CN108811644A - A kind of crops fertilizer apparatus - Google Patents
A kind of crops fertilizer apparatus Download PDFInfo
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- CN108811644A CN108811644A CN201810580662.9A CN201810580662A CN108811644A CN 108811644 A CN108811644 A CN 108811644A CN 201810580662 A CN201810580662 A CN 201810580662A CN 108811644 A CN108811644 A CN 108811644A
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- plate
- sleeve
- motion bar
- belt pulley
- charging box
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C15/00—Fertiliser distributors
- A01C15/02—Fertiliser distributors for hand use
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Fertilizing (AREA)
- Soil Working Implements (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of fertilizer apparatus more particularly to a kind of crops fertilizer apparatuses.Technical problems to be solved are：A kind of high-efficient, more uniform crops fertilizer apparatus of fertilising that applies fertilizer is provided.The technical scheme is that：A kind of crops fertilizer apparatus includes bottom plate, pushing hands, first sleeve, the first motion bar, wheel, nut, mounting rod, charging box, feed hopper, discharge nozzle, first motor etc.；Left is equipped with pushing hands at the top of bottom plate, bottom base plate four corners are mounted on first sleeve, and slidingtype is equipped with the first motion bar in first sleeve, and the first equal rotary type in motion bar bottom is equipped with wheel, and first sleeve right side is provided with threaded hole.The present invention, as driving, so as to drive scraping blade to dig soil, can also drive cam to rotate by first motor, so as to drive the intermittent carry out blanking of striker plate, it is additionally provided with push plate and claw, so as to which soil to be bulldozed, to reach fertilising fast speed, the more uniform effect of fertilising.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of fertilizer apparatus more particularly to a kind of crops fertilizer apparatuses.
Background technique
Agricultural is the growth-development law using animals and plants, and the industry of product is obtained by artificial culture.Agricultural belongs to
The primary industry, the science for studying agricultural is agronomy.The subject of labour of agricultural is lived animals and plants, and the product of acquisition is plant
Object itself.Agricultural is to provide the basic industry of the support development of the national economy and development.
After crop planting, need to apply fertilizer to it so that crops can grow sturdily, be usually at present by
It manually applies fertilizer, when fertilising, with barreled fertilizer, then a hand barrel, the other hand are picked up fertilizer and spread on crops, and apply
It also to bend over sometimes during fertilizer, so fertilising hand and waist are easy to ache for a long time, so as to cause fertilising low efficiency, fertilising
Unevenly, it therefore needs to research and develop a kind of high-efficient, more uniform crops fertilizer apparatus of fertilising that applies fertilizer.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome for a long time fertilising hand and waist be easy to ache, so as to cause fertilising low efficiency, unevenness of application
Disadvantage, technical problems to be solved are：A kind of high-efficient, more uniform crops fertilizer apparatus of fertilising that applies fertilizer is provided.
The technical scheme is that：A kind of crops fertilizer apparatus includes bottom plate, pushing hands, first sleeve, first
Motion bar, wheel, nut, mounting rod, charging box, feed hopper, discharge nozzle, first motor, two-groove belt pulley, starting stave,
One bearing block, first rotating shaft, roller, scraping blade, the first belt pulley, the first flat belt, curved baffle, the second riser, second bearing
Seat, the second shaft, the second belt pulley, the second flat belt, cam, striker plate, contact plate, limit plate and the first spring, base top
Portion left is equipped with pushing hands, and bottom base plate four corners are mounted on first sleeve, and equal slidingtype is equipped with first in first sleeve
Motion bar, the first equal rotary type in motion bar bottom are equipped with wheel, and first sleeve right side is provided with threaded hole, in threaded hole
It is equipped with nut, nut and the first motion bar cooperate, and right is equipped with mounting rod at the top of bottom plate, are equipped with charging at the top of mounting rod
Case, charging box right side top are equipped with feed hopper, and feed hopper is connected to charging box, and charging box bottom left is equipped with discharging
Pipe, discharge nozzle are connected to charging box, and discharge nozzle passes through bottom plate left, are equipped with first motor, first motor among bottom base plate
Output shaft on two-groove belt pulley is installed, bottom base plate right front and rear sides are mounted on starting stave, two starting stave bottoms
Portion is Embedded to be equipped with first bearing seat, and the bearing in two first bearing seats is connected with first rotating shaft, first rotating shaft middle part
Roller is installed, for roller between two starting staves, the circumferential direction of roller is evenly spaced to be equipped with scraping blade, first rotating shaft rear end
First belt pulley is installed, the first flat belt, two starting stave left sides are connected between the first belt pulley and two-groove belt pulley
Top is equipped with curved baffle, and curved baffle top is provided with the first opening, and the first flat belt is located in the first opening, bottom base plate
Centre is equipped with the second riser, and the second riser is located at discharge nozzle right, and the second bottom of the riser is Embedded to be equipped with second bearing
Seat, the bearing in second bearing seat are connected with the second shaft, and the second shaft rear end is equipped with the second belt pulley, two-groove belt pulley with
The second flat belt is connected between second belt pulley, the second shaft front end is equipped with cam, and discharge nozzle lower part is provided with the second opening,
Striker plate is equipped in second opening, striker plate right is provided with discharge port, is equipped with contact plate, contact plate and cam on the right side of striker plate
Contact, striker plate left side are equipped with limit plate, the first spring are connected between limit plate and discharge nozzle.
