CN110050546A - A kind of crops fertilizer application spade - Google Patents

A kind of crops fertilizer application spade Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110050546A
CN110050546A CN201910437321.0A CN201910437321A CN110050546A CN 110050546 A CN110050546 A CN 110050546A CN 201910437321 A CN201910437321 A CN 201910437321A CN 110050546 A CN110050546 A CN 110050546A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fertilizer
mounting rod
discharge nozzle
charging box
spring
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Granted
Application number
CN201910437321.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN110050546B (en
Inventor
杨朝辉
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Shucheng Wenhe Planting Specialized Cooperative
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Individual
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Priority to CN201910437321.0A priority Critical patent/CN110050546B/en
Publication of CN110050546A publication Critical patent/CN110050546A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN110050546B publication Critical patent/CN110050546B/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C15/00Fertiliser distributors
    • A01C15/02Fertiliser distributors for hand use
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C5/00Making or covering furrows or holes for sowing, planting or manuring
    • A01C5/02Hand tools for making holes for sowing, planting or manuring

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Fertilizing (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of fertilizer application spade more particularly to a kind of crops fertilizer application spades.Technical problems to be solved are: providing one kind can facilitate people to apply fertilizer, and operate the consistent crops fertilizer application spade of amount that is more convenient, and applying fertilizer.The technical solution of the present invention is as follows: a kind of crops fertilizer application spade, includes mounting rod etc.;Mounting rod right side lower part, which is connected with, can shovel soil the scoop opened, and handle is installed on mounting rod top, and mounting rod left lower is provided with the discharge port that fertilizer can be discharged.The present invention is by pouring into fertilizer in charging box, so that fertilizer is fallen in discharge nozzle, handle is held again to be shoveled out in scoop insertion soil, is stepped on pedal and is moved down, that is, may make fertilizer is fallen in soil hole by discharge port to apply fertilizer, digging with a hoe without people there emerged a hole, it is applied fertilizer again with hand, operation is more convenient, and passes through stop gauge, the fertilizer amount fallen out can be made consistent, and be also avoided that fertilizer falls out always influence fertilising.

Description

A kind of crops fertilizer application spade
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of fertilizer application spade more particularly to a kind of crops fertilizer application spades.
Background technique
In agricultural, need to plant a large amount of crops, but when in order to make crop growth faster, it is healthier, all can be regular It applies fertilizer to crops, then needs to dig out in soil hole, usual people are that soil is dug out a hole with hoe, then will be fertile Material pours into hole, and operation is more troublesome, and pours out fertilizer due to being hand, is easy to cause the fertilizer amount poured out inconsistent, institute It is applied fertilizer with needing two people to cooperate, a people digs a hole, people's fertilising, and with a graduated container by fertilizer It loads and pours out, such high labor cost.
Summary of the invention
It is all soil to be dug out into a hole with hoe, then fertilizer is poured into hole to overcome, operation is more troublesome, and by Then hand pours out fertilizer, and the disadvantage for being easy to cause the fertilizer amount poured out inconsistent, technical problems to be solved are: providing one kind People can be facilitated to apply fertilizer, operate the consistent crops fertilizer application spade of amount that is more convenient, and applying fertilizer.
The technical solution of the present invention is as follows: a kind of crops fertilizer application spade, include mounting rod, handle, charging box, plug, Discharge nozzle, scoop and driving device, mounting rod right side lower part, which is connected with, to shovel the scoop opened for soil, and handle is installed on installation Bar top, mounting rod left lower are provided with the discharge port that fertilizer can be discharged, and the discharge nozzle that fertilizer can be made to flow is connected to installation Bar lower right side, mounting rod right side lower part are connected with the charging box that fertilizer can be made to place, and charging box is located above the discharge pipe, fill Hopper bottom left is connect with discharge nozzle top, is connected in discharge nozzle and charging box, and charging box top left side is provided with feed inlet, into Plug is equipped in material mouth, mounting rod lower part is equipped with the driving device that fertilizer can be made to be discharged, driving device and discharge nozzle and discharge port Cooperation.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, driving device includes cylindrical body, connecting rod, link block, the first bullet Spring, pedal and limited block are provided with the first slide opening playing the guiding role among mounting rod bottom, connect in discharge nozzle and the first slide opening It is logical, it is connected in discharge port and the first slide opening, cylindrical body is equipped in the first slide opening, cylindrical body top is provided with and discharge port and discharge nozzle The angle of cooperation, connecting rod are installed on cylindrical body top left side, and mounting rod left lower is provided with the first opening playing the guiding role, the One opening is located above discharge port, and link block is equipped in the first opening, is fixedly connected among link block bottom with connecting rod top, even It connects between at the top of block top right side and the first slide opening and is connected with the first spring, pedal is hinged on link block left side top, connection Block left side lower part is connected with limited block, and limited block, which is located at below pedal, to be in contact with it.
