CN108811615B - Agricultural hand-push type seeder - Google Patents

Agricultural hand-push type seeder Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108811615B
CN108811615B CN201810720950.XA CN201810720950A CN108811615B CN 108811615 B CN108811615 B CN 108811615B CN 201810720950 A CN201810720950 A CN 201810720950A CN 108811615 B CN108811615 B CN 108811615B
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China
Prior art keywords
rod
plate
adjusting
push
mounting
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CN201810720950.XA
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CN108811615A (en
Inventor
宋鸿
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XUZHOU FANGBO ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION EQUIPMENT Co.,Ltd.
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Xuzhou Fangbo Environmental Protection Equipment Co ltd
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Priority to CN201810720950.XA priority Critical patent/CN108811615B/en
Publication of CN108811615A publication Critical patent/CN108811615A/en
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Publication of CN108811615B publication Critical patent/CN108811615B/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C7/00Sowing
    • A01C7/02Hand sowing implements
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01BSOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
    • A01B71/00Construction or arrangement of setting or adjusting mechanisms, of implement or tool drive or of power take-off; Means for protecting parts against dust, or the like; Adapting machine elements to or for agricultural purposes
    • A01B71/08Means for protecting against dust, or the like, or for cleaning agricultural implements
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C5/00Making or covering furrows or holes for sowing, planting or manuring
    • A01C5/02Hand tools for making holes for sowing, planting or manuring
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C7/00Sowing
    • A01C7/20Parts of seeders for conducting and depositing seed
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B1/00Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
    • B07B1/28Moving screens not otherwise provided for, e.g. swinging, reciprocating, rocking, tilting or wobbling screens
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B1/00Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
    • B07B1/42Drive mechanisms, regulating or controlling devices, or balancing devices, specially adapted for screens
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B1/00Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
    • B08B1/10Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools characterised by the type of cleaning tool
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B1/00Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
    • B08B1/20Cleaning of moving articles, e.g. of moving webs or of objects on a conveyor

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Sowing (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an agricultural hand-push type seeder, which comprises a seeder body, wherein a feed hopper is arranged on one side of the seeder body, a dust collecting box is arranged at the top of the feed hopper through a first mounting groove, an earth covering plate is arranged at the bottom of a mounting rod, and a fixed rod is sleeved at the top of an adjusting rod. Also leads to the ejection of compact position card to die easily, and the condition that can't effectively sow the seed takes place.

Description

Agricultural hand-push type seeder
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery, in particular to an agricultural hand-push type seeder.
Background
Crops refer to various plants cultivated in agriculture, are one kind of biology, including grain crops and economic crops, edible crops are one of sources of basic food for human beings, are basic objects for supplementing energy for human beings daily, the growth of crops cannot be separated from scientific and technological production technology, and novel mechanical equipment manufactured industrially and capable of assisting agricultural production, wherein a seeder takes crop seeds as agricultural machinery for seeding objects, is used for seeding certain crops, a hand-push seeder has the characteristics of uniform seeding, uniform depth, stable row spacing, seed saving, high working efficiency and the like because of simple structure, when the seeds are added into an agricultural hand-push seeder in the market at present, sundries such as soil blocks, branches and the like are easily mixed into the seeder body when the seeds are poured into a feed hopper, the problem that seeds cannot be effectively and stably conveyed due to blockage inside the seeder is caused, meanwhile, the conventional hand-push seeder presses and covers the seeds by using the rear wheel, the surface of the seeds cannot be effectively covered by the pushed soil, the seeds are easily exposed and eaten by other animals, the soil is easily adhered after the rear wheel is pressed and covered, the conventional hand-push seeder cannot effectively clean the adhered soil, the soil on the rear wheel is gathered to increase the moving resistance of the seeder, the continuous pushing work of the hand-push seeder is inconvenient, the length and the angle of a push rod of the conventional hand-push seeder are fixed, the length and the angle of the push rod cannot be adjusted, the push rod cannot be adjusted according to the actual condition of a farmland, the stable seeder can not be used for stably pushing the seeder to sow, the top of a discharging shell is contacted with the ground when the seeder moves on a road, and the discharging shell is easily damaged, the baffle can not be closed effectively with the discharging shell, so that the problems of leakage of seeds and uneven sowing during sowing can be caused.