It as a further preferred solution, further include having the first sliding rail, the first sliding block, mounting plate, second spring, second
Sleeve, the second motion bar, third spring, push plate and claw, bottom base plate left are equipped with the first sliding rail, and the first sliding rail is located at
Expects pipe left, the first sliding rail basal sliding formula are equipped with the first sliding block, and the first sliding rail left is equipped with mounting plate, mounting plate right side
It is connected with second spring between the first sliding block left side, the first slider bottom is equipped with second sleeve, second sleeve inner sliding type
Be equipped with the second motion bar, be connected with third spring, the second motion bar between second sleeve inner top at the top of the second motion bar
Bottom is equipped with push plate, and push plate bottom is evenly spaced to be equipped with claw.
It as a further preferred solution, further include having water tank, water inlet pipe, outlet pipe and valve, left at the top of bottom plate
Water tank is installed, water tank is located at charging box left, and tank top left is equipped with water inlet pipe, and water inlet pipe is connected to water tank, water tank
Outlet pipe is installed, outlet pipe is connected to water tank, and outlet pipe passes through bottom plate, and outlet pipe is equipped with valve among bottom.
It as a further preferred solution, further include having slide bar, scraper plate and pulley, charging box top center is provided with cunning
Slot, sliding slot is interior to be equipped with slide bar, and slide bar bottom is equipped with scraper plate, and scraper plate bottom is equipped with pulley, and pulley connects with bottom in charging box
Touching.
When using the present invention, operator first moves the present invention to specified place, and it is past that operator first passes through lower hopper
Suitable fertilizer is added in charging box, by nut, side rotates operator outward again, thus the height of adjustable first motion bar,
And then may make scraping blade and ground face contact, after ground is contacted with scraping blade, operator can side rotates inside by nut, thus
The first motion bar can be fixed, operator restarts first motor rotation, and first motor can drive two-groove belt pulley to rotate,
Two-groove belt pulley can drive the rotation of the first belt pulley by the first flat belt, and the first belt pulley can drive first rotating shaft to revolve
Turn, first rotating shaft can drive roller to rotate, and roller can drive scraping blade to rotate, and two-groove belt pulley can pass through the second flat belt
The second belt pulley is driven to rotate, the second belt pulley can drive the second shaft to rotate, and the second shaft can be rotated with moving cam, convex
Wheel can drive striker plate ceaselessly to move left and right under the action of the first spring, so that the fertilizer in charging box may make to pass through
Discharge nozzle discharge, operator hold handle again, push the present invention, so that scraping blade may make to push soil open, fertilizer simultaneously can
It falls in soil, under the action of curved baffle, that is, soil may make not splash, after applying fertilizer, operator is
First motor can be closed, side rotates operator outward by nut again, can unclamp the fixation to the first motion bar, operator
The first motion bar is adjusted down again, after scraping blade and surface separation, by nut, side rotates operator inside again, so as to solid
Surely the first motion bar is lived, operator passes through pushing hands again, the present invention is pushed.
