Summary of the invention
For the deficiencies in the prior art, technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide a kind of bluish dogbane, kapok and blend polyester fabric.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of bluish dogbane, kapok and blend polyester fabric, the raw material blending of adopting following weight portion to form is weaved and is formed: 20-40 part apocynum fibre, 30-50 part bombax cotton, 20-40 part polyster fibre.
Bluish dogbane of the present invention, kapok and blend polyester fabric can adopt industry universal method first apocynum fibre, bombax cotton and polyster fibre to be carried out blending, make blended yarn, then adopt industry universal method to be woven into bluish dogbane, kapok and blend polyester fabric this blended yarn.The preparation method of obvious described blended yarn woven fabric itself does not have originality, is only to adopt prior art, and innovation of the present invention is the difference of fabric blend fibre raw material and proportioning.
Preferably,
Described polyster fibre is anion terylene fiber.
Described anion terylene fiber contains the 0.5-1.5wt% ceramic powders, and described ceramic powder is made of by weight following component: 20-40 part zirconium dioxide, 20-40 part silica, 30-50 part titanium dioxide.
Described anion terylene fiber also contains coupling agent, and described coupling agent is the 0.5-1.5% of described ceramic powder weight.
Described coupling agent is isopropyl three (dioctyl phosphoric acid acyloxy) titanate esters, 1, a kind of or its mixture in 2-tristerin and glycerin monostearate.
Described coupling agent is made of by weight following component: 30-50 part isopropyl three (dioctyl phosphoric acid acyloxy) titanate esters, 20-40 part 1,2-tristerin, 30-50 part glycerin monostearate.
Wherein, isopropyl three (dioctyl phosphoric acid acyloxy) titanate esters, English name: Isopropyl tri (dioctylphosphate) titanate, No. CAS: 65345-34-8.1,2-tristerin, English name: Octadecanoic acid, diester with1,2,3-propanetriol, No. CAS: 1323-83-7.Glycerin monostearate, English name: Monostearin, CAS:123-94-4.
The average grain diameter of described ceramic powder is the 0.2-0.8 micron.
Concrete, described anion terylene fiber is prepared from by following step:
(1) zirconium dioxide, silica and titanium dioxide are mixed, be crushed to the ceramic powder that average grain diameter is the 0.2-0.8 micron after sintering;
(2) coupling agent is mixed with described ceramic powder, obtain the modified ceramic powder, the addition of described coupling agent is the 0.5-1.5wt% of described ceramic powder;
(3) with described modified ceramic powder and terylene blend, extrude, cut into slices, make the anion terylene section;
(4) with described anion terylene section heating and melting, extruding, the moulding of spray silk can make described anion terylene fiber.
The anion terylene staple fibre is that the ceramic powder of effectively anion releasing is added in terylene; Further, in order to strengthen the compatibility of ceramic powder and terylene, also be added with coupling agent.Anion terylene staple fibre of the present invention can continue efficient anion releasing, have the air of adjusting, absorb the health cares such as peculiar smell, activating cell, raising immunity, and can absorb in a large number the heat energy of thermal source, and the far infrared that converts the 2-20 micron to is to human-body emitting, make body local produce thermogenetic effect, stimulate circulation, also effectively suppress simultaneously distributing of human heat, have higher spectral emissivity when environment temperature is 20-50 ℃, can be applied on the products such as underwear dress ornament, bedding, adornment.
The below is introduced main raw material fiber of the present invention:
Apocynum fibre contains cardiac glycoside, flavones, Amino Acid Composition, and it has certain effect to treatment high blood pressure, heart disease, therefore is through and has certain medical care effect with it with having product that apocynum fibre makes.
The performance of apocynum fibre: pure white, softness has mercerising, and it is powerful suitable with ramie, is one of fiber best in crudefiber crop.Very high medical value is arranged, human body is had medical care effect.Apocynum fibre length is uneven in length, and just neat degree is poor.Its performance indications are, the powerful 33.99cN of single fiber; Average fiber length 40.43mm; Length variation coefficient 53.57%; Fibre count 2123Nm.The apocynum fibre place of production is in the Lop Nur, Xinjiang, and the ground such as Gansu and cleer sea also have large tracts of land to distribute, and apocynum fibre can buy from the place of production.
