CN220173769U - Rice drought seed fertilizer applicator - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a rice dry seed fertilizer applicator, which includes a support plate. Three sowing boxes are fixedly installed at equal intervals on the upper part of the support plate. A discharge pipe is fixedly installed on the bottom of the sowing box. The discharge pipe A first motor is installed on the outside, and a discharging wheel is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the first motor. Several grooves are evenly provided on the outside of the discharging wheel. The bottom of the support plate is located on the other side of the sowing box. Two first electric push rods are fixedly installed on the side, the output shafts of the two first electric push rods are fixedly installed with first horizontal plates, and three hoes are fixedly installed at equal intervals on the bottom of the first horizontal plates. The bottom of the support plate is located on the other side of the seeding box, and two second electric push rods are fixedly installed. The utility model describes a rice dry-seeding fertilizer applicator that can make rice seeds uniformly dry-seeded, and can also be used for fertilizing during dry-seeding.

Description

A kind of rice dry planting fertilizer applicator

Technical field

The utility model relates to the field of agricultural machinery and equipment, in particular to a rice dry seed fertilizer applicator.

Background technique

Rice cultivation is mainly distributed in the Asian monsoon areas. Rice is the main food favored by local people. The rice produced accounts for the vast majority of the world's total rice production. Rice cultivation starts with cultivating seedlings, and then carries out a series of steps such as trenching, planting and fertilizing;

However, with existing rice dry-seeding fertilizer applicators, rice seeds cannot fall evenly into the soil and cannot meet the conditions for uniform rice sowing. Moreover, traditional rice dry-seeding fertilization usually requires artificial dry planting and then fertilization. Dry sowing and fertilization are performed separately. , time-consuming and labor-intensive, cumbersome operation process, and low efficiency.

Utility model content

The main purpose of this utility model is to provide a rice dry seed fertilizer applicator, which can effectively solve the technical problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is:

A rice dry seed fertilizer applicator includes a support plate. Three sowing boxes are fixedly installed at equal intervals on the upper part of the support plate. A discharge pipe is fixedly installed on the bottom of the sowing box. A third discharging pipe is installed on the outside. A motor, the output shaft of the first motor is fixedly installed with a discharging wheel, the outer part of the discharging wheel is evenly provided with several grooves, the bottom of the support plate is located on the other side of the sowing box, and two fixedly installed two first electric push rods. The output shafts of the two first electric push rods are fixedly installed with first horizontal plates. The bottom of the first horizontal plates is fixedly installed with three hoes at equal intervals. The bottom of the support plate is located at Two second electric push rods are fixedly installed on the other side of the sowing box. The output shafts of the two second electric push rods are fixedly installed with second horizontal plates. The bottom of the second horizontal plates is fixedly installed with a cover plate. .

As a further solution of the present invention, the grooves are annularly distributed on the outer surface of the discharge wheel, and the diameter of the discharge wheel is consistent with the inner width of the discharge pipe.

As a further solution of the present invention, the hoe and the cover plate are both arranged at an angle, and the upper part of the sowing box is provided with a top cover.

As a further solution of the present invention, three fertilizer boxes are fixedly installed at equal intervals on one side of the cover plate on the upper part of the support plate. The fertilizer box is provided with a feed port, and a central position of the upper part of the fertilizer box is installed. A second motor, a stirring rod is fixedly installed at the output end of the second motor, a plurality of stirring blades are fixedly installed on the outside of the stirring rod, and a water pump is connected to one side of the outside of the fertilizer tank. The other end is connected to a fertilizing pipe. A first nozzle is installed at the bottom of the fertilizing pipe. A water tank is fixedly installed on the upper part of the supporting plate near the other side. A water inlet is provided on the upper part of the water tank. The bottom of the water tank Three water outlet pipes are connected at equal intervals, a second nozzle is installed at the bottom of the water outlet pipe, and an electric valve is installed on the outside of the water outlet pipe.

As a further solution of the present invention, two vertical plates are fixedly installed at the bottom of the support plate, and rollers are rotatably connected to the bottom of the vertical plates.

As a further solution of the present invention, the tops of the feed inlet and the water inlet are both provided with top covers, and the fertilizing pipe and the discharging pipe are located on the same horizontal line.

