CN201032767Y - Sowing and fertilizing apparatus - Google Patents
Sowing and fertilizing apparatus Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201032767Y CN201032767Y CNU2007201067216U CN200720106721U CN201032767Y CN 201032767 Y CN201032767 Y CN 201032767Y CN U2007201067216 U CNU2007201067216 U CN U2007201067216U CN 200720106721 U CN200720106721 U CN 200720106721U CN 201032767 Y CN201032767 Y CN 201032767Y
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- action bars
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- fertilizing
- pipe
- seeding apparatus
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Abstract
The utility model relates a fertilizing and seeding device which comprises a material storage container (1), an upper pipe (2), a lower pipe (3) and T-shaped operating lever (5), wherein the side wall of the lower pipe (3) is provided with a feeding hole (31) communicated with the material storage container (1) through a guide pipe (11), the bottom of the lower pipe (3) is provided with a feeding hopper (4), the tail end of the lower end part of the T-shaped operating lever (5) is designed into a needlepoint-shaped drilling head (51), the outside diameter of the drilling head (51) is matched with the caliber of the feeding hopper (4), the middle part of the T-shaped operating lever (5) is provided with a material storage device corresponding with the position of the feeding hole (31), and simultaneously the periphery of the vertical part of the T-shaped operating lever (5) is sleeved with a restoring spring (9) making the T-shaped operating lever (5) move upwards and the exterior of the pipe body is also provided with a food pedal device interlocked with the T-shaped operating lever (5). Compared with the prior art, the fertilizing and seeding device provided in the utility model can be directly operated by feet, result in that the seeding and fertilizing operations become more labor-saving and easier due to the original hand operation being replaced with the foot operation, and thereby have the simple structure and the easy processing and assembly.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to agricultural machinery technological field, refers in particular to a kind of fertilizing and seeding apparatus.
Background technology
Traditional fertilising, type of seeding are to use farm implements such as hoe or shovel, and as the instrument that punches on the field, its labour intensity is big, and operating efficiency is extremely low.In recent years, along with fast development, the popularization and application of agricultural mechanization, this fertilising, seeding operation also adopt some machine tools substantially.At present, in the farmland operation of some contracts entered into by an individual, particularly in mountain area, small-sized field piece applied environment, but the manual fertilizing and seeding apparatus of backpack more commonly is a kind of fertilizing and seeding apparatus the Chinese utility model patent " fertilizer applicator " of ZL03272113.7 (publication number is CN2634812Y) discloses as the patent No..This fertilizing and seeding apparatus comprises by last pipe, the following body that assembles of pipe and be located in T type action bars in the body, wherein, T type action bars bottom is the punching head that is needle pattern, its middle part is provided with storage device, outer race at this T type action bars is provided with the spring that it is upwards resetted, manage sidewall down and be provided with the charging aperture that is connected with material storing box, following pipe bottom is provided with material-falling hopper, and the opening bore and the T type action bars bottom external diameter of material-falling hopper bottom adapt.This fertilizing and seeding apparatus is when reality is used, bear material storing box on user's shoulder, hand-held T type action bars, in needs sowings or fertilising part, press down T type action bars, the needle pattern punching head of this T type action bars enter earth and in earth eyeletting, at this moment, material such as seed or fertilizer falls among the material-falling hopper, and pulls up when T type action bars, and the material among the material-falling hopper just drops in the aperture that T type action bars inserted naturally.Because the user is at every turn with subordinate action of pressing T type action bars, all need to overcome the pretightning force of spring to action bars, and, press down T type action bars and its punching head is entered need in the earth degree of depth that reaches certain, so the user must both hands firmly, and waist also needs bending, like this, frequent operation causes the ache of user's shoulder, waist easily for a long time, and is very tiring.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of can make sowing, fertilising operation more laborsaving, the fertilizing and seeding apparatus easily that becomes at above-mentioned prior art present situation.
The utility model solves the problems of the technologies described above the technical scheme that is adopted: this fertilizing and seeding apparatus, comprise magazine and by last pipe, the body that following pipe assembles and be located in T type action bars in the body, wherein, the sidewall of following pipe is provided with the charging aperture that connects by conduit and described magazine, the bottom of following pipe is provided with material-falling hopper, the bottom external diameter of described T type action bars and this material-falling hopper bore are complementary, and the lower end ends of this T type action bars is designed to the punching head of needle pattern, and the middle part of described T type action bars is provided with and the corresponding storage device in above-mentioned charging aperture position, divide peripheral being arranged with to make its spring that upwards resets in the vertical portion of this T type action bars simultaneously, it is characterized in that: outside described body, also be provided with the foot pedal apparatus that links with described T type action bars.
