CN215301391U

CN215301391U - Multifunctional seeder for agricultural planting

Info

Publication number: CN215301391U
Application number: CN202120983503.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 徐东海; 李炜
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-05-10
Filing date: 2021-05-10
Publication date: 2021-12-28
Anticipated expiration: 2031-05-10

Abstract

The utility model relates to a seeder, in particular to a multifunctional seeder for agricultural planting. The technical problem is as follows: the multifunctional seeder for agricultural planting can automatically sow and can turn soil in the sowing process. The utility model provides a multi-functional seeder is used in farming, is including outer frame, tire, first fixed column, first pivot, place frame and motor, and the outer frame bottom left and right sides all is equipped with two first fixed columns, and equal rotary type is equipped with first pivot between the first fixed column of front and back both sides, all is equipped with two tires in the first pivot of both sides, and outer frame bottom right side is equipped with places the frame, places to be equipped with the motor on the frame. The utility model achieves the effects of automatic seeding and soil turning in the seeding process, and the gear-lacking drives the limit turntable to intermittently rotate, thereby realizing the effect of automatic seeding.

Description

Multifunctional seeder for agricultural planting

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a seeder, in particular to a multifunctional seeder for agricultural planting.

Background

A seeding machine is a planting machine that takes crop seeds as a seeding target. Sowing seeds in the seeds, and covering soil to make the seeds germinate in the seeds.

When people plant crops, need manually to dig the soil to the soil, evenly place seed intermittent type in the position of digging afterwards, so carry out the mode of sowing to the seed for the seeding speed is lower, and the process of sowing is longer.

Therefore, it is necessary to design a multifunctional seeding machine for agricultural planting, which can automatically seed and turn soil in the seeding process.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to overcome manual soil turning and seeding to the soil for the seeding speed is lower, and the longer shortcoming of process of seeding, technical problem: the multifunctional seeder for agricultural planting can automatically sow and can turn soil in the sowing process.

The technical scheme is as follows: the utility model provides a multi-functional seeder is used in farming, including outer frame, the tire, first fixed column, first pivot, place the frame, including a motor, an end cap, a controller, and a cover plate, push pedal, dig mechanism and unloading mechanism, outer frame bottom left and right sides all is equipped with two first fixed columns, equal rotary type is equipped with first pivot between the first fixed column of front and back both sides, all be equipped with two tires in the first pivot of both sides, outer frame bottom right side is equipped with places the frame, it is equipped with the motor on the frame to place, be connected with first belt between the output shaft of motor and the first pivot on right side, both sides all are equipped with the push pedal around the outer frame, outer frame left side is equipped with dig mechanism, outer frame left side is equipped with unloading mechanism.

Further, the soil turning mechanism comprises a first limiting plate, a second fixing column, a soil turning plate, a third fixing column and a second limiting plate, wherein the front and back symmetrical type on the left side of the upper portion of the outer frame is provided with the first limiting plate, the front and back symmetrical type on the left side of the upper portion of the outer frame is provided with the second fixing column, the soil turning plate is arranged between the second fixing columns in a rotating mode, the front and back symmetrical type on the lateral portion of the left side of the outer frame is provided with the third fixing column, and the third fixing column is provided with the second limiting plate in an equal rotating mode.

Further, the blanking mechanism comprises a feeding barrel, a fourth fixed column, a storage frame, a limiting rotary table, a straight gear, a second rotary shaft, a gear lack, a bevel gear group, a third rotary shaft, a fifth fixed column, a fourth rotary shaft and a second belt, the fourth fixed column is arranged in the middle of the outer frame, the storage frame is arranged on the fourth fixed column, the feeding barrel is arranged on the storage frame and communicated with the storage frame, the limiting rotary table is rotatably arranged in the storage frame, the straight gear is arranged on the limiting rotary table, the second rotary shaft is rotatably arranged on the right side of the storage frame, the gear lack is arranged on the second rotary shaft and meshed with the straight gear, the fifth fixed column is symmetrically arranged in the middle of the upper part of the outer frame in a front-back mode, the third rotary shaft is rotatably arranged between the upper sides of the fifth fixed columns on the two sides, the bevel gear group is connected between the third rotary shaft and the second rotary shaft, and the fourth rotary shaft is rotatably arranged between the lower sides of the fifth fixed columns on the two sides, a second belt is connected between the fourth rotating shaft and the first rotating shaft on the right side, and a second belt is also connected between the fourth rotating shaft and the third rotating shaft.