It further include having the stop gauge that fertilizer can be blocked, stop gauge as a preferred technical solution of the present invention It include skewback, mounting plate, guide sleeve, striker plate, second spring and directive wheel, skewback is installed on connecting rod right side top, installation Bar lower right side is provided with the second opening playing the guiding role, and is connected with mounting plate on the left of charging box outer bottom, mounting plate bottom is solid It is connected to guide sleeve, the striker plate that fertilizer can be blocked is equipped in guide sleeve, striker plate left end passes through the second opening and is equipped with directive wheel, leads It is contacted to wheel with skewback, second spring is all connected between striker plate front and rear sides left side of face and guide sleeve left side, discharge nozzle is left Upper lateral part is provided with third opening, and striker plate right end is located in third opening.
It further include having motion bar, third spring and material scraping plate as a preferred technical solution of the present invention, cylindrical body is right Side lower is provided with the second slide opening playing the guiding role, and motion bar is equipped in the second slide opening, and motion bar left end and the second slide opening are left Third spring is connected between side, motion bar right end is connected with the material scraping plate that can strike off soil, material scraping plate and scoop left side Face contact.
It further include having movable clip, the 4th spring, plectrum and fixing card as a preferred technical solution of the present invention Son, pedal left part are provided with the through-hole playing the guiding role, are equipped with movable clip, movable clip right side and through-hole right side in through-hole Between be connected with the 4th spring, plectrum is installed on movable clip bottom, and mounting rod left side lower part is connected with fixation clamp, fixed Clamp and movable clip cooperate.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the following advantages that the present invention is by pouring into fertilizer in charging box, so that fertile Material is fallen in discharge nozzle, then is held handle and to be shoveled out in scoop insertion soil, is stepped on pedal and is moved down, can make Fertilizer falls in soil hole by discharge port and applies fertilizer, dig with a hoe without people and there emerged a hole, then applied fertilizer with hand, behaviour It makes comparisons conveniently, and by stop gauge, the fertilizer amount fallen out can be made consistent, and be also avoided that fertilizer is fallen always Fertilising is influenced out.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is schematic view of the front view of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the enlarged diagram of part A of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the enlarged diagram of part B of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the enlarged diagram of C portion of the present invention.
In the figure, it is marked as 1, mounting rod, 2, handle, 3, charging box, 4, feed inlet, 5, plug, 6, discharge nozzle, 7, discharging Mouthful, 8, scoop, 9, driving device, 91, cylindrical body, 92, angle, 93, connecting rod, the 94, first opening, 95, link block, 96, first Spring, the 97, first slide opening, 98, pedal, 99, limited block, 10, stop gauge, 101, skewback, 102, mounting plate, 103, guide sleeve, 104, striker plate, 105, second spring, 106, directive wheel, the 107, second opening, 108, third opening, the 11, second slide opening, 12, Motion bar, 13, third spring, 14, material scraping plate, 15, through-hole, 16, movable clip, the 17, the 4th spring, 18, plectrum, 19, fixation Clamp.
Specific embodiment
Although the present invention can be described about specific application or industry, those skilled in the art will recognize that this The broader applicability of invention.Those skilled in the art will recognize that such as: above, below, upwards, to Lower or the like term is rather than to indicate the limitation to the scope of the invention being defined by the following claims for describing attached drawing. Such as: any number designation of first or second etc is only illustrative, and is not intended to limit the invention in any way Range.
