CN107903130A - A kind of improvement microbial-bacterial fertilizer suitable for peaceful frisket shape salt marsh area - Google Patents
A kind of improvement microbial-bacterial fertilizer suitable for peaceful frisket shape salt marsh area Download PDFInfo
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- CN107903130A CN107903130A CN201710986295.8A CN201710986295A CN107903130A CN 107903130 A CN107903130 A CN 107903130A CN 201710986295 A CN201710986295 A CN 201710986295A CN 107903130 A CN107903130 A CN 107903130A
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- soil
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/80—Soil conditioners
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F3/00—Fertilisers from human or animal excrements, e.g. manure
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
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- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of improvement microbial-bacterial fertilizer suitable for peaceful frisket shape salt marsh area, it includes rice husk 1~1.5, humic acid 10~15, campanulaceae 10~16, earthworm soil 30~40;The basic element of cell division 2~3, gibberellin 1~3, Peracetic acid 15~20;Acid heat sulfolobus solfataricus 8, bacillus megaterium 6, nitrogen-fixing bacteria 4, ferment bacterium 2;The present invention is directed to peaceful frisket shape salt marsh area soil property feature, allows rice husk, campanulaceae to lift soil nutrient under the cooperation of humic acid first, and earthworm soil absorbs the low level steam of exudation and steam fully fixation is maintained soil layer surface;Gibberellin, Peracetic acid are quickly by the alkali soil of monoblock fracture and isolated from one another;The acid heat sulfolobus solfataricus after glycolysis, a large amount of of bacillus megaterium connection zymotic fluid is finally allowed to penetrate into the basic soil for being mixed with biological components, the quick division growth between block and block, so as to strengthen the ability of soil eluviation and desalination, and continue to reduce the salification amount in each alkaline earth block.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of technical field of fertilizers, a kind of more particularly to improvement suitable for peaceful frisket shape salt marsh area is with micro-
Bio-bacterial manure.
Background technology
Ningxia, Inner Mongol sheet salt marsh area soil characteristic:Peaceful frisket shape salt marsh area is located in plateau climate arid, and vegetation is rare,
Level of ground water declines year after year, and leaching and desalination processes are faint, and level of ground water is relatively low to cause soil to lack nutrient and deficiency, causes soil
The universal salification in ground, forms large area salinization of soil, is unfavorable for irrigating in addition, very big difficulty is brought to planting industry.Microbial manure
Advantage is:Can be by the amount reproduction of beneficial bacterium, a large amount of beneficial bacteriums form dominant population around the root system of plant, suppress
The vital movements of other harmful bacterias.The formation of soil granular can be promoted, by beneficial with the biomass in fast decoupled soil
The activity of bacterium can chesson, fertilizer conservation, fertilizer, water conservation, water supply and the gas permeability of soil are all adjusted well.At the same time can
To decompose the pesticide residue in soil, remains of pesticide is avoided to produce poisoning to crop of lower season, also to being discharged in Root-development
Harmful substance decomposed.
The content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is intended to be directed to peaceful frisket shape salt marsh area soil property feature, there is provided one kind is suitable for peaceful
The improvement microbial-bacterial fertilizer in frisket shape salt marsh area.
In order to solve the above technical problems, this improvement for being suitable for peaceful frisket shape salt marsh area includes biological group with microbial-bacterial fertilizer
Point, organic component and microbial bacterial agent, according to weight ratio meter, the ratio of biological components, organic component and microbial bacterial agent
For 75:50:3;Wherein,
According to weight ratio meter, the biological components are made of following raw material:Rice husk 1~1.5, humic acid 10~15,
Campanulaceae 10~16, earthworm soil 30~40;
Ratio meter by weight, the organic component are made of following raw material:The basic element of cell division 2~3, gibberellin 1~3,
Peracetic acid 15~20;
Ratio meter by weight, the microbial bacterial agent are made of following raw material:Acid heat sulfolobus solfataricus 8, huge gemma bar
Bacterium 6, nitrogen-fixing bacteria 4, ferment bacterium 2;
The improvement microbial-bacterial fertilizer preparation method suitable for peaceful frisket shape salt marsh area comprises the following steps,
Step (1) --- rice husk pre-treatment:The rice husk that husk from rice-husking mill separator is separated ratio meter by weight,
By 6 parts of rice husk, 3 parts of yellow soil, 1 part of fowl and animal excrement, mixture is mixed to obtain, then 1 part of urea is added into every 100 parts of mixtures,
Fully mix;
Step (2) --- biological components processing:Rice husk after processing and other biological component are ground into coarse powder as base
Material, adds acid heat sulfolobus solfataricus, bacillus megaterium, nitrogen-fixing bacteria, ferment bacterium in base-material in proportion, while adds 20~28 DEG C
Normal-temperature water makes humidity reach 30~45%;Obtain mixed material;
Step (3) --- fermentation:It is inoculated with decomposed special bacteria heap fermentation;Ratio meter by weight, mixed material and bacterium
Powder is 100~200:2;Making the moisture control of above-mentioned mixture, heap enters plastic foil covering in fermentation vat and ferments 80%,
Mechanical turning is several times in fermentation process;Treat that fermentate color is changed into taupe, fermentation ends;
Step (5) --- granulation:As needed graininess microbial manure is obtained with slurry-spraying pelletizing legal system.