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides an agricultural hand-push type seeder, which can effectively solve the problems that when seeds are added and poured into a feed hopper, sundries such as soil blocks, branches and the like are easy to enter the seeder body to cause blockage inside the seeder body, so that the seeds cannot be effectively and stably conveyed when the seeds are poured into the feed hopper in the agricultural hand-push type seeder in the market in the background technology, meanwhile, the existing hand-push type seeder utilizes a rear wheel to press and cover, the surface of the seeds cannot be effectively covered by the spread soil, the seeds are easy to be exposed outside and eaten by other animals, the soil is easy to be adhered after the rear wheel is pressed and covered, the adhered soil cannot be effectively cleaned by the existing hand-push type seeder, the moving resistance of the seeder is increased due to the soil accumulation on the rear wheel, the continuous pushing work of the hand-push type seeder is inconvenient, and the length and the angle of a push rod of the existing hand-push type, the length and the angle of the push rod can not be adjusted, the push rod can not be adjusted according to the actual conditions of the farmland, the stable push seeder of a user can not be favorably sown, when the push rod moves on a road, the top of the discharging shell is contacted with the ground, the discharging shell is easily damaged, the baffle can not be closed effectively and the discharging shell is closed, and the problems of seed leakage and uniform sowing can not be caused.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an agricultural hand-push type seeder comprises a seeder body, wherein a feed hopper is arranged on one side of the seeder body, first mounting grooves are respectively arranged on two sides of the top of the feed hopper, a dust removing mechanism is arranged in each first mounting groove and comprises a dust collecting box, a wire mesh, a moving rod, a pull rod and a swinging assembly, the wire mesh is arranged on the upper portion of the inner side of the dust collecting box, the moving rod is arranged on the lower portion of the inner side of the dust collecting box, the pull rod is arranged at one end of the moving rod, the swinging assembly is uniformly arranged at the position, located inside the dust collecting box, of the moving rod and comprises a linkage shaft, a swinging plate and a fixed shaft, swinging plates are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the linkage shaft, the fixed shaft is arranged on one side of the top of the swinging plate, the swinging plates are connected with the inner side of, the discharging shell is provided with a second mounting groove on the outer surface, the discharging shell is provided with a moving mechanism through the second mounting groove, connecting rods are symmetrically mounted on two sides of the seeder body, an earth covering mechanism is mounted on the lower portion of each connecting rod through bolts, each earth covering mechanism comprises a mounting rod, an earth covering plate, a regulating shaft, a third mounting groove, a regulating rod, a fixing rod and an angle regulating hole, the earth covering plate is mounted at the bottom of the mounting rod, the regulating shaft is mounted in the middle of the mounting rod, the third mounting groove is formed in the middle of the regulating shaft, a soil scraping assembly is mounted in the third mounting groove, the regulating rod is mounted above the middle of the regulating shaft, the fixing rod is sleeved on the top of the regulating rod, the angle regulating holes are uniformly formed in the middle.
Preferably, moving mechanism includes mounting panel, installation lug and curved plate, the installation lug is installed with second mounting groove corresponding position department in mounting panel surface, the curved plate is installed to mounting panel one end.
Preferably, the soil scraping assembly comprises a cleaning plate, a mounting hole and a cushion block, the mounting hole is formed in the middle of the cleaning plate corresponding to the position of the adjusting rod, and the cushion block is mounted on the surface of the cleaning plate corresponding to the position on one side of the mounting hole.
Preferably, the push-pull mechanism comprises a sleeve, a fixing plate, a fixing screw hole, a push rod and a push-pull adjusting hole, the fixing plate is installed on one side of the bottom of the sleeve, the fixing screw hole is formed in the middle of the fixing plate and the bottom of the sleeve, the push rod is installed above the inner portion of the sleeve, and the push-pull adjusting hole is evenly formed in the middle of the push rod and the middle of the sleeve.
Preferably, the outer edge of the dust collecting box is matched with the inner edge of the first mounting groove.
Preferably, limiting rods are arranged in the push-pull adjusting holes in the top of the sleeve and the angle adjusting holes in the middle of the fixing rod.
