CN218244391U

CN218244391U - Agricultural automatic sowing equipment

Info

Publication number: CN218244391U
Application number: CN202222618268.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李天赐; 陈洁; 张媛; 王宪玺; 蔡一飞; 姬琳娜; 吕梦飞; 刘浩杰
Original assignee: Dezhou University
Current assignee: Dezhou University
Priority date: 2022-10-06
Filing date: 2022-10-06
Publication date: 2023-01-10
Anticipated expiration: 2032-10-06

Abstract

The utility model discloses an agricultural automation seeding equipment relates to seeding equipment technical field, including the support bracket, the right side top fixedly connected with of support bracket broadcasts seed case, the top swing joint of seeding case has the case lid, the right side bottom fixedly connected with of seeding case sows the landing leg, the right side top fixedly connected with fixed establishment of seeding case. The utility model discloses a connecting plate, the baffle box, rotate the roof, the blow off tank, electric putter, the pulley, the ejector pin, remove the scraper blade, the activity scraper blade, mutually support between the spliced pole, when sowing, promote the pulley through electric putter, thereby can drive to rotate the roof and rotate and go deep into earth, still can make baffle box and blow off tank intercommunication simultaneously, thereby can arrange the seed into earth, electric putter ejector pin promotes to remove the scraper blade and opens simultaneously, thereby the soil that will turn over out after the seeding is filled out back, automatic seeding has been realized, moreover, the steam generator is simple in structure, the cost is lower.

Description

Agricultural automatic sowing equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a seeding equipment technical field, concretely relates to agricultural automation seeding equipment.

Background

The seeding machine is used for the seeding machine of a certain type or a certain type of crops, is usually named by the name of the crop type, such as a grain drill, a corn hill planter, a cotton seeding machine, a pasture grass broadcaster and the like, and the occurrence of the seeding machine greatly improves the efficiency of agricultural planting.

The following problems exist in the prior art:

when using, current seeder is in order to realize the automatic seeding to the crop, and the structure of adoption is comparatively complicated for the cost of seeder is higher, has influenced the practicality of seeder, and current seeder is relatively poor to the fixed effect of seeding case lid, because uneven ground makes the seeder appear jolting easily, causes the oneself of seeding case lid to open easily, makes the seed spill easily, is unfavorable for the use of seeder.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides an agricultural automatic sowing equipment to solve the problem of proposing among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model discloses the technical scheme who adopts is:

the utility model provides an agricultural automatic seeding equipment, includes the support bracket, the seeding case of right side top fixedly connected with of support bracket, the top swing joint of seeding case has the case lid, the right side bottom fixedly connected with seeding landing leg of seeding case, the right side top fixedly connected with fixed establishment of seeding case.

The seeding landing leg includes the connecting plate, connecting plate fixed connection is in the right side bottom of seeding case, the baffle box has been seted up to the inside of connecting plate, the bottom swing joint of connecting plate has the rotation roof, the row's silo has been seted up to the inside of rotation roof, the left side fixedly connected with electric putter of connecting plate, electric putter's output swing joint has the pulley, pulley sliding connection is in the inside of rotation roof.

The utility model discloses technical scheme's further improvement lies in: the side face of the electric push rod is movably connected with a push rod, one end of the push rod is movably connected with a movable scraper, the right end of the movable scraper is movably connected with the movable scraper, the inner part of the movable scraper is movably connected with a connecting column, and one end of the connecting column is connected to the side face of the connecting plate in a sliding mode.

Adopt above-mentioned technical scheme, the cooperation each other between ejector pin, scraper blade, activity scraper blade in this scheme, the spliced pole to can fill back the soil of turning over out.

The utility model discloses technical scheme's further improvement lies in: the fixing mechanism comprises a butt plate, the butt plate is fixedly connected to the top of the right side of the seeding box, the box cover extends to the inside of the butt plate, the bottom of the inside of the butt plate is slidably connected with a driving plate, a top center of the driving plate is fixedly connected with a jacking spring, and toothed plates are fixedly connected to two sides of the top of the driving plate.

Adopt above-mentioned technical scheme, mutually support between buttjunction board, drive plate, the tight spring in top, the pinion rack in this scheme to the convenience is controlled the fixed of case lid.

