CN107903132A - A kind of biological organic fertilizer - Google Patents
A kind of biological organic fertilizer Download PDFInfo
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- CN107903132A CN107903132A CN201711055318.XA CN201711055318A CN107903132A CN 107903132 A CN107903132 A CN 107903132A CN 201711055318 A CN201711055318 A CN 201711055318A CN 107903132 A CN107903132 A CN 107903132A
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- organic fertilizer
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/80—Soil conditioners
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05B—PHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
- C05B7/00—Fertilisers based essentially on alkali or ammonium orthophosphates
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
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Abstract
The present invention relates to chemical fertilizer field, more particularly to a kind of biological organic fertilizer.It is made of the raw material of following parts by weight：0.5 1 parts of 560 700 parts of turfy soil, 10 30 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 8 10 parts of alcohol grain, 25 40 parts of fluorgypsum, 30 60 parts of rice husk, 20 50 parts of bagasse, 10 90 parts of chicken manure, 20 55 parts of cow dung, 10 35 parts of sheep manure, 18 35 parts of the vegetable seed dregs of fat, 50 130 parts of humic acid, 29 parts of urea, 0.1 1 parts of ferrous sulfate, 0.2 0.8 parts of zinc sulfate, 0.3 0.9 parts of magnesium sulfate and boric acid.The biological organic fertilizer can improve the utilization rate of chemical fertilizer, reduce the usage amount of pesticide, can also reduce pollution, improve crop product quantity, and low cost, it can reach national green food and match somebody with somebody fertile standard, lay the first stone for Development of Organic Foods, participate in market competition and create conditions for agricultural product.Biological organic fertilizer is higher than the yield of lemon special fertilizer, while improves the quality of citron fruit in various degree；The yield of biological organic fertilizer of the present invention is above the yield of other common organic fertilizers, and Vc, titratable acid and soluble solid are also above other fertilizer.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to chemical fertilizer field, more particularly to a kind of biological organic fertilizer.
Background technology
At present, China largely arable land because apply excessive chemical fertilizer and caused by soil degradation, the hardening soil, organic matter
With beneficial microbe reduce, farmland ecological environment is unbalance, crop products quality decline, agricultural environment and groundwater resources are got dirty
Dye, and then form potential threaten to the health of the mankind.Therefore, it is necessary to using it is suitable innoxious and stablize organic fertilizer,
For supplementing nutriment, the culture fertility that crop takes away from soil, could so realize harmless, pollution-free, green, safe
The ecological agriculture.The utilization rate of traditional biological organic fertilizer chemical fertilizer is very low, so as to need to increase the usage amount of pesticide, while also increases
Pollution to environment, participates in market competition for agricultural product and has adverse effect on.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are to provide a kind of biological organic fertilizer, solve the problems, such as that chemical fertilizer efficiency is low.
The technical solution that the present invention solves above-mentioned technical problem is as follows：A kind of biological organic fertilizer, by following parts by weight
Raw material forms：
560-700 parts of turfy soil, 10-30 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 8-10 parts of alcohol grain, 25-40 parts of fluorgypsum, rice husk 30-
60 parts, 20-50 parts of bagasse, 10-90 parts of chicken manure, 20-55 parts of cow dung, 10-35 parts of sheep manure, 18-35 parts of the vegetable seed dregs of fat, humic acid
50-130 parts, 2-9 parts of urea, 0.1-1 parts of ferrous sulfate, 0.2-0.8 parts of zinc sulfate, 0.3-0.9 parts of magnesium sulfate and boric acid 0.5-
1 part.
Further, the potassium dihydrogen phosphate is derived from phosphoric acid and acts on and obtained, it is necessary to be dried under 40 DEG C of -45 DEG C of environment with potassium carbonate
It is dry.
Further, the alcohol grain is the post-job waste residue of wine brewing.
Further, the potash fertilizer is commercial products of the potassium oxide mass content 50%.