It is specifically preferred as formula ratio, it is made of following components according to shown weight ratio, rice husk 1~1.5, humic acid
10~15, campanulaceae 10~16, earthworm soil 30~40;The basic element of cell division 2~3, gibberellin 1~3, Peracetic acid 15~20;Acid heat
Sulfolobus solfataricus 8, bacillus megaterium 6, nitrogen-fixing bacteria 4, ferment bacterium 2.
It is specifically preferred as formula ratio, be made of following components according to shown weight ratio, rice husk 1.5, humic acid 10,
Campanulaceae 16, earthworm soil 30;The basic element of cell division 3, gibberellin 1, Peracetic acid 20;Acid heat sulfolobus solfataricus 8, bacillus megaterium 6, consolidate
Nitrogen bacterium 4, ferment bacterium 2.
It is specifically preferred as formula ratio, it is made of following components according to shown weight ratio, rice husk 1, humic acid 15, tangerine
Stalk 10, earthworm soil 40;The basic element of cell division 2, gibberellin 3, Peracetic acid 15;Acid heat sulfolobus solfataricus 8, bacillus megaterium 6, fixed nitrogen
Bacterium 4, ferment bacterium 2.
It is specifically preferred as formula ratio, be made of following components according to shown weight ratio, rice husk 1.3, humic acid 13,
Campanulaceae 14, earthworm soil 35;The basic element of cell division 2.5, gibberellin 2, Peracetic acid 17;Acid heat sulfolobus solfataricus 8, bacillus megaterium 6,
Nitrogen-fixing bacteria 4, ferment bacterium 2.
A kind of improvement microbial-bacterial fertilizer technological design, recipe ingredient letter suitable for peaceful frisket shape salt marsh area of the present invention
Single, low production cost, selects for peaceful frisket shape salt marsh area soil property feature and has selected special fertilizer to form and microbial bacterial agent class
Type, and formula rate and preparation scheme are optimized, allow rice husk, campanulaceae to lift soil nutrient, earthworm under the cooperation of humic acid first
Earthworm soil absorbs the low level underground steam of exudation and steam fully fixation is maintained soil layer surface within a period of time;Then it is red mould
Element, Peracetic acid enhancing disband part salification with the mode of soil activity itself, while with most fast speed by the alkalization of monoblock
Soil fracture is simultaneously isolated from one another;Finally on the premise of soil layer has the basic element of cell division, the acid heat sulfolobus solfataricus after glycolysis, huge is allowed
A large amount of infiltrations of Bacterium anthracoides connection zymotic fluid are mixed with the basic soil of biological components after humic, quickly divide between block and block
Propagation, so as to strengthen the ability of soil eluviation and desalination, allows soil to be gradually easy to irrigation and water conservation in itself, and continue to reduce each
Salification amount in alkaline earth block.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1:According to weight ratio, rice husk 1.5, humic acid 10, campanulaceae 16, earthworm soil 30 are taken;The basic element of cell division
~3, gibberellin 3, Peracetic acid 20;Acid heat sulfolobus solfataricus 8, bacillus megaterium 6, nitrogen-fixing bacteria 4, ferment bacterium 2;
The rice husk that husk from rice-husking mill separator is separated ratio meter by weight, by 6 parts of rice husk, 3 parts of yellow soil, fowl
Just 1 part of animal manure, mixes to obtain mixture, then 1 part of urea is added into every 100 parts of mixtures, fully mixes;
Rice husk after processing and other biological component are ground into coarse powder as base-material, add acid heat in base-material in proportion
Sulfolobus solfataricus, bacillus megaterium, nitrogen-fixing bacteria, ferment bacterium, while adding 20~28 DEG C of normal-temperature waters makes humidity reach 30~45%;
Obtain mixed material
It is inoculated with decomposed special bacteria heap fermentation;Ratio meter by weight, mixed material are 100~200 with bacterium powder:2;Make
The moisture control of above-mentioned mixture is 80%, and heap enters plastic foil covering in fermentation vat and ferments, and machinery turns in fermentation process
Heap is several times;Treat that fermentate color is changed into taupe, fermentation ends;
As needed graininess microbial manure is obtained with slurry-spraying pelletizing legal system.
