CN205623158U - Be fit for portable disseminator that moist fritter was ploughed - Google Patents

Be fit for portable disseminator that moist fritter was ploughed Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205623158U
CN205623158U CN201620407922.9U CN201620407922U CN205623158U CN 205623158 U CN205623158 U CN 205623158U CN 201620407922 U CN201620407922 U CN 201620407922U CN 205623158 U CN205623158 U CN 205623158U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
main body
drive link
spring
burying
wheel
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201620407922.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
罗智望
来小丽
李辉
李伟
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Shandong Yingcai University
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Shandong Yingcai University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shandong Yingcai University filed Critical Shandong Yingcai University
Priority to CN201620407922.9U priority Critical patent/CN205623158U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN205623158U publication Critical patent/CN205623158U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model provides a be fit for portable disseminator that moist fritter was ploughed relates to agricultural machine technical field, includes a main part, and the upper portion of main part is provided with the handle, and the lower extreme of main part is provided with the storehouse of burying. The inside of main part is provided with gets kind of a sowing mechanism, get kind of sowing mechanism including get kind of a wheel, first transfer line, secondary drive pole, uide bushing, pointed end and second spring bury. Wherein get kind of wheel through first articulated shaft with the bulk phase articulated, the one end of first transfer line pass through the second articulated shaft with to get kind of wheel articulated mutually, get to be provided with on the face of cylinder that kind takes turns to the opposite side that is located first articulated shaft and get kind of a groove. The other end of a transfer line is articulated mutually with the upper end of secondary drive pole, the secondary drive pole passes through uide bushing and main part sliding connection. The lower extreme of secondary drive pole is provided with the awl end that buries, bury and be provided with the second spring between awl end and the uide bushing. The utility model discloses it is lightly small and exquisite, can satisfy the demand of sowing the farming promptly, again labour saving and time saving.

