CN107904972A - 一种服装面料的整理工艺 - Google Patents

一种服装面料的整理工艺 Download PDF

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CN107904972A
CN107904972A CN201711435994.XA CN201711435994A CN107904972A CN 107904972 A CN107904972 A CN 107904972A CN 201711435994 A CN201711435994 A CN 201711435994A CN 107904972 A CN107904972 A CN 107904972A
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cloth specimen
pressing
temperature
earth
high temperature
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陈秀娜
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Zhengzhou Landmax Industrial Co Ltd
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Zhengzhou Landmax Industrial Co Ltd
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    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N3/00—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof
    • D06N3/0086—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof characterised by the application technique
    • D06N3/0088—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof characterised by the application technique by directly applying the resin
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N3/00—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof
    • D06N3/007—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof characterised by mechanical or physical treatments
    • D06N3/0077—Embossing; Pressing of the surface; Tumbling and crumbling; Cracking; Cooling; Heating, e.g. mirror finish
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N3/00—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof
    • D06N3/12—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof with macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. gelatine proteins
    • D06N3/128—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof with macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. gelatine proteins with silicon polymers
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N3/00—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof
    • D06N3/18—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof with two layers of different macromolecular materials
    • D06N3/183—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof with two layers of different macromolecular materials the layers are one next to the other
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N2209/00—Properties of the materials
    • D06N2209/10—Properties of the materials having mechanical properties
    • D06N2209/103—Resistant to mechanical forces, e.g. shock, impact, puncture, flexion, shear, compression, tear
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N2209/00—Properties of the materials
    • D06N2209/16—Properties of the materials having other properties

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)

Abstract

本发明涉及一种服装面料的整理工艺，所述的整理工艺包括防缩处理、喷高分子树脂、高温压烫、高温烘培和冷却收集步骤，本发明具有工艺简单、稳定性好、颜色变化小的优点。

Description

一种服装面料的整理工艺
技术领域
本发明属于服装面料技术领域，具体涉及一种服装面料的整理工艺。
背景技术
羊毛织物由于其优良的特性如手感柔软、良好的保暖性、光泽柔和等受到很多消费者的欢迎，国际上对可机洗、可转筒烘干、少熨烫和抗褶皱的产品称为易护理产品，作为易护理羊毛服装，首先要解决的是织物在机洗过程中的毡缩现象；其次，要求烘干后织物表面平整，而且对于一些服装固有的褶桐(如裤缝、袖口等)要具有一定的耐洗保形性能，这些新的要求给羊毛织物的现代化加工提出了新的要求，而纯羊毛和高比例羊毛混纺或交织服装的褶桐稳定性一直是难以解决的问题。
发明内容
本发明的目的在于克服现有技术的不足而提供一种工艺简单、稳定性好、颜色变化小的服装面料的整理工艺。
本发明的技术方案是：一种服装面料的整理工艺，所述的整理工艺包括如下步骤：
步骤1：防缩处理，将布样放置在溶剂型硅酮树脂的溶液中进行浸泡处理；
步骤2：喷高分子树脂，在浸泡处理过的布样表面喷涂高分子树脂整理剂，其中高分子树脂整理剂的带液量为60%，高分子树脂浓度为60g/L；
步骤3：高温压烫，将步骤2得到的布样采用热板压烫机进行高温压烫，其中压烫温度为180℃，压烫时间为3min；
步骤4：高温烘培，将步骤3得到的布样放置在高温环境中进行烘培，其中烘培温度为100—180℃，烘培时间为2min；
步骤5：冷却收集，将步骤4得到的布样放置在常温常压下进行自然冷却，待布样的温度冷却至常温时进行收集备用。
本发明的有益效果：采用本工艺在防缩处理后的织物的断裂强度以及断裂延伸度都有所提高，在树脂整理中，由于高分子树脂包覆纤维在表面成膜，因此断裂强力和断裂延伸度增加了；很高的起到了羊毛混纺或交织服装的褶桐稳定性，而且处理后织物的颜色变化很小，本发明具有工艺简单、稳定性好、颜色变化小的优点。
具体实施方式
下面结合实施例对本发明作进一步的说明。
实施例1
一种服装面料的整理工艺，所述的整理工艺包括如下步骤：
步骤1：防缩处理，将布样放置在溶剂型硅酮树脂的溶液中进行浸泡处理；
步骤2：喷高分子树脂，在浸泡处理过的布样表面喷涂高分子树脂整理剂，其中高分子树脂整理剂的带液量为60%，高分子树脂浓度为60g/L；
步骤3：高温压烫，将步骤2得到的布样采用热板压烫机进行高温压烫，其中压烫温度为180℃，压烫时间为3min；
步骤4：高温烘培，将步骤3得到的布样放置在高温环境中进行烘培，其中烘培温度为100—180℃，烘培时间为2min；
步骤5：冷却收集，将步骤4得到的布样放置在常温常压下进行自然冷却，待布样的温度冷却至常温时进行收集备用。
采用本工艺在防缩处理后的织物的断裂强度以及断裂延伸度都有所提高，在树脂整理中，由于高分子树脂包覆纤维在表面成膜，因此断裂强力和断裂延伸度增加了；而且处理后织物的颜色变化很小，本发明具有工艺简单、稳定性好、颜色变化小的优点。

