CN110050546B - Fertilizer application shovel for crops - Google Patents
Fertilizer application shovel for crops Download PDFInfo
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- CN110050546B CN110050546B CN201910437321.0A CN201910437321A CN110050546B CN 110050546 B CN110050546 B CN 110050546B CN 201910437321 A CN201910437321 A CN 201910437321A CN 110050546 B CN110050546 B CN 110050546B
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- fertilizer
- shovel
- hole
- spring
- charging box
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C15/00—Fertiliser distributors
- A01C15/02—Fertiliser distributors for hand use
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C5/00—Making or covering furrows or holes for sowing, planting or manuring
- A01C5/02—Hand tools for making holes for sowing, planting or manuring
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Fertilizing (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a fertilizing shovel, in particular to a fertilizing shovel for crops. The technical problem to be solved is as follows: the fertilizing shovel for the crops is convenient for people to fertilize, convenient to operate and consistent in fertilizing amount. The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: a fertilizing shovel for crops comprises an installation rod and the like; the lower part of the right side surface of the mounting rod is fixedly connected with a shovel capable of shoveling away soil, the handle is mounted at the top end of the mounting rod, and the lower part of the left side of the mounting rod is provided with a discharge hole capable of discharging fertilizer. According to the fertilizer feeding device, fertilizer is poured into the charging box, the fertilizer drops into the discharging pipe, the handle is held to enable the shovel to be inserted into soil to shovel the fertilizer, the pedal is stepped to move downwards, the fertilizer can fall into a soil hole through the discharging port to be fertilized, people do not need to dig out a hole with a hoe and fertilize with hands, the operation is convenient, the amount of the fertilizer falling out can be consistent through the material blocking device, and the fertilizer can be prevented from falling out all the time to influence fertilization.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a fertilizing shovel, in particular to a fertilizing shovel for crops.
Background
In the agricultural, need plant a large amount of crops, but it is faster when making crops grow, it is more healthy, all can fertilize crops regularly, then need dig out a hole with soil, people all dig out a hole with soil with the hoe usually, pour fertilizer into in the hole again, the operation is more troublesome, and pour fertilizer out by so hand, lead to the fertilizer volume of pouring out inconsistent easily, so need two people to mutually support and fertilize, dig the hole alone, fertilize alone, and pour fertilizer out with the container that is provided with the scale, so the cost of labor is high.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome all to dig out a hole with soil with the hoe, pour fertilizer into in the hole again, the operation is more troublesome to because the hand pours fertilizer, lead to the inconsistent shortcoming of fertilizer volume of pouring easily, the technical problem that solves is: the fertilizing shovel for the crops is convenient for people to fertilize, convenient to operate and consistent in fertilizing amount.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: the utility model provides a crops are with shovel of fertiliziing, including the installation pole, the handle, the charging box, the stopper, the discharging pipe, shovel and drive arrangement, installation pole right flank lower part rigid coupling has the shovel that can shovel off soil, the handle is installed on installation pole top, installation pole left side lower part is opened there is the discharge gate that can be with fertilizer exhaust, the discharging pipe that can make fertilizer flow is connected in installation pole right side lower part, installation pole right flank lower part rigid coupling has the charging box that can make fertilizer place, the charging box is located the discharging pipe top, charging box bottom left side is connected with the discharging pipe top, discharging pipe and charging box intercommunication, charging box top left side is opened there is the feed inlet, be equipped with the stopper in the feed inlet, installation pole lower part is equipped with the drive arrangement that can make fertilizer exhaust, drive arrangement and discharging pipe and.
As a preferable technical proposal of the invention, the driving device comprises a cylinder, a connecting rod and a connecting block, first spring, footboard and stopper, it has the first slide opening that plays the guide effect to open in the middle of the installation pole bottom, discharging pipe and first slide opening intercommunication, discharge gate and first slide opening intercommunication, be equipped with the cylinder in the first slide opening, open on cylinder upper portion have with discharge gate and discharging pipe complex bevel connection, the connecting rod is installed in cylinder top left side, it has the first opening that plays the guide effect to open installation pole left side lower part, first opening is located the discharge gate top, be equipped with the connecting block in the first opening, middle and connecting rod top fixed connection in the middle of the connecting block bottom, be connected with first spring between connecting block top right side and the first slide opening top, the footboard articulates on connecting block left surface upper portion, connecting block left surface lower part rigid coupling has the stopper, the stopper is located the footboard below rather than the.