Because further including having the first sliding rail, the first sliding block, mounting plate, second spring, second sleeve, the second motion bar,
Three springs, push plate and claw, bottom base plate left are equipped with the first sliding rail, and the first sliding rail is located at discharge nozzle left, the first sliding rail
Basal sliding formula is equipped with the first sliding block, and the first sliding rail left is equipped with mounting plate, mounting plate right side and the first sliding block left side
Between be connected with second spring, the first slider bottom is equipped with second sleeve, and second sleeve inner sliding type is equipped with the second motion bar,
It is connected with third spring between second sleeve inner top at the top of second motion bar, the second motion bar bottom is equipped with push plate, pushes away
Board bottom portion is evenly spaced to be equipped with claw.So limit plate can drive second sleeve to turn left when limit plate is toward when moving left
Mobile, second sleeve can drive the second motion bar toward moving left, and the second motion bar can drive push plate and claw toward moving left,
Under the action of third spring, that is, it may make claw that can contact always with soil, the first sliding rail and the first sliding block play the guiding role,
Second spring is compressed therewith, and when limit plate is toward when moving right, under the action of second spring, the first sliding block past can be moved right,
So as to drive second sleeve is past to move right, and then push plate and claw can be driven toward moving right, it repeatedly, can be by release
Soil is bulldozed, so that soil may make to bury fertilizer.
Because further including having water tank, water inlet pipe, outlet pipe and valve, left is equipped with water tank at the top of bottom plate, and water tank is located at
Charging box left, tank top left are equipped with water inlet pipe, and water inlet pipe is connected to water tank, and water outlet is equipped among water tank bottom
Pipe, outlet pipe are connected to water tank, and outlet pipe passes through bottom plate, and outlet pipe is equipped with valve.So operator first passes through water inlet pipe
Suitable clear water is added in water tank, when operator again applies fertilizer to soil, operator, that is, openable valve, so as to
So that clear water is discharged on soil from outlet pipe, after applying fertilizer, operator turns off valve.
Because further including having slide bar, scraper plate and pulley, charging box top center is provided with sliding slot, and slide bar is equipped in sliding slot, sliding
Bar bottom is equipped with scraper plate, and scraper plate bottom is equipped with pulley, and pulley is contacted with bottom in charging box.So when the fertilizer in charging box
When expecting less, operator can hold slide bar, and by slide bar toward moving left, sliding slot play the guiding role, and slide bar can drive scraper plate
Toward moving left, pulley play the guiding role, and scraper plate can push fertilizer toward moving left, so that fertilizer may make not to be deposited in charging
In case.
The present invention, as driving, so as to drive scraping blade to dig soil, can also drive cam to rotate by first motor,
So as to drive the intermittent carry out blanking of striker plate, it is additionally provided with push plate and claw, so as to which soil to be bulldozed, to reach
Fertilising fast speed, the more uniform effect of fertilising.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the first schematic view of the front view of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the first enlarged schematic partial view of the invention.
Fig. 3 is second of schematic view of the front view of the invention.
Fig. 4 is second of enlarged schematic partial view of the invention.
Fig. 5 is the third schematic view of the front view of the invention.
Parts title and serial number in figure：1, bottom plate, 2, pushing hands, 3, first sleeve, the 4, first motion bar, 5, wheel, 6,
Threaded hole, 7, nut, 8, mounting rod, 9, charging box, 10, feed hopper, 11, discharge nozzle, 12, first motor, 13, double flute belt
Wheel, 14, starting stave, 15, first bearing seat, 16, first rotating shaft, 17, roller, 18, scraping blade, the 19, first belt pulley, 20, the
One flat belt, 21, curved baffle, the 22, first opening, the 23, second riser, 24, second bearing seat, the 25, second shaft, 26, the
Two belt pulleys, the 27, second flat belt, 28, cam, the 29, second opening, 30, striker plate, 31, contact plate, 32, discharge port, 33,
Limit plate, the 34, first spring, the 35, first sliding rail, the 36, first sliding block, 37, mounting plate, 38, second spring, 39, second sleeve,
40, the second motion bar, 41, third spring, 42, push plate, 43, claw, 44, water tank, 45, water inlet pipe, 46, outlet pipe, 47, valve
Door, 48, sliding slot, 49, slide bar, 50, scraper plate, 51, pulley.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is specifically described with reference to the accompanying drawing.
