CN212696550U

CN212696550U - Vegetable seeder

Info

Publication number: CN212696550U
Application number: CN202021376845.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 魏够够
Original assignee: Henan Zhentao Agricultural Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Henan Zhentao Agricultural Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-07-14
Filing date: 2020-07-14
Publication date: 2021-03-16
Anticipated expiration: 2030-07-14

Abstract

The utility model discloses a vegetable seeder, which comprises a base, a fertilizing mechanism and a seeding mechanism, wherein the fertilizing mechanism and the seeding mechanism are fixedly connected on the base, the fertilizing mechanism comprises a mixing box, a first bracket and a pump body, the bottom of the mixing box is provided with a discharge port, the inlet of the pump body is fixedly connected with a liquid discharge pipe, the other end of the liquid discharge pipe is fixedly connected on the discharge port, the discharge port is also fixedly connected with a solid discharge port, the first bracket is a hollow integrated structure, the first bracket is internally sheathed with a liquid feeding pipe, the top of the liquid feeding pipe is fixedly connected on the outlet of the pump body, the seeding mechanism comprises a seeding box, a reciprocating mechanism and a power mechanism, the reciprocating mechanism comprises a material pushing rod, a top rod, a support rod, a rotating wheel and a cam, the power mechanism comprises a main wheel and a main, the main wheel is fixedly connected to the main shaft, and the main wheel is connected with the rotating wheel through a chain.

Description

Vegetable seeder

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the vegetable planter field, concretely relates to vegetable planter.

Background

In China, vegetables are used as economic crops and are positioned in the second important position next to grains, the vegetable planting mode in China always gives priority to manual work, so that the cost is high, a large amount of manpower, material resources and financial resources are wasted, and in order to reduce the production cost, improve the production efficiency and improve the quality and the yield of vegetable sowing operation, the vegetable sowing machine is widely applied in recent years.

The existing vegetable seeder only has a single seeding function, plowing and fertilizer spraying work is needed before seeding, soil covering work is needed after seeding, a large amount of physical labor needs to be consumed, and the planting efficiency is low. The existing seeder also has the problems that the existing seeder cannot be suitable for conversion of liquid fertilizer and solid fertilizer, seed leakage and blockage of seeding equipment easily occur in the seeding process.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects existing in the prior art, the utility model provides a vegetable seeder.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a vegetable seeder comprises a base, a fertilizing mechanism and a seeding mechanism, wherein the fertilizing mechanism and the seeding mechanism are fixedly connected to the base, the fertilizing mechanism comprises a mixing box, a first support and a pump body, a discharge port is formed in the bottom of the mixing box, a liquid discharge pipe is fixedly connected to the inlet of the pump body, the other end of the liquid discharge pipe is fixedly connected to the discharge port, a solid discharge port is also fixedly connected to the discharge port, the first support is of a hollow integrated structure, a liquid feeding pipe is sleeved in the first support, the top of the liquid feeding pipe is fixedly connected to the outlet of the pump body, a nozzle is fixedly connected to the bottom of the liquid feeding pipe, the seeding mechanism comprises a seeding box, a reciprocating mechanism and a power mechanism, the reciprocating mechanism is connected with the power mechanism through a chain, the reciprocating mechanism comprises a material pushing rod, a push, the lower portion of the material pushing rod is connected in the sowing box in a sliding mode, the top of the material pushing rod is fixedly connected with the ejector rod, the tail of the ejector rod is fixedly connected with the support rod, the rotating wheel is fixedly connected with the cam, the rotating wheel is connected to one side of the base in a rotating mode, the outer surface of the cam is abutted to the bottom of the support rod, the power mechanism comprises a main wheel and a main shaft, a main shaft bearing is connected to the base, the main wheel is fixedly connected to the main shaft, and the main wheel is connected with the rotating wheel through a.

Furthermore, a plowing shovel is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first support, the interface of the plowing shovel is V-shaped, and the spray head extends into the plowing shovel.

Furthermore, a valve is arranged on the solid discharge pipe.

Further, the mixing box inner bearing is connected with the (mixing) shaft, the (mixing) shaft top passes mixing box and fixedly connected with motor, a plurality of stirring rakes of fixedly connected with on the (mixing) shaft, mixing box top fixedly connected with feed inlet.