Claims (1)

1.一种服装面料的整理工艺，其特征在于：所述的整理工艺包括如下步骤：
步骤1：防缩处理，将布样放置在溶剂型硅酮树脂的溶液中进行浸泡处理；
步骤2：喷高分子树脂，在浸泡处理过的布样表面喷涂高分子树脂整理剂，其中高分子树脂整理剂的带液量为60%，高分子树脂浓度为60g/L；
步骤3：高温压烫，将步骤2得到的布样采用热板压烫机进行高温压烫，其中压烫温度为180℃，压烫时间为3min；
步骤4：高温烘培，将步骤3得到的布样放置在高温环境中进行烘培，其中烘培温度为100—180℃，烘培时间为2min；
步骤5：冷却收集，将步骤4得到的布样放置在常温常压下进行自然冷却，待布样的温度冷却至常温时进行收集备用。
CN201711435994.XA 2017-12-26 2017-12-26 一种服装面料的整理工艺 Pending CN107904972A (zh)

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1396334A (zh) * 2001-07-12 2003-02-12 上海裕丰毛纺织服饰有限公司 精纺全毛和毛混纺织物的完全机可洗防缩整理工艺
CN1451813A (zh) * 2003-05-09 2003-10-29 上海工程技术大学 精纺羊毛织物及成衣形态持久稳定整理工艺
CN1796641A (zh) * 2004-12-20 2006-07-05 鲁泰纺织股份有限公司 耐久压烫衬衣制作工艺
CN1818198A (zh) * 2006-02-09 2006-08-16 香港理工大学 羊毛织物聚氨酯形态记忆整理剂及其合成方法和应用
CN102926146A (zh) * 2011-08-08 2013-02-13 广东群豪服饰有限公司 一种对全棉纺织品织物或成衣进行抗皱整理的方法
CN103485168A (zh) * 2013-08-28 2014-01-01 周涛 羊毛面料免烫处理工艺

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1396334A (zh) * 2001-07-12 2003-02-12 上海裕丰毛纺织服饰有限公司 精纺全毛和毛混纺织物的完全机可洗防缩整理工艺
CN1451813A (zh) * 2003-05-09 2003-10-29 上海工程技术大学 精纺羊毛织物及成衣形态持久稳定整理工艺
CN1796641A (zh) * 2004-12-20 2006-07-05 鲁泰纺织股份有限公司 耐久压烫衬衣制作工艺
CN1818198A (zh) * 2006-02-09 2006-08-16 香港理工大学 羊毛织物聚氨酯形态记忆整理剂及其合成方法和应用
CN102926146A (zh) * 2011-08-08 2013-02-13 广东群豪服饰有限公司 一种对全棉纺织品织物或成衣进行抗皱整理的方法
CN103485168A (zh) * 2013-08-28 2014-01-01 周涛 羊毛面料免烫处理工艺

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
张玉玲: ""羊毛衫溶剂型有机硅防缩整理"", 《毛纺科技》 *

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Application publication date: 20180413