CN218634715U - Agricultural disseminator with adjustable discharge - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses an agricultural disseminator with adjustable discharge, relate to agricultural disseminator technical field, this agricultural disseminator aims at solving under the prior art not only the discharge can not be adjusted, and disseminator uses very inconvenient technical problem, this agricultural disseminator includes the frame, the walking wheel of symmetry around the frame lower extreme is installed, frame upper end fixedly connected with sweep, the sweep upper end is leaned on preceding one side to install and is turned over native subassembly, the seeding subassembly is installed to sweep upper end intermediate position, this agricultural disseminator utilizes to pour the seed into the seeding subassembly, the toothed disc that drives the lower extreme through the driving gear removes, just can drive toothed disc front end limit baffle and remove, thereby can control the feed opening clearance of unloading passageway, the flow of convenient control seeding, accomplish the upper and lower regulation to the soil turning roller through electric putter, turn over the ground to the place ahead soil before the seeding, the process operation of being convenient for has been simplified, be fit for the large tracts of land seeding.

Description

Agricultural disseminator with adjustable discharge

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of agricultural disseminator, concretely relates to agricultural disseminator with adjustable discharge.

Background

The planting is plant cultivation, including the cultivation of various crops, woods, fruit trees, flowers and plants, medicinal and ornamental plants and the like, including grain crops, economic crops, vegetable crops, green manure crops, feed crops, pastures and the like, and the size of the discharge opening of most of the seeders on the market is fixed and unchanged, so that the discharge flow cannot be controlled.

At present, the utility model patent of patent number CN201610605758.7 discloses a portable seeder for sand belongs to agricultural disseminator field, including the kind of a mouthful of the entering of infundibulate, with the defeated seed pipe of the vertical setting of kind of a mouthful bottom intercommunication, with defeated seed pipe bottom intercommunication, by seeding head and both ends that two movable shells articulated form be used for pulling the pulling-up device that the seeding head was opened with defeated seed pipe, seeding head connection respectively. The seeding head is in a shuttle shape, a shuttle-like shape or a quadrangular shape, and the appearance of the seeding head is smooth. The top and the seed conveying pipe bottom intercommunication of one of them movable shell, its one-hand use of being convenient for sow the action, have effectively improved seeding efficiency, but this disseminator belongs to portablely, and not only the discharge amount can not be adjusted, can not disposable large tracts of land seeding moreover, leads to disseminator to use very inconveniently, and needs to turn over soil before the seeding, still need fertilization once more after the seeding and waters, and work efficiency is low.

Therefore, in order to solve the problems that the discharge amount of the daily agricultural seeder cannot be adjusted and the seeder is inconvenient to use after being used, the problem needs to be solved urgently so as to improve the use scene of the agricultural seeder.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

(1) Technical problem to be solved

Not enough to prior art, the utility model aims to provide an agricultural disseminator with adjustable discharge, this agricultural disseminator aim at solving prior art down not only the discharge can not adjust, disseminator uses very inconvenient technical problem moreover.

(2) Technical scheme

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides such agricultural disseminator with adjustable discharge, this agricultural disseminator include the frame, wherein, the walking wheel of symmetry around the frame lower extreme is installed, frame upper end fixedly connected with sweep, the subassembly that digs is installed by preceding one side to the sweep upper end, the seeding subassembly is installed to sweep upper end intermediate position, the storage water tank is installed by back one side to the sweep upper end, the valve is installed to the storage water tank lower extreme, the shower nozzle that the equidistance distributes is installed to the valve lower extreme.

When using this technical scheme's agricultural disseminator, when sowing, utilize frame lower extreme walking wheel to remove the disseminator, arrived in the farmland, start the subassembly that digs of sweep upper end, the subassembly that digs descends and rotates, dig the farmland, pour the seeding subassembly into the seed, adjust the flow, the seed can be along the stroke, even seeding is in the farmland, according to the seeding demand, pour into clear water or nutrient solution in the storage water tank, open the valve, clear water or nutrient solution evenly spray through the shower nozzle.

Further, the subassembly of digging includes electric putter, backup pad, sliding rod, mounting panel, first motor and the roller of digging, electric putter upper end fixedly connected with backup pad, backup pad lower extreme fixedly connected with bilateral symmetry's sliding rod utilizes electric putter to accomplish the upper and lower regulation to the roller of digging, and the subassembly of digging still contacts with ground when having avoided out of work, keeps scraping the ground state for it is difficult to remove.

Furthermore, the lower end of the sliding rod is fixedly connected with a mounting plate, a soil turning roller is mounted between the mounting plate and the other mounting plate, a first motor is mounted at the right end of the soil turning roller, the soil in front is turned before sowing, the sowing process is simplified, the operation is convenient, and the soil turning device is suitable for large-area sowing.