The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

By arranging the first motor, the discharging wheel and the groove, the rice seeds fall from the sowing box into the groove on the outer surface of the discharging wheel. The rotation of the first motor drives the discharging wheel to rotate, so that the rice seeds fall evenly from the discharging tube into the soil. inside;

By arranging the second motor, stirring rod and stirring blade, the fertilizer is fully mixed in the fertilizer tank, and the fertilizer precipitation can be avoided, resulting in insufficient fertilizer application. The electric valve is controlled to open the water in the water tank to moisten the soil and prevent the land from being too dry for sowing.

Description of drawings

Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a rice dry seed fertilizer applicator of the present invention;

Figure 2 is a front view of a rice dry seed fertilizer applicator of the present utility model;

Figure 3 is a front cross-section of a rice dry seed fertilizer applicator of the present utility model;

Figure 4 is a top view of the discharge pipe of a rice dry seed fertilizer applicator of the present invention.

In the picture: 1. Support plate; 2. Seeding box; 3. Discharge pipe; 4. First motor; 5. Discharge wheel; 6. Groove; 7. First electric push rod; 8. First horizontal plate ; 9. Hoe; 10. Second electric push rod; 11. Second horizontal plate; 12. Cover plate; 13. Fertilizer box; 14. Feed port; 15. Second motor; 16. Stirring rod; 17. Stirring leaf; 18. Water pump; 19. Fertilizer pipe; 20. First nozzle; 21. Water tank; 22. Water inlet; 23. Water outlet pipe; 24. Second nozzle; 25. Electric valve; 26. Vertical plate; 27. Roller.

Detailed ways

In order to make it easy to understand the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of the present utility model, the present utility model will be further elaborated below in conjunction with specific implementation modes.

As shown in Figure 1-4, a rice dry seed fertilizer applicator includes a support plate 1. Three sowing boxes 2 are fixedly installed at equal intervals on the upper part of the support plate 1. A discharge pipe 3 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the sowing box 2. A first motor 4 is installed on the outside of the material tube 3, and a discharge wheel 5 is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the first motor 4. A number of grooves 6 are evenly provided on the outside of the discharge wheel 5, and the bottom of the support plate 1 is located in the sowing box. Two first electric push rods 7 are fixedly installed on the other side of 2. The output shafts of the two first electric push rods 7 are fixedly installed with first horizontal plates 8. The bottoms of the first horizontal plates 8 are fixedly installed with three equidistant push rods 7. The bottom of the hoe 9 and the support plate 1 is located on the other side of the sowing box 2. Two second electric push rods 10 are fixedly installed. The output shafts of the two second electric push rods 10 are fixedly installed with a second horizontal plate 11. The second A cover plate 12 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the horizontal plate 11 .

In this embodiment, the grooves 6 are annularly distributed on the outer surface of the discharge wheel 5 , and the diameter of the discharge wheel 5 is consistent with the inner width of the discharge pipe 3 .

The first motor 4 controls the rotation of the discharging wheel 5 to control the rice seed sowing speed.

In this embodiment, the hoe 9 and the cover 12 are both arranged at an angle, and the upper part of the sowing box 2 is provided with a top cover.

The inclined hoe 9 and the cover 12 facilitate land reclamation and soil filling.

In this embodiment, three fertilizer boxes 13 are fixedly installed at equal intervals on the upper part of the support plate 1 on one side of the cover plate 12. The fertilizer boxes 13 are provided with a feed port 14, and a second motor is installed at the center of the upper part of the fertilizer box 13. 15. A stirring rod 16 is fixedly installed at the output end of the second motor 15, and a number of stirring blades 17 are fixedly installed on the outside of the stirring rod 16. A water pump 18 is connected to one side of the outside of the fertilizer tank 13, and the other end of the water pump 18 is connected to There is a fertilization pipe 19. A first nozzle 20 is installed at the bottom of the fertilization pipe 19. A water tank 21 is fixedly installed on the upper part of the support plate 1 near the other side. A water inlet 22 is provided in the upper part of the water tank 21. The bottoms of the water tanks 21 are connected at equal intervals. There are three water outlet pipes 23, a second nozzle 24 is installed at the bottom of the water outlet pipe 23, and an electric valve 25 is installed outside the water outlet pipe 23.

The second motor 15 controls the stirring rod 16 to rotate so that the fertilizer in the fertilizer tank 13 is evenly mixed.

In this embodiment, two vertical plates 26 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the support plate 1 , and rollers 27 are rotatably connected to the bottoms of the vertical plates 26 .

The rollers 27 facilitate movement of the device.

In this embodiment, the tops of the feed inlet 14 and the water inlet 22 are both provided with top covers, and the fertilizer pipe 19 and the discharge pipe 3 are located on the same horizontal line.

