CN220368999U

CN220368999U - Greenhouse vegetable plants with device that loosens soil

Info

Publication number: CN220368999U
Application number: CN202320855440.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 沈光荣
Original assignee: Shaanxi Fengzeyuan Modern Agriculture Co ltd
Current assignee: Shaanxi Fengzeyuan Modern Agriculture Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-04-17
Filing date: 2023-04-17
Publication date: 2024-01-23
Anticipated expiration: 2033-04-17

Abstract

The utility model discloses a scarifier for greenhouse vegetable planting, which belongs to the technical field of agricultural planting and comprises a box body, wherein a connecting hole is formed in one side surface of the box body, a driving mechanism is arranged on one side surface of the box body, and comprises a mounting seat fixedly connected to one side surface of the box body, a motor fixedly connected to the top end of the mounting seat and a rotating shaft fixedly connected to the output end of the motor. According to the utility model, the front wheel, the round tube, the second cam, the first moving plate, the first pushing rod, the storage box, the material guiding plate, the guide plate and the blanking opening are arranged, and the second cam pushes the first moving plate and the first pushing rod to move up and down through the rotation of the front wheel, so that vegetable seeds in the storage box enter the blanking opening through the guide plate and fall into the soil through the blanking opening, the vegetable seeds are sowed in the soil loosening process, the vegetable seeds are not required to be sowed manually by a worker after the soil loosening is completed, and the vegetable seed sowing efficiency is improved while time and labor are saved.

Description

Greenhouse vegetable plants with device that loosens soil

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural planting, in particular to a soil loosening device for greenhouse vegetable planting.

Background

Vegetables are a plant or fungus which can be cooked and become food, and are one of the indispensable foods in people's daily diet.

Before planting vegetables, need the staff to loosen the soil earlier, then in sowing vegetable seeds in soil, current soil loosener is all that the direct blade that utilizes loosens the soil, can only accomplish the operation of loosening the soil, need the manual work to sow vegetable seeds to the soil that loosens after having loosened, then water to the vegetable seeds that has sowed, when wasting time and energy, increased staff's work load, and reduced vegetable seeds's seeding efficiency and the efficiency of watering the seed, therefore propose a greenhouse vegetable planting with device that loosens soil solves above-mentioned problem.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to solve the problems in the prior art, and provides a soil loosening device for greenhouse vegetable planting.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a greenhouse vegetable plants with device that loosens soil, includes the box, the connecting hole has been seted up to a side of box, a side of box is provided with actuating mechanism, actuating mechanism includes the mount pad of fixed connection in a side of box, and fixed connection is at the motor on mount pad top and the pivot of motor output, the pivot is at the connecting hole internal rotation connection, the one end fixedly connected with pipe of pivot, pipe one end is connected with a side rotation of box, the fixed surface of pipe is connected with the blade that plows, the both sides face fixedly connected with dwang of box, the fixed surface of dwang is connected with the handle, the bottom of box is located one side fixedly connected with fender of blade that plows, the bottom of box is provided with front wheel and rear wheel.

Preferably, a connecting pipe is fixedly connected between the front wheels, a second roller is arranged on the surface of the connecting pipe, a sliding groove is formed in the surface of the connecting pipe, a sliding block is fixedly connected with the inner side surface of the second roller, and the sliding block is in sliding connection with the sliding groove.

Preferably, a through hole is formed in one side face of the box body, a cylinder is rotationally connected to the through hole, and one end of the cylinder is rotationally connected with one side face of the box body.

Preferably, the surface of the cylinder is also provided with a chute, the surface of the cylinder is rotationally connected with a first roller, the inner side surface of the first roller is fixedly connected with a clamping block, the clamping block is in sliding connection with the chute, and a belt is arranged between the first roller and the second roller.

Preferably, the water inlet and the feed inlet have been seted up on the top of box, fixedly connected with inlet tube in the water inlet, the one end of inlet tube is provided with the water tank, the medial surface fixed connection of water tank and box, fixedly connected with inlet pipe in the feed inlet, the one end of inlet pipe is provided with the storage case, the one end of storage case and the medial surface fixed connection of box.

Preferably, a plurality of water outlets are formed in the bottom end of the water tank, a second pushing rod is arranged in one water outlet, a baffle is fixedly connected to the top end of the second pushing rod, a plurality of sealing plugs matched with the water outlets are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the baffle, and a second moving plate is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the second pushing rod.

Preferably, the medial surface fixedly connected with pair of symmetrical deflector of storage case, a plurality of feed openings that run through the box bottom are seted up on the top of deflector, one of them be provided with first catch bar in the feed opening, the top fixedly connected with stock guide of first catch bar, the bottom fixedly connected with first movable plate of first catch bar.

