CN107896638A - A kind of portable strawberry picker - Google Patents

A kind of portable strawberry picker Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN107896638A
CN107896638A CN201711229656.0A CN201711229656A CN107896638A CN 107896638 A CN107896638 A CN 107896638A CN 201711229656 A CN201711229656 A CN 201711229656A CN 107896638 A CN107896638 A CN 107896638A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
strawberry
bottom plate
portable
slot handle
spring
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201711229656.0A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄婉娟
李思稼
黄缙杰
邵奕弘
冷庐逸
黄旻枢
顾邦平
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shanghai Maritime University
Original Assignee
Shanghai Maritime University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shanghai Maritime University filed Critical Shanghai Maritime University
Priority to CN201711229656.0A priority Critical patent/CN107896638A/en
Publication of CN107896638A publication Critical patent/CN107896638A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01DHARVESTING; MOWING
    • A01D46/00Picking of fruits, vegetables, hops, or the like; Devices for shaking trees or shrubs
    • A01D46/24Devices for picking apples or like fruit
    • A01D46/247Manually operated fruit-picking tools
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01DHARVESTING; MOWING
    • A01D46/00Picking of fruits, vegetables, hops, or the like; Devices for shaking trees or shrubs
    • A01D46/22Baskets or bags attachable to the picker

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)

Abstract

Portable strawberry picker includes:Bottom plate, spring, is grouped cutter, slot handle, fender backing strap;The bottom plate top half is to guide structure;The bottom plate the latter half is welded with semicircle guide tube;The spring is installed in semicircle guide tube, and is connected with slot handle;The packet cutter is inserted in the vertical slots of slot handle;Described to guide structure is comb teeth-shaped to guide structure, can realize that guiding, dredging strawberry stalk enter the function at broach interval;The spring is used for realization slot handle auto-reset function;The packet cutter be 3 groups, be subject to slot handle control, can integral translation shearing, realize once batch pick;The fender backing strap is low density polyethylene foam film, can realize the protection to strawberry.Portable strawberry picker proposed by the present invention can greatly reduce financial cost, while the device has the advantages that strawberry can be carried out batch picking and strawberry is protected.

Description

A kind of portable strawberry picker
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural mechanical field, refers in particular to a kind of portable strawberry picker.
Technical background
With the popularization of strawberry cultivating technology at home, though domestic strawberry cultivating area constantly increases, wherein remain unchanged With 2 main problems.First, automation of China plantation industry especially in harvesting process still falls behind relatively, its High cost has become the principal contradiction of Difficulty.Secondly, orchard worker is led at present mainly using manual mode picking strawberry Cross thumb and forefinger nail folds the shearing force of generation and twists with the fingers the stalk of strawberry disconnected, picking efficiency is low and labor intensity is big.
For the picking of current strawberry there are the problem of, the present invention proposes a kind of portable strawberry picker, can realize The batch of strawberry is picked, simultaneously because device it is simple it is portable can greatly reduce financial cost, it is proposed by the present invention in addition A kind of portable strawberry picker can protect strawberry during picking, avoid the damage caused by strawberry Wound.
The content of the invention
For the picking of current strawberry there are the problem of, the present invention proposes a kind of portable strawberry picker.
Portable strawberry picker includes:Bottom plate, spring, is grouped cutter, slot handle, fender backing strap;
The bottom plate top half is to guide structure;The bottom plate the latter half is welded with semicircle guide tube;Described Spring is installed in semicircle guide tube, and is connected with slot handle;The packet cutter inserts in the vertical slots of slot handle It is interior.
Described to guide structure is comb teeth-shaped to guide structure, can realize that guiding, dredging strawberry stalk enter broach interval Function.
The spring is used for realization slot handle auto-reset function.
The packet cutter be 3 groups, be subject to slot handle control, can integral translation shearing, realization once adopt in batches Pluck.
The fender backing strap is low density polyethylene foam film, can realize the protection to strawberry.
Specifically, the course of work of portable strawberry picker proposed by the present invention is as follows:
The present invention is by equipped with comb teeth-shaped, to the dustpan shaped picker of guide structure, along planting, slope surface is bottom-up to scoop up strawberry Cluster, naturally droops fruit using strawberry dead weight and is contained in the fender backing strap that is laid with bottom plate, while makes more piece strawberry stalk The comb teeth-shaped of bottom plate front end is directed respectively into guide structure.It is final to promote slot handle extruding spring, with the packet knife at device back Tool carries out unified cutting picking, and fruit is slowly tumbled to bottom along the fender backing strap of plate upper surface after straw cutting, waits to incline Pour into basketry or other unify collection vessel after can be picked next time.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
1st, the present invention can disposably import strawberry fruit, and unified cut-out stalk in batches, overcome picked by hand once only The defects of adopting the heavy workload caused by one piece of fruit.
2nd, upper surface of the present invention is equipped with soft fender backing strap, effectively reduce in picking process strawberry fruit outer surface because Extruding and deformation caused by dragging, and increase friction coefficient when tumbling to reduce momentum when being hit with device wall, so that Fruit is protected from mechanical wounding.
3rd, the present invention possesses 3 groups and is detachably grouped cutter, easy to be replaced in time after cutter aged deterioration, avoiding device because Small-scale damage and it is overall repair or buy again, and every group of cutter can be responsible for the shearing at 2 groups of broach intervals, effectively reduce cutter number Measure to reduce cost.
4th, the present invention integrates picking and collection device, topples over easy to the instant collection to strawberry fruit and uniformly, keeps away Exempt from the repeatedly duplication of labour caused by collection repeatedly.
5th, the present invention can both hands manipulate at the same time, left hand guiding strawberry stalk enters comb teeth-shaped to after guide structure, and the right hand promotes Link rod handle is sheared.Easy to operate, using flexible is light, can carry it and freely walk about in greenhouse.
Brief description of the drawings
A kind of elevational schematic views of portable strawberry picker of Fig. 1.
A kind of left view schematic diagrams of portable strawberry picker of Fig. 2.
Embodiment
Referring to the drawings, the present invention is further illustrated:
In attached drawing, parts list represented by the reference numerals is as follows.1 expression bottom plate, 2 expression springs, 3 expression packet cutters, 4 Represent slot handle, 5 represent fender backing strap.As shown in Figure 1, portable strawberry picker, including bottom plate 1, spring 2, point Group cutter 3, slot handle 4, fender backing strap 5.The present invention can by equipped with bottom plate 1 from stripping fork shape to guide structure along plantation slope surface from Scoop up strawberry cluster upwards down, naturally droop fruit using strawberry dead weight and be contained in the fender backing strap 5 that is laid with bottom plate 1, together When more piece strawberry stalk is directed respectively into the stripping fork shape of 1 front end of bottom plate to guide structure.It is final to promote slot handle 4 to extrude spring 2, Unified cutting is carried out with the packet cutter 3 at device back to pick, fender backing strap of the fruit along 1 upper surface of bottom plate after straw cutting 5 slowly tumble to bottom, it is to be poured enter basketry or other unify collection vessel after can be picked next time.
Content described in this specification embodiment is only enumerating to the way of realization of inventive concept, protection of the invention Scope is not construed as being only limitted to the concrete form that embodiment is stated, protection scope of the present invention is also and in art technology Personnel conceive according to the present invention it is conceivable that equivalent technologies mean.