Preferably, the outer surface of the pull rod is wrapped with a rubber gasket.
Preferably, the outer surface of the curved plate is provided with an anti-skid lug.
Preferably, the inner edge of the mounting projection is engaged with the outer edge of the first mounting groove.
Preferably, both ends of the fixing rod are fixedly connected with the connecting rod.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention has scientific and reasonable structure and safe and convenient use:
1. utilize the swing board in the box that gathers dust to swing, vibrate the seed of wire netting top for the dust sees through the wire netting and drops inside the box that gathers dust, and the seed falls into the feeder hopper through the box side that gathers dust because of the vibration in, reduces inside the dust drops the seeder along with the seed together, avoids the dust to block up the inside transmission component of seeder, leads to the gear damage, the unable normal circumstances of unloading of seeder.
2. The second mounting groove is formed in the outer surface of the discharging shell to mount the moving component, the curved plate is utilized to replace the discharging shell to be in contact with the ground when the seeder moves, the discharging shell is prevented from being damaged by collision with the ground, gaps appear at the edge of the discharging shell, the situation that seeds scatter before seeding occurs, the shape is changed after the discharging shell collides, the discharging position is easily blocked, and the situation that seeds cannot be effectively sown occurs.
3. Utilize the earthing panel at the installation pole bottom installation, effectively push the soil that the ejection of compact shell was dialled out and cover at the seed surface, avoid the seed to expose the condition of unable normal growth outside, the pole is adjusted in the pulling simultaneously, adjusts the dead lever middle part and adjusts the angle modulation hole that the pole middle part was seted up, and the better laminating ground in earthing panel bottom of being convenient for dials back the seed top with soil for the earthing panel can be according to the high adjusting position in ridge.
4. Install the cleaning plate in the third mounting groove, utilize the cushion to make the cleaning plate after the holding stability in the third mounting groove, the cleaning plate effectively scrapes soil to the rear wheel surface, strikes off the glutinous soil of gluing on the rear wheel, avoids the rear wheel to lead to the removal resistance increase because of gluing clay soil, is unfavorable for the user to promote the condition of seeder body in the field and takes place, intensity of labour when having alleviateed the user and sow.
5. Pulling push rod for the push rod removes in the sleeve pipe, and the length that stretches out the push rod is adjusted through the position between the push-and-pull regulation hole that the regulation push rod middle part was seted up and the push-and-pull regulation hole that the sleeve pipe middle part was seted up, has solved current hand propelled seeder push rod length and angle fixation, and unable regulation is difficult to adjust the push rod according to farmland actual conditions, is unfavorable for the stable promotion seeder of user to sow the problem.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention.
In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the ash removal mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the construction of the swing assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the moving mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the construction of the soil covering mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of the scraping assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the push-pull mechanism of the present invention;
reference numbers in the figures: 1. a seeder body; 2. a feed hopper; 3. a first mounting groove; 4. a dust removing mechanism; 41. a dust collection box; 42. a wire mesh; 43. a travel bar; 44. a pull rod; 45. a swing assembly; 451. a linkage shaft; 452. a swing plate; 453. a fixed shaft; 5. a discharging shell; 6. a second mounting groove; 7. a moving mechanism; 71. mounting a plate; 72. mounting a bump; 73. a curved plate; 8. a connecting rod; 9. a soil covering mechanism; 91. mounting a rod; 92. a soil covering plate; 93. an adjustment shaft; 94. a third mounting groove; 95. a scraping assembly; 951. cleaning the plate; 952. mounting holes; 953. cushion blocks; 96. adjusting a rod; 97. fixing the rod; 98. an angle adjusting hole; 10. a push-pull mechanism; 101. a sleeve; 102. a fixing plate; 103. fixing screw holes; 104. a push rod; 105. and (4) pushing and pulling the adjusting hole.
Detailed Description
The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and it will be understood that they are described herein for the purpose of illustration and explanation and not limitation.