The utility model discloses technical scheme's further improvement lies in: the side surface of the toothed plate is connected with a driving wheel in a meshed mode, the driving wheel is movably connected inside the butt plate, the front end of the driving wheel is fixedly connected with a rotating block, the side surface of the rotating block is movably connected with a sliding plate, the side surface of the sliding plate is fixedly connected with a clamping rod, and the clamping rod extends into the box cover.

By adopting the technical scheme, the transmission wheel, the rotating block, the sliding plate and the clamping rod in the scheme are matched with each other, the rotating block can be rotated through the transmission wheel, and the clamping rod can be driven to be clamped into the box cover through the sliding plate, so that the box cover can be fixed.

The utility model discloses technical scheme's further improvement lies in: the drive plate includes the movable plate, movable plate sliding connection is at the front end of butt joint plate, the middle part bottom sliding connection of movable plate has the button, the inboard sliding connection of button has the slide bar.

By adopting the technical scheme, the movable plate, the button and the sliding rod in the scheme are mutually matched, so that the fixing of the driving rod is conveniently controlled.

The utility model discloses technical scheme's further improvement lies in: the side fixedly connected with limiting plate of slide bar, the limiting plate extends to the inside of butt joint plate, the side fixedly connected with baffle of limiting plate, the side fixedly connected with chucking spring of baffle.

Adopt above-mentioned technical scheme, the limiting plate in this scheme, baffle, the chucking spring between mutually support to can fix the actuating lever, thereby avoid appearing becoming flexible the fixing of case lid.

Since the technical scheme is used, the utility model discloses relative prior art, the technological progress who gains is:

1. the utility model provides an agricultural automatic seeding equipment, through the connecting plate, the baffle box, rotate the roof, the blow off tank, electric putter, the pulley, the ejector pin, remove the scraper blade, the activity scraper blade, mutually support between the spliced pole, when sowing, promote the pulley through electric putter, thereby can drive and rotate the roof and rotate and go deep into earth, still can make baffle box and blow off tank intercommunication simultaneously, thereby can arrange the seed into earth, electric putter ejector pin promotes to remove the scraper blade and opens simultaneously, thereby the soil that will turn over out after the seeding is filled out back, automatic seeding has been realized, moreover, the steam generator is simple in structure, the cost is lower.

2. The utility model provides an agricultural automatic seeding equipment, through the buttcover plate, a drive plate, the tight spring in top, the pinion rack, the drive wheel, the turning block, the sliding plate, mutually support between the kelly, when fixing the case lid, the inside of buttcover plate can be inserted to the buckle on the case lid, through removing the drive plate, thereby can drive the drive wheel through the pinion rack and rotate, and make the turning block drive the sliding plate and remove, thereby make the kelly block advance the inside of buckle on the case lid, can fix the case lid, the fixed effect to the case lid has been improved, avoid causing the automation of case lid to open when the seeding, the use of seeder has been made things convenient for.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the seeding support leg of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the seeding support leg of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the fixing mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the driving plate of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a support bracket; 2. a seeding box; 21. a box cover; 3. seeding support legs; 31. a connecting plate; 32. a material guide chute; 33. rotating the top plate; 34. a discharge chute; 35. an electric push rod; 36. a pulley; 37. a top rod; 38. moving a scraper; 39. a movable scraper; 310. connecting columns; 4. a fixing mechanism; 41. a butt plate; 42. a drive plate; 421. moving the plate; 422. a button; 423. a slide bar; 424. a limiting plate; 425. a baffle plate; 426. a chucking spring; 43. the spring is tightly propped; 44. a toothed plate; 45. a driving wheel; 46. rotating the block; 47. a sliding plate; 48. and (5) clamping the rod.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to examples.