Preferably, a first cam and a second cam are rotatably connected to the surface of the cylinder, one end of the first cam is in contact with the bottom end of the second moving plate, and one end of the second cam is in contact with the bottom end of the first moving plate.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. according to the utility model, the front wheel, the round tube, the belt, the cylinder, the second cam, the first movable plate, the first pushing rod, the storage box, the guide plate and the blanking opening are arranged, and the second cam pushes the first movable plate and the first pushing rod to move up and down through the rotation of the front wheel, so that vegetable seeds in the storage box enter the blanking opening through the guide plate and fall into the soil through the blanking opening, the vegetable seeds are sowed in the soil loosening process, the manual vegetable seed sowing by a worker after the soil loosening is completed is not needed, and the time and labor are saved, and the vegetable seed sowing efficiency is improved.

2. According to the utility model, the front wheel, the round tube, the belt, the cylinder, the first cam, the second movable plate, the second pushing rod, the water tank, the baffle plate, the sealing plug and the water outlet are arranged, and the first cam pushes the second movable plate, the second pushing rod, the baffle plate and the sealing plug to move up and down through the movement of the front wheel, so that the water in the water tank waters vegetable seeds in soil through the water outlet, the vegetable seeds are watered after the vegetable seeds are sowed, the vegetable seeds are watered without manual watering of the vegetable seeds by staff after the vegetable seeds are sowed, and the watering efficiency of the vegetable seeds is improved while time and labor are saved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a soil loosening device for greenhouse vegetable planting.

Fig. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at a in fig. 1.

Fig. 3 is a schematic internal perspective view of a scarifier for greenhouse vegetable planting.

Fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at B in fig. 3.

Fig. 5 is a schematic plan view of a storage box in a scarifier for greenhouse vegetable planting.

Fig. 6 is a schematic plan view of a water tank in a soil loosening device for greenhouse vegetable planting.

Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of a connection structure between a connection pipe and a cylinder in a scarifier for greenhouse vegetable planting.

In the figure: 1. a case; 2. a handle; 3. a water inlet pipe; 301. a water tank; 4. a feed pipe; 401. a storage bin; 5. a motor; 6. a mounting base; 7. a rotating shaft; 8. a rear wheel; 9. a mud guard; 10. a connecting pipe; 11. a front wheel; 12. a belt; 13. a first roller; 1301. a second roller; 14. a cylinder; 15. a slide block; 16. a plow blade; 17. a round tube; 18. a water outlet; 19. a rotating lever; 20. a first cam; 21. a second cam; 22. a first moving plate; 2201. a first push rod; 23. a second moving plate; 2301. a second push rod; 24. a material guide plate; 25. a guide plate; 26. a feed opening; 27. a baffle; 28. and (5) sealing plugs.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without making creative efforts based on the embodiments of the present utility model are included in the protection scope of the present utility model.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1-3, a greenhouse vegetable plants with device that loosens soil, including box 1, the connecting hole has been seted up to one side of box 1, one side of box 1 is provided with actuating mechanism, for the blade 16 that plows provides power, actuating mechanism includes fixed connection at mount pad 6 of one side of box 1, fixed connection is at motor 5 and fixed connection at the pivot 7 of motor 5 output on mount pad 6 top, pivot 7 is in connecting hole internal rotation connection, the one end fixedly connected with pipe 17 of pivot 7, pipe 17 one end and one side swivelling connection of box 1, the fixed surface of pipe 17 is connected with blade 16 that plows, blade 16 that plows loosens soil to earth, the both sides face fixedly connected with dwang 19 of box 1, the surface swivelling connection of dwang 19 has handle 2, make things convenient for the staff to promote box 1 through handle 2, thereby the convenience is to the soil that loosens soil of earth, the bottom of box 1 is located one side fixedly connected with fender 9 of blade 16 that plows, avoid the blade 16 in-process of plowing, the bottom of box 1 is provided with front and back wheel 11, the convenience is moved to the box 1.

Further, water inlet and feed inlet have been seted up on the top of box 1, and water inlet internal fixation has inlet tube 3, and the one end of inlet tube 3 is provided with water tank 301, makes things convenient for the staff to pour water in the water tank 301 through inlet tube 3, and water tank 301 and the medial surface fixed connection of box 1.

It should be noted that: a plurality of delivery ports 18 have been seted up to the bottom of water tank 301, make things convenient for water to water the vegetables seed, be provided with second catch bar 2301 in one of them delivery port 18, the top fixedly connected with baffle 27 of second catch bar 2301, the bottom fixedly connected with of baffle 27 a plurality of and delivery port 18 assorted sealing plug 28, be used for plugging up delivery port 18, the bottom fixedly connected with second movable plate 23 of second catch bar 2301, the second movable plate 23 reciprocates and drives second catch bar 2301 and baffle 27 and reciprocate for water flows out through delivery port 18.