Embodiment 1
A kind of crops fertilizer application spade, as shown in Figure 1-3, include mounting rod 1, handle 2, charging box 3, plug 5, discharge nozzle 6, Scoop 8 and driving device 9,1 right side lower part of mounting rod, which is connected with, to shovel the scoop 8 opened for soil, and handle 2 is installed on mounting rod 1 top, handle 2 are connect by way of welded connecting with mounting rod 1, and 1 left lower of mounting rod is provided with can be by fertilizer discharge Discharge port 7, the discharge nozzle 6 that fertilizer can be made to flow are connected to 1 lower right side of mounting rod, and 1 right side lower part of mounting rod is connected with can The charging box 3 for placing fertilizer, mounting rod 1 are connect by way of welded connecting with charging box 3, and charging box 3 is located at discharge nozzle 6 Top, 3 bottom left of charging box are connect with 6 top of discharge nozzle, are connected in discharge nozzle 6 and charging box 3,3 top left side of charging box It is provided with feed inlet 4, plug 5 is equipped in feed inlet 4,1 lower part of mounting rod is equipped with the driving device 9 that fertilizer can be made to be discharged, driving dress 9 are set to cooperate with discharge nozzle 6 and discharge port 7.
Embodiment 2
A kind of crops fertilizer application spade, as shown in Figure 1-3, include mounting rod 1, handle 2, charging box 3, plug 5, discharge nozzle 6, Scoop 8 and driving device 9,1 right side lower part of mounting rod, which is connected with, to shovel the scoop 8 opened for soil, and handle 2 is installed on mounting rod 1 top, 1 left lower of mounting rod are provided with the discharge port 7 that fertilizer can be discharged, and the discharge nozzle 6 that fertilizer can be made to flow is connected to peace 1 lower right side of bar is filled, 1 right side lower part of mounting rod is connected with the charging box 3 that fertilizer can be made to place, and charging box 3 is located at discharge nozzle 6 Top, 3 bottom left of charging box are connect with 6 top of discharge nozzle, are connected in discharge nozzle 6 and charging box 3,3 top left side of charging box It is provided with feed inlet 4, plug 5 is equipped in feed inlet 4,1 lower part of mounting rod is equipped with the driving device 9 that fertilizer can be made to be discharged, driving dress 9 are set to cooperate with discharge nozzle 6 and discharge port 7.
Driving device 9 includes cylindrical body 91, connecting rod 93, link block 95, the first spring 96, pedal 98 and limited block 99, Be provided with the first slide opening 97 playing the guiding role among 1 bottom of mounting rod, be connected in discharge nozzle 6 and the first slide opening 97, discharge port 7 and Connection in first slide opening 97, the first slide opening 97 is interior equipped with cylindrical body 91, and 91 top of cylindrical body is provided with and discharge port 7 and discharge nozzle 6 The angle 92 of cooperation, connecting rod 93 are installed on 91 top left side of cylindrical body, connecting rod 93 by way of welded connecting with cylindrical body 91 Connection, 1 left lower of mounting rod are provided with the first opening 94 playing the guiding role, and the first opening 94 is located above discharge port 7, and first It is equipped with link block 95 in opening 94, is fixedly connected among 95 bottom of link block with 93 top of connecting rod, link block 95 is connected by welding The mode connect is connect with connecting rod 93, and 95 top right side of link block and the first slide opening are connected with the first spring 96 between 97 top, is stepped on Plate 98 is hinged on 95 left side top of link block, and 95 left side lower part of link block is connected with limited block 99, and link block 95 passes through weldering The mode connect in succession is connect with limited block 99, and limited block 99, which is located at below pedal 98, to be in contact with it.
Embodiment 3
A kind of crops fertilizer application spade, as shown in Figure 1-3, include mounting rod 1, handle 2, charging box 3, plug 5, discharge nozzle 6, Scoop 8 and driving device 9,1 right side lower part of mounting rod, which is connected with, to shovel the scoop 8 opened for soil, and handle 2 is installed on mounting rod 1 top, 1 left lower of mounting rod are provided with the discharge port 7 that fertilizer can be discharged, and the discharge nozzle 6 that fertilizer can be made to flow is connected to peace 1 lower right side of bar is filled, 1 right side lower part of mounting rod is connected with the charging box 3 that fertilizer can be made to place, and charging box 3 is located at discharge nozzle 6 Top, 3 bottom left of charging box are connect with 6 top of discharge nozzle, are connected in discharge nozzle 6 and charging box 3,3 top left side of charging box It is provided with feed inlet 4, plug 5 is equipped in feed inlet 4,1 lower part of mounting rod is equipped with the driving device 9 that fertilizer can be made to be discharged, driving dress 9 are set to cooperate with discharge nozzle 6 and discharge port 7.
