CN107980346A - A kind of parallel cutting type strawberry picker of electric drive - Google Patents
A kind of parallel cutting type strawberry picker of electric drive Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107980346A CN107980346A CN201711468422.1A CN201711468422A CN107980346A CN 107980346 A CN107980346 A CN 107980346A CN 201711468422 A CN201711468422 A CN 201711468422A CN 107980346 A CN107980346 A CN 107980346A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- cutter
- kinematic link
- strawberry
- picker
- electric drive
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
- A01D46/00—Picking of fruits, vegetables, hops, or the like; Devices for shaking trees or shrubs
- A01D46/24—Devices for picking apples or like fruit
Abstract
The parallel cutting type strawberry picker of electric drive includes：Bottom plate, spring, fender backing strap, is grouped cutter, cutter kinematic link, bottom plate kinematic link, sleeve, sleeve kinematic link, motor, traction rope, operation handle, arm fixing band；The bottom plate top half is that it is comb teeth-shaped to guide structure, can realize that guiding, dredging strawberry stalk enter the function at broach interval；The latter half is provided with spring and connects cutter kinematic link, realizes the auto-reset function of packet cutter；The packet cutter is 7 groups, be connected respectively by screw with cutter kinematic link, is subject to cutter kinematic link to control, and cutter kinematic link drives work by motor, can integral-rotation shearing, realize once picking in batches.The parallel cutting type strawberry picker of electric drive proposed by the present invention can greatly reduce financial cost, while the device has the advantages that strawberry can be carried out batch picking and strawberry is protected.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural mechanical field, refers in particular to a kind of parallel cutting type strawberry picker of electric drive.
Technical background
With the popularization of strawberry cultivating technology at home, though domestic strawberry cultivating area constantly increases, wherein remain unchanged
With 2 main problems.First, automation of China plantation industry especially in harvesting process still falls behind relatively, its
High cost has become the principal contradiction of Difficulty.Secondly, orchard worker is led at present mainly using manual mode picking strawberry
Cross thumb and forefinger nail folds the shearing force of generation and twists with the fingers the stalk of strawberry disconnected, picking efficiency is low and labor intensity is big.
For the picking of current strawberry there are the problem of, the present invention proposes a kind of parallel cutting type strawberry picking dress of electric drive
Put, which is, which employs the cutting that motor driving cutter carries out strawberry, to belong to semi-automatic grass
Certain kind of berries picker, and can realize the batch picking to strawberry, simultaneously because device is simply portable can greatly to reduce economy
Cost, a kind of parallel cutting type strawberry picker of electric drive proposed by the present invention can be to strawberry during picking in addition
Protected, avoid the damage caused by strawberry.
The content of the invention
For the picking of current strawberry there are the problem of, the present invention proposes a kind of parallel cutting type strawberry picking dress of electric drive
Put.
The parallel cutting type strawberry picker of electric drive includes：Bottom plate, spring, fender backing strap are grouped cutter, and cutter passes
Dynamic connecting rod, bottom plate kinematic link, sleeve, sleeve kinematic link, motor, traction rope, operation handle, arm fixing band.
The bottom plate top half is that it is comb teeth-shaped to guide structure, can realize that guiding, dredging strawberry stalk enter
The function at broach interval；The latter half is provided with spring and connects cutter kinematic link, realizes the work(that automatically resets of packet cutter
Energy.
The packet cutter is 7 groups, is connected respectively by screw with cutter kinematic link, is subject to cutter kinematic link control
System, cutter kinematic link drives work by motor, can integral-rotation shearing, realize that once batch is picked.
The fender backing strap is low density polyethylene foam film, can realize the protection to strawberry.
The operation handle includes direction holding rod and motor button, by pressing motor button control motor
Start and stop, realize that the angle of picker bottom plate is adjusted with unclamping direction holding rod by holding with a firm grip.
The arm fixing band material is mercerising velvet fabric, and merga pass buckle can be comfortably pasted with the upper arm of user and is adjusted
It is whole elastic, keep picker and the effective of arm to fix in picking process.