As a preferred technical scheme, the fertilizer storage device further comprises a material blocking device capable of blocking the fertilizer, the material blocking device comprises an inclined block, a mounting plate, a guide sleeve, a material blocking plate, a second spring and a guide wheel, the inclined block is mounted on the upper portion of the right side face of a connecting rod, a second opening with a guiding function is formed in the lower portion of the right side of the mounting rod, the mounting plate is fixedly connected to the left side of the outer bottom of a charging box, the guide sleeve is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting plate, the material blocking plate capable of blocking the fertilizer is arranged in the guide sleeve, the guide wheel is mounted at the left end of the material blocking plate through the second opening and is in contact with the inclined block, the second spring is connected between the left sides of the front side face and the left side face of the guide sleeve, a.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the soil scraping device further comprises a movable rod, a third spring and a scraping plate, wherein a second sliding hole for guiding is formed in the lower portion of the right side face of the cylinder, the movable rod is arranged in the second sliding hole, the third spring is connected between the left end of the movable rod and the left side face of the second sliding hole, the right end of the movable rod is fixedly connected with the scraping plate capable of scraping soil, and the scraping plate is in contact with the left side face of the shovel.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the pedal device further comprises a movable clamp, a fourth spring, a shifting piece and a fixed clamp, wherein the left part of the pedal is provided with a through hole for guiding, the movable clamp is arranged in the through hole, the fourth spring is connected between the right side surface of the movable clamp and the right side surface of the through hole, the shifting piece is arranged at the bottom of the movable clamp, the lower part of the left side surface of the mounting rod is fixedly connected with the fixed clamp, and the fixed clamp is matched with the movable clamp.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages: according to the fertilizer feeding device, fertilizer is poured into the charging box, the fertilizer drops into the discharging pipe, the handle is held to enable the shovel to be inserted into soil to shovel the fertilizer, the pedal is stepped to move downwards, the fertilizer can fall into a soil hole through the discharging port to be fertilized, people do not need to dig out a hole with a hoe and fertilize with hands, the operation is convenient, the amount of the fertilizer falling out can be consistent through the material blocking device, and the fertilizer can be prevented from falling out all the time to influence fertilization.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of part a of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is an enlarged view of part B of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of part C of the present invention.
Labeled as: 1. the device comprises a mounting rod, 2, a handle, 3, a charging box, 4, a feeding hole, 5, a plug, 6, a discharging pipe, 7, a discharging hole, 8, a shovel, 9, a driving device, 91, a cylinder, 92, a bevel opening, 93, a connecting rod, 94, a first opening, 95, a connecting block, 96, a first spring, 97, a first sliding hole, 98, a pedal, 99, a limiting block, 10, a material blocking device, 101, a bevel block, 102, a mounting plate, 103, a guide sleeve, 104, a material blocking plate, 105, a second spring, 106, a guide wheel, 107, a second opening, 108, a third opening, 11, a second sliding hole, 12, a movable rod, 13, a third spring, 14, a scraper plate, 15, a through hole, 16, a movable clamp, 17, a fourth spring, 18, a shifting piece, 19 and a fixed clamp.
Detailed Description
Although the present invention may be described with respect to particular applications or industries, those skilled in the art will recognize the broader applicability of the invention. Those of ordinary skill in the art will recognize other factors such as: terms such as above, below, upward, downward, and the like are used to describe the accompanying drawings and are not meant to limit the scope of the invention, which is defined by the appended claims. Such as: any numerical designation of first or second, and the like, is merely exemplary and is not intended to limit the scope of the invention in any way.