Driving device 9 includes cylindrical body 91, connecting rod 93, link block 95, the first spring 96, pedal 98 and limited block 99, Be provided with the first slide opening 97 playing the guiding role among 1 bottom of mounting rod, be connected in discharge nozzle 6 and the first slide opening 97, discharge port 7 and Connection in first slide opening 97, the first slide opening 97 is interior equipped with cylindrical body 91, and 91 top of cylindrical body is provided with and discharge port 7 and discharge nozzle 6 The angle 92 of cooperation, connecting rod 93 are installed on 91 top left side of cylindrical body, and 1 left lower of mounting rod is provided with first to play the guiding role Opening 94, the first opening 94 are located at the top of discharge port 7, are equipped with link block 95 in the first opening 94, among 95 bottom of link block with 93 top of connecting rod is fixedly connected, and 95 top right side of link block and the first slide opening are connected with the first spring 96, pedal between 97 top 98 are hinged on 95 left side top of link block, and 95 left side lower part of link block is connected with limited block 99, and limited block 99 is located at pedal 98 lower sections are in contact with it.
Further include that have can include skewback 101 by the stop gauge 10 that fertilizer blocks, stop gauge 10, mounting plate 102, lead Set 103, striker plate 104, second spring 105 and directive wheel 106, skewback 101 are installed on 93 right side top of connecting rod, skewback 101 It is connect by way of welded connecting with connecting rod 93,1 lower right side of mounting rod is provided with the second opening 107 playing the guiding role, dress It is connected with mounting plate 102 on the left of 3 outer bottom of hopper, charging box 3 is connect by way of welded connecting with mounting plate 102, installation 102 bottom of plate is connected with guide sleeve 103, and the striker plate 104 that fertilizer blocks, 104 left end of striker plate can be passed through by being equipped in guide sleeve 103 Second opening 107 is equipped with directive wheel 106, and directive wheel 106 is contacted with skewback 101,104 front and rear sides left side of face of striker plate with lead It covers and is all connected with second spring 105 between 103 left sides, 6 left upper portion of discharge nozzle is provided with third opening 108, and striker plate 104 is right End is located in third opening 108.
Embodiment 4
A kind of crops fertilizer application spade, as shown in Figure 1-3, include mounting rod 1, handle 2, charging box 3, plug 5, discharge nozzle 6, Scoop 8 and driving device 9,1 right side lower part of mounting rod, which is connected with, to shovel the scoop 8 opened for soil, and handle 2 is installed on mounting rod 1 top, 1 left lower of mounting rod are provided with the discharge port 7 that fertilizer can be discharged, and the discharge nozzle 6 that fertilizer can be made to flow is connected to peace 1 lower right side of bar is filled, 1 right side lower part of mounting rod is connected with the charging box 3 that fertilizer can be made to place, and charging box 3 is located at discharge nozzle 6 Top, 3 bottom left of charging box are connect with 6 top of discharge nozzle, are connected in discharge nozzle 6 and charging box 3,3 top left side of charging box It is provided with feed inlet 4, plug 5 is equipped in feed inlet 4,1 lower part of mounting rod is equipped with the driving device 9 that fertilizer can be made to be discharged, driving dress 9 are set to cooperate with discharge nozzle 6 and discharge port 7.
Driving device 9 includes cylindrical body 91, connecting rod 93, link block 95, the first spring 96, pedal 98 and limited block 99, Be provided with the first slide opening 97 playing the guiding role among 1 bottom of mounting rod, be connected in discharge nozzle 6 and the first slide opening 97, discharge port 7 and Connection in first slide opening 97, the first slide opening 97 is interior equipped with cylindrical body 91, and 91 top of cylindrical body is provided with and discharge port 7 and discharge nozzle 6 The angle 92 of cooperation, connecting rod 93 are installed on 91 top left side of cylindrical body, and 1 left lower of mounting rod is provided with first to play the guiding role Opening 94, the first opening 94 are located at the top of discharge port 7, are equipped with link block 95 in the first opening 94, among 95 bottom of link block with 93 top of connecting rod is fixedly connected, and 95 top right side of link block and the first slide opening are connected with the first spring 96, pedal between 97 top 98 are hinged on 95 left side top of link block, and 95 left side lower part of link block is connected with limited block 99, and limited block 99 is located at pedal 98 lower sections are in contact with it.