Embodiment 2:According to weight ratio, rice husk 1, humic acid 15, campanulaceae 10, earthworm soil 40 are taken;The basic element of cell division 2,
Gibberellin 3, Peracetic acid 15;Acid heat sulfolobus solfataricus 8, bacillus megaterium 6, nitrogen-fixing bacteria 4, ferment bacterium 2;
The rice husk that husk from rice-husking mill separator is separated ratio meter by weight, by 6 parts of rice husk, 3 parts of yellow soil, fowl
Just 1 part of animal manure, mixes to obtain mixture, then 1 part of urea is added into every 100 parts of mixtures, fully mixes;
Rice husk after processing and other biological component are ground into coarse powder as base-material, add acid heat in base-material in proportion
Sulfolobus solfataricus, bacillus megaterium, nitrogen-fixing bacteria, ferment bacterium, while adding 20~28 DEG C of normal-temperature waters makes humidity reach 30~45%;
Obtain mixed material
It is inoculated with decomposed special bacteria heap fermentation;Ratio meter by weight, mixed material are 100~200 with bacterium powder:2;Make
The moisture control of above-mentioned mixture is 80%, and heap enters plastic foil covering in fermentation vat and ferments, and machinery turns in fermentation process
Heap is several times;Treat that fermentate color is changed into taupe, fermentation ends;
As needed graininess microbial manure is obtained with slurry-spraying pelletizing legal system.
Embodiment 3:According to weight ratio, rice husk 1.3, humic acid 13, campanulaceae 14, earthworm soil 35 are taken;The basic element of cell division
2.5th, gibberellin 2, Peracetic acid 17;Acid heat sulfolobus solfataricus 8, bacillus megaterium 6, nitrogen-fixing bacteria 4, ferment bacterium 2;
The rice husk that husk from rice-husking mill separator is separated ratio meter by weight, by 6 parts of rice husk, 3 parts of yellow soil, fowl
Just 1 part of animal manure, mixes to obtain mixture, then 1 part of urea is added into every 100 parts of mixtures, fully mixes;
Rice husk after processing and other biological component are ground into coarse powder as base-material, add acid heat in base-material in proportion
Sulfolobus solfataricus, bacillus megaterium, nitrogen-fixing bacteria, ferment bacterium, while adding 20~28 DEG C of normal-temperature waters makes humidity reach 30~45%;
Obtain mixed material
It is inoculated with decomposed special bacteria heap fermentation;Ratio meter by weight, mixed material are 100~200 with bacterium powder:2;Make
The moisture control of above-mentioned mixture is 80%, and heap enters plastic foil covering in fermentation vat and ferments, and machinery turns in fermentation process
Heap is several times;Treat that fermentate color is changed into taupe, fermentation ends;
As needed graininess microbial manure is obtained with slurry-spraying pelletizing legal system.
In above-described embodiment, microbial manure made from embodiment 3 imitates peaceful frisket shape salt marsh area soil improvement after tested
Fruit is best, is preferred embodiment.