Furthermore, a plurality of adjusting wheels are fixedly connected to the outer side of the main wheel.

Further, base bottom still fixedly connected with second support, second support bottom fixedly connected with dozer blade.

Furthermore, the dozer blade comprises a first push plate and a second push plate, and the first push plate and the second push plate are mutually connected.

Furthermore, the bottom of the material pushing rod is fixedly connected with a pushing head, the bottom of the seeding box is fixedly connected with a discharging groove, and a seeding outlet is formed in the discharging groove.

Furthermore, a plurality of springs are fixedly connected between the ejector rod and the seeding box.

Adopt above-mentioned technical scheme, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

this device can spray or carry liquid and fixed fertilizer to ground through the export of mixing box to adapt to different fertilization demands, and the seeding mechanism of this device pushes away the seed in the ground through the reciprocating motion of push rod, avoids current use small opening to the ground seeding and the jam that produces, thereby prevents the condition emergence of hourglass kind.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a top view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the seeding mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a top view structural view of the blade of the present invention.

Detailed Description

For making the utility model discloses the technological means, creation characteristic, achievement purpose and efficiency that realize are easily understood and are known, combine specific implementation below, further explain the utility model discloses:

therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, which is provided in the accompanying drawings, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention, and all other embodiments that can be obtained by one of ordinary skill in the art without any creative effort based on the embodiments of the present invention belong to the scope of the invention.

It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.

The terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used solely to distinguish one from another and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; the two elements may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and the two elements may be connected through an intermediate medium.

In conjunction with fig. 1-4:

a vegetable seeder comprises a base 1, and a fertilizing mechanism and a seeding mechanism which are fixedly connected to the base, wherein the fertilizing mechanism comprises a mixing box 2, a first support 5 and a pump body 4, a discharge port 23 is arranged at the bottom of the mixing box 2, a liquid discharge pipe 41 is fixedly connected to the inlet of the pump body 4, the other end of the liquid discharge pipe 41 is fixedly connected to the discharge port 23, a solid discharge port 26 is also fixedly connected to the discharge port 23, the first support 5 is of a hollow integrated structure, a liquid feeding pipe 42 is sleeved in the first support 5, the top of the liquid feeding pipe 42 is fixedly connected to the outlet of the pump body 5, a nozzle 43 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the liquid feeding pipe 42, liquid fertilizer or liquid medicine is discharged from the discharge port 23, the liquid fertilizer is pumped into the liquid feeding pipe 42 through the pump body 4 and is sprayed out from the nozzle 43, and the solid fertilizer is discharged from the solid, the seeding mechanism comprises a seeding box 3, a reciprocating mechanism and a power mechanism, the reciprocating mechanism is connected with the power mechanism through a chain 72, the reciprocating mechanism comprises a pushing rod 39, a push rod 31, a support rod 32, a rotating wheel 33 and a cam 34, the lower part of the pushing rod 39 is connected in the seeding box 3 in a sliding manner, the top of the pushing rod 39 is fixedly connected with the push rod 31, the tail of the push rod 31 is fixedly connected with the support rod 32, the rotating wheel 33 is fixedly connected with the cam 34, the rotating wheel 33 is rotatably connected to one side of a base 1, the outer surface of the cam 34 is abutted against the bottom of the support rod 32, the power mechanism comprises a main wheel 7 and a main shaft 73, the main shaft 73 is in bearing connection with the base 1, the main wheel 7 is fixedly connected with the main shaft 73, the main wheel 73 is connected with the rotating wheel 33 through the chain 72, the main shaft 73 drives the main wheel 7, the rotating wheel 33 drives the cam 34 to rotate, and the cam 34 drives the support rod 32 to reciprocate up and down, so that the material pushing rod 39 is driven to reciprocate up and down.

In this embodiment, a plowing blade 51 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first support 5, the interface of the plowing blade 51 is in a "V" shape, and the spray head 43 extends into the plowing blade 51.

In this embodiment, a valve 27 is disposed on the solid discharge pipe 26 to control the dropping speed of the solid fertilizer.

In this embodiment, the bearing is connected with (mixing) shaft 21 in the 2 interior bearings of mixing box, mixing box 2 and fixedly connected with motor 24 are passed at (mixing) shaft 21 top, a plurality of stirring rakes 22 of fixedly connected with on the (mixing)

shaft

21, 2 top fixedly connected with feed inlet 25 of mixing box.