Further, include the following steps：
Step (1), stock is formed by the raw material of following parts by weight：
560-700 parts of turfy soil, 10-30 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 8-10 parts of alcohol grain, 25-40 parts of fluorgypsum, rice husk 30-
60 parts, 20-50 parts of bagasse, 10-90 parts of chicken manure, 20-55 parts of cow dung, 10-35 parts of sheep manure, 18-35 parts of the vegetable seed dregs of fat, humic acid
50-130 parts, 2-9 parts of urea, 0.1-1 parts of ferrous sulfate, 0.2-0.8 parts of zinc sulfate, 0.3-0.9 parts of magnesium sulfate and boric acid 0.5-
1 part；
Step (2), by the potassium dihydrogen phosphate in step (1), alcohol grain, rice husk, bagasse, chicken manure, cow dung, sheep manure and vegetable seed
The dregs of fat are mixed together uniformly, obtain premix material；
Step (3), by turfy soil, humic acid, urea, ferrous sulfate, zinc sulfate, magnesium sulfate and boric acid after mixing,
It is added in the premix material that step (2) obtains, carries out fermentation maturity and handle 25~30 days, obtain one grade fermemtation material；
Step (4), is transferred to nature pile-fermentation by the one grade fermemtation material that step (3) obtains, continues under field conditions (factors)
Fermentation 30-37 days, obtains spontaneous fermentation material；
Step (5), by the obtained spontaneous fermentation material metering of step (4), packaging, obtains bio-organic fertilizer.
Further, the fermentation maturity of the step (3), which is handled, is：Material is stacked into the heap body that height is 150cm, control
After heap temperature processed rises to 50 DEG C, every turning in 1.5 days 1 time, after control heap temperature rises to 65 DEG C, turning 1 again every 1.5 days
It is secondary；After control heap temperature is down to 50 DEG C, stacked 12 days under 50 DEG C of heap temperature, until fermentation maturity is disposed.
Embodiment
The principles and features of the present invention are described below, and the given examples are served only to explain the present invention, is not intended to limit
Determine the scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1
Step (1), stock is formed by the raw material of following parts by weight：
560 parts of turfy soil, 10 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 8 parts of alcohol grain, 25 parts of fluorgypsum, 30 parts of rice husk, 20 parts of bagasse, chicken
10 parts of excrement, 20 parts of cow dung, 10 parts of sheep manure, 18 parts of the vegetable seed dregs of fat, 50 parts of humic acid, 2 parts of urea, 0.1 part of ferrous sulfate, zinc sulfate
0.5 part of 0.2 part, 0.3 part of magnesium sulfate and boric acid；
Step (2), by the potassium dihydrogen phosphate in step (1), alcohol grain, rice husk, bagasse, chicken manure, cow dung, sheep manure and vegetable seed
The dregs of fat are mixed together uniformly, obtain premix material；
Step (3), by turfy soil, humic acid, urea, ferrous sulfate, zinc sulfate, magnesium sulfate and boric acid after mixing,
It is added in the premix material that step (2) obtains, material is stacked into the heap body that height is 150cm, control heap temperature and is risen to
After 50 DEG C, every turning in 1.5 days 1 time, after control heap temperature rises to 65 DEG C, turning 1 time again every 1.5 days；Control heap body temperature
After degree is down to 50 DEG C, stacked 12 days under 50 DEG C of heap temperature, until fermentation maturity is disposed, carry out fermentation maturity processing 25
My god, obtain one grade fermemtation material；
Step (4), is transferred to nature pile-fermentation by the one grade fermemtation material that step (3) obtains, continues under field conditions (factors)
Fermentation 35 days, obtains spontaneous fermentation material；
Step (5), by the obtained spontaneous fermentation material metering of step (4), packaging, obtains bio-organic fertilizer.
Embodiment 2
Step (1), stock is formed by the raw material of following parts by weight：
630 parts of turfy soil, 20 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 9 parts of alcohol grain, 33 parts of fluorgypsum, 45 parts of rice husk, 40 parts of bagasse, chicken
50 parts of excrement, 36 parts of cow dung, 22 parts of sheep manure, 22 parts of the vegetable seed dregs of fat, 80 parts of humic acid, 5 parts of urea, 0.5 part of ferrous sulfate, zinc sulfate
0.8 part of 0.5 part, 0.5 part of magnesium sulfate and boric acid；
Step (2), by the potassium dihydrogen phosphate in step (1), alcohol grain, rice husk, bagasse, chicken manure, cow dung, sheep manure and vegetable seed
The dregs of fat are mixed together uniformly, obtain premix material；
Step (3), by turfy soil, humic acid, urea, ferrous sulfate, zinc sulfate, magnesium sulfate and boric acid after mixing,
It is added in the premix material that step (2) obtains, material is stacked into the heap body that height is 150cm, control heap temperature and is risen to
After 50 DEG C, every turning in 1.5 days 1 time, after control heap temperature rises to 65 DEG C, turning 1 time again every 1.5 days；Control heap body temperature
After degree is down to 50 DEG C, stacked 12 days under 50 DEG C of heap temperature, until fermentation maturity is disposed, carry out fermentation maturity processing 25
My god, obtain one grade fermemtation material；
Step (4), is transferred to nature pile-fermentation by the one grade fermemtation material that step (3) obtains, continues under field conditions (factors)
Fermentation 35 days, obtains spontaneous fermentation material；
Step (5), by the obtained spontaneous fermentation material metering of step (4), packaging, obtains bio-organic fertilizer.