Described foot pedal apparatus can adopt existing various technology, such as the pedal that links to each other with T type action bars bottom and stretch out outside body with, also need leave stopper slot for the pedal activity at tube wall;
But for ease of assembling, make things convenient for user's pin to exert oneself, described foot pedal apparatus can be the assisted pedal stroke bar that axially is provided with along described body, the upper end of this assisted pedal stroke bar links to each other with the top of T type action bars, and its bottom is provided with the foot piece of trampling for pin, and like this, the user tramples foot piece downwards with pin, whole assisted pedal stroke bar will drive coupled T type action bars and move downward, and the punching head of T type action bars bottom is inserted among the earth.
For regulate the degree of depth that action bars punches in earth, the upper end of described T type action bars generally also is provided with the limit deep hole, with the dark latch of limit that is plugged in this limit deep hole, and for making structure simpler, be convenient to of the connection of the end of assisted pedal stroke bar on T type action bars top, the upper end of described assisted pedal stroke bar can be connected with the screw rod that is positioned at above-mentioned limit deep hole by L type internal thread joint, and this L type internal thread joint can be fixed when riding the assister bar end, has also served as the effect of limitting dark latch.
For making the assisted pedal stroke bar can be axially the moving up and down of body outer body, described assisted pedal stroke bar middle part can also be located in the fairlead that is positioned on the described tube wall, and like this, the assisted pedal stroke bar just is limited in a side of body.
As further improvement, described fairlead can be fixed on the described tube wall by anchor ear.
Because the punching head size of T type action bars needle pattern is directly connected to the size in the hole that fertilizing and seeding apparatus got in earth, in actual applications, the particle that sometimes applies fertilizer is bigger, sometimes fertilizing amount is bigger, just need bigger hole, therefore, the needle pattern of T type action bars punching head is good being replaced by according to actual needs, promptly can be designed to as follows: be the branch body structure between the vertical portion of the punching head of described T type action bars and this T type action bars is divided, and both are to be threaded;
And the opening bore of material-falling hopper needs to match with the bottom external diameter of this T type action bars, therefore, described material-falling hopper also can be arranged to be movably connected in down a separate part of pipe bottom, like this, after replacing with the punching head of the big or small action bars bottom of difference, also can find out the material-falling hopper that matches with action bars punching head changes, in addition, in actual use, some fertilizer sticks in the material-falling hopper easily, and the fertilizing and seeding apparatus of material-falling hopper and doffing one just is not easy to clean originally, flexibly connects by material-falling hopper and following pipe, make things convenient for the dismounting and the cleaning of material-falling hopper, be suitable for practical application more.
The described spring that action bars is upwards resetted can adopt existing various technology, but for making structure simpler, be convenient to process and assemble, the periphery of the vertical part of the described T of being set in type action bars and the spring that it is upwards resetted, can realize in the following way: the described T type action bars vertically outer periphery of part is equipped with a circle outward flange, described inboard of going up tube bottom is provided with a circle inward flange, and the two ends of this spring just offset with the outward flange of this T type action bars and the inward flange of top cylinder respectively.Simultaneously, setting up of the peripheral outward flange of T type action bars makes T type action bars upwards do to reset when moving, and this outward flange can offset with the top cover inboard top cylinder top naturally, so just makes T type action bars be subjected to spacing and can not pull out from last doffing unexpectedly.
The storage device at the described T of being arranged on type action bars middle part can adopt existing various technology, but for making structure simpler, be convenient to process and assemble, outside described storage device can comprise the storing plug that is positioned on the described T type action bars again and be set in the storing plug and the fixed material storage tube of relative pipe down, wherein, the bottom of this material storage tube is positioned at the below of described charging aperture, on the sidewall of this material storage tube, also have the breach that is right against described charging aperture, and, the external diameter of this storing plug and the internal diameter of material storage tube are complementary, this action bars can be shuttled back and forth up and down in this material storage tube together with the storing plug, and, when the storing plug is positioned at the bottom of material storage tube, material enters the breach of process material storage tube sidewall from charging aperture, and be stored in the space between action bars and the following pipe, and be positioned on the storing plug, and when action bars moves downward and inserts in the soil, the storing plug can move downward and is positioned under the material storage tube with action bars, at this moment, material is run out of will be in material storage tube and is dropped among the material-falling hopper, when action bars was pulled up, material will fall from the opening of material-falling hopper again.