Further, the water discharging mechanism comprises a water tank, a connecting rod, a sliding rail, a baffle, a push rod and a water discharging pipe, the right side of the upper portion of the outer frame is connected with the water tank, the connecting rod is arranged on the left side of the water tank and connected with the storage frame, the sliding rail is arranged on the right side of the bottom in the water tank, the baffle is arranged on the sliding rail in a sliding mode, the push rod is arranged on the upper portion of the baffle, and the water tank is communicated with the water discharging pipe.

Further, still including separation mechanism, separation mechanism is equipped with the sixth fixed column including sixth fixed column, torque spring, third limiting plate and fourth limiting plate around the water tank right side symmetry formula, and equal rotary type is equipped with the third limiting plate on the sixth fixed column, is connected with torque spring between third limiting plate and the sixth fixed column, all is equipped with the fourth limiting plate on the sixth fixed column.

Further, the water tank is cylindrical in shape.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages: the utility model can achieve the effects of automatic seeding and soil turning in the seeding process, and the utility model drives the limit turntable to intermittently rotate by the gear lack, thereby realizing the effect of automatic seeding; move through the seeder to the board of digging can dig the soil simultaneously, saves user's seeding time.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a first embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a second embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the soil turning mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a first part of the blanking mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of a second part of the blanking mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of the drainage mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 7 is a schematic perspective view of the blocking mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 8 is an enlarged perspective view of part a of the present invention.

Reference numerals: 1. the device comprises an outer frame, 2, tires, 3, a first fixed column, 4, a first rotating shaft, 5, a placing frame, 6, a motor, 7, a first belt, 8, a push plate, 9, a soil turning mechanism, 91, a first limiting plate, 92, a second fixed column, 93, a soil turning plate, 94, a third fixed column, 95, a second limiting plate, 10, a blanking mechanism, 101, a feeding barrel, 102, a fourth fixed column, 103, a storage frame, 104, a limiting turntable and 105, spur gear, 106, second pivot, 107, missing gear, 108, bevel gear group, 109, third pivot, 1010, fifth fixed column, 1011, fourth pivot, 1012, second belt, 11, drainage mechanism, 111, water tank, 112, connecting rod, 113, slide rail, 114, baffle, 115, push rod, 116, drain pipe, 12, separation mechanism, 121, sixth fixed column, 122, torsion spring, 123, third limiting plate, 124, fourth limiting plate.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Example 1

The utility model provides a multi-functional seeder is used in farming, as shown in fig. 1-8, including outer frame 1, tire 2, first fixed column 3, first pivot 4, place frame 5, motor 6, first belt 7, push pedal 8, soil turning mechanism 9 and unloading mechanism 10, the outer frame 1 bottom left and right sides all is equipped with two first fixed columns 3, equal rotary type is equipped with first pivot 4 between the first fixed column 3 of front and back both sides, all be equipped with two tires 2 on the first pivot 4 of both sides, outer frame 1 bottom right side is equipped with places frame 5, be equipped with motor 6 on placing frame 5, be connected with first belt 7 between the output shaft of motor 6 and the first pivot 4 on right side, outer frame 1 front and back both sides all are equipped with push pedal 8, outer frame 1 left side is equipped with soil turning mechanism 9, outer frame 1 left side is equipped with unloading mechanism 10.

When the user need sow crops, can use this equipment, at first, place the seed at unloading mechanism 10, starter motor 6 afterwards, the first pivot 4 and tire 2 on electric rotation drive right side through first belt 7 rotate, so can drive this seeder and remove, the in-process that the seeder removed, mechanism 9 of digging can bulldoze the soil, push pedal 8 can be dialled soil to both sides afterwards, unloading mechanism 10 can be with the seed unloading to the position after bulldozing simultaneously, after the seeding is accomplished, close motor 6.

The soil turning mechanism 9 comprises a first limiting plate 91, a second fixing column 92, a soil turning plate 93, a third fixing column 94 and a second limiting plate 95, wherein the first limiting plate 91 is arranged on the left side of the upper portion of the outer frame 1 in a front-back symmetrical mode, the second fixing column 92 is arranged on the left side of the upper portion of the outer frame 1 in a front-back symmetrical mode, the soil turning plate 93 is arranged between the second fixing columns 92 in a rotary mode, the third fixing column 94 is arranged on the side portion of the left side of the outer frame 1 in a front-back symmetrical mode, and the second limiting plate 95 is arranged on the third fixing column 94 in an equal rotary mode.