The adoption of the method has the following further advantages: the device can realize the function of automatically watering vegetable seeds after the vegetable seeds are sowed, does not need to manually water the vegetable seeds after the vegetable seeds are sowed by staff, saves time and labor, and improves the watering efficiency of the vegetable seeds.

Based on the second embodiment proposed in the first embodiment:

referring to fig. 4-7, a greenhouse vegetable plants uses device that loosens soil, including fixedly connected with connecting pipe 10 between the front wheel 11, the surface of connecting pipe 10 is provided with second gyro wheel 1301, the spout has been seted up on the surface of connecting pipe 10, the medial surface fixedly connected with slider 15 of second gyro wheel 1301, slider 15 and spout sliding connection, the installation and the dismantlement of second gyro wheel 1301 are convenient, the through-hole has been seted up to one side of box 1, the through-hole internal rotation is connected with cylinder 14, one end and the side rotation of box 1 of cylinder 14 are connected, the spout has also been seted up on the surface of cylinder 14, the surface rotation of cylinder 14 is connected with first gyro wheel 13, the medial surface fixedly connected with fixture block of first gyro wheel 13, fixture block and spout sliding connection, the installation and the dismantlement to first gyro wheel 13 are convenient, be provided with belt 12 between first gyro wheel 13 and the second gyro wheel 1301 for connecting pipe 10 rotates and drives belt 12 and rotates, and then drives cylinder 14 and rotate.

Further, fixedly connected with inlet pipe 4 in the feed inlet, the one end of inlet pipe 4 is provided with storage box 401, makes things convenient for the staff to pour the vegetables seed into storage box 401 through inlet pipe 4, and the one end of storage box 401 and the medial surface fixed connection of box 1.

It should be noted that: the medial surface fixedly connected with pair of symmetrical deflector 25 of storage box 401 plays the effect of direction landing to the vegetable seeds, and a plurality of feed openings 26 that run through the bottom of box 1 are seted up on the top of deflector 25 for the vegetable seeds drop on earth through feed openings 26 in the in-process of landing on deflector 25, are provided with first push rod 2201 in one of them feed openings 26, and the top fixedly connected with stock guide 24 of first push rod 2201 is led the vegetable seeds to deflector 25, and the bottom fixedly connected with first movable plate 22 of first push rod 2201, and first movable plate 22 reciprocates and drives first push rod 2201 and stock guide 24, makes the vegetable seeds drop through feed openings 26.

Notably, are: the surface of the cylinder 14 is rotatably connected with a first cam 20 and a second cam 21, one end of the first cam 20 is contacted with the bottom end of a second moving plate 23, and one end of the second cam 21 is contacted with the bottom end of the first moving plate 22 for controlling the falling of water and vegetable seeds.

The adoption of the method has the following further advantages: the device can realize sowing vegetable seeds in the process of loosening the soil, does not need to manually sow the vegetable seeds after the completion of loosening the soil by staff, saves time and labor, and improves the sowing efficiency of the vegetable seeds.

Based on the third embodiment proposed in the second embodiment:

the motor 5 is in the prior art, and the model is kyda 96300-1E, which can drive the rotating shaft 7 to rotate, and will not be described in detail herein.

When the soil loosening device is used, when soil loosening is needed, a worker turns on the motor 5, the motor 5 drives the rotating shaft 7 to rotate, the rotating shaft 7 drives the circular tube 17 to rotate, the circular tube 17 rotates to drive the plough blade 16 to rotate, then the worker holds the handle 2 and pushes the handle 2 to rotate the front wheel 11 and the rear wheel 8, so that the box body 1 is driven to move, and the plough blade 16 is driven to move to loosen the soil.