Compared with prior art, advantage of the present utility model is: by foot pedal apparatus is set outside body, make fertilizing and seeding apparatus can use the pin direct control, owing to replaced original free-hand operation with pin, make sowing, fertilising operation become more laborsaving light; Adopt the assisted pedal stroke bar that links with T type action bars, the easy to do foot pedal apparatus of having realized, and also simple in structure, be easy to process and assemble; And, by material-falling hopper and pipe, T type action bars bottom and the vertically flexible connection of part down, the punching head of T type action bars bottom can be changed according to the needs of reality punching size, also made things convenient for the dismounting and the cleaning of material-falling hopper, be suitable for practical application more; Moreover the ingenious cooperation of the material storage tube by storing plug and gap has realized the smooth delivery of power of material when action bars presses down and pulls up, and work proves effective very much.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation (T type action bars is inserted in the soil) of the utility model embodiment downwards;
Fig. 2 is the cutaway view (having removed magazine and conduit) of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 removes the structural representation (T type action bars pulls up) of magazine and conduit from soil for the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 4 is the cutaway view of Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is the three-dimensional exploded view (having removed magazine and conduit) of the utility model embodiment.
Embodiment
Embodiment describes in further detail the utility model below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
As Fig. 1～shown in Figure 5, this fertilizing and seeding apparatus, comprise magazine 1, by last pipe 2 and down pipe 3 bodys that assemble, be movably connected in top cylinder 2 tops top cover 22, be located in the T type action bars 5 in the body and be arranged on the outer foot pedal apparatus of body;
Wherein, the sidewall of following pipe 3 is provided with the charging aperture 31 that connects by conduit 11 and magazine 1, and the bottom of following pipe 3 is connected with material-falling hopper 4 by screw thread, and this material-falling hopper 4 is separate parts;
Described T type action bars 5 lower end ends are designed to the punching 51 of needle pattern, this punching 51 is a minute body structure between dividing with the vertical portion of this T type action bars 5, both are to be threaded, and, the bottom external diameter of this T type action bars 5 and this material-falling hopper 4 bores are complementary, and the middle part of T type action bars 5 is provided with and the corresponding storage device in above-mentioned charging aperture 31 positions;
Outside this storage device comprises the storing plug 52 that is positioned on the described T type action bars 5 again and is set in storing plug 52 and the relative 3 fixed material storage tubes 7 of pipe down, the bottom of this material storage tube 7 is positioned at the below of described charging aperture 31, on the sidewall of this material storage tube 7, also have the breach 71 that is right against charging aperture 31, and the internal diameter of the external diameter of this storing plug 52 and material storage tube 7 is complementary;
Described foot pedal apparatus is the assisted pedal stroke bar 6 that axially is provided with along described body, and the upper end of this assisted pedal stroke bar 6 links to each other with the top of T type action bars 5, thereby links with T type action bars 5, and its bottom is provided with the foot piece of trampling for pin 62; And the upper end of T type action bars 5 is provided with limit deep hole 53, and the upper end of this assisted pedal stroke bar 6 is connected with the screw rod 55 that is positioned at above-mentioned limit deep hole 53 by L type internal thread joint 61; Simultaneously, these assisted pedal stroke bar 6 middle parts also are located in the fairlead 8 that is positioned on the tube wall, and this fairlead 8 is fixed on the tube wall by anchor ear 81;
Simultaneously, divide peripheral being arranged with to make its spring that upwards resets 9 in the vertical portion of this T type action bars 5, concrete mode is as follows: the described T type action bars 5 vertically outer periphery of part is equipped with a circle outward flange 54, the inboard of described top cylinder 2 bottoms is provided with a circle inward flange 21, and the two ends of this spring 9 just offset with the outward flange 54 of this T type action bars 5 and the inward flange 21 of top cylinder 2 respectively.