The user can dig the soil through the board 93 that digs, and first limiting plate 91 can avoid the board 93 that digs to continue to overturn to left side below, when need not dig, and the user can upwards overturn the second limiting plate 95 of both sides to the board 93 that will dig overturns to the upper right side, resets with the reverse upset of second limiting plate 95 afterwards, and so second limiting plate 95 can block the board 93 that digs, makes the board 93 that digs upset to the left side inefficiently.

The blanking mechanism 10 comprises a feeding barrel 101, a fourth fixed column 102, a storage frame 103, a limit rotating disc 104, a straight gear 105, a second rotating shaft 106, a missing gear 107, a bevel gear set 108, a third rotating shaft 109, a fifth fixed column 1010, a fourth rotating shaft 1011 and a second belt 1012, the fourth fixed column 102 is arranged at the middle position of the outer frame 1, the storage frame 103 is arranged on the fourth fixed column 102, the feeding barrel 101 is arranged on the storage frame 103, the feeding barrel 101 is communicated with the storage frame 103, the limit rotating disc 104 is rotationally arranged in the storage frame 103, the straight gear 105 is arranged on the limit rotating disc 104, the second rotating shaft 106 is rotationally arranged at the right side of the storage frame 103, the missing gear 107 is arranged on the second rotating shaft 106, the missing gear 107 is meshed with the straight gear 105, the fifth fixed columns 1010 are symmetrically arranged in the front and back manner in the middle of the upper part of the outer frame 1, the third rotating shaft 109 is rotationally arranged between the upper sides of the fifth fixed columns 1010, the third rotating shaft 109 and the second rotating shaft 106 are connected with the bevel gear set 108, a fourth rotating shaft 1011 is rotatably arranged between the lower sides of the fifth fixing columns 1010 on the two sides, a second belt 1012 is connected between the fourth rotating shaft 1011 and the first rotating shaft 4 on the right side, and a second belt 1012 is also connected between the fourth rotating shaft 1011 and the third rotating shaft 109.

The user can put into storage frame 103 through last feed cylinder 101 with the seed, first pivot 4 on right side drives fourth pivot 1011 and third pivot 109 through second belt 1012 and rotates, it rotates to drive second pivot 106 and scarce gear 107 through bevel gear set 108, through lacking gear 107 and straight-teeth gear 105 meshing, make spacing carousel 104 rotate, so, spacing carousel 104 can be with storage frame 103 unloading to the ground, lack gear 107 not with straight-teeth gear 105 meshing, spacing carousel 104 no longer rotates, so can realize the effect that the intermittent type carries out the seeding to the seed.

The water storage device is characterized by further comprising a drainage mechanism 11, wherein the drainage mechanism 11 comprises a water tank 111, a connecting rod 112, a sliding rail 113, a baffle plate 114, a push rod 115 and a drainage pipe 116, the right side of the upper portion of the outer frame 1 is connected with the water tank 111, the connecting rod 112 is arranged on the left side of the water tank 111, the connecting rod 112 is connected with the storage frame 103, the sliding rail 113 is arranged on the right side of the bottom in the water tank 111, the baffle plate 114 is arranged on the sliding rail 113 in a sliding mode, the push rod 115 is arranged on the upper portion of the baffle plate 114, and the drainage pipe 116 is communicated with the right side of the water tank 111.

The user can be to water tank 111 injected water, when the user need water to the position of sowing, can be through pulling push rod 115 and baffle 114 rebound, the open position of water tank 111 is no longer blockked up to baffle 114 this moment to water in the water tank 111 can flow out through drain pipe 116, and the back of watering completion, removal push rod 115 and baffle 114 rebound, water tank 111 no longer goes out water this moment.

Still including separation mechanism 12, separation mechanism 12 is equipped with sixth fixed column 121 including sixth fixed column 121, torsion spring 122, third limiting plate 123 and fourth limiting plate 124 around the water tank 111 right side symmetry formula, and the equal rotary type is equipped with third limiting plate 123 on the sixth fixed column 121, is connected with torsion spring 122 between third limiting plate 123 and the sixth fixed column 121, all is equipped with fourth limiting plate 124 on the sixth fixed column 121.

The user upwards overturns the third limiting plate 123 of both sides, torsion spring 122 takes place deformation, the user can be with push rod 115 rebound to the top position of third limiting plate 123 afterwards, the user is no longer exerting force to third limiting plate 123 afterwards, under torsion spring 122's the effect that resets, third limiting plate 123 antiport resets, and because fourth limiting plate 124 supports third limiting plate 123, thereby push rod 115 can be held in the position of third limiting plate 123, when needs drive push rod 115 rebound that moves down resets, continue to overturn third limiting plate 123 upwards, make push rod 115 can the downstream can.

