention, ensure that active ingredient beneficial to human body in honeycomb is not lost in;Ramee is ultrasonically treated, by the tip shape rounding on ramee surface, is polished, eliminates skin urtication sense, while also retains its original antibacterial, moisture absorbing and sweat releasing characteristic.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to textile fabric field, especially, be related to a kind of pearl antibacterial yarn with moisture absorption sweat discharging functions and
Its preparation method.
Background technology
Pearl fiber is to be added nano-glass pearl powder in fiber in viscose rayon spinning using high-tech means, makes fibre
Dimension is in vivo and appearance is uniform-distribution with nano-pearl particulate.Specially pearl protein function master batch and fibre resin section structure
Into making the inner and outer table of corpus fibrosum be uniform-distribution with nano-pearl particulate, individual fibers are just as a string pearl necklace, abnormal light
It is bright smooth.It is that a kind of tencel for researching and developing jointly is cooperated by Donghua University and Shanghai novel spinning center, belongs to pioneering both at home and abroad
High-grade functional fiber.
The existing pearl face skin-care effect of pearl fiber, and there is viscose rayon moisture absorption to breathe freely, characteristic comfortable and easy to wear.Pearl
Fiber surface is uniform-distribution with pearl micro-particle, for a long time in skin contact, have pearl face skin care, Toxin-Vanquishing of relieving inflammation or internal heat, tender white muscle skin,
The effect of uvioresistant.Pearl fiber contains a variety of amino acid and trace element, and fiber surface is smooth nice and cool, there is light as pearl
Pool.
After pearl powder is absorbed by the body, by participating in body metabolism, reach the overall conditioning and maintenance of whole body skin.Its energy
Promote neonatal cell synthesis, and constantly add to skin surface, make skin smooth, exquisiteness, flexible.Scientifically take pearl powder
Play the role of significantly mitigating serum lipid peroxidation, and this lipid and protein are combined into can generate lipofuscin (age spot), this
Exactly the Empress Dowager is apt to pearl where the secret that beauty treatment is held.
Behind pearl powder painting face, the activity of human skin superoxide dismutase (SOD) can be promoted, suppress melanin
Synthesis, keeps whitening skin.Further, since SOD has the function that to remove free radical, skin senescence, corrugation can be prevented.
(1) beauty care, tender pale skin
Human body wears pearl fiber underwear, the pearl nano particle on fiber and skin intimate contact, the lactic acid in sweat
Meeting dissolution fiber middles divide pearl nutritional component, are absorbed by skin, promote human skin superoxide dismutase (SOD)
Activity, the synthesis for suppressing melanin keep whitening skin.Further, since SOD has the function that to remove free radical, skin can be prevented
Aging wrinkles.The traditional Chinese medical science thinks:Pearl sweet-salty cold in nature, thoughts of returning home Liver Channel, function appearance skin makeup, moisturizing myogenic, clear spot subtract wrinkle, delay
Aging;It is mainly used for the weary pool of facial freckle, chloasma, senile plaque, wrinkle, of flaccid muscles, pachylosis, has an old and weathered face and Cuo
Sore, burn and scald, sore, wound are not received, dermatitis etc..Pearl growth is in water, cold in nature, has effects that Toxin-Vanquishing of relieving inflammation or internal heat, long-term dress
Pearl fiber underwear can remove the hot acne poison of skin surface, have effects that nti-freckle, except acne, maintenance skin.
(2) uvioresistant
The main component of pearl is calcium carbonate, itself has anti-ultraviolet function, is added when it is ground into nm regime
During fiber, its function greatly reinforces.Pearl fiber has the anti-skin aging effect of antiultraviolet.According to recent studies have shown that:Nanometer
Pearl powder also has the function of transmitting infrared waves, it can improve microcirculation in human body, have health-care effect to human body.
