CN107889589B - A kind of agricultural vegetable-seed planter - Google Patents

A kind of agricultural vegetable-seed planter Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107889589B
CN107889589B CN201711203903.XA CN201711203903A CN107889589B CN 107889589 B CN107889589 B CN 107889589B CN 201711203903 A CN201711203903 A CN 201711203903A CN 107889589 B CN107889589 B CN 107889589B
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China
Prior art keywords
bracket
seed
wheel
sliding block
connecting rod
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CN201711203903.XA
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CN107889589A (en
Inventor
刘家豪
张萍
李梦如
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Pingyi County Economic Development Enterprise Service Co ltd
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Individual
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C7/00Sowing
    • A01C7/08Broadcast seeders; Seeders depositing seeds in rows
    • A01C7/16Seeders with other distributing devices, e.g. brushes, discs, screws or slides

Abstract

The invention belongs to field of agricultural production technologies more particularly to a kind of agricultural vegetable-seed planters.The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide it is a kind of being capable of time saving and energy saving, the agricultural vegetable-seed planter that can be improved sowing efficiency, seed can be buried.In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention provides such a agriculture vegetable-seed planters, include bracket, first sleeve, strut, wheel etc.;Four angles of frame bottom are connected with first sleeve vertically, strut is equipped in first sleeve, the bottom end of strut is connected with wheel, and the left lower of first sleeve is equipped with the first fastening bolt for being capable of fixing strut, the left side of bracket is connected with handle, and the bottom of bracket is equipped with seeding apparatus.Invention can drive seeding apparatus to be sowed by driving device, and the seed after by seed burying device and capable of sowing is buried, thus achieved the effect that can it is time saving and energy saving, can be improved and sow efficiency, seed can be buried.

Description

A kind of agricultural vegetable-seed planter
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of agricultural production technologies more particularly to a kind of agricultural vegetable-seed planters.
Background technique
Agricultural is the growth-development law using animals and plants, and the industry of product is obtained by artificial culture.Agricultural belongs to The primary industry, the science for studying agricultural is agronomy.The subject of labour of agricultural is lived animals and plants, and the product of acquisition is plant Object itself.Agricultural is to provide the basic industry of the support development of the national economy and development.
At present to vegetables carry out sowing be usually used it is artificial, artificial seeding need to spend more time and efforts and It is lower to sow efficiency, and existing seeder generally only has the function of sowing, after planting also needs manually to bury seed, therefore Need to research and develop it is a kind of being capable of time saving and energy saving, the agricultural vegetable-seed planter that can be improved sowing efficiency, seed can be buried.
Summary of the invention
(1) technical problems to be solved
Artificial seeding needs to spend more time and efforts to the present invention and sowing efficiency is lower in order to overcome, and existing Seeder generally only have the function of sowing, after planting also need the shortcomings that manually burying seed, the invention solves skill Art problem be to provide it is a kind of being capable of time saving and energy saving, the agricultural vegetable-seed planter that can be improved sowing efficiency, seed can be buried.
(2) technical solution
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention provides such a agriculture vegetable-seed planter, include bracket, First sleeve, strut, wheel, the first fastening bolt, handle, seeding apparatus, driving device, material storing box and discharge nozzle, bracket bottom Four angles in portion are connected with first sleeve vertically, are equipped with strut in first sleeve, the bottom end of strut is connected with wheel, first set The left lower of pipe is equipped with the first fastening bolt for being capable of fixing strut, and the left side of bracket is connected with handle, the bottom of bracket Equipped with seeding apparatus, the top left side of bracket is equipped with driving device, and the top right side of bracket is connected with material storing box, the bottom of material storing box Uniform intervals are connected with multiple discharge nozzles from front to back in portion.
Preferably, seeding apparatus include mounting base, the first sprocket wheel, chain belt, magazine, the second sprocket wheel, chain, cylinder, Connecting plate and sprue, there are two mounting base is set, two mounting bases bilateral symmetries, the top of mounting base and the bottom of bracket are connected, The lower rotation formula of mounting base is equipped with the first sprocket wheel, is connected with chain belt between two the first sprocket wheels, evenly spaced on chain band It is connected with magazine, the second sprocket wheel is connected on front side of the first sprocket wheel, is connected with chain between two the second sprocket wheels.
Preferably, driving device include the first sliding rail, the first sliding block, push rod, block, travel switch, first connecting rod, Connected in the middle part of the leading flank of motor, shaft and the second connecting rod, the trailing flank of the first sliding rail and bracket, the first sliding rail be equipped with The leading flank right side of its first sliding block being slidably matched, the first sliding block is hingedly connected with push rod, push rod and chain by hinge member Item cooperates, and the bracket leading flank on the left of push rod is connected with block, and the right side in the first sliding rail is equipped with travel switch, travel switch There is circuit connection between cylinder, the leading flank left pivot movement formula of the first sliding block is connected with first connecting rod, the top left of bracket Side is equipped with motor, and the output shaft of motor is connected with shaft by shaft coupling, and the second connecting rod, the second connection are connected in shaft The articulated connection of the top of bar and first connecting rod.
It preferably, further include thering is seed to bury device, the frame bottom on the left of seeding apparatus is equipped with seed and buries device, kind Son bury device include the second sliding rail, it is the second sliding block, the second casing, vertical bar, transverse slat, the second fastening bolt, Electric Motor Wheel, driven Wheel and drawstring, the top of the second sliding rail and the frame bottom on the left of seeding apparatus connect, and the second sliding rail, which is equipped with to slide with it, matches The second sliding block closed, the bottom of the second sliding block are connected with the second casing, are equipped with vertical bar in the second casing, the bottom end of vertical bar is connected with Transverse slat, the right side of the second casing are equipped with the second fastening bolt for being capable of fixing vertical bar, the frame bottom installation on front side of the second sliding rail There is Electric Motor Wheel, the frame bottom on the right side of the second sliding rail is equipped with driven wheel, and the leading flank of the second sliding block is connected with drawstring, drawstring End successively bypasses Electric Motor Wheel and driven wheel, and connect with the right side of the second sliding block.
It preferably, further include having third connecting rod and grilled teeth, the multiple third connections of the evenly spaced connection in the bottom of transverse slat The bottom end of bar, third connecting rod is connected with grilled teeth.
The present invention: being manually moved in farmland by working principle, and is located at wheel in ditch ridge, then manually by vegetable seeds It pours into material storing box, then manually starts driving device driving seeding apparatus and work, seed falls into through discharge nozzle broadcast therewith On the sowing component of kind of device, seeding apparatus therewith sows seed on mound, while being sowed and it is artificial to the right The mobile present invention, is so able to carry out sowing of vegetable.After the completion of sowing, driving device is closed.It is tight manually to unscrew first Fixing bolt can then move up or down strut according to the height of mound, can so be suitable for the mound of different height, Then tighten the first fastening bolt strut is fixed.
Because seeding apparatus includes mounting base, the first sprocket wheel, chain belt, magazine, the second sprocket wheel, chain, cylinder, connection Plate and sprue, there are two mounting base is set, two mounting bases bilateral symmetries, the top of mounting base and the bottom of bracket are connected, installation The lower rotation formula of seat is equipped with the first sprocket wheel, and chain belt, evenly spaced connection on chain band are connected between two the first sprocket wheels There is magazine, the second sprocket wheel is connected on front side of the first sprocket wheel, is connected with chain between two the second sprocket wheels.So manually starting Driving device, driving device can drive chain intermittence move right, chain intermittence move right make the second sprocket wheel interval Property rotates clockwise, and the second sprocket wheel intermittence rotates clockwise the first sprocket wheel, and intermittence rotates clockwise therewith, between the first sprocket wheel Having a rest property is rotated clockwise makes magazine intermittence move right by chain belt.Driving device can also drive cylinder constantly to shorten And elongation, when magazine is moved to the lower section of discharge nozzle, cylinder shortens, and so connecting plate and sprue can be made to move right, Seed is fallen into magazine through discharge nozzle therewith.When magazine moves right, cylinder elongation can so make sprue that will discharge Pipe plug is lived, so as to prevent seed from overflowing.When filling seed-bearing magazine and continuing to move right and topple over, therewith by seed It sows on mound, to achieve the purpose that sowing.After the completion of sowing, driving device is closed.
Because driving device includes the first sliding rail, the first sliding block, push rod, block, travel switch, first connecting rod, electricity It is connected in the middle part of machine, shaft and the second connecting rod, the trailing flank of the first sliding rail and the leading flank of bracket, the first sliding rail is equipped with and it The leading flank right side of the first sliding block being slidably matched, the first sliding block is hingedly connected with push rod, push rod and chain by hinge member Cooperation, the bracket leading flank on the left of push rod are connected with block, and the right side in the first sliding rail is equipped with travel switch, travel switch with There is circuit connection between cylinder, the leading flank left pivot movement formula of the first sliding block is connected with first connecting rod, the top left side of bracket Motor is installed, the output shaft of motor is connected with shaft by shaft coupling, the second connecting rod, the second connecting rod are connected in shaft It is articulated and connected with the top of first connecting rod.Rotate clockwise shaft so manually starting motor, shaft rotates clockwise logical It crosses first connecting rod and the second connecting rod is moved to the left the first sliding block constantly to the right and, block being capable of anti-throw-out lever rotation. First sliding block moves right and so that chain is moved right by push rod, so magazine intermittence can be made to move right.When first Sliding block moves right when contacting with travel switch, and travel switch can start cylinder shortening, so seed can be made to fall into charging In box.When the first sliding block, which is moved to the left, not to be contacted with travel switch, cylinder extends therewith, can so make sprue by discharge nozzle Blocking prevents seed from overflowing.After the completion of sowing, driving device is closed.
Because further including having seed to bury device, the frame bottom on the left of seeding apparatus is equipped with seed and buries device, seed Burying device includes the second sliding rail, the second sliding block, the second casing, vertical bar, transverse slat, the second fastening bolt, Electric Motor Wheel, driven wheel And drawstring, the top of the second sliding rail and the frame bottom on the left of seeding apparatus connect, the second sliding rail is equipped with and is slidably matched with it The second sliding block, the bottom of the second sliding block is connected with the second casing, vertical bar is equipped in the second casing, the bottom end of vertical bar is connected with cross Plate, the right side of the second casing are equipped with the second fastening bolt for being capable of fixing vertical bar, and the frame bottom on front side of the second sliding rail is equipped with Electric Motor Wheel, the frame bottom on the right side of the second sliding rail are equipped with driven wheel, and the leading flank of the second sliding block is connected with drawstring, the end of drawstring End successively bypasses Electric Motor Wheel and driven wheel, and connect with the right side of the second sliding block.So manually starting Electric Motor Wheel positive and negative alternate Rotation, the rotation of Electric Motor Wheel positive and negative alternate are moved forward and backward the second sliding block constantly by drawstring, so transverse slat can be made continuous Back-and-forth motion moves flat soil, so that seed be buried, after the completion of sowing, closes Electric Motor Wheel.Manually unscrew the second fastening Bolt, then can move up or down vertical bar according to the height of mound is close to transverse slat with mound, can so be suitable for The mound of different height then tightens the second fastening bolt vertical bar is fixed.
Because further including having third connecting rod and grilled teeth, the evenly spaced multiple third connecting rods of connection in the bottom of transverse slat, The bottom end of third connecting rod is connected with grilled teeth.When transverse slat is constantly moved forward and backward, third connecting rod and grilled teeth are moved forward and backward therewith, Grilled teeth be moved forward and backward can by soil dial it is more smooth, it is more preferable so as to bury seed.
(3) beneficial effect
Invention can drive seeding apparatus to be sowed by driving device, and bury device energy by seed It is enough will sow after seed bury, being capable of the time saving and energy saving, effect that can be improved sowing efficiency, seed can be buried to reach Fruit.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the first schematic view of the front view of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the schematic view of the front view of seeding apparatus of the present invention and driving device.
Fig. 3 is second of schematic view of the front view of the invention.
Fig. 4 is the right side structural representation that seed of the present invention buries device.
Fig. 5 is the third schematic view of the front view of the invention.
The label in accompanying drawing is: 1- bracket, 2- first sleeve, 3- strut, 4- wheel, the first fastening bolt of 5-, 6- handle, 7- seeding apparatus, 8- driving device, 9- material storing box, 10- discharge nozzle, 701- mounting base, the first sprocket wheel of 702-, 703- chain belt, 704- magazine, the second sprocket wheel of 705-, 706- chain, 707- cylinder, 708- connecting plate, 709- sprue, the first sliding rail of 801-, The first sliding block of 802-, 803- push rod, 804- block, 805- travel switch, 806- first connecting rod, 807- motor, 808- shaft, The second connecting rod of 809-, 11- seed burial device, the second sliding rail of 111-, the second sliding block of 112-, the second casing of 113-, 114- are perpendicular Bar, 115- transverse slat, the second fastening bolt of 116-, 117- Electric Motor Wheel, 118- driven wheel, 119- drawstring, 12- third connecting rod, 13- Grilled teeth.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Embodiment 1
A kind of agriculture vegetable-seed planter includes as shown in Figs. 1-5 bracket 1, first sleeve 2, strut 3, wheel 4, One fastening bolt 5, handle 6, seeding apparatus 7, driving device 8, material storing box 9 and discharge nozzle 10, four angles of 1 bottom of bracket are perpendicular It is direct-connected to be connected to first sleeve 2, it is equipped with strut 3 in first sleeve 2, the bottom end of strut 3 is connected with wheel 4, the left side of first sleeve 2 Lower part is equipped with the first fastening bolt 5 for being capable of fixing strut 3, and the left side of bracket 1 is connected with handle 6, and the bottom of bracket 1 is equipped with The top left side of seeding apparatus 7, bracket 1 is equipped with driving device 8, and the top right side of bracket 1 is connected with material storing box 9, material storing box 9 Uniform intervals are connected with multiple discharge nozzles 10 from front to back for bottom.
Embodiment 2
A kind of agriculture vegetable-seed planter includes as shown in Figs. 1-5 bracket 1, first sleeve 2, strut 3, wheel 4, One fastening bolt 5, handle 6, seeding apparatus 7, driving device 8, material storing box 9 and discharge nozzle 10, four angles of 1 bottom of bracket are perpendicular It is direct-connected to be connected to first sleeve 2, it is equipped with strut 3 in first sleeve 2, the bottom end of strut 3 is connected with wheel 4, the left side of first sleeve 2 Lower part is equipped with the first fastening bolt 5 for being capable of fixing strut 3, and the left side of bracket 1 is connected with handle 6, and the bottom of bracket 1 is equipped with The top left side of seeding apparatus 7, bracket 1 is equipped with driving device 8, and the top right side of bracket 1 is connected with material storing box 9, material storing box 9 Uniform intervals are connected with multiple discharge nozzles 10 from front to back for bottom.
Seeding apparatus 7 includes mounting base 701, the first sprocket wheel 702, chain belt 703, magazine 704, the second sprocket wheel 705, chain Item 706, cylinder 707, connecting plate 708 and sprue 709, there are two mounting base 701 is set, two 701 bilateral symmetries of mounting bases, installation The top of seat 701 is connect with the bottom of bracket 1, and the lower rotation formula of mounting base 701 is equipped with the first sprocket wheel 702, and two first It is connected with chain belt 703 between sprocket wheel 702, it is evenly spaced in chain belt 703 to be connected with magazine 704, the front side of the first sprocket wheel 702 It is connected with the second sprocket wheel 705, is connected with chain 706 between two the second sprocket wheels 705.
Embodiment 3
A kind of agriculture vegetable-seed planter includes as shown in Figs. 1-5 bracket 1, first sleeve 2, strut 3, wheel 4, One fastening bolt 5, handle 6, seeding apparatus 7, driving device 8, material storing box 9 and discharge nozzle 10, four angles of 1 bottom of bracket are perpendicular It is direct-connected to be connected to first sleeve 2, it is equipped with strut 3 in first sleeve 2, the bottom end of strut 3 is connected with wheel 4, the left side of first sleeve 2 Lower part is equipped with the first fastening bolt 5 for being capable of fixing strut 3, and the left side of bracket 1 is connected with handle 6, and the bottom of bracket 1 is equipped with The top left side of seeding apparatus 7, bracket 1 is equipped with driving device 8, and the top right side of bracket 1 is connected with material storing box 9, material storing box 9 Uniform intervals are connected with multiple discharge nozzles 10 from front to back for bottom.
Seeding apparatus 7 includes mounting base 701, the first sprocket wheel 702, chain belt 703, magazine 704, the second sprocket wheel 705, chain Item 706, cylinder 707, connecting plate 708 and sprue 709, there are two mounting base 701 is set, two 701 bilateral symmetries of mounting bases, installation The top of seat 701 is connect with the bottom of bracket 1, and the lower rotation formula of mounting base 701 is equipped with the first sprocket wheel 702, and two first It is connected with chain belt 703 between sprocket wheel 702, it is evenly spaced in chain belt 703 to be connected with magazine 704, the front side of the first sprocket wheel 702 It is connected with the second sprocket wheel 705, is connected with chain 706 between two the second sprocket wheels 705.
Driving device 8 includes the first sliding rail 801, the first sliding block 802, push rod 803, block 804, travel switch 805, One connecting rod 806, motor 807, shaft 808 and the second connecting rod 809, the trailing flank of the first sliding rail 801 and the leading flank of bracket 1 Middle part connection, the first sliding rail 801 are equipped with the first sliding block 802 being slidably matched with it, lead on the right side of the leading flank of the first sliding block 802 It crosses hinge member and is hingedly connected with push rod 803, push rod 803 and chain 706 cooperate, 1 leading flank of the bracket connection in 803 left side of push rod There is block 804, the right side in the first sliding rail 801 is equipped with travel switch 805, has circuit between travel switch 805 and cylinder 707 Connection, the leading flank left pivot movement formula of the first sliding block 802 are connected with first connecting rod 806, and the top left side of bracket 1 is equipped with electricity The output shaft of machine 807, motor 807 is connected with shaft 808 by shaft coupling, and the second connecting rod 809 is connected in shaft 808, the Two connecting rods 809 and the top of first connecting rod 806 are articulated and connected.
Embodiment 4
A kind of agriculture vegetable-seed planter includes as shown in Figs. 1-5 bracket 1, first sleeve 2, strut 3, wheel 4, One fastening bolt 5, handle 6, seeding apparatus 7, driving device 8, material storing box 9 and discharge nozzle 10, four angles of 1 bottom of bracket are perpendicular It is direct-connected to be connected to first sleeve 2, it is equipped with strut 3 in first sleeve 2, the bottom end of strut 3 is connected with wheel 4, the left side of first sleeve 2 Lower part is equipped with the first fastening bolt 5 for being capable of fixing strut 3, and the left side of bracket 1 is connected with handle 6, and the bottom of bracket 1 is equipped with The top left side of seeding apparatus 7, bracket 1 is equipped with driving device 8, and the top right side of bracket 1 is connected with material storing box 9, material storing box 9 Uniform intervals are connected with multiple discharge nozzles 10 from front to back for bottom.
Seeding apparatus 7 includes mounting base 701, the first sprocket wheel 702, chain belt 703, magazine 704, the second sprocket wheel 705, chain Item 706, cylinder 707, connecting plate 708 and sprue 709, there are two mounting base 701 is set, two 701 bilateral symmetries of mounting bases, installation The top of seat 701 is connect with the bottom of bracket 1, and the lower rotation formula of mounting base 701 is equipped with the first sprocket wheel 702, and two first It is connected with chain belt 703 between sprocket wheel 702, it is evenly spaced in chain belt 703 to be connected with magazine 704, the front side of the first sprocket wheel 702 It is connected with the second sprocket wheel 705, is connected with chain 706 between two the second sprocket wheels 705.
Driving device 8 includes the first sliding rail 801, the first sliding block 802, push rod 803, block 804, travel switch 805, One connecting rod 806, motor 807, shaft 808 and the second connecting rod 809, the trailing flank of the first sliding rail 801 and the leading flank of bracket 1 Middle part connection, the first sliding rail 801 are equipped with the first sliding block 802 being slidably matched with it, lead on the right side of the leading flank of the first sliding block 802 It crosses hinge member and is hingedly connected with push rod 803, push rod 803 and chain 706 cooperate, 1 leading flank of the bracket connection in 803 left side of push rod There is block 804, the right side in the first sliding rail 801 is equipped with travel switch 805, has circuit between travel switch 805 and cylinder 707 Connection, the leading flank left pivot movement formula of the first sliding block 802 are connected with first connecting rod 806, and the top left side of bracket 1 is equipped with electricity The output shaft of machine 807, motor 807 is connected with shaft 808 by shaft coupling, and the second connecting rod 809 is connected in shaft 808, the Two connecting rods 809 and the top of first connecting rod 806 are articulated and connected.
It further include thering is seed to bury device 11,1 bottom of bracket in 7 left side of seeding apparatus is equipped with seed and buries device 11, kind It includes that the second sliding rail 111, the second sliding block 112, the second casing 113, vertical bar 114, transverse slat 115, second are tight that son, which buries device 11, Fixing bolt 116, Electric Motor Wheel 117, driven wheel 118 and drawstring 119, the bracket in 7 left side of top and seeding apparatus of the second sliding rail 111 The connection of 1 bottom, the second sliding rail 111 are equipped with the second sliding block 112 being slidably matched with it, and the bottom of the second sliding block 112 is connected with Second casing 113, the second casing 113 is interior equipped with vertical bar 114, and the bottom end of vertical bar 114 is connected with transverse slat 115, the second casing 113 Right side is equipped with the second fastening bolt 116 for being capable of fixing vertical bar 114, and 1 bottom of bracket of 111 front side of the second sliding rail is equipped with electronic 1 bottom of bracket of wheel 117,111 right side of the second sliding rail is equipped with driven wheel 118, and the leading flank of the second sliding block 112 is connected with drawstring 119, the end of drawstring 119 successively bypasses Electric Motor Wheel 117 and driven wheel 118, and connect with the right side of the second sliding block 112.
It further include having third connecting rod 12 and grilled teeth 13, the multiple third connections of the evenly spaced connection in the bottom of transverse slat 115 Bar 12, the bottom end of third connecting rod 12 are connected with grilled teeth 13.
The present invention: being manually moved in farmland by working principle, and is located at wheel 4 in ditch ridge, then manually by vegetable seed Son pours into material storing box 9, then manually starts driving device 8 and seeding apparatus 7 is driven to work, seed is therewith through discharge nozzle 10 It falls on the sowing component of seeding apparatus 7, seeding apparatus 7 therewith sows seed on mound, while being sowed simultaneously Manually move right the present invention, is so able to carry out sowing of vegetable.After the completion of sowing, driving device 8 is closed.It is artificial to twist Loose first fastening bolt 5, then can move up or down strut 3 according to the height of mound, can so be suitable for difference The mound of height then tightens the first fastening bolt 5 strut 3 is fixed.
Because seeding apparatus 7 includes mounting base 701, the first sprocket wheel 702, chain belt 703, magazine 704, the second sprocket wheel 705, chain 706, cylinder 707, connecting plate 708 and sprue 709, there are two mounting base 701 is set, two 701 or so pairs of mounting base Claiming, the top of mounting base 701 connect with the bottom of bracket 1, and the lower rotation formula of mounting base 701 is equipped with the first sprocket wheel 702, and two It is connected with chain belt 703 between a first sprocket wheel 702, it is evenly spaced in chain belt 703 to be connected with magazine 704, the first sprocket wheel 702 Front side be connected with the second sprocket wheel 705, be connected with chain 706 between two the second sprocket wheels 705.So manually starting driving device 8, driving device 8 can 706 intermittence of drive chain move right, 706 intermittence of chain moves right between making the second sprocket wheel 705 Having a rest property rotates clockwise, and 705 intermittence of the second sprocket wheel rotates clockwise the first sprocket wheel 702, and intermittence rotates clockwise therewith, the One sprocket wheel, 702 intermittence is rotated clockwise makes 704 intermittence of magazine move right by chain belt 703.Driving device 8 can also Cylinder 707 is driven constantly to shorten and extend, when magazine 704 is moved to the lower section of discharge nozzle 10, cylinder 707 shortens, such as This can make connecting plate 708 and sprue 709 move right, and seed is fallen into magazine 704 through discharge nozzle 10 therewith.Work as magazine 704 when moving right, and cylinder 707 extends, and so sprue 709 can be made to block discharge nozzle 10, so as to prevent seed from overflowing Out.When filling seed-bearing magazine 704 and continuing to move right and topple over, seed is sowed on mound therewith, to reach The purpose of sowing.After the completion of sowing, driving device 8 is closed.
Because driving device 8 includes the first sliding rail 801, the first sliding block 802, push rod 803, block 804, travel switch 805, first connecting rod 806, motor 807, shaft 808 and the second connecting rod 809, trailing flank and the bracket 1 of the first sliding rail 801 Connection in the middle part of leading flank, the first sliding rail 801 are equipped with the first sliding block 802 being slidably matched with it, the leading flank of the first sliding block 802 Right side is hingedly connected with push rod 803 by hinge member, and push rod 803 and chain 706 cooperate, 1 front side of bracket in 803 left side of push rod Face is connected with block 804, and the right side in the first sliding rail 801 is equipped with travel switch 805, between travel switch 805 and cylinder 707 There is circuit connection, the leading flank left pivot movement formula of the first sliding block 802 is connected with first connecting rod 806, the top left side peace of bracket 1 Equipped with motor 807, the output shaft of motor 807 is connected with shaft 808 by shaft coupling, and the second connecting rod is connected in shaft 808 809, the second connecting rod 809 and the top of first connecting rod 806 are articulated and connected.Keep shaft 808 suitable so manually starting motor 807 Hour hands rotation, shaft 808 is rotated clockwise keeps the first sliding block 802 continuous by first connecting rod 806 and the second connecting rod 809 It to the right and is moved to the left, block 804 being capable of the anti-rotation of throw-out lever 803.First sliding block 802 moves right and makes chain by push rod 803 Item 706 moves right, and 704 intermittence of magazine can so be made to move right.It is opened when the first sliding block 802 moves right with stroke When closing 805 contact, travel switch 805 can start the shortening of cylinder 707, so seed can be made to fall into magazine 704.When One sliding block 802 is moved to the left when not contacting with travel switch 805, and cylinder 707 extends therewith, and sprue 709 can will so go out Expects pipe 10, which is blocked, prevents seed from overflowing.After the completion of sowing, driving device 8 is closed.
Because further including having seed to bury device 11,1 bottom of bracket in 7 left side of seeding apparatus is equipped with seed and buries device 11, it includes the second sliding rail 111, the second sliding block 112, the second casing 113, vertical bar 114, transverse slat 115, that seed, which buries device 11, Two fastening bolts 116, Electric Motor Wheel 117, driven wheel 118 and drawstring 119,7 left side of top and seeding apparatus of the second sliding rail 111 The connection of 1 bottom of bracket, the second sliding rail 111 are equipped with the second sliding block 112 being slidably matched with it, and the bottom of the second sliding block 112 connects It is connected to the second casing 113, is equipped with vertical bar 114 in the second casing 113, the bottom end of vertical bar 114 is connected with transverse slat 115, the second casing 113 right side is equipped with the second fastening bolt 116 for being capable of fixing vertical bar 114,1 bottom of the bracket installation of 111 front side of the second sliding rail There is Electric Motor Wheel 117,1 bottom of bracket on 111 right side of the second sliding rail is equipped with driven wheel 118, the leading flank connection of the second sliding block 112 There is drawstring 119, the end of drawstring 119 successively bypasses Electric Motor Wheel 117 and driven wheel 118, and connects with the right side of the second sliding block 112 It connects.So manually starting the rotation of 117 positive and negative alternate of Electric Motor Wheel, the rotation of 117 positive and negative alternate of Electric Motor Wheel makes second to slide by drawstring 119 Block 112 is constantly moved forward and backward, and transverse slat 115 can so be constantly moved forward and backward and moves flat soil, so that seed is buried, when After the completion of sowing, Electric Motor Wheel 117 is closed.Manually unscrew the second fastening bolt 116, then can according to the height of mound to Above or moving down vertical bar 114 is close to transverse slat 115 with mound, can so be suitable for the mound of different height, then tighten Second fastening bolt 116 is fixed by vertical bar 114.
Because further including having third connecting rod 12 and grilled teeth 13, the evenly spaced multiple thirds of connection in the bottom of transverse slat 115 Connecting rod 12, the bottom end of third connecting rod 12 are connected with grilled teeth 13.When transverse slat 115 is constantly moved forward and backward, third connecting rod 12 It is moved forward and backward therewith with grilled teeth 13, grilled teeth 13 is moved forward and backward can be by the more smooth of soil group, so as to bury seed More preferably.
The preferred embodiment of the present invention above described embodiment only expresses, the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but simultaneously Limitations on the scope of the patent of the present invention therefore cannot be interpreted as.It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art For, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, several deformations can also be made, improves and substitutes, these belong to this hair Bright protection scope.Therefore, the scope of protection of the patent of the invention shall be subject to the appended claims.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of agriculture vegetable-seed planter, which is characterized in that include bracket (1), first sleeve (2), strut (3), wheel (4), the first fastening bolt (5), handle (6), seeding apparatus (7), driving device (8), material storing box (9) and discharge nozzle (10), branch Four angles of frame (1) bottom are connected with first sleeve (2) vertically, are equipped with strut (3) in first sleeve (2), the bottom of strut (3) End is connected with wheel (4), and the left lower of first sleeve (2) is equipped with the first fastening bolt (5) for being capable of fixing strut (3), branch The left side of frame (1) is connected with handle (6), and the bottom of bracket (1) is equipped with seeding apparatus (7), and the top left side of bracket (1) is equipped with Driving device (8), the top right side of bracket (1) are connected with material storing box (9), the bottom of material storing box (9) uniform intervals from front to back It is connected with multiple discharge nozzles (10);
Seeding apparatus (7) includes mounting base (701), the first sprocket wheel (702), chain belt (703), magazine (704), the second chain (705), chain (706), cylinder (707), connecting plate (708) and sprue (709) are taken turns, there are two mounting base (701) is set, two Mounting base (701) bilateral symmetry, the top of mounting base (701) are connect with the bottom of bracket (1), and the bottom of mounting base (701) turns Dynamic formula is equipped with the first sprocket wheel (702), is connected with chain belt (703) between two the first sprocket wheels (702), in chain belt (703) uniformly Being connected with magazine (704) for interval, is connected with the second sprocket wheel (705), two the second sprocket wheels on front side of the first sprocket wheel (702) (705) chain (706) are connected between;
Driving device (8) includes that the first sliding rail (801), the first sliding block (802), push rod (803), block (804), stroke are opened (805), first connecting rod (806), motor (807), shaft (808) and the second connecting rod (809) are closed, the first sliding rail (801) It is connect in the middle part of trailing flank and the leading flank of bracket (1), the first sliding rail (801) is equipped with the first sliding block being slidably matched with it (802), it is hingedly connected with push rod (803) on the right side of the leading flank of the first sliding block (802) by hinge member, push rod (803) and chain Item (706) cooperates, and bracket (1) leading flank on the left of push rod (803) is connected with block (804), the right side in the first sliding rail (801) Side is equipped with travel switch (805), there is circuit connection between travel switch (805) and cylinder (707), the first sliding block (802) Leading flank left pivot movement formula is connected with first connecting rod (806), and the top left side of bracket (1) is equipped with motor (807), motor (807) output shaft is connected with shaft (808) by shaft coupling, is connected in shaft (808) the second connecting rod (809), second The top of connecting rod (809) and first connecting rod (806) is articulated and connected.
2. a kind of agriculture vegetable-seed planter according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include thering is seed to bury device (11), bracket (1) bottom on the left of seeding apparatus (7) is equipped with seed and buries device (11), and seed buries device (11) and includes Second sliding rail (111), the second sliding block (112), the second casing (113), vertical bar (114), transverse slat (115), the second fastening bolt (116), Electric Motor Wheel (117), driven wheel (118) and drawstring (119), the top of the second sliding rail (111) and seeding apparatus (7) left side The connection of bracket (1) bottom, the second sliding rail (111) is equipped with the second sliding block (112) for being slidably matched with it, the second sliding block (112) bottom is connected with the second casing (113), is equipped with vertical bar (114) in the second casing (113), and the bottom end of vertical bar (114) connects It being connected to transverse slat (115), the right side of the second casing (113) is equipped with the second fastening bolt (116) for being capable of fixing vertical bar (114), the Bracket (1) bottom on front side of two sliding rails (111) is equipped with Electric Motor Wheel (117), bracket (1) bottom on the right side of the second sliding rail (111) Be equipped with driven wheel (118), the leading flank of the second sliding block (112) is connected with drawstring (119), the end of drawstring (119) successively around Electric Motor Wheel (117) and driven wheel (118) are crossed, and is connect with the right side of the second sliding block (112).
3. a kind of agriculture vegetable-seed planter according to claim 2, which is characterized in that further include having third connecting rod (12) and grilled teeth (13), the evenly spaced multiple third connecting rods (12) of connection in the bottom of transverse slat (115), third connecting rod (12) Bottom end be connected with grilled teeth (13).
CN201711203903.XA 2017-11-27 2017-11-27 A kind of agricultural vegetable-seed planter Active CN107889589B (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111771481A (en) * 2020-08-04 2020-10-16 卓志杰 Rice spread planting device
CN115462220A (en) * 2022-09-23 2022-12-13 黑龙江省农业机械工程科学研究院绥化分院 Automatic kidney bean sowing equipment

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0049330A1 (en) * 1980-07-26 1982-04-14 S.A. Kuhn Method of sowing seeds, preparing a seed bed, and tool-combination suitable for carrying out the method
CN203723039U (en) * 2014-01-24 2014-07-23 成都大学 Small-sized tartary buckwheat seeder
CN104919950A (en) * 2015-07-08 2015-09-23 福建农林大学 Puelia roller type seedling discharging device and seedling discharging method
CN205124316U (en) * 2015-10-23 2016-04-06 福建农林大学 Eager huge fungus of formula of planting grass seed metering ware in advance with conveyer belt seed metering
CN206100870U (en) * 2016-10-26 2017-04-19 泉州尚凯照明有限公司 Intelligence solar energy seeder for agricultural
CN206658437U (en) * 2017-03-24 2017-11-24 黄振军 A kind of multi-purpose seed planter

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0049330A1 (en) * 1980-07-26 1982-04-14 S.A. Kuhn Method of sowing seeds, preparing a seed bed, and tool-combination suitable for carrying out the method
CN203723039U (en) * 2014-01-24 2014-07-23 成都大学 Small-sized tartary buckwheat seeder
CN104919950A (en) * 2015-07-08 2015-09-23 福建农林大学 Puelia roller type seedling discharging device and seedling discharging method
CN205124316U (en) * 2015-10-23 2016-04-06 福建农林大学 Eager huge fungus of formula of planting grass seed metering ware in advance with conveyer belt seed metering
CN206100870U (en) * 2016-10-26 2017-04-19 泉州尚凯照明有限公司 Intelligence solar energy seeder for agricultural
CN206658437U (en) * 2017-03-24 2017-11-24 黄振军 A kind of multi-purpose seed planter

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