Example 1
A fertilizing shovel for crops comprises a mounting rod 1, a handle 2, a charging box 3, a plug 5, a discharging pipe 6, a shovel 8 and a driving device 9, wherein the shovel 8 capable of shoveling soil is fixedly connected to the lower portion of the right side of the mounting rod 1, the handle 2 is mounted at the top end of the mounting rod 1, the handle 2 is connected with the mounting rod 1 through a welding connection mode, a discharging hole 7 capable of discharging fertilizer is formed in the lower portion of the left side of the mounting rod 1, the discharging pipe 6 capable of enabling fertilizer to flow is connected to the lower portion of the right side of the mounting rod 1, the charging box 3 capable of enabling fertilizer to be placed is fixedly connected to the lower portion of the right side of the mounting rod 1, the mounting rod 1 is connected with the charging box 3 through a welding connection mode, the charging box 3 is located above the discharging pipe 6, the left side of the bottom of the charging box 3 is connected with the top end of the discharging pipe 6, the discharging pipe 6 is communicated with the, a plug 5 is arranged in the feed inlet 4, a driving device 9 capable of discharging fertilizer is arranged at the lower part of the mounting rod 1, and the driving device 9 is matched with the discharge pipe 6 and the discharge hole 7.
Example 2
A fertilizing shovel for crops comprises an installation rod 1, a handle 2, a charging box 3, a plug 5, a discharging pipe 6, a shovel 8 and a driving device 9, wherein the lower part of the right side of the installation rod 1 is fixedly connected with the shovel 8 capable of shoveling soil, the handle 2 is installed at the top end of the installation rod 1, the lower part of the left side of the installation rod 1 is provided with a discharging hole 7 capable of discharging fertilizer, can make the discharging pipe 6 that fertilizer flows connect in 1 right side lower part of installation pole, 1 right side lower part rigid coupling of installation pole has the charging box 3 that can make fertilizer place, charging box 3 is located discharging pipe 6 top, charging box 3 bottom left side is connected with discharging pipe 6 top, discharging pipe 6 and 3 interior intercommunications of charging box, 3 top left sides of charging box are opened there is feed inlet 4, be equipped with stopper 5 in the feed inlet 4, 1 lower part of installation pole is equipped with can make fertilizer exhaust drive arrangement 9, drive arrangement 9 cooperates with discharging pipe 6 and discharge gate 7.
The driving device 9 comprises a cylinder 91, a connecting rod 93, a connecting block 95, a first spring 96, a pedal 98 and a limiting block 99, a first sliding hole 97 with a guiding function is formed in the middle of the bottom of the mounting rod 1, the discharge pipe 6 is communicated with the first sliding hole 97, the discharge hole 7 is communicated with the first sliding hole 97, the cylinder 91 is arranged in the first sliding hole 97, an inclined opening 92 matched with the discharge hole 7 and the discharge pipe 6 is formed in the upper portion of the cylinder 91, the connecting rod 93 is mounted on the left side of the top of the cylinder 91, the connecting rod 93 is connected with the cylinder 91 in a welding connection mode, a first opening 94 with a guiding function is formed in the lower portion of the left side of the mounting rod 1, the first opening 94 is located above the discharge hole 7, the connecting block 95 is arranged in the first opening 94, the middle of the bottom of the connecting block 95 is fixedly connected with the top end of the connecting rod 93, the connecting block 95 is connected with the connecting, the footboard 98 articulates in connecting block 95 left surface upper portion, and connecting block 95 left surface lower part rigid coupling has stopper 99, and connecting block 95 is connected with stopper 99 through welded connection's mode, and stopper 99 is located footboard 98 below and contacts with it.
Example 3
A fertilizing shovel for crops comprises an installation rod 1, a handle 2, a charging box 3, a plug 5, a discharging pipe 6, a shovel 8 and a driving device 9, wherein the lower part of the right side of the installation rod 1 is fixedly connected with the shovel 8 capable of shoveling soil, the handle 2 is installed at the top end of the installation rod 1, the lower part of the left side of the installation rod 1 is provided with a discharging hole 7 capable of discharging fertilizer, can make the discharging pipe 6 that fertilizer flows connect in 1 right side lower part of installation pole, 1 right side lower part rigid coupling of installation pole has the charging box 3 that can make fertilizer place, charging box 3 is located discharging pipe 6 top, charging box 3 bottom left side is connected with discharging pipe 6 top, discharging pipe 6 and 3 interior intercommunications of charging box, 3 top left sides of charging box are opened there is feed inlet 4, be equipped with stopper 5 in the feed inlet 4, 1 lower part of installation pole is equipped with can make fertilizer exhaust drive arrangement 9, drive arrangement 9 cooperates with discharging pipe 6 and discharge gate 7.