(3) moisture absorption is breathed freely, taken comfortably
The carrier of nano-pearl fiber is viscose rayon, its moisture absorption air permeable dress is added after resistance to pearl powder in fiber with comfortable
Portion and surface are uniform-distribution with pearl nano particle, and fabric hand is smooth nice and cool, and appearance is beautiful.
(4) it is all natural
Nano pearl powder is to be process by high-quality fresh water pearl through pure physical method, and prezenta is carried by cotton linter
Take, therefore pearl fiber is free of the harmful substance of any chemically product, has natural compatibility with skin.
(5) it is durable
Pearl nano particle is intimately combined with fiber in pearl fiber, is had permanently, and long-term washing dress will not fall off.
Pearl is not alkaline-resisting acidproof, and alkaline washing does not hinder the slightest, and only pearl nano particle can just produce part under acidic sweat effect
Separate out, pearl underwear is the perfect adaptation turned with washing in fact.
Chinese invention patent CN1772980A discloses a kind of pearl viscose fiber and its production method, and the patent is public first
The preparation method of pearl viscose fiber is opened;Chinese invention patent CN102002767A, which discloses one kind, has functions of skin protection and health care
The important fiber of pearl and preparation method thereof, this method adds Chinese medicine in former pearl viscose fiber in original pearl fiber, system
Drug fiber both possesses moisture absorption sweat discharging functions in standby pearl, possesses certain healthcare function, the above two always according to the difference of Chinese medicine
The moisture permeability of kind fiber is not much different, all better than viscose rayon and cotton fiber, but in order to reach more preferable moisture absorption
Effect is perspired, makes dress more comfortable, it is necessary to researches and develops a kind of better fiber of moisture absorbing and sweat releasing.
The content of the invention
Present invention aims at providing, a kind of moisture absorbing and sweat releasing is better, wears more comfortable pearl antibacterial yarn and its preparation
Method, to solve technical problem.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides a kind of with the pearl antibacterial yarn of moisture absorption sweat discharging functions and its preparation side
Method.
A kind of pearl antibacterial yarn with moisture absorption sweat discharging functions, includes the component of following main by weight percentage:
Modified pearl fiber 60-75%
Modified ramie 25-40%.
A kind of preparation method of the pearl antibacterial yarn with moisture absorption sweat discharging functions, comprises the following steps:
A, ramee is put into glycerine after simple cleaning, drying;
B, the pearl powder that particle diameter is 50-200 microns is added in glycerine, ultrasonication, place are then carried out to solution
Manage bar part is 500-700Hz, and time 4-6h, obtains modified ramie;
C, pre-process:Modified pearl fiber is added in the glycerine in step b, and stand 24-30 it is small when, located in advance
Reason;
D, mixed cotton:Pretreated raw material is sent into cotton blender machine, modified pearl fiber and modified ramie are mixed;
E, shredding scutching cotton:The modified pearl fiber after mixed cotton and modified ramie are sent into opener respectively, opened
Loose scutching cotton;
F, cotton carding:Modified pearl fiber and modified ramie through shredding scutching cotton are subjected to cotton carding, fibre bundle is thorough
Single fiber is resolved into, removes remaining impurity;
G, drafting:The carded sliver is further processed into ripe bar by mixing in doubling step, to improve sliver quality;
H, rove:Ripe bar is processed into same number and the rove of the different twists, so that spinning process uses;
I, spun yarn:Rove is spun into the spun yarn for having certain special number, meeting quality standard or customer requirement;
J, winder:Winder is carried out to scribbled by the requirement of client.
Preferably, in the step a dry after ramee water content be less than 2%, the glycerine it is pure
Degree is higher than 99%.