Further, the seeding subassembly includes bin, unloading passageway, slide, limit baffle, gear plate, driving gear and second motor, bin lower extreme fixedly connected with unloading passageway, the inboard bottom of bin is equipped with the guide plate, pours the seeding subassembly into the seed into, has adjusted the flow, and the seed can be along the stroke, even seeding in the farmland.

Further, the slide is installed to unloading passageway rear end, the inboard sliding connection of slide has limit baffle, limit baffle rear end fixedly connected with gear plate, the gear plate that drives the lower extreme through the driving gear removes, just can drive gear plate front end limit baffle and remove to can control the feed opening clearance of unloading passageway, the flow of convenient control seeding.

Furthermore, a driving gear is installed at the lower end of the vehicle plate motor frame, a second motor is installed at the right end of the driving gear, and a gear plate is connected to the lower end of the driving gear in a meshed mode.

Furthermore, the upper end of the vehicle plate is fixedly connected with a handrail, and the rear end of the handrail is fixedly connected with an anti-slip sleeve, so that the gripping force of a user is increased, and the slipping is avoided.

(3) Advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model reside in that: the utility model discloses an agricultural disseminator utilizes to pour the seed into the seeding subassembly, the gear plate that drives the lower extreme through the driving gear removes, just can drive gear plate front end limit baffle and remove, thereby can control the feed opening clearance of unloading passageway, the flow of convenient control seeding, the seed can be along the stroke, even seeding is in the farmland, accomplish the upper and lower regulation to the roller that digs through using electric push rod, the subassembly that digs when having avoided out of work still contacts with ground, keep scraping the ground state, make and remove the difficulty, and dig the place ahead soil before the seeding, the seeding process is convenient for operate has been simplified, be fit for the large tracts of land seeding, utilize to pour into clear water or nutrient solution in the storage water tank, open the valve, clear water or nutrient solution evenly spray through the shower nozzle, the survival rate of seeding has been improved greatly.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of an embodiment of the agricultural seeder of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of another perspective structure of an embodiment of the agricultural seeder of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a partial enlarged structure of a soil turning assembly in an embodiment of the agricultural seeder of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the section structure of the sowing assembly in one embodiment of the agricultural sowing device of the utility model.

The labels in the figures are: 1. a frame; 2. a traveling wheel; 3. turning a plate; 4. a soil turning assembly; 401. an electric push rod; 402. a support plate; 403. a slide bar; 404. mounting a plate; 405. a first motor; 406. a soil turning roller; 5. a seeding assembly; 501. a storage tank; 502. a blanking channel; 503. a slideway; 504. a limiting baffle; 505. a gear plate; 506. a driving gear; 507. a second motor; 6. a water storage tank; 7. a valve; 8. a spray head; 10. a handrail; 11. an anti-slip sleeve.

Detailed Description

This embodiment is used for agricultural disseminator with adjustable load, and its spatial structure sketch map is shown in fig. 1, and the spatial structure sketch map of its another angle is shown in fig. 2, and this agricultural disseminator includes frame 1, the walking wheel 2 of symmetry around the frame 1 lower extreme is installed, 1 upper end fixedly connected with sweep 3 of frame, 3 upper ends of sweep lean on preceding one side to install the subassembly 4 that digs, seeding subassembly 5 is installed to 3 upper ends intermediate position of sweep, 3 upper ends of sweep lean on back one side to install storage water tank 6, valve 7 is installed to 6 lower extremes of storage water tank, the shower nozzle 8 that the equidistance distributes is installed to 7 lower extremes of valve, 3 upper ends of sweep fixedly connected with handrail 10, the equal fixedly connected with antiskid cover 11 in handrail 10 rear end increases user's gripping power, avoids the slippage.

Wherein, the subassembly 4 that digs includes electric putter 401, backup pad 402, slide bar 403, mounting panel 404, first motor 405 and the roller 406 that digs, electric putter 401 upper end fixedly connected with backup pad 402, the slide bar 403 of backup pad 402 lower extreme fixedly connected with bilateral symmetry utilizes electric putter 401 to accomplish the upper and lower regulation to the roller 406 that digs, has avoided when out of work the subassembly 4 that digs still to contact with ground, keeps scraping the ground state for it is difficult to remove, slide bar 403 lower extreme fixedly connected with mounting panel 404, install the roller 406 that digs between mounting panel 404 and another mounting panel 404, first motor 405 is installed to the roller 406 right-hand member that digs, digs the place ahead soil before the seeding, has simplified the seeding process and has been convenient for the operation, is fit for the large tracts of land seeding.