The driving device 9 comprises a cylinder 91, a connecting rod 93, a connecting block 95, a first spring 96, a pedal 98 and a limiting block 99, a first sliding hole 97 with a guiding function is formed in the middle of the bottom of the mounting rod 1, the discharge pipe 6 is communicated with the first sliding hole 97, the discharge hole 7 is communicated with the first sliding hole 97, the cylinder 91 is arranged in the first sliding hole 97, an inclined opening 92 matched with the discharge hole 7 and the discharge pipe 6 is formed in the upper portion of the cylinder 91, the connecting rod 93 is mounted on the left side of the top of the cylinder 91, a first opening 94 with a guiding function is formed in the lower portion of the left side of the mounting rod 1, the first opening 94 is located above the discharge hole 7, the connecting block 95 is arranged in the first opening 94, the middle of the bottom of the connecting block 95 is fixedly connected with the top end of the connecting rod 93, the first spring 96 is connected between the right side of the top of the connecting block 95 and the, stop block 99 is positioned below pedal 98 in contact therewith.
The fertilizer distributor also comprises a material blocking device 10 capable of blocking fertilizer, the material blocking device 10 comprises an inclined block 101, a mounting plate 102, a guide sleeve 103, a material blocking plate 104, a second spring 105 and a guide wheel 106, the inclined block 101 is mounted on the upper portion of the right side surface of a connecting rod 93, the inclined block 101 is connected with the connecting rod 93 in a welding connection mode, the lower portion of the right side of a mounting rod 1 is provided with a second opening 107 for guiding, the mounting plate 102 is fixedly connected to the left side of the outer bottom of a charging box 3, the charging box 3 is connected with the mounting plate 102 in a welding connection mode, the guide sleeve 103 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting plate 102, the material blocking plate 104 capable of blocking fertilizer is arranged in the guide sleeve 103, the guide wheel 106 is mounted at the left end of the material blocking plate 104 through the second opening 107, the guide wheel 106 is in contact with the inclined block 101, the second spring 105 is connected between the left sides of the, the striker plate 104 is positioned at the right end within the third opening 108.
Example 4
A fertilizing shovel for crops comprises an installation rod 1, a handle 2, a charging box 3, a plug 5, a discharging pipe 6, a shovel 8 and a driving device 9, wherein the lower part of the right side of the installation rod 1 is fixedly connected with the shovel 8 capable of shoveling soil, the handle 2 is installed at the top end of the installation rod 1, the lower part of the left side of the installation rod 1 is provided with a discharging hole 7 capable of discharging fertilizer, can make the discharging pipe 6 that fertilizer flows connect in 1 right side lower part of installation pole, 1 right side lower part rigid coupling of installation pole has the charging box 3 that can make fertilizer place, charging box 3 is located discharging pipe 6 top, charging box 3 bottom left side is connected with discharging pipe 6 top, discharging pipe 6 and 3 interior intercommunications of charging box, 3 top left sides of charging box are opened there is feed inlet 4, be equipped with stopper 5 in the feed inlet 4, 1 lower part of installation pole is equipped with can make fertilizer exhaust drive arrangement 9, drive arrangement 9 cooperates with discharging pipe 6 and discharge gate 7.
The driving device 9 comprises a cylinder 91, a connecting rod 93, a connecting block 95, a first spring 96, a pedal 98 and a limiting block 99, a first sliding hole 97 with a guiding function is formed in the middle of the bottom of the mounting rod 1, the discharge pipe 6 is communicated with the first sliding hole 97, the discharge hole 7 is communicated with the first sliding hole 97, the cylinder 91 is arranged in the first sliding hole 97, an inclined opening 92 matched with the discharge hole 7 and the discharge pipe 6 is formed in the upper portion of the cylinder 91, the connecting rod 93 is mounted on the left side of the top of the cylinder 91, a first opening 94 with a guiding function is formed in the lower portion of the left side of the mounting rod 1, the first opening 94 is located above the discharge hole 7, the connecting block 95 is arranged in the first opening 94, the middle of the bottom of the connecting block 95 is fixedly connected with the top end of the connecting rod 93, the first spring 96 is connected between the right side of the top of the connecting block 95 and the, stop block 99 is positioned below pedal 98 in contact therewith.