During actual the use, storing plug 52 is positioned at the bottom of material storage tube 7, the material that is stored in the magazine 1 enters from charging aperture 31 through conduit 11 again, breach 71 through material storage tube 7 sidewalls, and be stored on the storing plug 52, in the space between the action bars 5 at material storage tube 7 breach 71 places and the following pipe 3, the user injects the place of fertilizer or sowing at needs, the foot piece 62 of assister bar 6 is stepped in the step that tramps with one's feet, assisted pedal stroke bar 6 will drive T type action bars 5 and move downward, and make among the punching 51 insertion earth of action bars 5 lower end ends, at this moment, action bars 5 moves downward together with the 52 relative material storage tubes 7 of the storing plug on it and storing plug 52 is positioned under the material storage tube 7, being arranged in material on the storing plug 52 will run out of from material storage tube 7 and drop among the material-falling hopper 4, again after the punching of action bars 5 51 is extracted from earth, material in the material-falling hopper 4 is dropping in the hole of excavating action bars 5 bottoms from opening of nature just, and this moment, new material drops on the storing plug 52 for using next time from charging aperture 31 again.
Claims (9)
1. fertilizing and seeding apparatus, comprise magazine (1) and by last pipe (2), the body that following pipe (3) assembles and be located in T type action bars (5) in the body, wherein, the sidewall of following pipe (3) is provided with the charging aperture (31) that connects by conduit (11) and described magazine (1), the bottom of following pipe (3) is provided with material-falling hopper (4), the bottom external diameter of described T type action bars (5) and this material-falling hopper (4) bore are complementary, and the lower end ends of this T type action bars (5) is designed to the punching head (51) of needle pattern, and the middle part of described T type action bars (5) is provided with and the corresponding storage device in above-mentioned charging aperture (31) position, divide peripheral being arranged with to make its spring that upwards resets (9) in the vertical portion of this T type action bars (5) simultaneously, it is characterized in that: outside described body, also be provided with the foot pedal apparatus that links with described T type action bars (5).
2. fertilizing and seeding apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the assisted pedal stroke bar (6) of described foot pedal apparatus for axially being provided with along described body, the upper end of this assisted pedal stroke bar (6) links to each other with the top of T type action bars (5), and its bottom is provided with the foot piece of trampling for pin (62).
3. fertilizing and seeding apparatus according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: the upper end of described T type action bars (5) is provided with limit deep hole (53), and the upper end of described assisted pedal stroke bar (6) is connected with the screw rod (55) that is positioned at above-mentioned limit deep hole (53) by L type internal thread joint (61).
4. fertilizing and seeding apparatus according to claim 2 is characterized in that: described assisted pedal stroke bar (6) middle part also is located in the fairlead (8) that is positioned on the described tube wall.
5. fertilizing and seeding apparatus according to claim 4 is characterized in that: described fairlead (8) is fixed on the described tube wall by anchor ear (81).
6. according to the described fertilizing and seeding apparatus of the arbitrary claim of claim 1 to 5, it is characterized in that: described material-falling hopper (4) is a separate part that is movably connected in down pipe (3) bottom.
7. according to the described fertilizing and seeding apparatus of the arbitrary claim of claim 1 to 5, it is characterized in that: be the branch body structure between the punching head (51) of described T type action bars (5) and the vertical portion of this T type action bars (5) are divided, and both are to be threaded.
8. according to the described fertilizing and seeding apparatus of arbitrary claim in the claim 1 to 5, it is characterized in that: the described T of being set in type action bars (5) is part peripheral and its spring that upwards resets (9) is realized in the following way vertically: described T type action bars (5) the vertically outer periphery of part is equipped with one and encloses outward flange (54), the inboard of described top cylinder (2) bottom is provided with a circle inward flange (21), and the two ends of this spring (9) just offset with the outward flange (54) of this T type action bars (5) and the inward flange (21) of top cylinder (2) respectively.