Example 1: as shown in fig. 1-5, the utility model provides an agricultural automatic seeding equipment, including support bracket 1, support bracket 1's right side top fixedly connected with seeding case 2, the top swing joint of seeding case 2 has case lid 21, the right side bottom fixedly connected with seeding landing leg 3 of seeding case 2, the right side top fixedly connected with fixed establishment 4 of seeding case 2, seeding landing leg 3 includes connecting plate 31, connecting plate 31 fixed connection is in the right side bottom of seeding case 2, baffle box 32 has been seted up to the inside of connecting plate 31, the bottom swing joint of connecting plate 31 has rotating roof 33, discharge chute 34 has been seted up to the inside of rotating roof 33, the left side fixedly connected with electric putter 35 of connecting plate 31, electric putter's 35 output swing joint has pulley 36, pulley 36 sliding connection is in the inside of rotating roof 33, electric putter's 35 side swing joint has ejector pin 37, the one end swing joint of ejector pin 37 has removal scraper blade 38, the right-hand member swing joint of removal scraper blade 38 has movable scraper blade 39, the inside swing joint of movable scraper blade 39 has spliced pole 310, the one end sliding connection of spliced pole 310 is in the side of 31.

In this embodiment, when carrying out the crop and sowing, pour the seed into the inside of sowing case 2, closing case lid 21 again, fix case lid 21 through fixed establishment 4, during the seeding, support bracket 1 through the tractor pulling, thereby can make the seeder remove, during the seeding, through starting electric putter 35, thereby can promote pulley 36, can make roof 33 rotate and go deep into earth in the bottom of connecting plate 31, still can make baffle box 32 and discharge chute 34 intercommunication simultaneously, thereby can arrange the seed in sowing case 2 into earth through baffle box 32 and discharge chute 34, electric putter 35 can also promote through ejector pin 37 and remove scraper blade 38 and remove, and can make activity scraper blade 39 expand in the side of connecting plate 31 through spliced pole 310, thereby can fill back the soil that turns over out after the seeding, automatic seeding has been realized.

Example 2: as shown in fig. 1-5, on the basis of embodiment 1, the utility model provides a technical solution: preferably, the fixing mechanism 4 includes a butt plate 41, the butt plate 41 is fixedly connected to the top of the right side of the sowing box 2, the box cover 21 extends to the inside of the butt plate 41, the bottom end of the inside of the butt plate 41 is slidably connected with a drive plate 42, the top center of the drive plate 42 is fixedly connected with a top tightening spring 43, two sides of the top of the drive plate 42 are fixedly connected with a toothed plate 44, the side of the toothed plate 44 is meshed with a drive wheel 45, the drive wheel 45 is movably connected to the inside of the butt plate 41, the front end of the drive wheel 45 is fixedly connected with a rotating block 46, the side of the rotating block 46 is movably connected with a sliding plate 47, the side of the sliding plate 47 is fixedly connected with a clamping rod 48, and the clamping rod 48 extends to the inside of the box cover 21.

In this embodiment, when fixing the case lid 21 of seeder, the inside of butt plate 41 can be inserted to the buckle on the case lid 21, it removes to push up drive plate 42 through top tension spring 43, thereby can drive wheel 45 through pinion rack 44 and rotate, and make turning block 46 drive sliding plate 47 and remove, thereby make the inside of kelly 48 card income buckle on the case lid 21, can fix the case lid 21, the fixed effect to case lid 21 has been improved, avoid causing the automation of case lid 21 to open when the seeding, the use of seeder has been made things convenient for.

Example 3

As shown in fig. 1-5, on the basis of embodiment 2, the utility model provides a technical solution: preferably, the driving plate 42 includes a moving plate 421, the moving plate 421 is slidably connected to the front end of the docking plate 41, a button 422 is slidably connected to the bottom end of the middle portion of the moving plate 421, a sliding rod 423 is slidably connected to the inner side of the button 422, a limiting plate 424 is fixedly connected to the side of the sliding rod 423, the limiting plate 424 extends into the docking plate 41, a baffle 425 is fixedly connected to the side of the limiting plate 424, and a chucking spring 426 is fixedly connected to the side of the baffle 425.

In this embodiment, through the removal of control to drive plate 42, thereby can control the opening of case lid 21, push up baffle 425 through chucking spring 426, thereby can make limiting plate 424 block advance the inside of buttjunction plate 41, thereby can fix the position of drive plate 42, can avoid appearing becoming flexible the fixing of case lid 21, make the fixed effect to case lid 21 better, when opening, through pressing button 422, thereby make slide bar 423 slide, thereby can pull back limiting plate 424, again through removing drive plate 42, made things convenient for to open case lid 21.