The fertilizer storage bin is characterized by further comprising a material blocking device 10 capable of blocking fertilizer, wherein the material blocking device 10 comprises an inclined block 101, a mounting plate 102, a guide sleeve 103, a material blocking plate 104, a second spring 105 and a guide wheel 106, the inclined block 101 is mounted on the upper portion of the right side face of the connecting rod 93, a second opening 107 for guiding is formed in the lower portion of the right side of the mounting rod 1, the mounting plate 102 is fixedly connected to the left side of the outer bottom of the charging bin 3, the guide sleeve 103 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting plate 102, the material blocking plate 104 capable of blocking fertilizer is arranged in the guide sleeve 103, the guide wheel 106 is mounted at the left end of the material blocking plate 104 through the second opening 107, the guide wheel 106 is in contact with the inclined block 101, the second spring 105 is connected between the left side face of the front side and the rear side face of the material blocking plate.
The soil scraping device is characterized by further comprising a movable rod 12, a third spring 13 and a scraping plate 14, a second sliding hole 11 with a guiding effect is formed in the lower portion of the right side face of the cylinder 91, the movable rod 12 is arranged in the second sliding hole 11, the third spring 13 is connected between the left end of the movable rod 12 and the left side face of the second sliding hole 11, the scraping plate 14 capable of scraping soil is fixedly connected to the right end of the movable rod 12, the movable rod 12 is connected with the scraping plate 14 in a welding connection mode, and the scraping plate 14 is in contact with the left side face of the shovel 8.
Example 5
A fertilizing shovel for crops comprises an installation rod 1, a handle 2, a charging box 3, a plug 5, a discharging pipe 6, a shovel 8 and a driving device 9, wherein the lower part of the right side of the installation rod 1 is fixedly connected with the shovel 8 capable of shoveling soil, the handle 2 is installed at the top end of the installation rod 1, the lower part of the left side of the installation rod 1 is provided with a discharging hole 7 capable of discharging fertilizer, can make the discharging pipe 6 that fertilizer flows connect in 1 right side lower part of installation pole, 1 right side lower part rigid coupling of installation pole has the charging box 3 that can make fertilizer place, charging box 3 is located discharging pipe 6 top, charging box 3 bottom left side is connected with discharging pipe 6 top, discharging pipe 6 and 3 interior intercommunications of charging box, 3 top left sides of charging box are opened there is feed inlet 4, be equipped with stopper 5 in the feed inlet 4, 1 lower part of installation pole is equipped with can make fertilizer exhaust drive arrangement 9, drive arrangement 9 cooperates with discharging pipe 6 and discharge gate 7.
The driving device 9 comprises a cylinder 91, a connecting rod 93, a connecting block 95, a first spring 96, a pedal 98 and a limiting block 99, a first sliding hole 97 with a guiding function is formed in the middle of the bottom of the mounting rod 1, the discharge pipe 6 is communicated with the first sliding hole 97, the discharge hole 7 is communicated with the first sliding hole 97, the cylinder 91 is arranged in the first sliding hole 97, an inclined opening 92 matched with the discharge hole 7 and the discharge pipe 6 is formed in the upper portion of the cylinder 91, the connecting rod 93 is mounted on the left side of the top of the cylinder 91, a first opening 94 with a guiding function is formed in the lower portion of the left side of the mounting rod 1, the first opening 94 is located above the discharge hole 7, the connecting block 95 is arranged in the first opening 94, the middle of the bottom of the connecting block 95 is fixedly connected with the top end of the connecting rod 93, the first spring 96 is connected between the right side of the top of the connecting block 95 and the, stop block 99 is positioned below pedal 98 in contact therewith.