Preferably, the preparation method of the modified pearl fiber, comprises the following steps:
A, after the honey in honeybee honeycomb is taken out completely, after freezing 8-10h under -40 to -30 DEG C of condition of ultralow temperature
Carry out machinery to crush repeatedly, cross 80 mesh sieves, obtain honeycomb powder;
B, under -10 to -8 DEG C of cryogenic conditions, honeycomb powder is added in glycerine, wet grinding is carried out, by honeycomb powder
Particle diameter is ground to 50-100 microns, obtains honeycomb powder glycerine suspension;
C, at normal temperatures, honeycomb powder glycerine suspension is added in deionized water, adds palm oil, adding particle diameter is
50-100 micron pearl powders and paper mulberry juice, after stirring evenly, carry out wet grinding, slurry are made, diameter of particle is reached 1 micron
Below;
D, it is 15-25% by pulp dilution to concentration, filtering;
E, the slurry after filtering is added into viscose rayon spinning slurry by formula ratio, through mixing, filtering, spinneret, drawing-off, fixed
Type is into modified pearl fiber.
Preferably, the modified pearl fiber, includes the component of following main by weight percentage:
Viscose rayon 90-95%
Pearl powder 2-7%
Paper mulberry juice 0.05-0.1%
Honeycomb powder 0.5-1%
Glycerine 2-3%
Palm oil surplus.
Preferably, in the modified pearl fiber, the part by weight of pearl powder and paper mulberry juice is (30-140):1.
Preferably, in the modified pearl fiber, honeycomb powder and the part by weight of paper mulberry juice are (5-20):1.
Ramie, is China's specialty, is described as " China's grass, middle national treasure " by the world.Ramee sucting wet air permeability is cotton fiber
3-5 times or so, at the same time containing giving repeated exhortations, pyrimidine, the beneficial element such as purine, have antibacterial, ventilative, nice and cool, anti-corrosion, it is mould proof, inhale
The functions such as sweat, are universally acknowledged " kings of natural fiber ";It is most suitable for makeing the fabric of pillowcase, summer sleeping mat.The stem hide fiber of ramie is thin
Long, tough, pure white, glossy, pulling force is strong, water-fast wet, rich elastic force and insulating properties, can be made into grass cloth (liuyang hunan and Jiangxi ten thousand
It is the most famous the grass cloth produced of ground such as to carry), the wing cloth of aircraft, the lining cloth of rubber industry, electric wire coating, incandescent lamp yarn, fishing net, system
Artificial silk, synthetic cotton etc., and wool, cotton is blended makes advanced dress material;Staple fiber can be fine paper, gunpowder, artificial silk etc.
Raw material, and can weavening carpet, gunnysack etc..In various bast-fibres, ramee is most long, and strength is maximum, and fiber is slightly thick.Fiber
Length is also longer by two than five-star cotton, three times to six, seven times, ramee is than flax, thick two to three times of hemp,
But ramee end is pointed, contact skin has prodding and itching feeling, is not recognized does directly contact skin in the world
Weaving face fabric.By the way that ramee is rubbed for a long time in glycerine with pearl powder under nuclear-magnetism effect in the present invention
Wipe, by the tip shape rounding on ramee surface, polish, eliminate skin urtication sense, while also retains its original antibacterial, suction
The wet characteristic perspired, and pearl fiber progress are blended, and manufactured pearl antibacterial yarn has extraordinary moisture absorbing and sweat releasing performance and guarantor
Health-care function.
Glycerine is colourless sweet clear and bright thick liquid.It is odorless.There is warm sweet taste.It is commonly called as glycerine.Relative density 1.26362.
17.8 DEG C of fusing point.Boiling point 290.0 DEG C (decomposition).Index of refraction 1.4746.176 DEG C of flash-point (opening cup).Acute toxicity:LD50:
31500mg/kg (rat oral).Glycerine is the framework ingredient of triglycerides molecule.When human body takes in edible fat, wherein
Triglycerides pass through internal metabolic breakdown, form glycerine and be simultaneously stored in adipocyte.Therefore, Triglyceride Metabolism in Patients is final
Product is glycerine and aliphatic acid.It can be used as solvent, lubricant, medicament and sweetener.The substantial amounts of use of glycerine textile industry,
In cosmetics and food industry, generally it is considered that glycerine is harmless.
Without addition and crude oil in the preparation process of blend fibre, the effect with crude oil can have both been reached using glycerine
Fruit, cleans also without addition chemical agent pair and crude oil, is directly rinsed with water, reduce cost, reduce pollution.
In the present invention by the water content control of ramee within 2%, the purity of glycerine is higher than 99%, can be by third
The stronger hydrone of polarity in triol controls the number in very little, while by the FREQUENCY CONTROL of ultrasonic wave in 500-700w, frequency
Rate is very low, and so farthest the internal structure of former ramee can be protected, and does not destroy its antibacterial, moisture absorption row
The performances such as sweat.
The size controlling of the pearl powder of ultrasonic grinding will be carried out to ramee at 50-200 microns, mainly there is following mesh
's:First, if the particle diameter of pearl powder is larger, to the destructive stronger of ramee, its intensity can be influenced, was easily being spinned
Cause to be broken in journey;Second, particle diameter is slightly smaller, the macrovoid in ramee can be entered in the pearl powder between 500-5000 nanometers,
So as to destroy the internal structure of ramee, its antibacterial, moisture absorbing and sweat releasing performance are destroyed;Third, particle diameter is below 500 nanometers, it is ultrasonic
The poor effect of grinding, the ramee after grinding still have prodding and itching feeling;Fourth, be ground using 50-200 microns of pearl powder,
There is Nano pearl powder of a small amount of particle diameter in below 100nm to be ground out, enter since particle diameter is very small inside ramee,
The internal structure of ramee is influenced little.
Honeycomb, the place that bee colony lives and raises up seed, is made of honeycomb.Space of each honeycomb in honeycomb is parallel to each other
Suspension, and it is perpendicular to the ground, and honeycomb spacing is 7~10 millimeters, is known as bee road.Every honeycomb is linked together by thousands of lairs
Composition, is that worker bee is built with the beeswax secreted by the wax gland of itself.Large and small hexagonal lair, respectively cultivate drone and
Worker bee, bottom surface are 3 lozenges.The lair of queen breeding, is known as royal cell, and shape is bee colony in swarmming like sagging peanut
It is preceding to build temporarily, more on honeycomb lower part and corner.Between drone cell and worker cell, and the connection of honeycomb and frame
Place, has irregular transiens lair, for storing honey and reinforcing honeycomb.
Research shows that honeycomb preparation plays the role of promoting Immune Function, and honeycomb immersion liquid is both to hepatitis B table
Face antigen has deactivation, also to staphylococcus aureus, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Escherichia coli, shigella dysenteriae, typhoid bacillus and common
Proteus etc. has very strong restraint;Also there is inhibitory action to fungies such as aspergillus fumigatus, aspergillus flavus, eggplant sickle bacterium, leukonids.
The chemical composition of honeycomb is very complicated, mainly contains beeswax, resin, grease, pigment, tannin, carbohydrate, organic acid, aliphatic acid, glucoside
Class, enzyme and insect hormone etc..
Paper mulberry alias Chu Tao etc., is deciduous tree, high 10-20m;Bark dark gray;The dense pubescence of sprig.Tree crown opens,
It is avette to wide avette;Bark is smooth, and light grey or taupe, not easy to crack, complete stool contains milk.It is special for strong positive seeds, adaptability
By force, resistance is strong.Paper mulberry juice has effects that inducing diuresis for removing edema removing toxic substances, is modified paper mulberry juice to pearl fiber in the present invention,
Fiber made of can making possesses more preferable anti-microbial property.