When the loosened soil is needed to be sown with vegetable seeds, a worker pours water into the water tank 301 through the water inlet pipe 3, then pours the vegetable seeds into the storage tank 401 through the water inlet pipe 4, then the worker turns on the motor 5 again to loosen the soil for the second time, the worker pushes the tank 1 forward, the front wheel 11 rotates to drive the belt 12 to rotate, the belt 12 rotates to drive the cylinder 14 to rotate, the cylinder 14 rotates to drive the second cam 21 to rotate, the second cam 21 rotates to drive the first moving plate 22 to move up and down, the first moving plate 22 moves up and down to drive the first push rod 2201 to move up and down, the first push rod 2201 moves up and down to drive the material guide plate 24 to move up and down, the vegetable seeds roll off on the guide plate 25 when the material guide plate 24 moves up and down, and drop in earth through the feed opening 26 on deflector 25 surface, simultaneously pipe 17 rotates and drives first cam 20 rotation, first cam 20 rotates and drives second movable plate 23 and reciprocate, second movable plate 23 reciprocates and drives second push rod 2301 and reciprocate, second push rod 2301 reciprocates and drives baffle 27 and sealing plug 28 and reciprocate, make the water in the water tank 301 drop on earth through delivery port 18, the vegetable seeds on the earth water, the function of automatic seeding vegetable seeds and automatic watering vegetable seeds has been realized, need not the staff and manually sow the vegetable seeds and manually water the vegetable seeds after the completion of loosening the soil, time saving and labor saving has improved the seeding efficiency of vegetable seeds and the efficiency of watering vegetable seeds.

The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present utility model, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical scheme of the present utility model and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a greenhouse vegetable plants with device that loosens soil, includes box (1), a serial communication port, the connecting hole has been seted up to one side of box (1), one side of box (1) is provided with actuating mechanism, actuating mechanism includes mount pad (6) of fixed connection in one side of box (1), and fixed connection is in motor (5) and pivot (7) of motor (5) output on mount pad (6) top, pivot (7) are rotationally connected in the connecting hole, one end fixedly connected with pipe (17) of pivot (7), one end of pipe (17) is rotationally connected with one side of box (1), the fixed surface of pipe (17) is connected with plough blade (16), the both sides face fixedly connected with dwang (19) of box (1), the fixed surface of dwang (19) is connected with handle (2), one side fixedly connected with fender (9) that the bottom of box (1) is located plough blade (16), bottom and back wheel (8) are provided with front wheel (8).

2. The greenhouse vegetable planting soil loosening device according to claim 1, wherein a connecting pipe (10) is fixedly connected between the front wheels (11), a second roller (1301) is arranged on the surface of the connecting pipe (10), a sliding groove is formed in the surface of the connecting pipe (10), a sliding block (15) is fixedly connected to the inner side surface of the second roller (1301), and the sliding block (15) is in sliding connection with the sliding groove.

3. The soil loosening device for greenhouse vegetable planting according to claim 1, wherein a through hole is formed in one side surface of the box body (1), a cylinder (14) is rotationally connected to the through hole, and one end of the cylinder (14) is rotationally connected with one side surface of the box body (1).

4. The greenhouse vegetable planting soil loosening device according to claim 3, wherein a chute is formed in the surface of the cylinder (14) in the same way, a first roller (13) is rotatably connected to the surface of the cylinder (14), a clamping block is fixedly connected to the inner side surface of the first roller (13), the clamping block is slidably connected with the chute, and a belt (12) is arranged between the first roller (13) and the second roller (1301).

5. The scarifier for greenhouse vegetable planting according to claim 1, wherein a water inlet and a feed inlet are formed in the top end of the box body (1), a water inlet pipe (3) is fixedly connected in the water inlet, a water tank (301) is arranged at one end of the water inlet pipe (3), the water tank (301) is fixedly connected with the inner side surface of the box body (1), a feed pipe (4) is fixedly connected in the feed inlet, a storage box (401) is arranged at one end of the feed pipe (4), and one end of the storage box (401) is fixedly connected with the inner side surface of the box body (1).

6. The greenhouse vegetable planting is with device that loosens soil according to claim 5, characterized in that, a plurality of delivery ports (18) have been seted up to the bottom of water tank (301), one of them be provided with second catch bar (2301) in delivery port (18), the top fixedly connected with baffle (27) of second catch bar (2301), the bottom fixedly connected with of baffle (27) a plurality of sealing plugs (28) that match delivery port (18), the bottom fixedly connected with second movable plate (23) of second catch bar (2301).

7. The scarifier for greenhouse vegetable planting according to claim 5, wherein a symmetrical guide plate (25) is fixedly connected to the inner side surface of the storage box (401), a plurality of feed openings (26) penetrating through the bottom end of the box body (1) are formed in the top end of the guide plate (25), a first pushing rod (2201) is arranged in one of the feed openings (26), a guide plate (24) is fixedly connected to the top end of the first pushing rod (2201), and a first moving plate (22) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the first pushing rod (2201).

8. A greenhouse vegetable planting soil loosening device as claimed in claim 3, wherein the surface of the cylinder (14) is rotatably connected with a first cam (20) and a second cam (21), one end of the first cam (20) is contacted with the bottom end of a second moving plate (23), and one end of the second cam (21) is contacted with the bottom end of a first moving plate (22).