9. according to the described fertilizing and seeding apparatus of arbitrary claim in the claim 1 to 5, it is characterized in that: outside described storage device comprises the storing plug (52) that is positioned on the described T type action bars (5) again and is set in storing plug (52) and relative (3) fixed material storage tube (7) of pipe down, the bottom of this material storage tube (7) is positioned at the below of described charging aperture (31), on the sidewall of this material storage tube (7), also have the breach (71) that is right against described charging aperture (31), and the internal diameter of the external diameter of this storing plug (52) and material storage tube (7) is complementary.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2007201067216U CN201032767Y (en) | 2007-02-13 | 2007-02-13 | Sowing and fertilizing apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2007201067216U CN201032767Y (en) | 2007-02-13 | 2007-02-13 | Sowing and fertilizing apparatus |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201032767Y true CN201032767Y (en) | 2008-03-12 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2007201067216U Expired - Fee Related CN201032767Y (en) | 2007-02-13 | 2007-02-13 | Sowing and fertilizing apparatus |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201032767Y (en) |
Cited By (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103371014A (en) * | 2013-05-28 | 2013-10-30 | 宁波北仑金冠童车有限公司 | Point fertilizer applicator |
| CN104380887A (en) * | 2014-12-04 | 2015-03-04 | 侨健新能源科技（苏州）有限公司 | Portable rapid seeding device |
| CN106856740A (en) * | 2017-04-18 | 2017-06-20 | 宁夏飞天科技有限公司 | A kind of simple agricultural spreaders |
| CN107711460A (en) * | 2017-10-09 | 2018-02-23 | 张建 | A kind of root fertilizer apparatus |
| CN108124547A (en) * | 2017-12-28 | 2018-06-08 | 湖南省作物研究所 | A kind of quick seeding apparatus of anti-blocking soybean |
| CN108551816A (en) * | 2018-04-26 | 2018-09-21 | 张鑫 | A kind of electric intelligent hydraulic pressure groundnut planter device in the sowing of farmland |
| CN108668565A (en) * | 2018-03-16 | 2018-10-19 | 陈志煌 | A kind of efficient gardens perforating device |
| CN110024529A (en) * | 2019-05-22 | 2019-07-19 | 新疆农业大学 | Hole tray simple grain precise hole sowing pen |
| CN110050546A (en) * | 2019-05-24 | 2019-07-26 | 杨朝辉 | A kind of crops fertilizer application spade |
| CN110754151A (en) * | 2019-12-23 | 2020-02-07 | 竹溪县杨转子生态农业专业合作社 | Loosening and fertilizing device for interplanting konjak in camellia oleifera garden |
| CN112106502A (en) * | 2020-09-21 | 2020-12-22 | 王新荣 | Equipment for perforating and fertilizing mulching film |
-
2007
- 2007-02-13 CN CNU2007201067216U patent/CN201032767Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103371014B (en) * | 2013-05-28 | 2015-07-08 | 宁波北仑金冠童车有限公司 | Point fertilizer applicator |
| CN103371014A (en) * | 2013-05-28 | 2013-10-30 | 宁波北仑金冠童车有限公司 | Point fertilizer applicator |
| CN104380887A (en) * | 2014-12-04 | 2015-03-04 | 侨健新能源科技（苏州）有限公司 | Portable rapid seeding device |
| CN106856740A (en) * | 2017-04-18 | 2017-06-20 | 宁夏飞天科技有限公司 | A kind of simple agricultural spreaders |
| CN107711460A (en) * | 2017-10-09 | 2018-02-23 | 张建 | A kind of root fertilizer apparatus |
| CN108124547A (en) * | 2017-12-28 | 2018-06-08 | 湖南省作物研究所 | A kind of quick seeding apparatus of anti-blocking soybean |
| CN108668565A (en) * | 2018-03-16 | 2018-10-19 | 陈志煌 | A kind of efficient gardens perforating device |
| CN108551816A (en) * | 2018-04-26 | 2018-09-21 | 张鑫 | A kind of electric intelligent hydraulic pressure groundnut planter device in the sowing of farmland |
| CN110024529A (en) * | 2019-05-22 | 2019-07-19 | 新疆农业大学 | Hole tray simple grain precise hole sowing pen |
| CN110050546A (en) * | 2019-05-24 | 2019-07-26 | 杨朝辉 | A kind of crops fertilizer application spade |
| CN110050546B (en) * | 2019-05-24 | 2020-09-01 | 舒城县文禾种植专业合作社 | Fertilizer application shovel for crops |
| CN110754151A (en) * | 2019-12-23 | 2020-02-07 | 竹溪县杨转子生态农业专业合作社 | Loosening and fertilizing device for interplanting konjak in camellia oleifera garden |
| CN112106502A (en) * | 2020-09-21 | 2020-12-22 | 王新荣 | Equipment for perforating and fertilizing mulching film |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20080312 Termination date: 20100213 |