In order to protect the various larger molecular organics such as organic acid in honeycomb, aliphatic acid, glucoside, enzyme in the present invention, -40
8-10h is freezed under to -30 DEG C of condition of ultralow temperature, organic matter is completely enclosed, is then crushed, then in the low temperature of glycerine
Protection is lower further to crush, and such glycerine can be wrapped in when honeycomb macromolecular outer is trapped among grinding and be protected, and then add
Continue to be ground to nanoscale in deionized water, can be distributed in calcium carbonate microcellular structure of the pearl powder after refinement, it is personal to wear
After, under the temperature conditionss of 30-40 DEG C of human body, the active ingredient in honeycomb is as pearl powder is after human sweat is dissolved, no
But good antibacterial and bacteriostasis can be played, but also light fragrant can be given out.
Palm oil is also referred to as saturation grease, because it contains 50% saturated fat.Grease is saturated fat, single insatiable hunger
Formed with three kinds of fat, polyunsaturated fat component mixing.Digestion and absorptivity of the human body to palm oil more than 97%, and its
His all vegetable edible oils are the same, and palm oil does not contain cholesterol in itself.
The invention has the advantages that:1st, pearl antibacterial yarn of the invention adds bee in traditional pearl fiber
Nest powder and paper mulberry juice, so that manufactured fabric possesses more preferable antibacterial and bacteriostasis, and send light fragrance;2nd, it is of the invention
In to using low temperature+glycerine duplicate protection in the process of honeycomb powder, ensure active ingredient beneficial to human body in honeycomb not
It is lost in;3rd, ramee is ultrasonically treated, by the tip shape rounding on ramee surface, polished, eliminate skin urtication sense,
It also retains its original antibacterial, moisture absorbing and sweat releasing characteristic at the same time.
In addition to objects, features and advantages described above, the present invention also has other objects, features and advantages.
The present invention is further detailed explanation below.
Embodiment
The embodiment of the present invention is described in detail below, but the present invention can be limited and covered according to claim
Multitude of different ways implement.
A kind of preparation method of the pearl antibacterial yarn with moisture absorption sweat discharging functions, comprises the following steps:
A, ramee is put into glycerine after simple cleaning, drying;
B, the pearl powder that particle diameter is 50-200 microns is added in glycerine, ultrasonication, place are then carried out to solution
Manage bar part is 600Hz, and time 5.5h, obtains modified ramie;
C, pre-process:Modified pearl fiber is added in the glycerine in step b, and stand 25 it is small when, pre-processed;
D, mixed cotton:Pretreated raw material is sent into cotton blender machine, modified pearl fiber and modified ramie are mixed;
E, shredding scutching cotton:The modified pearl fiber after mixed cotton and modified ramie are sent into opener respectively, opened
Loose scutching cotton;
F, cotton carding:Modified pearl fiber and modified ramie through shredding scutching cotton are subjected to cotton carding, fibre bundle is thorough
Single fiber is resolved into, removes remaining impurity;
G, drafting:The carded sliver is further processed into ripe bar by mixing in doubling step, to improve sliver quality;
H, rove:Ripe bar is processed into same number and the rove of the different twists, so that spinning process uses;
I, spun yarn:Rove is spun into the spun yarn for having certain special number, meeting quality standard or customer requirement;
J, winder:Winder is carried out to scribbled by the requirement of client;
The pearl antibacterial yarn with moisture absorption sweat discharging functions, includes the component of following main by weight percentage:
Modified pearl fiber 65%
Modified ramie 35%;
The water content of ramee after being dried in the step a is less than 2%, and the purity of the glycerine is higher than
99%;
The preparation method of the modified pearl fiber, comprises the following steps:
A, after the honey in honeybee honeycomb is taken out completely, machinery is carried out after 9h is freezed under -35 DEG C of condition of ultralow temperature
Crush repeatedly, cross 80 mesh sieves, obtain honeycomb powder;
B, under -10 DEG C of cryogenic conditions, honeycomb powder is added in glycerine, wet grinding is carried out, by the particle diameter of honeycomb powder
50-100 microns are ground to, obtains honeycomb powder glycerine suspension;
C, at normal temperatures, honeycomb powder glycerine suspension is added in deionized water, adds palm oil, adding particle diameter is
50-100 microns of pearl powder and paper mulberry juice, after stirring evenly, carries out wet grinding, slurry is made, diameter of particle is reached 1 micro-
Rice is following;
D, by pulp dilution to 20% concentration, filtering;
E, the slurry after filtering is added into viscose rayon spinning slurry by formula ratio, through mixing, filtering, spinneret, drawing-off, fixed
Type is into modified pearl fiber.