Description

A kind of Portable sowing apparatus being suitable for moistening fritter arable land
Technical field
This utility model relates to agricultural machinery technological field, and specifically a kind of being suitable for moistens fritter arable land Portable sowing apparatus.
Background technology
Seeder plantation to as if the seed of crop or make the capsuled seed of pill shape.It presses sowing side Formula can be divided into seed broadcaster, drill for sowing in lines and hill-drop drill three class.Current seeder has been suitable the most Perfect, except being provided with perfect whole, earthing, suppressing, apply fertilizer and spill the dress of pesticide on seeder Outside putting, hydraulic technique and electronic technology are also applied on seeder.But for the scope of application, Have the shortcomings such as bulky, malfunction due to current seeder, therefore major part is the suitableeest For the large area operation of plains region, mountain region and the terraced fields of hilly country and area, corner are had very , there is serious plough-leaking phenomenon in big limitation, the most current most mountain region and hilly country are still Using traditional manual work, not only the amount of labour is big, and efficiency is the lowest.On the other hand, i.e. enable Enough adapt to mountain region and hilly country, owing to the general Area comparison of the terraced fields in mountain region and hilly country is little, therefore Needing frequent conversion place during work, effective farming rate is low, causes energy waste.
Utility model content
The little area operation that cannot adapt to mountain region, hilly country, this practicality has been there is for current seeder Novel offer is a kind of is suitable for the Portable sowing apparatus that moistening fritter is ploughed, and this seeder is light small and exquisite, can Enough demands meeting sowing farming, the most time saving and energy saving.It addition, this seeder uses Purely mechanical mechanism, It is not related to energy source and power problem, environmental protection.
The technical scheme in the invention for solving the technical problem is:
A kind of be suitable for the Portable sowing apparatus that moistening fritter is ploughed, including a main body, described main body in Empty cuboid tubular structure, the upper outside of described main body is provided with handle, and the lower end of described main body sets Being equipped with storehouse of burying, described main body connects with storehouse of burying;
Being internally provided with of described main body takes kind of a sowing mechanism;
Described take kind of a sowing mechanism include taking kind of a wheel, the first drive link, the second drive link, fairlead, Bury most advanced and sophisticated and the second spring;
Wherein said to take kind of wheel cylindrical, and is hinged with described main body by the first jointed shaft;
One end of the first described drive link is hinged with described kind of the wheel that takes by the second jointed shaft, described The second jointed shaft be positioned at the side of described first jointed shaft, and parallel with the first described jointed shaft;
It is provided with on the described face of cylinder taking the opposite side being positioned at the first jointed shaft on kind of wheel and takes kind of a groove;
The other end of described first drive link is hinged with the upper end of described second drive link, described second Drive link is slidably connected with described main body by fairlead;
The lower end of described second drive link is provided with tapered end of burying, described bury tapered end and described guiding It is provided with the second spring between set, and in a free state, the second described spring is in the state of compression, The lower surface of annular boss being arranged at described second drive link upper end pastes with the upper surface of described fairlead Tightly.
Further, take kind of sowing mechanism described in being internally located at of described main body is arranged above regulation Mechanism, described governor motion includes adjustable plate, knob, spacer pin, limited impression and the second spring, Described adjustable plate cross section assumes diamond in shape, and hinged with described main body, and one end of described adjustable plate is positioned at institute The outside stating main body is fixedly installed knob, and the two ends of described adjustable plate are respectively arranged with spacing hole, described Spacing hole in be provided with spacer pin, the inner surface of described main body is provided with and matches with this spacer pin Multiple limited impressions, multiple described limited impressions are circumferentially arranged.
Further, the deflector that is provided above being internally located at described governor motion of described main body, institute The deflector stated oliquely downward tilts, and points to arrange and take the side of kind of groove.
Further, one end of described spacer pin is spherical in shape, and the other end is provided with the first spring.
Further, described storehouse of burying is upper and lower two ends the most untight inverted conical platform shapes, described Bury most advanced and sophisticated in inverted cone, and described in bury the tapering in storehouse and described most advanced and sophisticated tapering phase of burying With, described in bury the diameter of the less rounded bottom surface of the diameter in storehouse be equal to described in bury the rounded bottom surface at tip Diameter.
Further, lower end and described the burying of the second described spring are provided with casing between tip.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1, main body is overall in cuboid-type structure, light small and exquisite, very convenient to carry, it is adaptable to mountain region, The terraced fields operation of hilly country, greatly reduces labor intensity, improves work efficiency.
2, this utility model changes the seeding method of traditional sowing of bending over so that tiller can be upright Carry out seeding operation, alleviate working strength, more conform to the requirement of human engineering.
3, this utility model is Purely mechanical structure, is therefore not related to energy problem, environmental protection.
4, this utility model is provided with governor motion, to adapt to the sowing of Different Crop, improves product Adaptability.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is perspective view of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structure for amplifying schematic diagram of part A in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the structure for amplifying schematic diagram of part B in Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is front view of the present utility model;
Fig. 5 is the A-A sectional view in Fig. 4;
Fig. 6 is the structure for amplifying schematic diagram of C portion in Fig. 5;
Fig. 7 is the structure for amplifying schematic diagram of D part in Fig. 5;
Fig. 8 is the structure for amplifying schematic diagram of E part in Fig. 5;