Example (b): as shown in fig. 1-7, the invention provides a technical solution, an agricultural hand-push type seeder comprises a seeder body 1, a feed hopper 2 is installed on one side of the seeder body 1, first mounting grooves 3 are respectively formed on both sides of the top of the feed hopper 2, a dust removing mechanism 4 is installed inside the first mounting groove 3, the dust removing mechanism 4 comprises a dust collecting box 41, a wire gauze 42, a moving rod 43, a pull rod 44 and a swing component 45, in order to ensure that the dust collecting box 41 is stably installed in the first mounting groove 3, the outer edge of the dust collecting box 41 is matched with the inner edge of the first mounting groove 3, the wire gauze 42 is installed on the upper portion of the inner side of the dust collecting box 41, the moving rod 43 is installed on the lower portion of the inner side of the dust collecting box 41, the pull rod 44 is installed at one end of the moving rod 43, in order to facilitate the user to pull the pull rod 44 to avoid the hand from generating strangulation marks, a rubber gasket is, the swinging assembly 45 comprises a linkage shaft 451, a swinging plate 452 and a fixing shaft 453, the swinging plate 452 is symmetrically arranged at two sides of the linkage shaft 451, the fixing shaft 453 is arranged at one side of the top of the swinging plate 452, and the swinging plate 452 is connected with the inner side of the dust collection box 41 through the fixing shaft 453.
Discharging shell 5 is evenly installed to 1 surface of seeder body, second mounting groove 6 has been seted up to discharging shell 5 surface, moving mechanism 7 is installed through second mounting groove 6 to discharging shell 5, moving mechanism 7 includes mounting panel 71, installation lug 72 and curved plate 73, mounting panel 71 surface and second mounting groove 6 correspond position department and install installation lug 72, in order to guarantee that mounting panel 71 can be through the stable outside of installing discharging shell 5 of installation lug 72, the inward flange of installation lug 72 and the outward flange of first mounting groove 3 agree with mutually, curved plate 73 is installed to mounting panel 71 one end, in order to increase the roughness of the surface of curved plate 72, stability when guaranteeing seeder body 1 to remove, curved plate 73 surface mounting has anti-skidding lug.
Connecting rods 8 are symmetrically installed on two sides of a seeder body 1, an earthing mechanism 9 is installed on the lower portion of each connecting rod 8 through bolts, each earthing mechanism 9 comprises an installation rod 91, an earthing plate 92, an adjusting shaft 93, a third installation groove 94, an adjusting rod 96, a fixing rod 97 and an angle adjusting hole 98, the earthing plate 92 is installed at the bottom of the installation rod 91, the adjusting shaft 93 is installed in the middle of the installation rod 91, the third installation groove 94 is formed in the middle of the adjusting shaft 93, a scraping assembly 95 is installed in the third installation groove 94, the scraping assembly 95 comprises a cleaning plate 951, installation holes 952 and cushion blocks 953, the installation holes 952 are formed in the middle of the cleaning plate 951 and correspond to the positions of the adjusting rods 96, a cushion block 953 is installed on the surface of the cleaning plate 951 and corresponds to one side of the installation holes 952, the adjusting rod 96 is installed above the middle of the adjusting shaft, both ends of the fixed rod 97 are fixedly connected with the connecting rod 8, angle adjusting holes 98 are uniformly formed in the middle of the fixed rod 97 and the middle of the adjusting rod 96, the stability of the adjusting rod 96 after adjustment is guaranteed for fixing the fixed rod 97 and the adjusting rod 96, and a limiting rod is installed in the angle adjusting hole 98 in the middle of the fixed rod 97.
Push-and-pull mechanism 10 is installed through the bolt in the middle part of connecting rod 8, push-and-pull mechanism 10 includes sleeve pipe 101, fixed plate 102, fixed screw 103, push rod 104 and push-and-pull regulation hole 105, fixed plate 102 is installed to sleeve pipe 101 bottom one side, fixed screw 103 has all been seted up to fixed plate 102 middle part and sleeve pipe 101 bottom, utilize fixed plate 102 and sleeve pipe 101 to fix in 8 both sides of connecting rod, it can be more stable after the installation of assurance sleeve pipe 101, push rod 104 is installed to the inside top of sleeve pipe 101, push-and-pull regulation hole 105 has all evenly been seted up at push rod 104 middle part and sleeve pipe 101 middle part, for the position of fixed sleeve pipe 101 and push rod 104, guarantee to adjust the stability.