Further include that have can include skewback 101 by the stop gauge 10 that fertilizer blocks, stop gauge 10, mounting plate 102, lead Set 103, striker plate 104, second spring 105 and directive wheel 106, skewback 101 are installed on 93 right side top of connecting rod, mounting rod 1 Lower right side is provided with the second opening 107 playing the guiding role, and is connected with mounting plate 102, mounting plate on the left of 3 outer bottom of charging box 102 bottoms are connected with guide sleeve 103, and the striker plate 104 that fertilizer blocks, 104 left end of striker plate can be passed through the by being equipped in guide sleeve 103 Two openings 107 are equipped with directive wheel 106, and directive wheel 106 is contacted with skewback 101,104 front and rear sides left side of face of striker plate and guide sleeve Second spring 105 is all connected between 103 left sides, 6 left upper portion of discharge nozzle is provided with third opening 108,104 right end of striker plate In third opening 108.
It further include having motion bar 12, third spring 13 and material scraping plate 14,91 right side lower part of cylindrical body has been provided with guiding and has made Second slide opening 11, the second slide opening 11 is interior equipped with motion bar 12, and 12 left end of motion bar and the second slide opening connect between 11 left side It is connected to third spring 13,12 right end of motion bar, which is connected with, to pass through welded connecting for the material scraping plate 14 that soil strikes off, motion bar 12 Mode connect with material scraping plate 14, material scraping plate 14 and 8 left side face contact of scoop.
Embodiment 5
A kind of crops fertilizer application spade, as shown in Figs 1-4, include mounting rod 1, handle 2, charging box 3, plug 5, discharge nozzle 6, Scoop 8 and driving device 9,1 right side lower part of mounting rod, which is connected with, to shovel the scoop 8 opened for soil, and handle 2 is installed on mounting rod 1 top, 1 left lower of mounting rod are provided with the discharge port 7 that fertilizer can be discharged, and the discharge nozzle 6 that fertilizer can be made to flow is connected to peace 1 lower right side of bar is filled, 1 right side lower part of mounting rod is connected with the charging box 3 that fertilizer can be made to place, and charging box 3 is located at discharge nozzle 6 Top, 3 bottom left of charging box are connect with 6 top of discharge nozzle, are connected in discharge nozzle 6 and charging box 3,3 top left side of charging box It is provided with feed inlet 4, plug 5 is equipped in feed inlet 4,1 lower part of mounting rod is equipped with the driving device 9 that fertilizer can be made to be discharged, driving dress 9 are set to cooperate with discharge nozzle 6 and discharge port 7.
Driving device 9 includes cylindrical body 91, connecting rod 93, link block 95, the first spring 96, pedal 98 and limited block 99, Be provided with the first slide opening 97 playing the guiding role among 1 bottom of mounting rod, be connected in discharge nozzle 6 and the first slide opening 97, discharge port 7 and Connection in first slide opening 97, the first slide opening 97 is interior equipped with cylindrical body 91, and 91 top of cylindrical body is provided with and discharge port 7 and discharge nozzle 6 The angle 92 of cooperation, connecting rod 93 are installed on 91 top left side of cylindrical body, and 1 left lower of mounting rod is provided with first to play the guiding role Opening 94, the first opening 94 are located at the top of discharge port 7, are equipped with link block 95 in the first opening 94, among 95 bottom of link block with 93 top of connecting rod is fixedly connected, and 95 top right side of link block and the first slide opening are connected with the first spring 96, pedal between 97 top 98 are hinged on 95 left side top of link block, and 95 left side lower part of link block is connected with limited block 99, and limited block 99 is located at pedal 98 lower sections are in contact with it.