Fig. 9 is partial sectional view of the present utility model;
Figure 10 is spacer pin and the structural representation of the second spring in this utility model;
Figure 11 is the structure for amplifying schematic diagram of F part in Figure 10.
In figure: 1-main body, 2-buries storehouse, and 3-governor motion, 31-adjustable plate, 32-knob, 33-is spacing Pin, 34-limited impression, 35-the first spring, 4-takes kind of a sowing mechanism, and 41-takes kind of a wheel, and 411-takes kind of a groove, 412-the first jointed shaft, 413-the second jointed shaft, 42-the first drive link, 43-the second drive link, 431- Annular boss, 44-fairlead, 45-buries tip, 46-the second spring, 47-casing, 5-handle, 6- Deflector.
Detailed description of the invention
As it is shown in figure 1, a kind of Portable sowing apparatus being suitable for moistening fritter arable land includes a main body 1, described The main body 1 cuboid tubular structure in hollow, the upper outside of described main body 1 is provided with handle 5, institute The lower end stating main body 1 is provided with the storehouse 2 of burying in inverted conical platform shape of hollow, and described main body 1 Storehouse 2 connects with burying.As it is shown in figure 5, the inside of described main body 1 is disposed with regulation from top to bottom Mechanism 3 and take kind of sowing mechanism 4.
As shown in Figs. 8 to 11, described governor motion 3 includes adjustable plate 31, knob 32, spacing Pin 33, limited impression 34 and the second spring 46.As shown in Figure 8, described adjustable plate 31 cross section is Pedicellus et Pericarpium Trapae Shape, and hinged with described main body 1, and one end of described adjustable plate 31 is positioned at the outside of described main body 1 and sets It is equipped with knob 32, and this knob 32 is fixed with described adjustable plate 31 and is connected.As shown in figure 11, described The two ends of adjustable plate 31 are respectively arranged with spacing hole, are provided with spacer pin 33 in described spacing hole, such as figure Shown in 10, described spacer pin 33 one end is spherical in shape, and the other end is provided with the first spring 35.Described The multiple limited impressions 34 matched with this spacer pin 33 it are provided with on the inner surface of main body 1, multiple described Limited impression 34 in coaxial with adjustable plate 31 circumference arrangement.
As shown in Fig. 6, Fig. 7 and Figure 11, described kind of the sowing mechanism 4 that takes includes taking kind of a wheel 41, first Drive link the 42, second drive link 43, fairlead 44, bury most advanced and sophisticated 45 and second spring 46.Such as Fig. 6 Shown in, described cylindrical and described the taking of kind of wheel 41 that take is respectively arranged with described on kind of wheel 41 The first jointed shaft 412 of being hinged of main body 1 and be hinged with one end of the first described drive link 42 Second jointed shaft 413, the first wherein said jointed shaft 412 takes kind of a dead in line for wheel 41 with described, The second described jointed shaft 413 is positioned at the side of described first jointed shaft 412, and cuts with scissors with described first Spindle 412 is parallel.As shown in figure 11, another that be positioned at the first jointed shaft 412 on wheel 41 is taken kind described in It is provided with on the face of cylinder of side and takes kind of groove 411.As shown in Figure 6, the other end of described first drive link 42 Be hinged with the upper end of described second drive link 43, described second drive link 43 by fairlead 44 with Described main body 1 is slidably connected.As it is shown in fig. 7, the lower end of described second drive link 43 is solid by screw thread The fixed tapered end of burying having in cone that connects, described burying is arranged between tapered end and described fairlead 44 Having the second spring 46, in a free state, the second described spring 46 is in the state of compression, and now It is arranged at the lower surface of the annular boss 431 of described second drive link 43 upper end and described fairlead 44 Upper surface is adjacent to.
Further, in order to make sowing more laborsaving, the tapering in described storehouse 2 of burying and the described point that buries The tapering of end 45 is identical, and described in bury bottom surface (rounded bottom surface that i.e. diameter is less) straight in storehouse 2 Footpath be equal to described in bury most advanced and sophisticated 45 the diameter of rounded bottom surface.So when described bury tip 45 and institute When the storehouse 2 of burying stated is adjacent to, would not there is step in its link position, thus reduces the resistance buried.
Further, in order to avoid (especially when earth is wetter when) mistake during sowing Many earth enters into and buries in storehouse 2, affects the normal use of seeder, the second described spring 46 Lower end and described burying are provided with casing 47 between most advanced and sophisticated 45.As it is shown in fig. 7, described casing 47 In one end open one end close cylindrical tube shape structure, and described blind end be provided with permission the second transmission The through hole that axle passes.During installation, the lower end of the second described spring 46 is inserted into the interior of described casing 47 Portion, and compress the inner surface of the blind end of described casing 47, and in a free state, described casing 47 Upper end be inserted into described in bury certain distance in storehouse 2, it is preferred that insertion distance is 25mm.
Further, in order to avoid seed drops to the side that is not provided with taking kind of groove 411, as it is shown in figure 5, Described main body 1 be internally located at described governor motion 3 be provided above deflector 6, described water conservancy diversion Plate 6 oliquely downward tilts, and points to arrange and take the side of kind of groove 411.
During work, in main body 1, first import seed to be sowed, then by knob 32 regulation regulation Plate 31, makes seed have suitable falling speed, then holds handle 5, vertical straight fuselage, determines and broadcasts Planting position, lower press body, tip 45 of now burying is moved upward by the resistance in soil, compression spring, Promote the second drive link 43 to move upward, then driven by the first drive link 42 and take kind of wheel 41 rotation, And take kind by being arranged at kind of the groove 411 that takes taken on kind of wheel 41 so that seed drops into and buries in storehouse 2, What storehouse 2 of burying now had been moved upward bury most advanced and sophisticated 45 seals outlet, and therefore seed will not fall into In soil pit, when extracting seeder when, bury storehouse 2 and move upward relative to tip 45 of burying, bury The lower end outlet in storehouse 2 is opened, and seed falls in soil pit, meanwhile, and the first described drive link 42 He Second drive link 43 drives and takes kind of wheel 41 reset, prepares to sow work next time.