The modified pearl fiber, includes the component of following main by weight percentage:
Viscose rayon 90%
Pearl powder 6%
Paper mulberry juice 0.06%
Honeycomb powder 0.9%
Glycerine 3%
Palm oil 0.04%.
Two kinds of fibre fractionation percentage by weights of pearl antibacterial yarn are see following table in each specific embodiment:
In each specific embodiment, each component percentage by weight of modified pearl fiber is see following table:
Pearl antibacterial yarn of the present invention with moisture absorption sweat discharging functions is made into fabric, is detected, and with tradition
The fabric that pearl fiber yarn is made into is contrasted, and draws following data:
The preparation method of traditional sample is:
The first step:It is prepared by slurry:
By the pearl primary powder that 50kg particle diameters are less than 6 microns, 30kg particle diameters are less than 10 microns of pseudo-ginseng primary powder
Body and 120kg pure water are mixed, and add 2kg long chain fatty acids, grind 2h, add 1kg silane, grind 2h, test
Its particle diameter, pulp or add mill 1h, slurry is made;
Second step:By pulp dilution to 20% concentration, filtering;
3rd step:By the pearl 5% by weight percentage of the slurry after filtering, pseudo-ginseng 3%, injects viscose rayon spinning slurry
92%, mixing, filtering, spinneret, drafting forming, desulfurization wash the drying that oils, finished fiber are made;
4th step;Pearl fiber is obtained into pearl fiber yarn through blowing, cotton carding, drafting, rove, spun yarn, winder.
Table one:Water suction, water vapour permeability testing result
Detection project and detection foundation:
Penetrability:GB/T12704.1-2009 (38 DEG C of test temperature, relative humidity 90%R.H., test period 1h) moisture absorption
Method;
Water imbibition:GB/T21655.1-20088.1
Textile water imbibition test-drop method (AATCC79-2010)
Table two:Influence test of the fabric to human body:
Influence test condition of the fabric to human body be:It it is 19-21 DEG C in temperature, humidity is 48-52%R.H.'s
Under indoor conditions, the man and Ms that randomly select 20-40 Sui are tested, and first adapt to environment 10 minutes, then put on test
Fabric 30 minutes, to being tested before wearing the clothes and after wearing the clothes in the middle part of the forearm of human body.
Table three:After fabric washs 20 times, anti-microbial property test:
Data are detected more than, the pearl antibacterial yarn with moisture absorption sweat discharging functions prepared by the present invention is compared to tradition
Pearl fiber yarn possesses more preferable moisture absorbing and sweat releasing performance, more efficiently improves human skin microcirculation, more preferable antibacterial suppression
Bacterium performance.
Comparative example 1:
Paper mulberry juice in embodiment 1 is removed, other conditions are constant, test the anti-of the fabric that the pearl antibacterial yarn of preparation is made into
Bacterium performance:
Table four:After fabric washs 20 times, anti-microbial property test:
From test data, paper mulberry juice is added without, the antibacterial bacteriostatic performance of pearl antibacterial yarn is influenced very big.
Comparative example 2:
Honeycomb powder in embodiment 1 is removed, other conditions are constant, test fabric that the pearl antibacterial yarn of preparation is made into people
The influence of body and anti-microbial property:
Table five:Influence test of the fabric to human body:
Table seven:After fabric washs 20 times, anti-microbial property test:
From test data, be added without honeycomb powder, to pearl antibacterial yarn to the skin microcirculation of human body lifting effect with
And the influence of antibacterial bacteriostatic performance is very big.
From embodiment 1, comparative example 1 and 2, paper mulberry juice and honeycomb powder are added in the present invention antibacterial of bacterium is pressed down
Bacterium effect is not only simple superposition, adds paper mulberry juice and honeycomb powder ratio is individually added into the antibacterial of paper mulberry juice or honeycomb powder
Bacteriostasis is well very much.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, for the skill of this area
For art personnel, the invention may be variously modified and varied.Within the spirit and principles of the invention, that is made any repaiies
Change, equivalent substitution, improvement etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
- A kind of 1. pearl antibacterial yarn with moisture absorption sweat discharging functions, it is characterised in that including following main by weight percentage into Point:Modified pearl fiber 60-75%Modified ramie 25-40%.
- 2. pearl antibacterial yarn according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the modified pearl fiber includes following main The component of percentage by weight:Viscose rayon 90-95%Pearl powder 2-7%Paper mulberry juice 0.05-0.1%Honeycomb powder 0.5-1%Glycerine 2-3%Palm oil surplus.
- 3. pearl antibacterial yarn according to claim 2, it is characterised in that in the modified pearl fiber, pearl powder and structure The part by weight of myron is (30-140):1.
- 4. pearl antibacterial yarn according to claim 2, it is characterised in that in the modified pearl fiber, honeycomb powder and structure The part by weight of myron is (5-20):1.
- 5. a kind of preparation method of the pearl antibacterial yarn with moisture absorption sweat discharging functions, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:A, ramee is put into glycerine after simple cleaning, drying;B, the pearl powder that particle diameter is 50-200 microns is added in glycerine, ultrasonication then is carried out to solution, handles bar Part is 500-700Hz, and time 4-6h, obtains modified ramie;C, pre-process:Modified pearl fiber is added in the glycerine in step b, and stand 24-30 it is small when, pre-processed;D, mixed cotton:Pretreated raw material is sent into cotton blender machine, modified pearl fiber and modified ramie are mixed;E, shredding scutching cotton:The modified pearl fiber after mixed cotton and modified ramie are sent into opener respectively, it is clear to carry out shredding Cotton;F, cotton carding:Modified pearl fiber and modified ramie through shredding scutching cotton are subjected to cotton carding, fibre bundle is thoroughly decomposed Into single fiber, remaining impurity is removed;G, drafting:The carded sliver is further processed into ripe bar by mixing in doubling step, to improve sliver quality;H, rove:Ripe bar is processed into same number and the rove of the different twists, so that spinning process uses;I, spun yarn:Rove is spun into the spun yarn for having certain special number, meeting quality standard or customer requirement;J, winder:Winder is carried out to scribbled by the requirement of client.
- 6. the preparation method of pearl antibacterial yarn according to claim 5, it is characterised in that after being dried in the step a The water content of ramee be less than 2%, the purity of the glycerine is higher than 99%.
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CN106245151A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2016-12-21 | 华祥(中国)高纤有限公司 | A kind of preparation method of the polyster fibre with permanent fragrant |
CN106222791A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2016-12-14 | 华祥(中国)高纤有限公司 | A kind of preparation method of the uvioresistant polyster fibre with permanent fragrant |
CN106702559A (en) * | 2016-11-18 | 2017-05-24 | 湖州鹏隆服饰有限公司 | Polyester core-spun yarn and production method thereof |
CN106521749A (en) * | 2016-11-18 | 2017-03-22 | 湖州鹏隆服饰有限公司 | Radiation-proof terylene covering yarn and preparation method thereof |
CN113046880A (en) * | 2021-03-19 | 2021-06-29 | 百隆东方股份有限公司 | Processing method of natural palm reticular fiber blended colored spun yarn |
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