The working principle of the agricultural automatic sowing equipment is described in detail below.

As shown in fig. 1-5, when crops are sowed, seeds are poured into the sowing box 2, the box cover 21 is closed, the toothed plate 44 can drive the driving wheel 45 to rotate through the movement of the driving plate 42, the rotating block 46 can drive the sliding plate 47 to move, the clamping rod 48 is clamped into the inside of the buckle on the box cover 21, the box cover 21 can be fixed, the supporting bracket 1 is pulled through the tractor during sowing, the sowing machine can move, the electric push rod 35 is started during sowing, the pulley 36 can be pushed, the rotating top plate 33 can rotate and go deep into soil, the guide chute 32 and the discharge chute 34 are communicated, the seeds in the sowing box 2 can be discharged into the soil, meanwhile, the electric push rod 35 can push the movable scraper 38 to move through the ejector rod 37, and the movable scraper 39 can be unfolded, so that the turned soil can be filled back after sowing, and automatic sowing is realized.

The present invention has been described in detail with reference to the above general description, but it will be apparent to one of ordinary skill in the art that modifications and improvements can be made to the invention. Therefore, modifications or improvements without departing from the spirit of the invention are within the scope of the invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an agricultural automatic seeding equipment, includes support bracket (1), the right side top fixedly connected with of support bracket (1) seeds case (2), the top swing joint of seeding case (2) has case lid (21), its characterized in that: the bottom end of the right side of the sowing box (2) is fixedly connected with a sowing supporting leg (3), and the top of the right side of the sowing box (2) is fixedly connected with a fixing mechanism (4); seeding landing leg (3) are including connecting plate (31), connecting plate (31) fixed connection is in the right side bottom of seeding case (2), baffle box (32) have been seted up to the inside of connecting plate (31), the bottom swing joint of connecting plate (31) has rotation roof (33), row material groove (34) have been seted up to the inside of rotation roof (33), the left side fixedly connected with electric putter (35) of connecting plate (31), the output swing joint of electric putter (35) has pulley (36), pulley (36) sliding connection is in the inside of rotation roof (33).

2. An agricultural automated seed planting device according to claim 1, wherein: the side swing joint of electric putter (35) has ejector pin (37), the one end swing joint of ejector pin (37) has removal scraper blade (38), the right-hand member swing joint of removing scraper blade (38) has movable scraper blade (39), the inside swing joint of movable scraper blade (39) has spliced pole (310), the one end sliding connection of spliced pole (310) is in the side of connecting plate (31).

3. An agricultural automated seed planting device according to claim 1, wherein: fixed establishment (4) include butt plate (41), butt plate (41) fixed connection is at the right side top of sowing case (2), case lid (21) extends to the inside of butt plate (41), the inside bottom sliding connection of butt plate (41) has drive plate (42), the tight spring (43) in top center fixedly connected with top of drive plate (42), the top both sides fixedly connected with pinion rack (44) of drive plate (42).

4. An agricultural automated seed planting device according to claim 3, wherein: the side meshing of pinion rack (44) is connected with drive wheel (45), drive wheel (45) swing joint is in the inside of butt plate (41), the front end fixedly connected with turning block (46) of drive wheel (45), the side swing joint of turning block (46) has sliding plate (47), the side fixedly connected with kelly (48) of sliding plate (47), kelly (48) extend to the inside of case lid (21).

5. An agricultural automated seed planting device according to claim 3, wherein: the driving plate (42) comprises a moving plate (421), the moving plate (421) is connected to the front end of the butt joint plate (41) in a sliding mode, a button (422) is connected to the bottom end of the middle of the moving plate (421) in a sliding mode, and a sliding rod (423) is connected to the inner side of the button (422) in a sliding mode.

6. An agricultural automated seed planting device according to claim 5, wherein: the side of the sliding rod (423) is fixedly connected with a limiting plate (424), the limiting plate (424) extends to the inside of the butt plate (41), the side of the limiting plate (424) is fixedly connected with a baffle plate (425), and the side of the baffle plate (425) is fixedly connected with a clamping spring (426).