Claims (5)

1. portable strawberry picker includes:Bottom plate, spring, is grouped cutter, slot handle, fender backing strap;
The bottom plate top half is to guide structure;The bottom plate the latter half is welded with semicircle guide tube;The spring It is installed in semicircle guide tube, and be connected with slot handle;The packet cutter is inserted in the vertical slots of slot handle.
2. portable strawberry picker as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described to guide structure for comb teeth-shaped to Guide structure, can realize that guiding, dredging strawberry stalk enter the function at broach interval.
3. portable strawberry picker as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The spring is used for realization slot hand Handle auto-reset function.
4. portable strawberry picker as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The packet cutter is 3 groups, is subject to Slot handle control, can integral translation shearing, realize once batch pick.
5. portable strawberry picker as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The fender backing strap is low-density Polyethylene foam film, can realize the protection to strawberry.
CN201711229656.0A 2017-11-29 2017-11-29 A kind of portable strawberry picker Pending CN107896638A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711229656.0A CN107896638A (en) 2017-11-29 2017-11-29 A kind of portable strawberry picker

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711229656.0A CN107896638A (en) 2017-11-29 2017-11-29 A kind of portable strawberry picker

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107896638A true CN107896638A (en) 2018-04-13

Family

ID=61848110

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201711229656.0A Pending CN107896638A (en) 2017-11-29 2017-11-29 A kind of portable strawberry picker

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN107896638A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108353637A (en) * 2018-05-15 2018-08-03 衢州学院 A kind of novel hand-held strawberry picking sorting all-in-one machine and its method
CN108738694A (en) * 2018-04-25 2018-11-06 上海工程技术大学 A kind of shuttle dynamic formula fruit picking storage device

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1508693A (en) * 1976-02-24 1978-04-26 Skh & S Inc Crop harvesting apparatus
CN105723939A (en) * 2016-02-16 2016-07-06 李学恩 Comb-shaped fruit-and-vegetable picking device
CN106034561A (en) * 2016-08-17 2016-10-26 耿峻 Chinese wolfberry picking machine
CN106576601A (en) * 2017-01-19 2017-04-26 长安大学 Automated picking and collecting device and method
CN206602854U (en) * 2017-03-01 2017-11-03 三峡大学 A kind of medlar-picking machine

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1508693A (en) * 1976-02-24 1978-04-26 Skh & S Inc Crop harvesting apparatus
CN105723939A (en) * 2016-02-16 2016-07-06 李学恩 Comb-shaped fruit-and-vegetable picking device
CN106034561A (en) * 2016-08-17 2016-10-26 耿峻 Chinese wolfberry picking machine
CN106576601A (en) * 2017-01-19 2017-04-26 长安大学 Automated picking and collecting device and method
CN206602854U (en) * 2017-03-01 2017-11-03 三峡大学 A kind of medlar-picking machine

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108738694A (en) * 2018-04-25 2018-11-06 上海工程技术大学 A kind of shuttle dynamic formula fruit picking storage device
CN108738694B (en) * 2018-04-25 2021-06-29 上海工程技术大学 Shuttle-type fruit picking and storing device
CN108353637A (en) * 2018-05-15 2018-08-03 衢州学院 A kind of novel hand-held strawberry picking sorting all-in-one machine and its method

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SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication
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Application publication date: 20180413