Specifically, the course of work of semi-automatic strawberry picker proposed by the present invention is as follows：
Orchard worker needs picker being fixed on usual arm before strawberry picking is carried out, and arm fixing band is tied up in upper arm simultaneously
Hold operation handle.When picking work, first by the picker bottom plate fitting plantation slope surface equipped with comb teeth-shaped guide frame under
Strawberry cluster is scooped up upwards, the direction holding rod being located in operation handle adjusts angle by holding with a firm grip, makes fruit using the dead weight of strawberry
The fender backing strap being laid with bottom plate is naturally drooped and touched, while more piece strawberry stalk is directed respectively into the comb of bottom plate front end
Dentation is to guide structure.Pressing the motor button in operation handle again makes motor driving cutter kinematic link extruding bullet
Spring, unified cutting picking is carried out using the packet cutter of bottom of device, is pressed again positioned at operation when shear history is completed for one time
Motor button on handle makes motor stall, and cutter stops cutting.Fruit will be along plate upper surface after straw cutting
Fender backing strap slowly drop down onto bottom, finally unclamping direction holding rod makes strawberry pour into basketry or after other unify collection vessel
It can be picked next time.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows：
1st, the present invention can be manipulated in an erect condition, in erectility after the usual arm fitting arm fixing band of user
Lower guiding strawberry stalk enters comb teeth-shaped to guide structure, is sheared, can avoid personally body bend over to shear strawberry, using flexible is light
Just, it can be also carried freely to walk about in greenhouse.
2nd, one-hand operation of the present invention, user press the motor button order packet cutter cutting grass positioned at operation handle
Certain kind of berries stalk, realizes that the angle of picker bottom plate is adjusted with unclamping direction holding rod by holding with a firm grip.
3rd, the present invention can disposably import strawberry fruit, and unified cut-out stalk in batches, overcome picked by hand once only
The defects of adopting the heavy workload caused by one piece of fruit.
4th, upper surface of the present invention is equipped with soft fender backing strap, effectively reduce in picking process strawberry fruit outer surface because
Extruding and deformation caused by dragging, and increase friction coefficient when tumbling to reduce momentum when being hit with device wall, so that
Fruit is protected from mechanical wounding.
5th, the present invention possesses 7 groups and is detachably grouped cutter, easy to be replaced in time after cutter aged deterioration, avoiding device because
Damage on a small scale and integrally repair or buy again.
6th, the present invention integrates picking and collection device, topples over easy to the instant collection to strawberry fruit and uniformly, keeps away
Exempt from the repeatedly duplication of labour caused by collection repeatedly.
Brief description of the drawings
A kind of elevational schematic view of the parallel cutting type strawberry picker of electric drives of Fig. 1.
A kind of schematic top plan view of the parallel cutting type strawberry picker of electric drives of Fig. 2.
A kind of schematic side view of the parallel cutting type strawberry picker of electric drives of Fig. 3.
A kind of internal structure schematic diagram of the parallel cutting type strawberry picker of electric drives of Fig. 4.
Embodiment
Referring to the drawings, the present invention is further illustrated：
In attached drawing, parts list represented by the reference numerals is as follows：1 represents bottom plate, and 2 represent spring, and 3 represent padded coaming
Pad, 4 represent packet cutter, and 5 represent cutter kinematic link, and 6 represent bottom plate kinematic link, and 7 represent sleeve, and 8 represent sleeve transmission
Connecting rod, 9 represent motor, and 10 represent that traction rope, 11 represent operation handle, and 12 represent arm fixing band.
The present invention can make user tie up usual arm on device top and hold operation handle using arm fixing band 12
11.Picker bottom plate 1 equipped with comb teeth-shaped guide frame is bonded plantation, and slope surface is bottom-up scoops up strawberry cluster, by holding with a firm grip
Direction holding rod in operation handle 11 adjusts angle, naturally droops fruit using the dead weight of strawberry and touches bottom plate 1
The fender backing strap 3 of upper laying, while more piece strawberry stalk is directed respectively into the comb teeth-shaped of 1 front end of bottom plate to guide structure.Press again
The motor button in operation handle 11 makes motor 9 drive cutter kinematic link 5 to extrude spring 2 down, utilizes device bottom
The packet cutter 4 in portion carries out unified cutting picking, the motor on push handle 11 again when one time shear history is completed
Button makes motor 9 be stopped, and packet cutter 9 stops cutting.Fruit is by along the fender of 1 upper surface of bottom plate after straw cutting
Backing strap 3 slowly drops down onto bottom, and finally unclamping the direction holding rod in operation handle 11 makes strawberry pour into basketry or other systems
It can be picked next time after one collection vessel.