Embodiment 1
A kind of crops fertilizer apparatus includes as shown in Figs. 1-5 bottom plate 1, pushing hands 2, the 3, first activity of first sleeve
Bar 4, wheel 5, nut 7, mounting rod 8, charging box 9, feed hopper 10, discharge nozzle 11, first motor 12, two-groove belt pulley 13,
One riser 14, first bearing seat 15, first rotating shaft 16, roller 17, scraping blade 18, the first belt pulley 19, the first flat belt 20, arc
Baffle 21, the second riser 23, second bearing seat 24, the second shaft 25, the second belt pulley 26, the second flat belt 27, cam 28, gear
Flitch 30, contact plate 31, limit plate 33 and the first spring 34,1 top left of bottom plate are equipped with pushing hands 2, at 1 bottom four corners of bottom plate
It is mounted on first sleeve 3, slidingtype is equipped with the first motion bar 4 in first sleeve 3, and 4 bottom of the first motion bar rotates
Formula is equipped with wheel 5, and 3 right side of first sleeve is provided with threaded hole 6, and nut 7, nut 7 and first are equipped in threaded hole 6
Motion bar 4 cooperates, and 1 top right of bottom plate is equipped with mounting rod 8, charging box 9,9 right side of charging box are equipped at the top of mounting rod 8
Top is equipped with feed hopper 10, and feed hopper 10 is connected to charging box 9, and 9 bottom left of charging box is equipped with discharge nozzle 11, discharge nozzle
11 are connected to charging box 9, and discharge nozzle 11 passes through 1 left of bottom plate, and bottom plate is equipped with first motor 12, first motor among 1 bottom
Two-groove belt pulley 13 is installed on 12 output shaft, 1 bottom right front and rear sides of bottom plate are mounted on starting stave 14, and two first
14 bottom of riser is Embedded to be equipped with first bearing seat 15, and the bearing in two first bearing seats 15 is connected with first rotating shaft
16, roller 17 is installed in the middle part of first rotating shaft 16, roller 17 is between two starting staves 14, the circumferential uniform intervals of roller 17
Scraping blade 18 is installed, 16 rear end of first rotating shaft is equipped with the first belt pulley 19, the first belt pulley 19 and two-groove belt pulley 13 it
Between be connected with the first flat belt 20, two starting staves, 14 left side top is equipped with curved baffle 21, and 21 top of curved baffle is opened
There is the first opening 22, the first flat belt 20 is located in the first opening 22, the second riser 23 is installed among 1 bottom of bottom plate, second
Riser 23 is located at 11 right of discharge nozzle, and 23 bottom of the second riser is Embedded to be equipped with second bearing seat 24, second bearing seat 24
Interior bearing is connected with the second shaft 25, and 25 rear end of the second shaft is equipped with the second belt pulley 26, two-groove belt pulley 13 and second
The second flat belt 27 is connected between belt pulley 26,25 front end of the second shaft is equipped with cam 28, and 11 lower part of discharge nozzle is provided with
Two openings 29, the second opening 29 is interior equipped with striker plate 30, and 30 right of striker plate is provided with discharge port 32, is equipped on the right side of striker plate 30
Contact plate 31, contact plate 31 are contacted with cam 28, are equipped with limit plate 33 on the left of striker plate 30, limit plate 33 and discharge nozzle 11 it
Between be connected with the first spring 34.
Embodiment 2
A kind of crops fertilizer apparatus includes as shown in Figs. 1-5 bottom plate 1, pushing hands 2, the 3, first activity of first sleeve
Bar 4, wheel 5, nut 7, mounting rod 8, charging box 9, feed hopper 10, discharge nozzle 11, first motor 12, two-groove belt pulley 13,
One riser 14, first bearing seat 15, first rotating shaft 16, roller 17, scraping blade 18, the first belt pulley 19, the first flat belt 20, arc
Baffle 21, the second riser 23, second bearing seat 24, the second shaft 25, the second belt pulley 26, the second flat belt 27, cam 28, gear
Flitch 30, contact plate 31, limit plate 33 and the first spring 34,1 top left of bottom plate are equipped with pushing hands 2, at 1 bottom four corners of bottom plate
It is mounted on first sleeve 3, slidingtype is equipped with the first motion bar 4 in first sleeve 3, and 4 bottom of the first motion bar rotates
Formula is equipped with wheel 5, and 3 right side of first sleeve is provided with threaded hole 6, and nut 7, nut 7 and first are equipped in threaded hole 6
Motion bar 4 cooperates, and 1 top right of bottom plate is equipped with mounting rod 8, charging box 9,9 right side of charging box are equipped at the top of mounting rod 8
Top is equipped with feed hopper 10, and feed hopper 10 is connected to charging box 9, and 9 bottom left of charging box is equipped with discharge nozzle 11, discharge nozzle
11 are connected to charging box 9, and discharge nozzle 11 passes through 1 left of bottom plate, and bottom plate is equipped with first motor 12, first motor among 1 bottom
Two-groove belt pulley 13 is installed on 12 output shaft, 1 bottom right front and rear sides of bottom plate are mounted on starting stave 14, and two first
14 bottom of riser is Embedded to be equipped with first bearing seat 15, and the bearing in two first bearing seats 15 is connected with first rotating shaft
16, roller 17 is installed in the middle part of first rotating shaft 16, roller 17 is between two starting staves 14, the circumferential uniform intervals of roller 17
Scraping blade 18 is installed, 16 rear end of first rotating shaft is equipped with the first belt pulley 19, the first belt pulley 19 and two-groove belt pulley 13 it
Between be connected with the first flat belt 20, two starting staves, 14 left side top is equipped with curved baffle 21, and 21 top of curved baffle is opened
There is the first opening 22, the first flat belt 20 is located in the first opening 22, the second riser 23 is installed among 1 bottom of bottom plate, second
Riser 23 is located at 11 right of discharge nozzle, and 23 bottom of the second riser is Embedded to be equipped with second bearing seat 24, second bearing seat 24
Interior bearing is connected with the second shaft 25, and 25 rear end of the second shaft is equipped with the second belt pulley 26, two-groove belt pulley 13 and second
The second flat belt 27 is connected between belt pulley 26,25 front end of the second shaft is equipped with cam 28, and 11 lower part of discharge nozzle is provided with
Two openings 29, the second opening 29 is interior equipped with striker plate 30, and 30 right of striker plate is provided with discharge port 32, is equipped on the right side of striker plate 30
Contact plate 31, contact plate 31 are contacted with cam 28, are equipped with limit plate 33 on the left of striker plate 30, limit plate 33 and discharge nozzle 11 it
Between be connected with the first spring 34.
It further include having the first sliding rail 35, the first sliding block 36, mounting plate 37, second spring 38, the 39, second activity of second sleeve
Bar 40, third spring 41, push plate 42 and claw 43,1 bottom left of bottom plate are equipped with the first sliding rail 35, and the first sliding rail 35 is located at
11 left of expects pipe, 35 basal sliding formula of the first sliding rail are equipped with the first sliding block 36, and 35 left of the first sliding rail is equipped with mounting plate 37,
37 right side of mounting plate and the first sliding block are connected with second spring 38 between 36 left side, and 36 bottom of the first sliding block is equipped with second sleeve
39,39 inner sliding type of second sleeve is equipped with the second motion bar 40, the top of the second motion bar 40 and 39 inner top of second sleeve it
Between be connected with third spring 41,40 bottom of the second motion bar is equipped with push plate 42, and 42 bottom of push plate is evenly spaced to be equipped with pawl
Son 43.