The fertilizer storage bin is characterized by further comprising a material blocking device 10 capable of blocking fertilizer, wherein the material blocking device 10 comprises an inclined block 101, a mounting plate 102, a guide sleeve 103, a material blocking plate 104, a second spring 105 and a guide wheel 106, the inclined block 101 is mounted on the upper portion of the right side face of the connecting rod 93, a second opening 107 for guiding is formed in the lower portion of the right side of the mounting rod 1, the mounting plate 102 is fixedly connected to the left side of the outer bottom of the charging bin 3, the guide sleeve 103 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting plate 102, the material blocking plate 104 capable of blocking fertilizer is arranged in the guide sleeve 103, the guide wheel 106 is mounted at the left end of the material blocking plate 104 through the second opening 107, the guide wheel 106 is in contact with the inclined block 101, the second spring 105 is connected between the left side face of the front side and the rear side face of the material blocking plate.
The soil scraping device is characterized by further comprising a movable rod 12, a third spring 13 and a scraping plate 14, a second sliding hole 11 with a guiding effect is formed in the lower portion of the right side face of the cylinder 91, the movable rod 12 is arranged in the second sliding hole 11, the third spring 13 is connected between the left end of the movable rod 12 and the left side face of the second sliding hole 11, the scraping plate 14 capable of scraping soil is fixedly connected to the right end of the movable rod 12, and the scraping plate 14 is in contact with the left side face of the shovel 8.
Still including activity checkpost 16, fourth spring 17, plectrum 18 and fixed clip 19, open the through-hole 15 that has the guide effect in footboard 98 left part, be equipped with activity checkpost 16 in the through-hole 15, be connected with fourth spring 17 between activity checkpost 16 right flank and the 15 right flank of through-hole, plectrum 18 is installed in activity checkpost 16 bottom, plectrum 18 is connected with activity checkpost 16 through welded connection's mode, 1 left surface lower part rigid coupling of installation pole has fixed clip 19, installation pole 1 is connected with fixed clip 19 through welded connection's mode, fixed clip 19 cooperates with activity checkpost 16.
Firstly, an operator pulls out a plug 5 from a feed inlet 4, then pours fertilizer into a charging box 3 through the feed inlet 4, the fertilizer in the charging box 3 falls into a discharge pipe 6, when a proper amount of fertilizer is in the charging box 3, the plug 5 is plugged back into the feed inlet 4, the handle 2 is held to insert a shovel 8 into soil, then the handle 2 is pulled to swing rightwards, the handle 2 swings rightwards to drive a mounting rod 1 to swing rightwards, the mounting rod 1 swings rightwards to drive the shovel 8 to swing rightwards, the shovel 8 swings rightwards to shovel off soil, and further a soil hole is dug out, the fertilizer in the discharge pipe 6 can be discharged through a driving device 9, the fertilizer falls into the soil hole through a discharge port 7, when a proper amount of fertilizer is in the soil hole, the driving device 9 can be released to reset, the fertilizer stops being discharged, the handle 2 can be pulled to drive the shovel 8 to be pulled out from the soil through the mounting rod 1, and then the soil on the shovel 8 drops to the soil hole and covers fertilizer, can remove this device and fertilize to next position.
When the shovel 8 shovels the soil, an operator can step the pedal 98 to move downwards, the pedal 98 moves downwards to drive the connecting block 95 to move downwards, the first spring 96 is stretched, the connecting block 95 moves downwards to drive the connecting rod 93 to move downwards, the connecting rod 93 moves downwards to drive the cylinder 91 to move downwards, the cylinder 91 moves downwards to enable the bevel opening 92 to move downwards, when the bevel opening 92 moves downwards to a position between the discharge opening 7 and the discharge pipe 6, the pedal 98 stops being stepped, further, the fertilizer in the discharge pipe 6 is discharged into the bevel opening 92, and the fertilizer in the bevel opening 92 is discharged through the discharge opening 7 and falls into a soil hole. When a proper amount of fertilizer is in the soil hole, the pedal 98 can be loosened, the connecting block 95 moves upwards to drive the cylinder 91 to move upwards through the connecting rod 93 to reset due to the action of the first spring 96, the fertilizer stops being discharged, and meanwhile, the connecting block 95 also drives the pedal 98 to move upwards to reset.