In this embodiment, a plurality of adjusting wheels 71 are fixedly connected to the outer side of the main wheel 7, the adjusting wheels 71 have different diameters, and the chains 72 link the different adjusting wheels 71 to change the reciprocating speed of the stay bar 32.

In this embodiment, the bottom of the base 1 is further fixedly connected with a second support 6, and the bottom of the second support 6 is fixedly connected with a dozer blade 61.

In this embodiment, the blade 61 includes a first push plate 611 and a second push plate 612, and the first push plate 611 and the second push plate 612 are connected to each other.

In this embodiment, the bottom of the material pushing rod 39 is connected with the pushing head 38 through threads, the bottom of the sowing box 3 is connected with the discharging groove 37 through threads, the discharging groove 37 is provided with the sowing outlet 36, the discharging groove 37 is changed to have the sowing outlets 36 with different diameters, and then the pushing head 38 matched with the discharging groove is changed to control seeds with different sowing diameters.

In this embodiment, a plurality of springs 35 are fixedly connected between the push rod 31 and the sowing box 3, and the initial state of the springs 35 is to pull the push rod 31 downwards.

The mechanism for providing power to the main shaft 73 in the present device may be a motor or other conventional power equipment, and will not be described in detail in this application.

The above embodiments are not intended to limit the shape, material, structure, etc. of the present invention in any form, and all of the technical matters of the present invention belong to the protection scope of the present invention to any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made by the above embodiments.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a vegetable seeder, includes base and fixed connection's fertilizing mechanism and seeding mechanism on the base, a serial communication port, fertilizing mechanism includes mixing box, first support and the pump body, the mixing box bottom is equipped with the discharge gate, fixedly connected with liquid discharging pipe on the pump body import, the other end fixed connection of liquid discharging pipe is on the discharge gate, go back fixedly connected with solid discharge gate on the discharge gate, first support is the integrative structure of cavity, first support endotheca is equipped with liquid conveying pipe, liquid conveying pipe top fixed connection is on the export of the pump body, liquid conveying pipe bottom fixedly connected with shower nozzle, seeding mechanism includes seeding box, reciprocating mechanism, power unit, reciprocating mechanism passes through the chain with power unit and is connected, reciprocating mechanism includes ejector pin, vaulting pole, The rotary wheel and the cam are connected, the lower portion of the material pushing rod is connected in the sowing box in a sliding mode, the top of the material pushing rod is fixedly connected with the ejector rod, the tail of the ejector rod is fixedly connected with the supporting rod, the rotary wheel is fixedly connected with the cam, the rotary wheel is connected to one side of the base in a rotating mode, the outer surface of the cam is abutted to the bottom of the supporting rod, the power mechanism comprises a main wheel and a main shaft, a main shaft bearing is connected to the base, the main wheel is fixedly connected to the main shaft, and the main wheel is connected with.

2. The vegetable seeder of claim 1, wherein a plowing shovel is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first support, the interface of the plowing shovel is in a V shape, and the spray head extends into the plowing shovel.

3. The vegetable seeder of claim 1, wherein the solids discharge pipe is provided with a valve.

4. The vegetable seeder of claim 1, wherein the mixing box is internally bearing-connected with a stirring shaft, the top of the stirring shaft passes through the mixing box and is fixedly connected with a motor, the stirring shaft is fixedly connected with a plurality of stirring paddles, and the top of the mixing box is fixedly connected with a feed inlet.

5. A vegetable planter as claimed in claim 1 wherein a plurality of adjustment wheels are fixedly connected to the outer side of said main wheel.

6. The vegetable seeder of claim 1, wherein the base bottom is further fixedly connected with a second bracket, and a dozer blade is fixedly connected to the second bracket bottom.

7. A vegetable planter as claimed in claim 6, wherein the blade comprises a first push plate and a second push plate, the first push plate and the second push plate being coterminous.

8. The vegetable seeding machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein a pushing head is fixedly connected to the bottom of the pushing rod, a discharging groove is fixedly connected to the bottom of the seeding box, and a seeding outlet is arranged on the discharging groove.

9. The vegetable seeder of claim 1, wherein a plurality of springs are fixedly connected between the push rod and the seeding box.