Embodiment 3
Step (1), stock is formed by the raw material of following parts by weight：
700 parts of turfy soil, 30 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, alcohol grain 10 parts, 40 parts of fluorgypsum, 60 parts of rice husk, 50 parts of bagasse,
90 parts of chicken manure, 55 parts of cow dung, 35 parts of sheep manure, 35 parts of the vegetable seed dregs of fat, 130 parts of humic acid, 9 parts of urea, 1 part of ferrous sulfate, sulfuric acid
- 1 part of 0.8 part of zinc, 0.9 part of magnesium sulfate and boric acid；
Step (2), by the potassium dihydrogen phosphate in step (1), alcohol grain, rice husk, bagasse, chicken manure, cow dung, sheep manure and vegetable seed
The dregs of fat are mixed together uniformly, obtain premix material；
Step (3), by turfy soil, humic acid, urea, ferrous sulfate, zinc sulfate, magnesium sulfate and boric acid after mixing,
It is added in the premix material that step (2) obtains, material is stacked into the heap body that height is 150cm, control heap temperature and is risen to
After 50 DEG C, every turning in 1.5 days 1 time, after control heap temperature rises to 65 DEG C, turning 1 time again every 1.5 days；Control heap body temperature
After degree is down to 50 DEG C, stacked 12 days under 50 DEG C of heap temperature, until fermentation maturity is disposed, carry out fermentation maturity processing 25
My god, obtain one grade fermemtation material；
Step (4), is transferred to nature pile-fermentation by the one grade fermemtation material that step (3) obtains, continues under field conditions (factors)
Fermentation 35 days, obtains spontaneous fermentation material；
Step (5), by the obtained spontaneous fermentation material metering of step (4), packaging, obtains bio-organic fertilizer.
Test and carried out in October, -2015 in October, 2013 in the brave allusion quotation lemon base in Dehong prefecture Ruili City, test material is
It is colonized 10 years lemon orchards；
Comparative example：Using common fertilizer
Form 1：The influence that different disposal is applied fertilizer to lemon quality
The foregoing is merely presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, it is all the present invention spirit and
Within principle, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on, should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of biological organic fertilizer, it is characterised in that be made of the raw material of following parts by weight：
560-700 parts of turfy soil, 10-30 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 8-10 parts of alcohol grain, 25-40 parts of fluorgypsum, 30-60 parts of rice husk,
20-50 parts of bagasse, 10-90 parts of chicken manure, 20-55 parts of cow dung, 10-35 parts of sheep manure, 18-35 parts of the vegetable seed dregs of fat, humic acid 50-130
Part, 2-9 parts of urea, 0.1-1 parts of ferrous sulfate, 0.2-0.8 parts of zinc sulfate, 0.3-0.9 parts of magnesium sulfate and 0.5-1 parts of boric acid.
2. a kind of biological organic fertilizer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the potassium dihydrogen phosphate is derived from phosphoric acid and carbonic acid
Potassium is acted on and obtained, it is necessary to be dried under 40 DEG C of -45 DEG C of environment.
3. a kind of biological organic fertilizer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the alcohol grain is that wine brewing is post-job useless
Slag.
4. the biological organic fertilizer described in claim 1, it is characterised in that the potash fertilizer is city of the potassium oxide mass content 50%
Purchase product.