Further include that have can include skewback 101 by the stop gauge 10 that fertilizer blocks, stop gauge 10, mounting plate 102, lead Set 103, striker plate 104, second spring 105 and directive wheel 106, skewback 101 are installed on 93 right side top of connecting rod, mounting rod 1 Lower right side is provided with the second opening 107 playing the guiding role, and is connected with mounting plate 102, mounting plate on the left of 3 outer bottom of charging box 102 bottoms are connected with guide sleeve 103, and the striker plate 104 that fertilizer blocks, 104 left end of striker plate can be passed through the by being equipped in guide sleeve 103 Two openings 107 are equipped with directive wheel 106, and directive wheel 106 is contacted with skewback 101,104 front and rear sides left side of face of striker plate and guide sleeve Second spring 105 is all connected between 103 left sides, 6 left upper portion of discharge nozzle is provided with third opening 108,104 right end of striker plate In third opening 108.
It further include having motion bar 12, third spring 13 and material scraping plate 14,91 right side lower part of cylindrical body has been provided with guiding and has made Second slide opening 11, the second slide opening 11 is interior equipped with motion bar 12, and 12 left end of motion bar and the second slide opening connect between 11 left side It is connected to third spring 13,12 right end of motion bar is connected with can be by the material scraping plate 14 that soil strikes off, material scraping plate 14 and 8 left side of scoop Contact.
It further include having movable clip 16, the 4th spring 17, plectrum 18 and fixation clamp 19,98 left part of pedal has been provided with guiding The through-hole 15 of effect, through-hole 15 is interior to be equipped with movable clip 16, and 16 right side of movable clip and through-hole are connected between 15 right side 4th spring 17, plectrum 18 are installed on 16 bottom of movable clip, and plectrum 18 is connected by way of welded connecting with movable clip 16 It connects, 1 left side lower part of mounting rod is connected with fixation clamp 19, and mounting rod 1 is connected by way of welded connecting with fixation clamp 19 It connects, fixation clamp 19 and movable clip 16 cooperate.
It is operated first personnel and extracts plug 5 out of feed inlet 4, then fertilizer is poured into charging box 3 by feed inlet 4, Fertilizer in charging box 3 is fallen in discharge nozzle 6, and when having suitable fertilizer in charging box 3, plug 5 is got back into feed inlet 4 It is interior, hold handle 2 and scoop 8 be inserted into soil, then pull handle 2 swings to the right, handle 2 swings to the right drive mounting rod 1 to Right swing, mounting rod 1, which is swung to the right, drives scoop 8 to swing to the right, and scoop 8, which is swung to the right, opens soil shovel, and then digs out soil Earth hole can make the fertilizer in discharge nozzle 6 be discharged by driving device 9, and fertilizer discharge falls to soil hole by discharge port 7 It is interior, when having suitable fertilizer in soil hole, the reset of driving device 9 can be unclamped, fertilizer stops discharge, can pull handle 2 Scoop 8 is driven to extract out of soil by mounting rod 1, and then the soil on scoop 8 falls in soil hole and covers fertilizer, i.e., The removable present apparatus applies fertilizer to next position.
When scoop 8 opens soil shovel, operator can step on pedal 98 and move down, and pedal 98 moves down drive Link block 95 moves down, and the first spring 96 stretches, and link block 95, which moves down, drives connecting rod 93 to move down, and connecting rod 93 is downward Mobile that cylindrical body 91 is driven to move down, cylindrical body 91 moves down so that angle 92 moves down, when angle 92 moves down When between discharge port 7 and discharge nozzle 6, pedal 98 is stepped in stopping, and then the fertilizer in discharge nozzle 6 is discharged into angle 92, angle Fertilizer in 92 is fallen in soil hole by the discharge of discharge port 7.When having suitable fertilizer in soil hole, pedal can be unclamped 98, because of the effect of the first spring 96, link block 95 moves upwardly through connecting rod 93 and cylindrical body 91 is driven to move up reset, fertilizer Stop discharge, meanwhile, link block 95 also drives pedal 98 to move up reset.