Content described in this specification embodiment is only enumerating to the way of realization of inventive concept, protection of the invention
Scope is not construed as being only limitted to the concrete form that embodiment is stated, protection scope of the present invention is also and in art technology
Personnel conceive according to the present invention it is conceivable that equivalent technologies mean.
Claims (6)
1. the parallel cutting type strawberry picker of electric drive includes：Bottom plate, spring, fender backing strap, is grouped cutter, cutter transmission
Connecting rod, bottom plate kinematic link, sleeve, sleeve kinematic link, motor, traction rope, operation handle, arm fixing band.
2. the parallel cutting type strawberry picker of electric drive as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The bottom plate upper half
Part is that it is comb teeth-shaped to guide structure, can realize that guiding, dredging strawberry stalk enter the function at broach interval；Lower half
Divide and spring is installed and connects cutter kinematic link, realize the auto-reset function of packet cutter.
3. the parallel cutting type strawberry picker of electric drive as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The packet cutter
For 7 groups, it is connected respectively by screw with cutter kinematic link, is subject to cutter kinematic link to control, cutter kinematic link is by electronic
Machine drive work, can integral-rotation shearing, realize once batch pick.
4. the parallel cutting type strawberry picker of electric drive as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The padded coaming
Pad as low density polyethylene foam film, can realize the protection to strawberry.
5. the parallel cutting type strawberry picker of electric drive as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The operation handle
Comprising direction holding rod and motor button, by pressing the start and stop of motor button control motor, by hold with a firm grip with
Unclamp the angle adjustment that direction holding rod realizes picker bottom plate.
6. the parallel cutting type strawberry picker of electric drive as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The arm is fixed
Band material be mercerising velvet fabric, can comfortably be pasted with the upper arm of user merga pass buckle adjust it is elastic, protected in picking process
Hold picker and the effective of arm fixes.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711468422.1A CN107980346A (en) | 2017-12-29 | 2017-12-29 | A kind of parallel cutting type strawberry picker of electric drive |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711468422.1A CN107980346A (en) | 2017-12-29 | 2017-12-29 | A kind of parallel cutting type strawberry picker of electric drive |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107980346A true CN107980346A (en) | 2018-05-04 |
Family
ID=62043146
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711468422.1A Pending CN107980346A (en) | 2017-12-29 | 2017-12-29 | A kind of parallel cutting type strawberry picker of electric drive |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107980346A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112314176A (en) * | 2020-10-15 | 2021-02-05 | 赵海鸥 | General continuous fruit picker |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3964245A (en) * | 1974-09-17 | 1976-06-22 | S.K.H. & S., Inc. | Air pickup system for strawberry pickers |
| CA2233509A1 (en) * | 1998-04-22 | 1999-10-22 | Gerald Gagnon | Fruit-picker |
| CN201383945Y (en) * | 2009-02-12 | 2010-01-20 | 陈小虎 | Reciprocating tea plucker |
| CN103766073A (en) * | 2014-02-14 | 2014-05-07 | 江苏大学 | Device and method for picking ridge planting strawberries in greenhouse |
| CN107371612A (en) * | 2017-07-11 | 2017-11-24 | 西南大学 | A kind of strawberry plucks electric tool |
-
2017
- 2017-12-29 CN CN201711468422.1A patent/CN107980346A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3964245A (en) * | 1974-09-17 | 1976-06-22 | S.K.H. & S., Inc. | Air pickup system for strawberry pickers |
| CA2233509A1 (en) * | 1998-04-22 | 1999-10-22 | Gerald Gagnon | Fruit-picker |
| CN201383945Y (en) * | 2009-02-12 | 2010-01-20 | 陈小虎 | Reciprocating tea plucker |
| CN103766073A (en) * | 2014-02-14 | 2014-05-07 | 江苏大学 | Device and method for picking ridge planting strawberries in greenhouse |
| CN107371612A (en) * | 2017-07-11 | 2017-11-24 | 西南大学 | A kind of strawberry plucks electric tool |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112314176A (en) * | 2020-10-15 | 2021-02-05 | 赵海鸥 | General continuous fruit picker |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20180504 |
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| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |