Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects that people dig pits on the soil beside crops and pour fertilizers into the pits for fertilizing, the operation process is more complicated and waste is easily caused, the technical problem to be solved is as follows: provides a crop root fertilizing device which is simple in operation and can avoid waste.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: a crop root fertilizing device comprises a charging box, straps, a belt, a connecting pipe, a hose, a cylinder, a handle, a hollow pipe, an installation pipe, a rotating shaft, a cylinder, a shifting block, a gear, a discharging pipe, a guide sleeve, a guide rod, a rack, a conical head, a left pedal, a connecting plate, a left 7-shaped rod, a reset spring and an annular plate, wherein the upper side and the lower side of the right side of the charging box are both connected with the two straps, the front side and the rear side of the middle part of the right side of the charging box are both connected with the belt, the middle of the bottom of the charging box is connected with the connecting pipe, the bottom end of the connecting pipe is connected with the hose, the left side and the right side of the upper part of the cylinder are both provided with the handle, the lower part of the cylinder is provided with a storage tank, install drum and gear in the pivot, the gear is located installation pipe the place ahead, the drum is located the installation pipe, the even spaced shifting block that is connected with in the drum outside, installation pipe left side is connected with the discharging pipe, two guide pin bushings are installed to left side lower part in the hollow tube, be equipped with the guide arm in the guide pin bushing, the rack is installed on the guide arm top, rack and gear engagement, the cone is installed to the guide arm bottom, left footboard is installed on guide arm left side upper portion, left footboard passes hollow tube left side lower part, hollow tube left side sub-unit connection has the connecting plate, both sides all are connected with left 7 shape poles around the connecting plate top, two left 7 shape pole right-hand members all with hollow tube left side sub-unit connection, left footboard is located between two left 7 shape poles.
Optionally, the soil filling device also comprises a soil filling mechanism, the soil filling mechanism comprises a vertical sliding block, a right pedal, a pull rope, a pulley, a transverse plate, a right 7-shaped rod, a guide wheel, a guide sliding block, a horizontal spring, a 7-shaped block and a movable arc-shaped tooth sheet, a vertical sliding groove is formed in the lower portion of the right side of the hollow tube, the vertical sliding block is arranged in an inward sliding manner, the right pedal is arranged on the right side of the vertical sliding block, the pull rope is connected to the top of the vertical sliding block, the pulley is arranged on the lower portion of the right side in the hollow tube, the transverse plate is connected to the lower portion of the right side of the hollow tube in an embedded manner, the right 7-shaped rod is connected to the front and back sides of the top of the transverse plate, the left ends of the two right 7-shaped rods are both connected to the lower portion, the pull rope bypasses the pulley and the guide wheel, the pull rope passes through the lower part of the right side of the hollow pipe and is connected with the left side of the guide sliding block, the bottom of the guide sliding block is connected with a 7-shaped block, and the lower part of the left side of the 7-shaped block is provided with a movable arc-shaped tooth sheet.
Optionally, still including quantitative unloading mechanism, quantitative unloading mechanism is including the disc, T shape pole, the stopper, vertical spring, connecting rod and handle, the rectangle opening has all been opened to the connecting pipe left and right sides, lower part horizontal installation has the disc in the connecting pipe, it has the discharge gate to open around the even spaced of circumferencial direction on the disc, install T shape pole in the middle of the disc top, upper portion is equipped with the stopper in the connecting pipe, stopper and connecting pipe cooperation, it has the recess to open the stopper bottom, T shape pole is located the recess, be connected with vertical spring between T shape pole upper portion and the recess bottom, vertical spring housing is on T shape pole, the stopper lower part left and right sides all is connected with the connecting rod, the connecting rod is located the rectangle opening, the rotary type is.
Optionally, the connecting device further comprises a connecting block, an installing rod and a fixed arc-shaped tooth piece, the connecting block is connected to the bottom of the connecting plate, the installing rod is connected to the bottom of the connecting block, and the fixed arc-shaped tooth piece is installed on the right side of the installing rod.
Optionally, still including branch, mounting panel and universal wheel, the charging box bottom left and right sides all is connected with two branches, and the branch bottom of the left and right sides is connected with the mounting panel, and the universal wheel is all installed to the mounting panel bottom left and right sides.
When the root of crops needs to be fertilized, people pour a proper amount of fertilizer into a charging box, a part of the fertilizer falls into a storage tank through a connecting pipe and a hose, then the charging box is carried on the body of people through braces and a belt, people can hold a handle to enable an annular plate to be in contact with the soil beside the crops, then a left pedal is stepped downwards, a reset spring is compressed, the left pedal moves downwards to drive a guide rod to move downwards so as to drive a conical head to move downwards, the conical head is inserted into the soil to form a pit, the conical head can also block a discharging pipe, the guide rod moves downwards and simultaneously drives a rack to move downwards so as to drive a gear and a rotating shaft to rotate, a shifting block rotates along with the cylinder, the fertilizer in the storage tank is shifted into an installation pipe and then shifted into the discharging pipe, then the people loosen the left pedal, and the left pedal moves upwards under the action of the reset spring, thereby drive the cone and upwards reset for fertilizer in the discharging tube falls to the hole, fertilizes the root of crops, so, then need not people and dig individual hole on the soil of crops next door, then pour fertilizer into in the hole, easy operation, then people make annular slab and soil break away from by the pulling handle that makes progress, fill soil again in the hole that the cone was dug out, repeat above-mentioned operation and can fertilize other crops. After the fertilization is completed, the person unloads the braces and the waistband and then unloads the loading box.
When the annular plate contacts with the soil at crop edge, activity arc-shaped tooth piece inserts in the soil, after the fertilization was accomplished, people stepped on right footboard downwards, drive vertical slider downstream, drive the direction slider through the stay cord and remove left, horizontal spring is stretched, the direction slider removes left and drives 7 shape pieces and remove left, activity arc-shaped tooth piece removes left thereupon, fill soil in the hole that the conical head dug out, then need not people to fill soil in the hole that the conical head dug out, convenient and fast. After filling up soil, people loosen the right pedal, the guide sliding block resets rightwards under the action of the horizontal spring, the vertical sliding block is driven by the pull rope to reset upwards, and the right pedal resets upwards accordingly.
Initially, the connecting pipe is plugged by the plug, and fertilizer in the charging box can not fall into the storage tank through the connecting pipe and the hose. When the root of needs crops was fertilizied, people held the handle and upwards pulled, drove stopper rebound through the connecting rod for fertilizer in the charging box falls in the connecting tube, then falls in the hose through the discharge gate, and the rethread hose falls in the stock chest, and vertical spring was stretched this moment. When a proper amount of fertilizer is filled in the storage tank, people loosen the handle, the plug is reset downwards under the action of the vertical spring to plug the connecting pipe, and people can fertilize the root of crops. When the root of the next crop needs to be fertilized, people hold the handle again to pull upwards, so that the fertilizer in the charging box falls into the storage tank. So, can control the volume of fertilizeing, avoid too much fertilizer to fall to the hole that the conical head was dug out and cause the waste.
When the annular plate contacts with the soil at the edge of crops, the fixed arc-shaped tooth sheets are inserted into the soil, so that the movable arc-shaped tooth sheets can better fill the soil into a pit dug by the conical head.
After people lift the charging box off, can put the charging box on the level land to make universal wheel and ground contact, then promote the charging box to the assigned position, ground roll on the universal wheel, it is more laborsaving when making people promote the charging box.
The invention has the following advantages: according to the invention, the conical head can be inserted into soil by stepping down the left pedal to form a pit, then the left pedal is loosened to enable the fertilizer in the discharge pipe to fall into the pit and fertilize the root of the crop, so that people do not need to dig a pit on the soil beside the crop, and then the fertilizer is poured into the pit, and the operation is simple; soil can be filled into the pit dug by the conical head through the soil filling mechanism, so that people do not need to fill the soil into the pit dug by the conical head, and the soil filling mechanism is convenient and quick; the quantitative feeding mechanism can control the fertilizing amount, and waste caused by the fact that excessive fertilizer falls into a pit dug by the conical head is avoided.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. It is only noted that the invention is intended to be limited to the specific forms set forth herein, including any reference to the drawings, as well as any other specific forms of embodiments of the invention.
Example 1
A crop root fertilizing device is shown in figures 1-4 and comprises a charging box 1, straps 2, a belt 3, a connecting pipe 4, a hose 5, a cylinder 6, a handle 7, a hollow pipe 9, a mounting pipe 10, a rotating shaft 11, a cylinder 12, a shifting block 13, a gear 14, a discharging pipe 15, a guide sleeve 16, a guide rod 17, a rack 18, a conical head 19, a left pedal 20, a connecting plate 21, a left 7-shaped rod 22, a reset spring 23 and an annular plate 24, wherein the upper side and the lower side of the right side of the charging box 1 are connected with the two straps 2, the front side and the rear side of the middle part of the right side of the charging box 1 are connected with the belt 3, the middle of the bottom of the charging box 1 is connected with the connecting pipe 4, the bottom end of the connecting pipe 4 is connected with the hose 5, the left side and the right side of the upper part of the cylinder, the bottom of the cylinder 6 is provided with a hollow tube 9 and a mounting tube 10, the mounting tube 10 is positioned in the hollow tube 9, the mounting tube 10 is communicated with a storage trough 8, the middle part in the mounting tube 10 is rotatably provided with a rotating shaft 11, the rotating shaft 11 is provided with a cylinder 12 and a gear 14, the gear 14 is positioned in front of the mounting tube 10, the cylinder 12 is positioned in the mounting tube 10, the outer side of the cylinder 12 is uniformly connected with shifting blocks 13 at intervals, the left side of the mounting tube 10 is connected with a discharge tube 15, the lower part of the left side in the hollow tube 9 is provided with two guide sleeves 16, guide rods 17 are arranged in the guide sleeves 16, the top ends of the guide rods 17 are provided with racks 18, the racks 18 are meshed with the gear 14, the bottom ends of the guide rods 17 are provided with conical heads 19, the upper part of the left side of the guide rods, the right ends of the two left 7-shaped rods 22 are connected with the lower part of the left side of the hollow tube 9, the left pedal 20 is positioned between the two left 7-shaped rods 22, a return spring 23 is connected between the right side of the bottom of the left pedal 20 and the right side of the top of the connecting plate 21, and an annular plate 24 is installed on the lower part of the outer side of the hollow tube 9.
Example 2
A crop root fertilizing device is shown in figures 1-4 and comprises a charging box 1, straps 2, a belt 3, a connecting pipe 4, a hose 5, a cylinder 6, a handle 7, a hollow pipe 9, a mounting pipe 10, a rotating shaft 11, a cylinder 12, a shifting block 13, a gear 14, a discharging pipe 15, a guide sleeve 16, a guide rod 17, a rack 18, a conical head 19, a left pedal 20, a connecting plate 21, a left 7-shaped rod 22, a reset spring 23 and an annular plate 24, wherein the upper side and the lower side of the right side of the charging box 1 are connected with the two straps 2, the front side and the rear side of the middle part of the right side of the charging box 1 are connected with the belt 3, the middle of the bottom of the charging box 1 is connected with the connecting pipe 4, the bottom end of the connecting pipe 4 is connected with the hose 5, the left side and the right side of the upper part of the cylinder 6 are both, the installation pipe 10 is positioned in the hollow pipe 9, the installation pipe 10 is communicated with the storage trough 8, a rotating shaft 11 is rotatably installed in the middle of the installation pipe 10, a cylinder 12 and a gear 14 are installed on the rotating shaft 11, the gear 14 is positioned in front of the installation pipe 10, the cylinder 12 is positioned in the installation pipe 10, shifting blocks 13 are evenly connected to the outer side of the cylinder 12 at intervals, a discharge pipe 15 is connected to the left side of the installation pipe 10, two guide sleeves 16 are installed at the lower portion of the left side of the interior of the hollow pipe 9, guide rods 17 are arranged in the guide sleeves 16, a rack 18 is installed at the top end of each guide rod 17, the rack 18 is meshed with the gear 14, a conical head 19 is installed at the bottom end of each guide rod 17, a left pedal 20 is installed at the upper portion of the left side of each guide rod 17, the left pedal 20 penetrates through the lower portion of, the left pedal 20 is positioned between the two left 7-shaped rods 22, a return spring 23 is connected between the right side of the bottom of the left pedal 20 and the right side of the top of the connecting plate 21, and an annular plate 24 is installed at the lower part of the outer side of the hollow pipe 9.
The soil filling mechanism 25 is further included, the soil filling mechanism 25 comprises a vertical sliding block 2502, a right pedal 2503, a pulling rope 2504, a pulley 2505, a transverse plate 2506, a right 7-shaped rod 2507, a guide wheel 2508, a guide sliding block 2510, a horizontal spring 2511, a 7-shaped block 2512 and a movable arc-shaped tooth piece 2513, the lower part of the right side of a hollow tube 9 is provided with the vertical sliding groove 2501, the vertical sliding groove 2501 is internally provided with the vertical sliding block 2502 in a sliding manner, the right side of the vertical sliding block 2502 is provided with the right pedal 2503, the top of the vertical sliding block 2502 is connected with the pulling rope 2504, the lower part of the right side of the hollow tube 9 is provided with the pulley 2505, the lower part of the right side of the hollow tube 9 is connected with the transverse plate 2506 in an embedded manner, the front side and the rear side of the top of the transverse plate 2506 are both connected with the right 7-shaped rods 2507, the left ends of the two right 7-, a guide sliding block 2510 is arranged in the guide sliding groove 2509 in a sliding manner, a horizontal spring 2511 is connected between the right side of the guide sliding block 2510 and the right side of the bottom of the transverse plate 2506, a pull rope 2504 bypasses a pulley 2505 and a guide wheel 2508, the pull rope 2504 penetrates through the lower portion of the right side of the hollow tube 9 and is connected with the left side of the guide sliding block 2510, a 7-shaped block 2512 is connected to the bottom of the guide sliding block 2510, and a movable arc-shaped tooth blade 2513 is installed on.
Example 3
A crop root fertilizing device is shown in figures 1-4 and comprises a charging box 1, straps 2, a belt 3, a connecting pipe 4, a hose 5, a cylinder 6, a handle 7, a hollow pipe 9, a mounting pipe 10, a rotating shaft 11, a cylinder 12, a shifting block 13, a gear 14, a discharging pipe 15, a guide sleeve 16, a guide rod 17, a rack 18, a conical head 19, a left pedal 20, a connecting plate 21, a left 7-shaped rod 22, a reset spring 23 and an annular plate 24, wherein the upper side and the lower side of the right side of the charging box 1 are connected with the two straps 2, the front side and the rear side of the middle part of the right side of the charging box 1 are connected with the belt 3, the middle of the bottom of the charging box 1 is connected with the connecting pipe 4, the bottom end of the connecting pipe 4 is connected with the hose 5, the left side and the right side of the upper part of the cylinder, the bottom of the cylinder 6 is provided with a hollow tube 9 and a mounting tube 10, the mounting tube 10 is positioned in the hollow tube 9, the mounting tube 10 is communicated with a storage trough 8, the middle part in the mounting tube 10 is rotatably provided with a rotating shaft 11, the rotating shaft 11 is provided with a cylinder 12 and a gear 14, the gear 14 is positioned in front of the mounting tube 10, the cylinder 12 is positioned in the mounting tube 10, the outer side of the cylinder 12 is uniformly connected with shifting blocks 13 at intervals, the left side of the mounting tube 10 is connected with a discharge tube 15, the lower part of the left side in the hollow tube 9 is provided with two guide sleeves 16, guide rods 17 are arranged in the guide sleeves 16, the top ends of the guide rods 17 are provided with racks 18, the racks 18 are meshed with the gear 14, the bottom ends of the guide rods 17 are provided with conical heads 19, the upper part of the left side of the guide rods, the right ends of the two left 7-shaped rods 22 are connected with the lower part of the left side of the hollow tube 9, the left pedal 20 is positioned between the two left 7-shaped rods 22, a return spring 23 is connected between the right side of the bottom of the left pedal 20 and the right side of the top of the connecting plate 21, and an annular plate 24 is installed on the lower part of the outer side of the hollow tube 9.
The soil filling mechanism 25 is further included, the soil filling mechanism 25 comprises a vertical sliding block 2502, a right pedal 2503, a pulling rope 2504, a pulley 2505, a transverse plate 2506, a right 7-shaped rod 2507, a guide wheel 2508, a guide sliding block 2510, a horizontal spring 2511, a 7-shaped block 2512 and a movable arc-shaped tooth piece 2513, the lower part of the right side of a hollow tube 9 is provided with the vertical sliding groove 2501, the vertical sliding groove 2501 is internally provided with the vertical sliding block 2502 in a sliding manner, the right side of the vertical sliding block 2502 is provided with the right pedal 2503, the top of the vertical sliding block 2502 is connected with the pulling rope 2504, the lower part of the right side of the hollow tube 9 is provided with the pulley 2505, the lower part of the right side of the hollow tube 9 is connected with the transverse plate 2506 in an embedded manner, the front side and the rear side of the top of the transverse plate 2506 are both connected with the right 7-shaped rods 2507, the left ends of the two right 7-, a guide sliding block 2510 is arranged in the guide sliding groove 2509 in a sliding manner, a horizontal spring 2511 is connected between the right side of the guide sliding block 2510 and the right side of the bottom of the transverse plate 2506, a pull rope 2504 bypasses a pulley 2505 and a guide wheel 2508, the pull rope 2504 penetrates through the lower portion of the right side of the hollow tube 9 and is connected with the left side of the guide sliding block 2510, a 7-shaped block 2512 is connected to the bottom of the guide sliding block 2510, and a movable arc-shaped tooth blade 2513 is installed on.
Still including quantitative unloading mechanism 26, quantitative unloading mechanism 26 is including disc 262, T shape pole 264, stopper 265, vertical spring 267, connecting rod 268 and handle 269, the rectangle opening 261 has all been opened to the connecting pipe 4 left and right sides, lower part horizontal installation has disc 262 in the connecting pipe 4, it has discharge gate 263 to open around the even spaced of circumferencial direction on the disc 262, T shape pole 264 is installed in the middle of the disc 262 top, upper portion is equipped with stopper 265 in the connecting pipe 4, stopper 265 cooperates with connecting pipe 4, stopper 265 bottom division has recess 266, T shape pole 264 is located recess 266, be connected with vertical spring 267 between the bottom in T shape pole 264 upper portion and the recess 266, vertical spring 267 is overlapped on T shape pole 264, the both sides all are connected with connecting rod 268 in the lower part of stopper 265, connecting rod 268 is located rectangle opening 261, be connected with handle 269 between the connecting rod 268 outer end.
Example 4
A crop root fertilizing device is shown in figures 1-4 and comprises a charging box 1, straps 2, a belt 3, a connecting pipe 4, a hose 5, a cylinder 6, a handle 7, a hollow pipe 9, a mounting pipe 10, a rotating shaft 11, a cylinder 12, a shifting block 13, a gear 14, a discharging pipe 15, a guide sleeve 16, a guide rod 17, a rack 18, a conical head 19, a left pedal 20, a connecting plate 21, a left 7-shaped rod 22, a reset spring 23 and an annular plate 24, wherein the upper side and the lower side of the right side of the charging box 1 are connected with the two straps 2, the front side and the rear side of the middle part of the right side of the charging box 1 are connected with the belt 3, the middle of the bottom of the charging box 1 is connected with the connecting pipe 4, the bottom end of the connecting pipe 4 is connected with the hose 5, the left side and the right side of the upper part of the cylinder, the bottom of the cylinder 6 is provided with a hollow tube 9 and a mounting tube 10, the mounting tube 10 is positioned in the hollow tube 9, the mounting tube 10 is communicated with a storage trough 8, the middle part in the mounting tube 10 is rotatably provided with a rotating shaft 11, the rotating shaft 11 is provided with a cylinder 12 and a gear 14, the gear 14 is positioned in front of the mounting tube 10, the cylinder 12 is positioned in the mounting tube 10, the outer side of the cylinder 12 is uniformly connected with shifting blocks 13 at intervals, the left side of the mounting tube 10 is connected with a discharge tube 15, the lower part of the left side in the hollow tube 9 is provided with two guide sleeves 16, guide rods 17 are arranged in the guide sleeves 16, the top ends of the guide rods 17 are provided with racks 18, the racks 18 are meshed with the gear 14, the bottom ends of the guide rods 17 are provided with conical heads 19, the upper part of the left side of the guide rods, the right ends of the two left 7-shaped rods 22 are connected with the lower part of the left side of the hollow tube 9, the left pedal 20 is positioned between the two left 7-shaped rods 22, a return spring 23 is connected between the right side of the bottom of the left pedal 20 and the right side of the top of the connecting plate 21, and an annular plate 24 is installed on the lower part of the outer side of the hollow tube 9.
The soil filling mechanism 25 is further included, the soil filling mechanism 25 comprises a vertical sliding block 2502, a right pedal 2503, a pulling rope 2504, a pulley 2505, a transverse plate 2506, a right 7-shaped rod 2507, a guide wheel 2508, a guide sliding block 2510, a horizontal spring 2511, a 7-shaped block 2512 and a movable arc-shaped tooth piece 2513, the lower part of the right side of a hollow tube 9 is provided with the vertical sliding groove 2501, the vertical sliding groove 2501 is internally provided with the vertical sliding block 2502 in a sliding manner, the right side of the vertical sliding block 2502 is provided with the right pedal 2503, the top of the vertical sliding block 2502 is connected with the pulling rope 2504, the lower part of the right side of the hollow tube 9 is provided with the pulley 2505, the lower part of the right side of the hollow tube 9 is connected with the transverse plate 2506 in an embedded manner, the front side and the rear side of the top of the transverse plate 2506 are both connected with the right 7-shaped rods 2507, the left ends of the two right 7-, a guide sliding block 2510 is arranged in the guide sliding groove 2509 in a sliding manner, a horizontal spring 2511 is connected between the right side of the guide sliding block 2510 and the right side of the bottom of the transverse plate 2506, a pull rope 2504 bypasses a pulley 2505 and a guide wheel 2508, the pull rope 2504 penetrates through the lower portion of the right side of the hollow tube 9 and is connected with the left side of the guide sliding block 2510, a 7-shaped block 2512 is connected to the bottom of the guide sliding block 2510, and a movable arc-shaped tooth blade 2513 is installed on.
Still including quantitative unloading mechanism 26, quantitative unloading mechanism 26 is including disc 262, T shape pole 264, stopper 265, vertical spring 267, connecting rod 268 and handle 269, the rectangle opening 261 has all been opened to the connecting pipe 4 left and right sides, lower part horizontal installation has disc 262 in the connecting pipe 4, it has discharge gate 263 to open around the even spaced of circumferencial direction on the disc 262, T shape pole 264 is installed in the middle of the disc 262 top, upper portion is equipped with stopper 265 in the connecting pipe 4, stopper 265 cooperates with connecting pipe 4, stopper 265 bottom division has recess 266, T shape pole 264 is located recess 266, be connected with vertical spring 267 between the bottom in T shape pole 264 upper portion and the recess 266, vertical spring 267 is overlapped on T shape pole 264, the both sides all are connected with connecting rod 268 in the lower part of stopper 265, connecting rod 268 is located rectangle opening 261, be connected with handle 269 between the connecting rod 268 outer end.
The connecting plate is characterized by further comprising a connecting block 27, a mounting rod 28 and a fixed arc-shaped toothed sheet 29, wherein the connecting block 27 is connected to the bottom of the connecting plate 21, the mounting rod 28 is connected to the bottom of the connecting block 27, and the fixed arc-shaped toothed sheet 29 is mounted on the right side of the mounting rod 28.
Example 5
A crop root fertilizing device is shown in figures 1-4 and comprises a charging box 1, straps 2, a belt 3, a connecting pipe 4, a hose 5, a cylinder 6, a handle 7, a hollow pipe 9, a mounting pipe 10, a rotating shaft 11, a cylinder 12, a shifting block 13, a gear 14, a discharging pipe 15, a guide sleeve 16, a guide rod 17, a rack 18, a conical head 19, a left pedal 20, a connecting plate 21, a left 7-shaped rod 22, a reset spring 23 and an annular plate 24, wherein the upper side and the lower side of the right side of the charging box 1 are connected with the two straps 2, the front side and the rear side of the middle part of the right side of the charging box 1 are connected with the belt 3, the middle of the bottom of the charging box 1 is connected with the connecting pipe 4, the bottom end of the connecting pipe 4 is connected with the hose 5, the left side and the right side of the upper part of the cylinder, the bottom of the cylinder 6 is provided with a hollow tube 9 and a mounting tube 10, the mounting tube 10 is positioned in the hollow tube 9, the mounting tube 10 is communicated with a storage trough 8, the middle part in the mounting tube 10 is rotatably provided with a rotating shaft 11, the rotating shaft 11 is provided with a cylinder 12 and a gear 14, the gear 14 is positioned in front of the mounting tube 10, the cylinder 12 is positioned in the mounting tube 10, the outer side of the cylinder 12 is uniformly connected with shifting blocks 13 at intervals, the left side of the mounting tube 10 is connected with a discharge tube 15, the lower part of the left side in the hollow tube 9 is provided with two guide sleeves 16, guide rods 17 are arranged in the guide sleeves 16, the top ends of the guide rods 17 are provided with racks 18, the racks 18 are meshed with the gear 14, the bottom ends of the guide rods 17 are provided with conical heads 19, the upper part of the left side of the guide rods, the right ends of the two left 7-shaped rods 22 are connected with the lower part of the left side of the hollow tube 9, the left pedal 20 is positioned between the two left 7-shaped rods 22, a return spring 23 is connected between the right side of the bottom of the left pedal 20 and the right side of the top of the connecting plate 21, and an annular plate 24 is installed on the lower part of the outer side of the hollow tube 9.
The soil filling mechanism 25 is further included, the soil filling mechanism 25 comprises a vertical sliding block 2502, a right pedal 2503, a pulling rope 2504, a pulley 2505, a transverse plate 2506, a right 7-shaped rod 2507, a guide wheel 2508, a guide sliding block 2510, a horizontal spring 2511, a 7-shaped block 2512 and a movable arc-shaped tooth piece 2513, the lower part of the right side of a hollow tube 9 is provided with the vertical sliding groove 2501, the vertical sliding groove 2501 is internally provided with the vertical sliding block 2502 in a sliding manner, the right side of the vertical sliding block 2502 is provided with the right pedal 2503, the top of the vertical sliding block 2502 is connected with the pulling rope 2504, the lower part of the right side of the hollow tube 9 is provided with the pulley 2505, the lower part of the right side of the hollow tube 9 is connected with the transverse plate 2506 in an embedded manner, the front side and the rear side of the top of the transverse plate 2506 are both connected with the right 7-shaped rods 2507, the left ends of the two right 7-, a guide sliding block 2510 is arranged in the guide sliding groove 2509 in a sliding manner, a horizontal spring 2511 is connected between the right side of the guide sliding block 2510 and the right side of the bottom of the transverse plate 2506, a pull rope 2504 bypasses a pulley 2505 and a guide wheel 2508, the pull rope 2504 penetrates through the lower portion of the right side of the hollow tube 9 and is connected with the left side of the guide sliding block 2510, a 7-shaped block 2512 is connected to the bottom of the guide sliding block 2510, and a movable arc-shaped tooth blade 2513 is installed on.
Still including quantitative unloading mechanism 26, quantitative unloading mechanism 26 is including disc 262, T shape pole 264, stopper 265, vertical spring 267, connecting rod 268 and handle 269, the rectangle opening 261 has all been opened to the connecting pipe 4 left and right sides, lower part horizontal installation has disc 262 in the connecting pipe 4, it has discharge gate 263 to open around the even spaced of circumferencial direction on the disc 262, T shape pole 264 is installed in the middle of the disc 262 top, upper portion is equipped with stopper 265 in the connecting pipe 4, stopper 265 cooperates with connecting pipe 4, stopper 265 bottom division has recess 266, T shape pole 264 is located recess 266, be connected with vertical spring 267 between the bottom in T shape pole 264 upper portion and the recess 266, vertical spring 267 is overlapped on T shape pole 264, the both sides all are connected with connecting rod 268 in the lower part of stopper 265, connecting rod 268 is located rectangle opening 261, be connected with handle 269 between the connecting rod 268 outer end.
The connecting plate is characterized by further comprising a connecting block 27, a mounting rod 28 and a fixed arc-shaped toothed sheet 29, wherein the connecting block 27 is connected to the bottom of the connecting plate 21, the mounting rod 28 is connected to the bottom of the connecting block 27, and the fixed arc-shaped toothed sheet 29 is mounted on the right side of the mounting rod 28.
Still including branch 30, mounting panel 31 and universal wheel 32, the charging box 1 bottom left and right sides all is connected with two branch 30, and the branch 30 bottom of the left and right sides is connected with mounting panel 31, and universal wheel 32 is all installed to the mounting panel 31 bottom left and right sides.
When the root of crops needs to be fertilized, people pour a proper amount of fertilizer into the charging box 1, a part of the fertilizer falls into the storage tank 8 through the connecting pipe 4 and the hose 5, then the charging box 1 is carried on the body of people through the braces 2 and the belt 3, people can hold the handle 7 to enable the annular plate 24 to be in contact with the soil beside the crops, then the left pedal 20 is stepped downwards, the reset spring 23 is compressed, the left pedal 20 moves downwards to drive the guide rod 17 to move downwards, so that the conical head 19 is driven to move downwards, the conical head 19 is inserted into the soil to form a pit, the conical head 19 moves downwards to also block the discharge pipe 15, the guide rod 17 also drives the rack 18 to move downwards while moving downwards, so that the gear 14 and the rotating shaft 11 are driven to rotate, the cylinder 12 is driven to rotate, the shifting block 13 rotates along with the shifting block, the fertilizer in the storage tank 8 is shifted into the mounting pipe 10, then stir to in discharging pipe 15, people loosen left pedal 20 again, left pedal 20 upwards moves under reset spring 23's effect, thereby drive cone 19 and upwards reset, make the fertilizer in the discharging pipe 15 fall in the hole, fertilize the root of crops, so, then need not people and dig individual hole on the soil next to crops, then pour fertilizer into the hole, easy operation, then people pull handle 7 upwards makes annular plate 24 break away from with the soil, fill soil in the hole that cone 19 was dug out, repeat above-mentioned operation and can fertilize other crops. After the application of the fertilizer, the person unloads the straps 2 and the belt 3 and then unloads the magazine 1.
When the annular plate 24 contacts with the soil at the edge of crops, the movable arc-shaped tooth sheets 2513 are inserted into the soil, after fertilization is completed, people step down the right pedal 2503 to drive the vertical sliding block 2502 to move downwards, the guide sliding block 2510 is driven to move leftwards through the pull rope 2504, the horizontal spring 2511 is stretched, the guide sliding block 2510 moves leftwards to drive the 7-shaped blocks 2512 to move leftwards, the movable arc-shaped tooth sheets 2513 move leftwards along with the movable arc-shaped tooth sheets 2513 to fill the soil into a pit dug out by the conical head 19, the soil does not need to be filled into the pit dug by the conical head 19, and the fertilizing machine is convenient and. After the soil is filled, people loosen the right pedal 2503, the guide sliding block 2510 resets rightwards under the action of the horizontal spring 2511, the vertical sliding block 2502 is driven to reset upwards through the pull rope 2504, and the right pedal 2503 resets upwards along with the vertical sliding block 2502.
Initially, the plug 265 plugs the connecting tube 4, and fertilizer in the charging box 1 cannot fall into the storage tank 8 through the connecting tube 4 and the hose 5. When the root of needs to crops is fertilized, people hold handle 269 and upwards pull, drive stopper 265 through connecting rod 268 and upwards move for fertilizer in charging box 1 falls into connecting pipe 4, then falls into hose 5 through discharge gate 263, and then falls into silo 8 through hose 5, and vertical spring 267 is stretched this moment. When a proper amount of fertilizer is filled in the storage tank 8, people loosen the handle 269, the plug 265 is reset downwards under the action of the vertical spring 267 to block the connecting pipe 4, and people can fertilize the root of crops. When the root of the next crop needs to be fertilized, the user holds the handle 269 again and pulls it upward to let the fertilizer in the charging box 1 fall into the storage chute 8. Thus, the fertilizing amount can be controlled, and waste caused by the fact that excessive fertilizer falls into the pit dug by the conical head 19 is avoided.
When the annular plate 24 comes into contact with the ground at the edge of the crop, the fixed arc-shaped teeth 29 are inserted into the soil, so that the movable arc-shaped teeth 2513 can better fill the soil into the pit dug by the conical head 19.
After people lift off the charging box 1, the charging box 1 can be placed on a flat ground, the universal wheels 32 are in contact with the ground, then the charging box 1 is pushed to a specified position, and the ground on the universal wheels 32 rolls, so that people can push the charging box 1 more conveniently.
The embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail with reference to the drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made within the knowledge of those skilled in the art without departing from the gist of the present invention.