When operator, which steps on pedal 98, to be moved down, connecting rod 93, which moves down, also drives skewback 101 to move down, tiltedly Block 101, which moves down, drives directive wheel 106 to move right, and directive wheel 106, which moves right, drives striker plate 104 to move right, the The compression of two springs 105, striker plate 104 moves right will block across third opening 108 in discharge nozzle 6, and then fertilizer is blocked, When angle 92 is moved between discharge port 7 and discharge nozzle 6, the fertilizer of 104 lower section of striker plate is discharged into angle 92, and then is passed through The discharge of discharge port 7 is fallen in soil hole.When having suitable fertilizer in soil hole, operator unclamps pedal 98, connecting rod 93 It moves up and skewback 101 is driven to move up reset, because of the effect of second spring 105, striker plate 104 is moved to the left will discharging Blocked in pipe 6, and then fertilizer continues to fall to lower part in discharge nozzle 6, striker plate 104 be moved to the left also drive directive wheel 106 to Move left reset.It is fallen in soil hole in this way, a large amount of fertilizer can be prevented to be discharged always.
When cylindrical body 91 moves down, cylindrical body 91 also drives motion bar 12 to move down by the second slide opening 11, living Lever 12, which moves down, drives material scraping plate 14 to move down, and material scraping plate 14 is moved down and struck off to remaining in soil on scoop 8, because The effect of third spring 13, material scraping plate 14 are contacted with scoop 8 always.In this way, can prevent from remaining a large amount of Influence To Soil on scoop 8 Subsequent use.
When needing the mobile present apparatus, plectrum 18 can be pushed to move right, plectrum 18, which moves right, drives movable clip 16 move right, and the compression of the 4th spring 17 then pulls pedal 98 to be swung up, pedal 98 be swung up drive movable clip 16 to Upper swing can unclamp plectrum 18 when pedal 98, which is swung up, to be contacted with mounting rod 1, because of the effect of the 4th spring 17, activity Clamp 16 is moved up to be engaged with fixation clamp 19, and movable clip 16 and the cooperation of fixation clamp 19 are fixed by pedal 98.When When needing using pedal 98, movable clip 16 and fixation clamp 19 can be made to be detached from by aforesaid operations, pull pedal 98 downward It swings and resets.In this way, it is inconvenient to carry to prevent the random swing of pedal 98 from causing.
It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the above embodiments do not limit the invention in any form, it is all using equivalent The mode technical solution obtained of replacement or equivalent transformation, falls within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of crops fertilizer application spade includes mounting rod (1), handle (2), charging box (3) and plug (5), handle (2) peace Loaded on mounting rod (1) top, mounting rod (1) right side lower part is connected with the charging box (3) that fertilizer can be made to place, charging box (3) Top left side is provided with feed inlet (4), is equipped with plug (5) in feed inlet (4), it is characterised in that: further includes having discharge nozzle (6), shovel Sub (8) and driving device (9), mounting rod (1) right side lower part, which is connected with, can shovel soil the scoop (8) opened, and mounting rod (1) is left Side lower part is provided with the discharge port (7) that fertilizer can be discharged, and the discharge nozzle (6) that fertilizer can be made to flow is connected on the right side of mounting rod (1) Lower part, charging box (3) are located above discharge nozzle (6), and charging box (3) bottom left is connect with discharge nozzle (6) top, discharge nozzle (6) with charging box (3) in be connected to, mounting rod (1) lower part be equipped with can make fertilizer be discharged driving device (9), driving device (9) and Discharge nozzle (6) and discharge port (7) cooperation.
2. a kind of crops fertilizer application spade as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: driving device (9) includes cylindrical body (91), connecting rod (93), link block (95), the first spring (96), pedal (98) and limited block (99), among mounting rod (1) bottom It is provided with the first slide opening (97) playing the guiding role, is connected in discharge nozzle (6) and the first slide opening (97), discharge port (7) is sliding with first Connection in hole (97), the first slide opening (97) is interior to be equipped with cylindrical body (91), and cylindrical body (91) top is provided with and discharge port (7) and discharging The angle (92) of (6) cooperation is managed, connecting rod (93) is installed on cylindrical body (91) top left side, and mounting rod (1) left lower has been provided with First opening (94) of guiding role, the first opening (94) are located above discharge port (7), are equipped with link block in the first opening (94) (95), it is fixedly connected among link block (95) bottom with connecting rod (93) top, link block (95) top right side and the first slide opening (97) it is connected with the first spring (96) between top, pedal (98) is hinged on link block (95) left side top, link block (95) Left side lower part is connected with limited block (99), and limited block (99), which is located at below pedal (98), to be in contact with it.