The wild draft of Apocynum is perennial plant for many years, and it mainly is distributed in the Tarimhe River in Xinjiang and Kongquehe is littoral, gains the name because spread out Plain growth highest in the Xinjiang Weili county.Bluish dogbane has another name called that wild flax, wild tea, bluish dogbane, Chinese milk vetch, red building, wartwort are numb, tealeaves stalk etc.Since ancient times, bluish dogbane is just being brought into play very special health benefit in compatriots' life.Record such as pharmacopeia ancient according to Compendium of Material Medica, herbal for Relief of Famines etc., bluish dogbane have according to one's conscience throb with fear, the function of dizzy, stopping coughing and removing phlegm, cardiac stimulant diuresis only.A long time ago, the locals is with regard to the custom of useful Folium Apocyni Veneti, Hua Zuocha, and the local history will of root is put down in writing, and drinks the regional many centenarians that spread out of Folium Apocyni Veneti, flower.Before centuries, people begin the apocynum fibre ready-made clothes of weaving, and are used for smelting and treat the diseases such as dizziness, flu.Bluish dogbane mainly contains for modern medicine proof: the various trace elements such as flavone compound, cardiac glycoside, several amino acids, Quercetin and potassium, calcium, iron, zinc, its pharmacology composition have the functions such as hypotensive, reducing blood lipid, cardiac stimulant diuresis, flat liver are calmed the nerves, antitussive and antiasthmatic, anti-inflammatory, antiallergy.
Bombax cotton is the fruit fiber of several plant in the Malvales Bombacaceae, belongs to unicellular fibre, and it is attached to kapok capsule inner walls, is formed by tapetum cell growth, growth.Generally be about 8-32mm, diameter 20-45 μ m.
Bombax cotton is the Fiber Materials the thinnest in the natural ecological fiber, that the lightest, degree of hollowness is high, the most warming.Its fineness only has 1/2 of cotton fiber, and hollow rate but reaches more than 86%, is 2-3 times of general cotton fiber.Have bright and clean, antibiotic, mothproof, mildew-resistant, softly, not easy entanglement, waterproof, not heat conduction, the characteristics such as ecological, warming, that hygroscopicity is strong.
Terylene is an important kind in synthetic fiber, is the trade name of China's polyester fiber.It is fiber-forming polymer---the polyethylene terephthalate (PET) that makes through esterification or ester exchange and polycondensation reaction take p-phthalic acid (PTA) or dimethyl terephthalate (DMT) (DMT) and ethylene glycol (EG) as raw material, the fiber of making through spinning and post processing.
Polyster fibre is the maximum chemical fibre kind of processing total amount in all textile fabrics, develops differential kind, improves added value of product, and is to improve Business Economic Benefit, most important on the impact of whole chemical fibre industry.See on the whole, Chinese polyster fibre industry also has very large potentiality to be exploited, and the differentiation of product is the developing direction of following polyster fibre.
Bluish dogbane of the present invention, kapok and blend polyester fabric, apocynum fibre is used for fabric, given full play to the advantage of apocynum fibre, hypotensive, reducing blood lipid, raising function of human body, useful human body is physically and mentally healthy, after special interpolation anion terylene fiber, more can continue efficient anion releasing, have the health cares such as the peculiar smell of absorption, activating cell, raising immunity.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
The blending mass ratio of apocynum fibre, bombax cotton, polyster fibre is 30:40:30.
With apocynum fibre and polyster fibre, adopt artificial a small amount of mixed, opening picking machine made rolling, carding machine is made blended sliver;
With bombax cotton opening picking machine made rolling, carding machine is made bar, and sliver lap machines is made volume, and combing machine is made combing kapok bar;
With above-mentioned blended sliver and above-mentioned combing kapok bar, make described bluish dogbane, kapok and blend polyester fabric by pre-drawing machine, drawing frame, Speed frames, fine spining machine and bobbin winder successively.Prepared blended yarn, number are 21
S, the twist is 330.