The working principle and the using process of the invention are as follows: before the seeding movement of the seeder body 1, the sleeve 101 is adjusted to a proper angle, the sleeve 101 is installed on the connecting rod 8 by utilizing the fixed screw hole 103, the push rod 104 is pulled again, the length of the push rod 104 is adjusted, the limit rod is inserted into the push-pull adjusting hole 105 after the adjustment for fixing, the stability of the push rod 104 after the adjustment is ensured, the problems that the length and the angle of the push rod of the existing hand-push type seeder are fixed, the adjustment is difficult to adjust according to the actual condition of the farmland, the seeding problem of stably pushing the seeder by a user is not facilitated are solved, the adjusting rod 96 is moved up and down, because the bottom of the adjusting rod 96 is connected with the cleaning plate 951 and the adjusting shaft 93 through the mounting hole 952, the adjusting rod 96 can stably drive the adjusting shaft 93 and the mounting rod 91 to move up, the limit rod is inserted into the angle adjusting hole 98 arranged in the middle, the positions of the adjusting rod 96 and the mounting rod 91 are kept stable, the bottom of the covering plate 92 mounted below the mounting rod 91 can be ensured to be effectively attached to the ground surface, when the seeder body 1 works, the covering plate 92 can effectively cover soil spread by the discharging shell 5 above seeds, the survival rate of the seeds is improved, meanwhile, the middle part of the adjusting shaft 93 is provided with a cleaning plate 951 through a third mounting groove 94, when the seeder body 1 moves for seeding, the cleaning plate 951 can effectively clean clay adhered to the surface of a rear wheel, the phenomenon that the rear wheel is adhered to the clay soil to cause increased moving resistance and be unfavorable for a user to push the seeder body in the field is avoided, when the seeder body 1 does not move for seeding, the mounting lug 72 is matched with the second mounting groove 6 to mount the mounting plate 71 to the outer side of the discharging shell 5, when the seeder body 1 does not move for seeding, the outer surface of the curved plate 73 replaces the top of the discharging shell 5 to contact with the ground, the stable movement of the seeder body 1 is ensured, the phenomenon that the edge of the discharging shell 5 is gapped due to the collision damage of the discharging shell 5 and the situation that the discharging shell 5 is blocked due to the change of the shape after the collision is avoided, finally, when seeds are added into the seeder body 1, the seeds are poured into the feed hopper 2, the dust collecting box 41 is installed on the upper portion of the feed hopper 2 through the first installation groove 3, the seeds fall on the wire gauze 42 installed on the inner side of the dust collecting box 41, the pull rod 44 is pulled to enable the movable rod 43 to move at the bottom of the inner side of the dust collecting box 41, the swinging plate 452 is evenly installed on the movable rod 43 through the linkage shaft 451 in the middle part, the other side of the swinging plate 452 is movably connected with the inner wall of the dust collecting box 41 through the fixed shaft 453, so that the swinging plate 452 can be driven to swing back and forth when the movable rod 43 moves back and forth, the wire gauze 42 is knocked through the swinging of the swinging plate 452, and, simultaneously the seed removes to both sides under the condition of wire netting 42 vibration to from the landing of dust collecting box 41 side, inside entering into seeder body 1 through the passageway of feeder hopper 2 below, played the effect of feeding deashing, reduce the dust and drop seeder body 1 inside along with the seed together, avoid the dust to block up the inside transmission component of seeder body 1, lead to the gear damage, the unable normal circumstances of unloading of seeder body 1.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that changes may be made in the embodiments and/or equivalents thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (1)

1. The utility model provides an agricultural hand propelled seeder, includes seeder body (1), its characterized in that: a feed hopper (2) is installed on one side of the seeder body (1), first mounting grooves (3) are formed in two sides of the top of the feed hopper (2), and a dust removing mechanism (4) is installed inside each first mounting groove (3);