Simultaneously, seeding subassembly 5 includes storage box 501, unloading passageway 502, slide 503, limit baffle 504, gear plate 505, driving gear 506 and second motor 507, storage box 501 lower extreme fixedly connected with unloading passageway 502, the inboard bottom of storage box 501 is equipped with the guide plate, pours the seed into seeding subassembly 5 into the seed, has adjusted the flow, and the seed can be along the stroke, and even seeding is in the farmland, slide 503 is installed to unloading passageway 502 rear end, the inboard sliding connection of slide 503 has limit baffle 504, limit baffle 504 rear end fixedly connected with gear plate 505 drives gear plate 505 of lower extreme through driving gear 506 and removes, just can drive gear plate 505 front end limit baffle 504 and remove to can control the feed opening clearance of unloading passageway 502, the flow of convenient control seeding, driving gear 506 is installed to 3 frame lower extremes of car board, driving gear 506 installs second motor 507 in the right-hand member, the meshing of driving gear 506 lower extreme is connected with gear plate 505.

The partial enlarged structure schematic diagram of the soil turning component 4 of the agricultural seeder is shown in figure 3, and the section structure schematic diagram of the seeding component 5 is shown in figure 4.

When the agricultural seeder of the technical scheme is used, when seeding is carried out, a user holds the position of the anti-slip sleeve 11 of the handrail 10, the walking wheels 2 at the lower end of the frame 1 are utilized to move the seeder, the assembly is controlled through the starting button in the farmland, the soil turning assembly 4 at the upper end of the vehicle plate 3 is started, the electric push rod 401 is contracted, the support plate 402 drives the soil turning roller 406 between the mounting plates 404 at the lower end of the sliding rod 403 to move downwards to be in contact with the ground of the farmland, the first motor 405 is started, the first motor 405 drives the soil turning roller 406 to rotate, soil is turned in the farmland, seeds are poured into the storage box 501 of the seeding assembly 5, the seeds enter the blanking channel 502 along a guide plate, the seeds can be uniformly sowed in the farmland by driving the driving gear 506 outside the output shaft of the second motor 507, the driving gear 506 drives the gear plate 505 at the lower end to move in a slide way, the front end limiting baffle 504 of the gear plate 505 can be driven to move, so that the gap of the blanking channel 502 can be controlled, the flow of the sowed is convenient to control, the seeds can be uniformly sowed along a stroke, and the seeds can be uniformly sowed in the farmland, clear water or nutrient solution can be uniformly sprayed by the spray nozzle 8.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides an agricultural disseminator with adjustable discharge, this agricultural disseminator includes frame (1), its characterized in that, walking wheel (2) of symmetry around frame (1) lower extreme is installed, frame (1) upper end fixedly connected with sweep (3), sweep (3) upper end is leaned on preceding one side to install and is turned over native subassembly (4), seeding subassembly (5) are installed to sweep (3) upper end intermediate position, sweep (3) upper end is leaned on back one side to install storage water tank (6), valve (7) are installed to storage water tank (6) lower extreme, shower nozzle (8) that the equidistance distributes are installed to valve (7) lower extreme.

2. An agricultural seeder with adjustable discharge amount according to claim 1, wherein the soil-turning assembly (4) comprises an electric push rod (401), a support plate (402), a sliding rod (403), a mounting plate (404), a first motor (405) and a soil-turning roller (406), the support plate (402) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the electric push rod (401), and the sliding rods (403) which are bilaterally symmetrical are fixedly connected to the lower end of the support plate (402).

3. An agricultural seeder with adjustable discharge amount according to claim 2, wherein a mounting plate (404) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the slide bar (403), a soil turning roller (406) is installed between the mounting plate (404) and the other mounting plate (404), and a first motor (405) is installed at the right end of the soil turning roller (406).

4. The agricultural seeder with adjustable discharge capacity according to claim 1, wherein the seeding assembly (5) comprises a storage tank (501), a discharging channel (502), a slide (503), a limit baffle (504), a gear plate (505), a driving gear (506) and a second motor (507), the lower end of the storage tank (501) is fixedly connected with the discharging channel (502), and a guide plate is arranged at the bottom end of the inner side of the storage tank (501).

5. An agricultural seeder with adjustable discharge amount according to claim 4, wherein a slide way (503) is installed at the rear end of the discharging channel (502), a limit baffle (504) is slidably connected to the inner side of the slide way (503), and a gear plate (505) is fixedly connected to the rear end of the limit baffle (504).

6. An agricultural seeder with adjustable discharge amount according to claim 5, wherein the lower end of the motor frame of the turning plate (3) is provided with a driving gear (506), the right end of the driving gear (506) is provided with a second motor (507), and the lower end of the driving gear (506) is engaged with a gear plate (505).

7. An agricultural seeder with adjustable discharge amount according to claim 1, wherein the upper end of the sweep (3) is fixedly connected with a handrail (10), and the rear ends of the handrail (10) are fixedly connected with anti-skid sleeves (11).

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