With the above-mentioned bluish dogbane that makes, kapok and blend polyester fabric, adopt conventional woven method can make described bluish dogbane, kapok and blend polyester fabric again, plain cloth, the fabric grammes per square metre is 180 g/ms.
The thin special terylene of 1.32dtex * 38mm that above-mentioned polyster fibre selects Yizheng, Jiangsu factory to produce, average length 37.8mm, filament fracture strength 5.68cN/dtex, percentage elongation 22.8%, overcut fibre 0.07%, oil-containing 0.17%.
Bluish dogbane of the present invention, kapok and blend polyester fabric, apocynum fibre is used for fabric, given full play to the advantage of apocynum fibre, hypotensive, reducing blood lipid, raising function of human body, useful human body is physically and mentally healthy, after special interpolation anion terylene fiber, more can continue efficient anion releasing, have the health cares such as the peculiar smell of absorption, activating cell, raising immunity.
Embodiment 2
The blending mass ratio of apocynum fibre, bombax cotton, polyster fibre is 30:40:30.
Preparation method and raw material form substantially the same manner as Example 1, and unique difference is that polyester fiber raw materials is different.
The polyster fibre of the present embodiment is anion terylene fiber.
Described anion terylene fiber adopts following method to be prepared from:
(1) 30 weight portion zirconium dioxides, 30 weight portion silica and 40 parts by weight of titanium dioxide are mixed, be crushed to the ceramic powder that average grain diameter is the 0.2-0.8 micron after sintering;
(2) coupling agent is mixed in the high-speed stirred situation with described ceramic powder, rotating speed can be controlled at 500r/min, mixing time 3 minutes, obtains the modified ceramic powder, and the addition of described coupling agent is the 1wt% of described ceramic powder;
Described coupling agent is by 40 weight portion isopropyls three (dioctyl phosphoric acid acyloxy) titanate esters, 30 weight portions 1, and 2-tristerin and 40 weight portion glycerin monostearates mix and form;
(3) with described modified ceramic powder and terylene blend, extrude, cut into slices, make the anion terylene section, the content of controlling ceramic powders in the anion terylene section is 1wt%;
(4) with described anion terylene section heating and melting, extruding, the moulding of spray silk can make described anion terylene fiber.
Embodiment 3
The blending mass ratio of apocynum fibre, bombax cotton, polyster fibre is 30:40:30.
Preparation method and raw material form substantially the same manner as Example 2, unique difference is that in described anion terylene fiber preparation process, coupling agent used is isopropyl three (dioctyl phosphoric acid acyloxy) titanate esters monomer, rather than the composite coupling agent of embodiment 2.
Embodiment 4
The blending mass ratio of apocynum fibre, bombax cotton, polyster fibre is 30:40:30.
Preparation method and raw material form substantially the same manner as Example 2, and unique difference is that in described anion terylene fiber preparation process, coupling agent used is 1,2-tristerin monomer, rather than the composite coupling agent of embodiment 2.
Embodiment 5
The blending mass ratio of apocynum fibre, bombax cotton, polyster fibre is 30:40:30.
Preparation method and raw material form substantially the same manner as Example 2, and unique difference is that in described anion terylene fiber preparation process, coupling agent used is the glycerin monostearate monomer, rather than the composite coupling agent of embodiment 2.
Embodiment 6
The blending mass ratio of apocynum fibre, bombax cotton, polyster fibre is 30:40:30.
Preparation method and raw material form substantially the same manner as Example 2, and unique difference is usedly in described anion terylene fiber preparation process not add any coupling agent.
Test case 1
According to " SFJJ-QWX25-2006 negative ion concentration check detailed rules and regulations ", the prepared bluish dogbane of embodiment 2-6, kapok and blend polyester fabric are tested.
? |
Negative ion concentration, individual/cubic centimetre |
Embodiment 2 |
1250 |
Embodiment 3 |
1130 |
Embodiment 4 |
1080 |
Embodiment 5 |
1110 |
Embodiment 6 |
1020 |