Claims (6)

1. one kind is suitable for the Portable sowing apparatus that moistening fritter is ploughed, it is characterised in that: include a main body, Described main body is the cuboid tubular structure of hollow, and the upper outside of described main body is provided with handle, institute The lower end stating main body is provided with storehouse of burying, and described main body connects with storehouse of burying;
Being internally provided with of described main body takes kind of a sowing mechanism;
Described take kind of a sowing mechanism include taking kind of a wheel, the first drive link, the second drive link, fairlead, Bury most advanced and sophisticated and the second spring;
Wherein said to take kind of wheel cylindrical, and is hinged with described main body by the first jointed shaft;
One end of the first described drive link is hinged with described kind of the wheel that takes by the second jointed shaft, described The second jointed shaft be positioned at the side of described first jointed shaft, and parallel with the first described jointed shaft;
It is provided with on the described face of cylinder taking the opposite side being positioned at the first jointed shaft on kind of wheel and takes kind of a groove;
The other end of described first drive link is hinged with the upper end of described second drive link, described second Drive link is slidably connected with described main body by fairlead;
The lower end of described second drive link is provided with tapered end of burying, described bury tapered end and described guiding It is provided with the second spring between set, and in a free state, the second described spring is in the state of compression, The lower surface of annular boss being arranged at described second drive link upper end pastes with the upper surface of described fairlead Tightly.
A kind of Portable sowing apparatus being suitable for moistening fritter arable land the most according to claim 1, it is special Levy and be: take kind of sowing mechanism described in being internally located at of described main body is arranged above governor motion, Described governor motion includes adjustable plate, knob, spacer pin, limited impression and the second spring, described Adjustable plate cross section assumes diamond in shape, and hinged with described main body, and one end of described adjustable plate is positioned at described main body Outside be fixedly installed knob, the two ends of described adjustable plate are respectively arranged with spacing hole, and described is spacing It is provided with spacer pin in hole, the inner surface of described main body is provided with match with this spacer pin multiple Limited impression, multiple described limited impressions are circumferentially arranged.
A kind of Portable sowing apparatus being suitable for moistening fritter arable land the most according to claim 2, it is special Levy and be: the deflector that is provided above being internally located at described governor motion of described main body, described leads Stream plate oliquely downward tilts, and points to arrange and take the side of kind of groove.
A kind of Portable sowing apparatus being suitable for moistening fritter arable land the most according to claim 2, it is special Levying and be: one end of described spacer pin is spherical in shape, the other end is provided with the first spring.
A kind of Portable sowing apparatus being suitable for moistening fritter arable land the most according to claim 1, it is special Levy and be: described storehouse of burying is upper and lower two ends the most untight inverted conical platform shapes, and described buries Most advanced and sophisticated in inverted cone, and described in the bury tapering in storehouse identical with the described most advanced and sophisticated tapering that buries, institute State the diameter of the less rounded bottom surface of the diameter in storehouse of burying be equal to described in bury rounded bottom surface straight at tip Footpath.
A kind of Portable sowing apparatus being suitable for moistening fritter arable land the most according to claim 1, it is special Levy and be: lower end and described the burying of the second described spring are provided with casing between tip.
CN201620407922.9U 2016-05-06 2016-05-06 Be fit for portable disseminator that moist fritter was ploughed Expired - Fee Related CN205623158U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620407922.9U CN205623158U (en) 2016-05-06 2016-05-06 Be fit for portable disseminator that moist fritter was ploughed

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620407922.9U CN205623158U (en) 2016-05-06 2016-05-06 Be fit for portable disseminator that moist fritter was ploughed

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106416525A (en) * 2016-12-07 2017-02-22 佛山市天顺科技有限公司 Manual sowing tool

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106416525A (en) * 2016-12-07 2017-02-22 佛山市天顺科技有限公司 Manual sowing tool

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GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20161012

Termination date: 20170506