The fertilizing pipe 19 and the discharging pipe 3 are located on the same horizontal line so that the fertilizer can fall just above the seeds.

It should be noted that this utility model is a rice dry seed fertilizer applicator. The support plate 1 is connected to a mobile device such as a tractor, the rice seeds are poured into the sowing box 2, and then the fertilizer and water are poured into the fertilizer box 13. , open the electric valve 25, and the water in the water tank 21 is sprayed on the soil from the water outlet pipe 23 through the second nozzle 24. The moist soil is convenient for digging trenches for sowing. The second motor 15 is started to drive the stirring rod 16 to rotate so that the fertilizer and water are fully mixed. Evenly, start the first electric push rod 7 to drive the hoe 9 to move downward, so that after the hoe 9 is inserted into the ground to a suitable position, start the first motor 4 to drive the discharging wheel 5 to rotate, and the rice seeds fall on the discharging wheel 5 Groove 6, as the discharging wheel 5 rotates, the rice seeds fall evenly into the soil, and then the second electric push rod 10 is started, and the cover plate 12 moves downward so that the soil covers the sown seeds, and then the water pump 18 is turned on. Fertilizer is sprayed from the fertilizing pipe 19 through the first nozzle 20 on the soil above the seeds to fertilize the seeds.

The basic principles and main features of the present utility model and the advantages of the present utility model are shown and described above. Those skilled in the industry should understand that the present utility model is not limited by the above-mentioned embodiments. The above-mentioned embodiments and descriptions only illustrate the principles of the present utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present utility model, the present utility model can be There will also be various changes and improvements in the new model, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the claimed utility model. The protection scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (1)

1. The utility model provides a rice drought seed fertilizer applicator which characterized in that: the novel seeding machine comprises a supporting plate (1), three seeding boxes (2) are fixedly arranged on the upper portion of the supporting plate (1) at equal intervals, discharging pipes (3) are fixedly arranged at the bottoms of the seeding boxes (2), first motors (4) are arranged on the outer portions of the discharging pipes (3), discharging wheels (5) are fixedly arranged on the output shafts of the first motors (4), a plurality of grooves (6) are uniformly formed in the outer portions of the discharging wheels (5), two first electric push rods (7) are fixedly arranged on the bottoms of the supporting plate (1) on the other sides of the seeding boxes (2), first transverse plates (8) are fixedly arranged on the output shafts of the first electric push rods (7), three hoe heads (9) are fixedly arranged on the bottoms of the first transverse plates (8) at equal intervals, two second electric push rods (10) are fixedly arranged on the bottoms of the supporting plate (1) on the other sides of the seeding boxes (2), two second transverse plates (11) are fixedly arranged on the output shafts of the second electric push rods (10), and cover plates (12) of the second transverse plates (11) are fixedly arranged on the bottoms of the second transverse plates (11);

the grooves (6) are annularly distributed on the outer surface of the discharging wheel (5), and the diameter of the discharging wheel (5) is consistent with the inner width of the discharging pipe (3);

the hoe (9) and the cover plate (12) are obliquely arranged, and a top cover is arranged at the upper part of the seeding box (2);

three fertilizer boxes (13) are fixedly arranged on one side of a cover plate (12) at equal intervals on the upper part of the supporting plate (1), a feed inlet (14) is formed in the position, close to the other side, of each fertilizer box (13), a second motor (15) is arranged on the center of the upper part of each fertilizer box (13), stirring rods (16) are fixedly arranged at the output ends of the second motors (15), a plurality of stirring blades (17) are fixedly arranged on the outer parts of the stirring rods (16), a water suction pump (18) is connected to one side of the outer parts of the fertilizer boxes (13), a fertilization pipe (19) is connected to the other end of the water suction pump (18), a first spray head (20) is arranged at the bottom of each fertilization pipe (19), a water tank (21) is fixedly arranged on the upper part of each supporting plate (1), three water outlet pipes (23) are connected at equal intervals on the bottom of each water tank (21), a second spray head (24) is arranged at the bottom of each water outlet pipe (23), and an electric valve (25) is arranged on the outer part of each water outlet pipe (23);

two vertical plates (26) are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the supporting plate (1), and rollers (27) are rotatably connected to the bottoms of the vertical plates (26);

the top of feed inlet (14) and water inlet (22) all are equipped with the top cap, fertilization pipe (19) are located same horizontal line with discharging pipe (3).