When an operator steps on the pedal 98 to move downwards, the connecting rod 93 moves downwards to drive the inclined block 101 to move downwards, the inclined block 101 moves downwards to drive the guide wheel 106 to move rightwards, the guide wheel 106 moves rightwards to drive the material baffle plate 104 to move rightwards, the second spring 105 compresses, the material baffle plate 104 moves rightwards to penetrate through the third opening 108 to block the discharging pipe 6, and further blocks fertilizer, when the inclined opening 92 moves between the discharging hole 7 and the discharging pipe 6, the fertilizer below the material baffle plate 104 is discharged into the inclined opening 92, and is discharged through the discharging hole 7 and falls into a soil hole. When a proper amount of fertilizer is in the soil hole, an operator loosens the pedal 98, the connecting rod 93 moves upwards to drive the inclined block 101 to move upwards for resetting, the material baffle plate 104 moves leftwards to not block the discharging pipe 6 under the action of the second spring 105, the fertilizer further drops to the lower part of the discharging pipe 6, and the material baffle plate 104 moves leftwards to drive the guide wheel 106 to move leftwards for resetting. Therefore, a large amount of fertilizer can be prevented from being discharged all the time and falling into the soil hole.
When the cylinder 91 moves downwards, the cylinder 91 further drives the movable rod 12 to move downwards through the second sliding hole 11, the movable rod 12 moves downwards to drive the scraping plate 14 to move downwards, the scraping plate 14 moves downwards to scrape off soil remaining on the shovel 8, and the scraping plate 14 is always in contact with the shovel 8 under the action of the third spring 13. Therefore, the influence of a large amount of soil left on the shovel 8 on subsequent use can be prevented.
When the device needs to be moved, the shifting piece 18 can be pushed to move rightwards, the shifting piece 18 moves rightwards to drive the movable clamp 16 to move rightwards, the fourth spring 17 is compressed, the pedal 98 is pulled to swing upwards, the pedal 98 swings upwards to drive the movable clamp 16 to swing upwards, when the pedal 98 swings upwards to be in contact with the mounting rod 1, the shifting piece 18 can be loosened, the movable clamp 16 moves upwards to be in contact and matched with the fixed clamp 19 under the action of the fourth spring 17, and the movable clamp 16 is matched with the fixed clamp 19 to fix the pedal 98. When the pedal 98 needs to be used, the movable clip 16 can be separated from the fixed clip 19 according to the operation, and the pedal 98 is pulled to swing downwards for resetting. Thus, the pedal 98 can be prevented from being carried inconveniently due to the random swing.
It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the above embodiments do not limit the present invention in any way, and all technical solutions obtained by using equivalent alternatives or equivalent variations fall within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. The utility model provides a crops are with shovel that fertilizies, is including installation pole (1), handle (2), charging box (3) and stopper (5), and install on installation pole (1) top handle (2), and installation pole (1) right flank lower part rigid coupling has charging box (3) that can make fertilizer place, and charging box (3) top left side is opened there is feed inlet (4), is equipped with stopper (5), its characterized in that in feed inlet (4): the soil shoveling device is characterized by further comprising a discharging pipe (6), a shovel (8) and a driving device (9), the shovel (8) capable of shoveling soil is fixedly connected to the lower portion of the right side face of the mounting rod (1), a discharging hole (7) capable of discharging fertilizer is formed in the lower portion of the left side of the mounting rod (1), the discharging pipe (6) capable of enabling fertilizer to flow is connected to the lower portion of the right side of the mounting rod (1), the charging box (3) is located above the discharging pipe (6), the left side of the bottom of the charging box (3) is connected with the top end of the discharging pipe (6), the discharging pipe (6) is communicated with the inside of the charging box (3), the driving device (9) capable of discharging fertilizer is arranged on the lower portion of the mounting rod (1), and the driving device (9); the driving device (9) comprises a cylinder (91), a connecting rod (93), a connecting block (95), a first spring (96), a pedal (98) and a limiting block (99), a first sliding hole (97) with a guiding function is formed in the middle of the bottom of the mounting rod (1), the discharging pipe (6) is communicated with the first sliding hole (97) in, the discharging port (7) is communicated with the first sliding hole (97) in, the cylinder (91) is arranged in the first sliding hole (97), an inclined opening (92) matched with the discharging port (7) and the discharging pipe (6) is