It can be that professional and technical personnel in the field realize or use that the above embodiment, which is intended to illustrate the present invention, to above-mentioned
Embodiment is modified and be will be apparent for those skilled in the art, therefore the present invention includes but not limited to
The above embodiment, it is any to meet the claims or specification description, meet with principles disclosed herein and novelty,
The method of inventive features, technique, product, each fall within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of improvement microbial-bacterial fertilizer suitable for peaceful frisket shape salt marsh area, it is characterized in that:Including biological components, there is unit
Point and microbial bacterial agent, according to weight ratio meter, the ratio of biological components, organic component and microbial bacterial agent is 75:50:3;
Wherein,
According to weight ratio meter, the biological components are made of following raw material:Rice husk 1~1.5, humic acid 10~15, campanulaceae
10~16, earthworm soil 30~40;
Ratio meter by weight, the organic component are made of following raw material:The basic element of cell division 2~3, gibberellin 1~3, peroxide
Acetic acid 15~20;
Ratio meter by weight, the microbial bacterial agent are made of following raw material:Acid heat sulfolobus solfataricus 8, bacillus megaterium 6,
Nitrogen-fixing bacteria 4, ferment bacterium 2;
The improvement microbial-bacterial fertilizer preparation method suitable for peaceful frisket shape salt marsh area comprises the following steps,
Step (1) --- rice husk pre-treatment:The rice husk that husk from rice-husking mill separator is separated ratio meter by weight, by rice
6 parts of shell, 3 parts of yellow soil, 1 part of fowl and animal excrement, mix to obtain mixture, then 1 part of urea is added into every 100 parts of mixtures, fully
Mix;
Step (2) --- biological components processing:Rice husk after processing and other biological component are ground into coarse powder as base-material, pressed
Ratio adds acid heat sulfolobus solfataricus, bacillus megaterium, nitrogen-fixing bacteria, ferment bacterium in base-material, while adds 20~28 DEG C of room temperature
Water makes humidity reach 30~45%;Obtain mixed material
Step (3) --- fermentation:It is inoculated with decomposed special bacteria heap fermentation;Ratio meter, mixed material are with bacterium powder by weight
100~200:2;Making the moisture control of above-mentioned mixture, heap enters plastic foil covering in fermentation vat and ferments, and ferments 80%
During mechanical turning several times;Treat that fermentate color is changed into taupe, fermentation ends;
Step (5) --- granulation:As needed graininess microbial manure is obtained with slurry-spraying pelletizing legal system.
2. it is suitable for the improvement microbial-bacterial fertilizer in peaceful frisket shape salt marsh area according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:By following
Component is made according to shown weight ratio, rice husk 1~1.5, humic acid 10~15, campanulaceae 10~16, earthworm soil 30~40;Carefully
Born of the same parents' mitogen 2~3, gibberellin 1~3, Peracetic acid 15~20;Acid heat sulfolobus solfataricus 8, bacillus megaterium 6, nitrogen-fixing bacteria 4, ferment
Plain bacterium 2.
3. it is suitable for the improvement microbial-bacterial fertilizer in peaceful frisket shape salt marsh area according to claim 2, it is characterized in that:By following
Component is made according to shown weight ratio, rice husk 1.5, humic acid 10, campanulaceae 16, earthworm soil 30;It is the basic element of cell division 3, red mould
Element 1, Peracetic acid 20;Acid heat sulfolobus solfataricus 8, bacillus megaterium 6, nitrogen-fixing bacteria 4, ferment bacterium 2.
4. it is suitable for the improvement microbial-bacterial fertilizer in peaceful frisket shape salt marsh area according to claim 2, it is characterized in that:By following
Component is made according to shown weight ratio, rice husk 1, humic acid 15, campanulaceae 10, earthworm soil 40;The basic element of cell division 2, gibberellin
3rd, Peracetic acid 15;Acid heat sulfolobus solfataricus 8, bacillus megaterium 6, nitrogen-fixing bacteria 4, ferment bacterium 2.
5. it is suitable for the improvement microbial-bacterial fertilizer in peaceful frisket shape salt marsh area according to claim 2, it is characterized in that:By following
Component is made according to shown weight ratio, rice husk 1.3, humic acid 13, campanulaceae 14, earthworm soil 35;It is the basic element of cell division 2.5, red
Mycin 2, Peracetic acid 17;Acid heat sulfolobus solfataricus 8, bacillus megaterium 6, nitrogen-fixing bacteria 4, ferment bacterium 2.
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN115074291A (en) * | 2022-07-07 | 2022-09-20 | 天津科技大学 | Bacillus megaterium capable of improving active ingredients and oxidation resistance of fermented platycodon grandiflorum, method and application |
Citations (1)
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CN103333841A (en) * | 2013-07-11 | 2013-10-02 | 内蒙古永业生物技术有限责任公司 | Highly-active humic acid microbial inoculant and preparation method thereof |
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- 2017-10-20 CN CN201710986295.8A patent/CN107903130A/en active Pending
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN103333841A (en) * | 2013-07-11 | 2013-10-02 | 内蒙古永业生物技术有限责任公司 | Highly-active humic acid microbial inoculant and preparation method thereof |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN115074291A (en) * | 2022-07-07 | 2022-09-20 | 天津科技大学 | Bacillus megaterium capable of improving active ingredients and oxidation resistance of fermented platycodon grandiflorum, method and application |
CN115074291B (en) * | 2022-07-07 | 2023-08-22 | 天津科技大学 | Bacillus megaterium capable of improving active ingredient and antioxidant capacity of fermented platycodon grandiflorum, method and application |
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Application publication date: 20180413 |