the dust removing mechanism (4) comprises a dust collecting box (41), an iron wire net (42), a moving rod (43), a pull rod (44) and a swinging assembly (45), and the outer edge of the dust collecting box (41) is matched with the inner edge of the first mounting groove (3); wire netting (42) are installed on the upper portion of the inner side of the dust collection box (41), a moving rod (43) is installed on the lower portion of the inner side of the dust collection box (41), a pull rod (44) is installed at one end of the moving rod (43), a rubber gasket is wrapped on the outer surface of the pull rod (44), a swing assembly (45) is evenly installed at the position, located inside the dust collection box (41), of the moving rod (43), the swing assembly (45) comprises a linkage shaft (451), a swing plate (452) and a fixed shaft (453), swing plates (452) are symmetrically installed on two sides of the linkage shaft (451), the fixed shaft (453) is installed on one side of the top of each swing plate (452), the swing plates (452) are connected with the inner side of the dust collection box (41) through the fixed shaft (453), a discharge shell (5) is evenly installed on the outer surface of the seeder body (1), and a second installation groove, the discharging shell (5) is provided with a moving mechanism (7) through a second mounting groove (6);
the moving mechanism (7) comprises an installation plate (71), an installation lug (72) and a curved plate (73), the installation lug (72) is installed at the position, corresponding to the second installation groove (6), of the surface of the installation plate (71), the inner edge of the installation lug (72) is matched with the outer edge of the first installation groove (3), the curved plate (73) is installed at one end of the installation plate (71), and an anti-skidding lug is installed on the outer surface of the curved plate (73);
the soil covering mechanism comprises a seeder body (1), connecting rods (8) are symmetrically mounted on two sides of the seeder body (1), a soil covering mechanism (9) is mounted on the lower portion of each connecting rod (8) through bolts, each soil covering mechanism (9) comprises a mounting rod (91), a soil covering plate (92), an adjusting shaft (93), a third mounting groove (94), an adjusting rod (96), a fixing rod (97) and an angle adjusting hole (98), the soil covering plate (92) is mounted at the bottom of the mounting rod (91), the adjusting shaft (93) is mounted in the middle of the mounting rod (91), the third mounting groove (94) is formed in the middle of the adjusting shaft (93), and a soil scraping assembly (95) is mounted inside the third mounting;
the scraper assembly (95) comprises a cleaning plate (951), mounting holes (952) and cushion blocks (953), the mounting holes (952) are formed in the middle of the cleaning plate (951) corresponding to the positions of the adjusting rods (96), and the cushion blocks (953) are mounted on the surface of the cleaning plate (951) corresponding to one side of the mounting holes (952);
an adjusting rod (96) is installed above the middle of the adjusting shaft (93), a fixing rod (97) is sleeved on the top of the adjusting rod (96), two ends of the fixing rod (97) are fixedly connected with the connecting rod (8), angle adjusting holes (98) are uniformly formed in the middle of the fixing rod (97) and the middle of the adjusting rod (96), and a push-pull mechanism (10) is installed in the middle of the connecting rod (8) through a bolt;
the push-pull mechanism (10) comprises a sleeve (101), a fixing plate (102), a fixing screw hole (103), a push rod (104) and push-pull adjusting holes (105), wherein the fixing plate (102) is installed on one side of the bottom of the sleeve (101), the fixing screw hole (103) is formed in the middle of the fixing plate (102) and the bottom of the sleeve (101), the push rod (104) is installed above the inner portion of the sleeve (101), the push-pull adjusting holes (105) are evenly formed in the middle of the push rod (104) and the middle of the sleeve (101), and limiting rods are installed in the push-pull adjusting holes (105) in the top of the sleeve (101) and the angle adjusting holes (98) in the middle of the fixing.
CN201810720950.XA 2018-07-04 2018-07-04 Agricultural hand-push type seeder Active CN108811615B (en)

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CN108811615B true CN108811615B (en) 2020-07-17

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CN109566013A (en) * 2018-11-21 2019-04-05 河南豪丰农业装备有限公司 A kind of rice drought hole seeding kind machine
CN111213463B (en) * 2020-02-27 2021-07-06 戴飞胜 Agricultural perforating device
CN112044547B (en) * 2020-08-11 2021-12-10 台州市记顺泵业有限公司 Soil crushing device with self-cleaning function for agricultural planting
CN115299217B (en) * 2022-09-01 2024-05-03 山西滴滴农业发展有限公司 Agricultural seeder

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