The above-mentioned embodiments are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, which are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and therefore, all equivalent changes made by the contents of the claims of the present invention should be included in the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a multi-functional seeder is used in farming, characterized by: comprises an outer frame (1), tires (2), first fixed columns (3), a first rotating shaft (4), a placing frame (5), a motor (6), a first belt (7), a push plate (8), a soil turning mechanism (9) and a blanking mechanism (10), wherein the left side and the right side of the bottom of the outer frame (1) are respectively provided with two first fixed columns (3), the first rotating shaft (4) is rotatably arranged between the first fixed columns (3) at the front side and the rear side, the two tires (2) are respectively arranged on the first rotating shafts (4) at the two sides, the right side of the bottom of the outer frame (1) is provided with the placing frame (5), the motor (6) is arranged on the placing frame (5), the first belt (7) is connected between an output shaft of the motor (6) and the first rotating shaft (4) at the right side, the push plate (8) is respectively arranged at the front side and the rear side of the outer frame (1), the soil turning mechanism (9) is arranged at the left side of the outer frame (1), the left side of the outer frame (1) is provided with a blanking mechanism (10).

2. The multifunctional seeding machine for agricultural planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: soil turning mechanism (9) are including first limiting plate (91), second fixed column (92), soil turning plate (93), third fixed column (94) and second limiting plate (95), outer frame (1) upper portion left side longitudinal symmetry formula is equipped with first limiting plate (91), outer frame (1) upper portion left side longitudinal symmetry formula is equipped with second fixed column (92), the rotary type is equipped with soil turning plate (93) between second fixed column (92), outer frame (1) left side lateral part longitudinal symmetry formula is equipped with third fixed column (94), equal rotary type is equipped with second limiting plate (95) on third fixed column (94).

3. The multifunctional seeding machine for agricultural planting according to claim 2, characterized in that: the blanking mechanism (10) comprises a feeding barrel (101), a fourth fixed column (102), a storage frame (103), a limiting turntable (104), a straight gear (105), a second rotating shaft (106), a missing gear (107), a bevel gear set (108), a third rotating shaft (109), a fifth fixed column (1010), a fourth rotating shaft (1011) and a second belt (1012), the fourth fixed column (102) is arranged at the middle position of the outer frame (1), the storage frame (103) is arranged on the fourth fixed column (102), the feeding barrel (101) is arranged on the storage frame (103), the feeding barrel (101) is communicated with the storage frame (103), the limiting turntable (104) is rotatably arranged in the storage frame (103), the straight gear (105) is arranged on the limiting turntable (104), the second rotating shaft (106) is rotatably arranged on the right side of the storage frame (103), the missing gear (107) is arranged on the second rotating shaft (106), and the missing gear (107) is meshed with the straight gear (105), the middle front-back symmetrical type of outer frame (1) upper portion is equipped with fifth fixed column (1010), the rotary type is equipped with third pivot (109) between the fifth fixed column (1010) upside of both sides, be connected with bevel gear set (108) between third pivot (109) and second pivot (106), the rotary type is equipped with fourth pivot (1011) between the fifth fixed column (1010) downside of both sides, be connected with second belt (1012) between fourth pivot (1011) and first pivot (4) on right side, also be connected with second belt (1012) between fourth pivot (1011) and third pivot (109).

4. The multifunctional seeding machine for agricultural planting according to claim 3, characterized in that: still including drainage mechanism (11), drainage mechanism (11) are including water tank (111), connecting rod (112), slide rail (113), baffle (114), push rod (115) and drain pipe (116), outer frame (1) upper portion right side and water tank (111), water tank (111) left side is equipped with connecting rod (112), connecting rod (112) are connected with storage frame (103), bottom right side is equipped with slide rail (113) in water tank (111), the gliding formula is equipped with baffle (114) on slide rail (113), baffle (114) upper portion is equipped with push rod (115), water tank (111) right side intercommunication has drain pipe (116).

5. The multifunctional seeding machine for agricultural planting according to claim 4, characterized in that: still including separation mechanism (12), separation mechanism (12) are including sixth fixed column (121), torsion spring (122), third limiting plate (123) and fourth limiting plate (124), water tank (111) right side front and back symmetry formula is equipped with sixth fixed column (121), equal rotary type is equipped with third limiting plate (123) on sixth fixed column (121), be connected with torsion spring (122) between third limiting plate (123) and sixth fixed column (121), all be equipped with fourth limiting plate (124) on sixth fixed column (121).

6. The multifunctional seeding machine for agricultural planting according to claim 4, characterized in that: the water tank (111) is cylindrical in shape.