formed in the upper portion of the cylinder (91), the connecting rod (93) is mounted on the left side of the top of the cylinder (91), a first opening (94) with a guiding function is formed in the lower portion of the left side of the mounting rod (1), the first opening (94) is located above the discharging port (7), the connecting block (95) is arranged in the first opening (94), the middle of the bottom of the connecting block (95) is, a first spring (96) is connected between the right side of the top of the connecting block (95) and the top of the first sliding hole (97), the pedal (98) is hinged to the upper part of the left side face of the connecting block (95), a limiting block (99) is fixedly connected to the lower part of the left side face of the connecting block (95), and the limiting block (99) is positioned below the pedal (98) and contacts with the pedal (98); the fertilizer distributor also comprises a material blocking device (10) capable of blocking fertilizer, wherein the material blocking device (10) comprises an inclined block (101), a mounting plate (102), a guide sleeve (103), a material blocking plate (104), a second spring (105) and a guide wheel (106), the inclined block (101) is mounted on the upper portion of the right side face of a connecting rod (93), a second opening (107) with a guiding function is formed in the lower portion of the right side of a mounting rod (1), the mounting plate (102) is fixedly connected to the left side of the outer bottom of a charging box (3), the guide sleeve (103) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting plate (102), the material blocking plate (104) capable of blocking fertilizer is arranged in the guide sleeve (103), the guide wheel (106) is mounted at the left end of the material blocking plate (104) by penetrating through the second opening (107), the guide wheel (106) is in contact with the inclined block (101), the second spring (105) is connected between the front and rear left sides of the two side faces of the material blocking plate (104, the right end of the striker plate (104) is positioned in the third opening (108).
2. The fertilizing shovel for crops as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the soil scraper is characterized by further comprising a movable rod (12), a third spring (13) and a scraper plate (14), a second sliding hole (11) with a guiding effect is formed in the lower portion of the right side face of the cylinder (91), the movable rod (12) is arranged in the second sliding hole (11), the third spring (13) is connected between the left end of the movable rod (12) and the left side face of the second sliding hole (11), the scraper plate (14) capable of scraping soil is fixedly connected to the right end of the movable rod (12), and the scraper plate (14) is in contact with the left side face of the shovel (8).
3. The fertilizing shovel for crops as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: still including activity checkpost (16), fourth spring (17), plectrum (18) and fixed checkpost (19), open footboard (98) left part has through-hole (15) of play guide effect, be equipped with activity checkpost (16) in through-hole (15), be connected with fourth spring (17) between activity checkpost (16) right flank and through-hole (15) right flank, plectrum (18) are installed in activity checkpost (16) bottom, installation pole (1) left surface lower part rigid coupling has fixed checkpost (19), fixed checkpost (19) and activity checkpost (16) cooperation.
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| CN201910437321.0A CN110050546B (en) | 2019-05-24 | 2019-05-24 | Fertilizer application shovel for crops |
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| CN201910437321.0A CN110050546B (en) | 2019-05-24 | 2019-05-24 | Fertilizer application shovel for crops |
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| CN110050546B true CN110050546B (en) | 2020-09-01 |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN112673786B (en) * | 2020-12-22 | 2022-01-11 | 苏州绿化建设发展有限公司 | Soil microorganism restores people's bank footboard for district afforestation |
| CN113424679A (en) * | 2021-08-09 | 2021-09-24 | 吝瑞超 | Intelligent agricultural is with soybean seeding shovel |
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| US2103710A (en) * | 1936-08-18 | 1937-12-28 | John J Carner | Combined plant setting and fertilizing implement |
| CN1286895A (en) * | 2000-10-20 | 2001-03-14 | 马德举 | Bunch plating and deep chemical fertilizer applying tool |
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Inventor after: Gong Meng Inventor after: Yang Chaohui Inventor before: Yang Chaohui |
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Effective date of registration: 20200811 Address after: 231300 Baifan Road, wanfohu Town, Shucheng County, Lu'an City, Anhui Province Applicant after: SHUCHENG WENHE PLANTING SPECIALIZED COOPERATIVE Address before: 100094 17 Qinghua East Road, Beijing, Haidian District, China Agricultural University Applicant before: Yang Chaohui |
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