3. a kind of crops fertilizer application spade as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that: further include having the gear that can block fertilizer Expect device (10), stop gauge (10) includes skewback (101), mounting plate (102), guide sleeve (103), striker plate (104), second Spring (105) and directive wheel (106), skewback (101) are installed on connecting rod (93) right side top, and mounting rod (1) lower right side is opened There is second to play the guiding role to be open (107), is connected with mounting plate (102) on the left of charging box (3) outer bottom, mounting plate (102) Bottom is connected with guide sleeve (103), and being equipped in guide sleeve (103) can be by the striker plate (104) that fertilizer blocks, striker plate (104) left end It is equipped with directive wheel (106) across the second opening (107), directive wheel (106) is contacted with skewback (101), before and after striker plate (104) It is all connected with second spring (105) between on the left of two sides and guide sleeve (103) left side, discharge nozzle (6) left upper portion is provided with the Three openings (108), striker plate (104) right end are located in third opening (108).
4. a kind of crops fertilizer application spade as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that: further include having motion bar (12), third Spring (13) and material scraping plate (14), cylindrical body (91) right side lower part are provided with the second slide opening (11) playing the guiding role, and second is sliding Motion bar (12) are equipped in hole (11), are connected with third spring between motion bar (12) left end and the second slide opening (11) left side (13), motion bar (12) right end, which is connected with, to connect the material scraping plate (14) that soil strikes off, material scraping plate (14) with scoop (8) left side Touching.
5. a kind of crops fertilizer application spade as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that: further include having movable clip (16), the Four springs (17), plectrum (18) and fixation clamp (19), pedal (98) left part are provided with the through-hole (15) playing the guiding role, through-hole (15) movable clip (16) are equipped in, are connected with the 4th spring between movable clip (16) right side and through-hole (15) right side (17), plectrum (18) is installed on movable clip (16) bottom, and mounting rod (1) left side lower part is connected with fixation clamp (19), Gu Determine clamp (19) and movable clip (16) to cooperate.
CN201910437321.0A 2019-05-24 2019-05-24 Fertilizer application shovel for crops Active CN110050546B (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112673786A (en) * 2020-12-22 2021-04-20 尹智华 Soil microorganism restores people's bank footboard for district afforestation
CN113424679A (en) * 2021-08-09 2021-09-24 吝瑞超 Intelligent agricultural is with soybean seeding shovel

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CN1286895A (en) * 2000-10-20 2001-03-14 马德举 Bunch plating and deep chemical fertilizer applying tool
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CN204929600U (en) * 2015-09-06 2016-01-06 魏红芳 A kind of novel agricultural shovel sowed
CN108811644A (en) * 2018-06-07 2018-11-16 朱加莲 A kind of crops fertilizer apparatus
CN109168506A (en) * 2018-08-17 2019-01-11 赖娟 Crop root fertilizing device
CN109220079A (en) * 2018-08-12 2019-01-18 王文彬 A kind of operational method of energy-saving and environment-friendly accurate adjustable type agricultural operation equipment

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2103710A (en) * 1936-08-18 1937-12-28 John J Carner Combined plant setting and fertilizing implement
CN1286895A (en) * 2000-10-20 2001-03-14 马德举 Bunch plating and deep chemical fertilizer applying tool
CN201032767Y (en) * 2007-02-13 2008-03-12 郑林生 Sowing and fertilizing apparatus
CN204929600U (en) * 2015-09-06 2016-01-06 魏红芳 A kind of novel agricultural shovel sowed
CN108811644A (en) * 2018-06-07 2018-11-16 朱加莲 A kind of crops fertilizer apparatus
CN109220079A (en) * 2018-08-12 2019-01-18 王文彬 A kind of operational method of energy-saving and environment-friendly accurate adjustable type agricultural operation equipment
CN109168506A (en) * 2018-08-17 2019-01-11 赖娟 Crop root fertilizing device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112673786A (en) * 2020-12-22 2021-04-20 尹智华 Soil microorganism restores people's bank footboard for district afforestation
CN113424679A (en) * 2021-08-09 2021-09-24 吝瑞超 Intelligent agricultural is with soybean seeding shovel

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