5. the preparation method of the biological organic fertilizer described in claim 1, it is characterised in that include the following steps：
Step (1), stock is formed by the raw material of following parts by weight：
560-700 parts of turfy soil, 10-30 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 8-10 parts of alcohol grain, 25-40 parts of fluorgypsum, 30-60 parts of rice husk,
20-50 parts of bagasse, 10-90 parts of chicken manure, 20-55 parts of cow dung, 10-35 parts of sheep manure, 18-35 parts of the vegetable seed dregs of fat, humic acid 50-130
Part, 2-9 parts of urea, 0.1-1 parts of ferrous sulfate, 0.2-0.8 parts of zinc sulfate, 0.3-0.9 parts of magnesium sulfate and 0.5-1 parts of boric acid；
Step (2), by the potassium dihydrogen phosphate in step (1), alcohol grain, rice husk, bagasse, chicken manure, cow dung, sheep manure and the vegetable seed dregs of fat
It is mixed together uniformly, obtains premix material；
Step (3), adds by turfy soil, humic acid, urea, ferrous sulfate, zinc sulfate, magnesium sulfate and boric acid after mixing
In the premix material obtained to step (2), carry out fermentation maturity and handle 25~30 days, obtain one grade fermemtation material；
Step (4), is transferred to nature pile-fermentation by the one grade fermemtation material that step (3) obtains, continues to ferment under field conditions (factors)
30-37 days, obtain spontaneous fermentation material；
Step (5), by the obtained spontaneous fermentation material metering of step (4), packaging, obtains bio-organic fertilizer.
6. the preparation method of biological organic fertilizer according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the fermentation of the step (3) is rotten
Ripe processing is：Material is stacked into the heap body that height is 150cm, after control heap temperature rises to 50 DEG C, every turning 1 in 1.5 days
It is secondary, after control heap temperature rises to 65 DEG C, turning 1 time again every 1.5 days；After control heap temperature is down to 50 DEG C, at 50 DEG C
Heap temperature is lower to stack 12 days, until fermentation maturity is disposed.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711055318.XA CN107903132A (en) | 2017-11-01 | 2017-11-01 | A kind of biological organic fertilizer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711055318.XA CN107903132A (en) | 2017-11-01 | 2017-11-01 | A kind of biological organic fertilizer |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107903132A true CN107903132A (en) | 2018-04-13 |
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ID=61842290
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711055318.XA Pending CN107903132A (en) | 2017-11-01 | 2017-11-01 | A kind of biological organic fertilizer |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108329178A (en) * | 2018-05-11 | 2018-07-27 | 南通市白龙有机肥科技有限公司 | A kind of biological organic fertilizer |
| CN108821835A (en) * | 2018-07-20 | 2018-11-16 | 贵州珍安药业有限公司 | A kind of fertilizer special for Chinese angelica and its production method |
| CN109305855A (en) * | 2018-12-05 | 2019-02-05 | 许子英 | A kind of Hami apricot fertilizer special for organic |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101544518A (en) * | 2009-05-11 | 2009-09-30 | 贵州西洋肥业有限公司 | Method for producing potassium-calcium fertilizer by using potassium feldspar, limestone and phosphogypsum |
| CN105523808A (en) * | 2014-09-30 | 2016-04-27 | 马战场 | Inorganic-organic compound fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN105732236A (en) * | 2016-05-05 | 2016-07-06 | 云南省农业科学院热带亚热带经济作物研究所 | Biological organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
-
2017
- 2017-11-01 CN CN201711055318.XA patent/CN107903132A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101544518A (en) * | 2009-05-11 | 2009-09-30 | 贵州西洋肥业有限公司 | Method for producing potassium-calcium fertilizer by using potassium feldspar, limestone and phosphogypsum |
| CN105523808A (en) * | 2014-09-30 | 2016-04-27 | 马战场 | Inorganic-organic compound fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN105732236A (en) * | 2016-05-05 | 2016-07-06 | 云南省农业科学院热带亚热带经济作物研究所 | Biological organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108329178A (en) * | 2018-05-11 | 2018-07-27 | 南通市白龙有机肥科技有限公司 | A kind of biological organic fertilizer |
| CN108821835A (en) * | 2018-07-20 | 2018-11-16 | 贵州珍安药业有限公司 | A kind of fertilizer special for Chinese angelica and its production method |
| CN109305855A (en) * | 2018-12-05 | 2019-02-05 | 许子英 | A kind of Hami apricot fertilizer special for organic |
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Application publication date: 20180413 |
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