Embodiment 3
A kind of crops fertilizer apparatus includes as shown in Figs. 1-5 bottom plate 1, pushing hands 2, the 3, first activity of first sleeve
Bar 4, wheel 5, nut 7, mounting rod 8, charging box 9, feed hopper 10, discharge nozzle 11, first motor 12, two-groove belt pulley 13,
One riser 14, first bearing seat 15, first rotating shaft 16, roller 17, scraping blade 18, the first belt pulley 19, the first flat belt 20, arc
Baffle 21, the second riser 23, second bearing seat 24, the second shaft 25, the second belt pulley 26, the second flat belt 27, cam 28, gear
Flitch 30, contact plate 31, limit plate 33 and the first spring 34,1 top left of bottom plate are equipped with pushing hands 2, at 1 bottom four corners of bottom plate
It is mounted on first sleeve 3, slidingtype is equipped with the first motion bar 4 in first sleeve 3, and 4 bottom of the first motion bar rotates
Formula is equipped with wheel 5, and 3 right side of first sleeve is provided with threaded hole 6, and nut 7, nut 7 and first are equipped in threaded hole 6
Motion bar 4 cooperates, and 1 top right of bottom plate is equipped with mounting rod 8, charging box 9,9 right side of charging box are equipped at the top of mounting rod 8
Top is equipped with feed hopper 10, and feed hopper 10 is connected to charging box 9, and 9 bottom left of charging box is equipped with discharge nozzle 11, discharge nozzle
11 are connected to charging box 9, and discharge nozzle 11 passes through 1 left of bottom plate, and bottom plate is equipped with first motor 12, first motor among 1 bottom
Two-groove belt pulley 13 is installed on 12 output shaft, 1 bottom right front and rear sides of bottom plate are mounted on starting stave 14, and two first
14 bottom of riser is Embedded to be equipped with first bearing seat 15, and the bearing in two first bearing seats 15 is connected with first rotating shaft
16, roller 17 is installed in the middle part of first rotating shaft 16, roller 17 is between two starting staves 14, the circumferential uniform intervals of roller 17
Scraping blade 18 is installed, 16 rear end of first rotating shaft is equipped with the first belt pulley 19, the first belt pulley 19 and two-groove belt pulley 13 it
Between be connected with the first flat belt 20, two starting staves, 14 left side top is equipped with curved baffle 21, and 21 top of curved baffle is opened
There is the first opening 22, the first flat belt 20 is located in the first opening 22, the second riser 23 is installed among 1 bottom of bottom plate, second
Riser 23 is located at 11 right of discharge nozzle, and 23 bottom of the second riser is Embedded to be equipped with second bearing seat 24, second bearing seat 24
Interior bearing is connected with the second shaft 25, and 25 rear end of the second shaft is equipped with the second belt pulley 26, two-groove belt pulley 13 and second
The second flat belt 27 is connected between belt pulley 26,25 front end of the second shaft is equipped with cam 28, and 11 lower part of discharge nozzle is provided with
Two openings 29, the second opening 29 is interior equipped with striker plate 30, and 30 right of striker plate is provided with discharge port 32, is equipped on the right side of striker plate 30
Contact plate 31, contact plate 31 are contacted with cam 28, are equipped with limit plate 33 on the left of striker plate 30, limit plate 33 and discharge nozzle 11 it
Between be connected with the first spring 34.
It further include having the first sliding rail 35, the first sliding block 36, mounting plate 37, second spring 38, the 39, second activity of second sleeve
Bar 40, third spring 41, push plate 42 and claw 43,1 bottom left of bottom plate are equipped with the first sliding rail 35, and the first sliding rail 35 is located at
11 left of expects pipe, 35 basal sliding formula of the first sliding rail are equipped with the first sliding block 36, and 35 left of the first sliding rail is equipped with mounting plate 37,
37 right side of mounting plate and the first sliding block are connected with second spring 38 between 36 left side, and 36 bottom of the first sliding block is equipped with second sleeve
39,39 inner sliding type of second sleeve is equipped with the second motion bar 40, the top of the second motion bar 40 and 39 inner top of second sleeve it
Between be connected with third spring 41,40 bottom of the second motion bar is equipped with push plate 42, and 42 bottom of push plate is evenly spaced to be equipped with pawl
Son 43.
It further include having water tank 44, water inlet pipe 45, outlet pipe 46 and valve 47,1 top left of bottom plate is equipped with water tank 44, water
Case 44 is located at 9 left of charging box, and 44 top left of water tank is equipped with water inlet pipe 45, and water inlet pipe 45 is connected to water tank 44, water tank 44
Outlet pipe 46 is installed, outlet pipe 46 is connected to water tank 44, and outlet pipe 46 passes through bottom plate 1, and outlet pipe 46 is equipped among bottom
Valve 47.
Embodiment 4
A kind of crops fertilizer apparatus includes as shown in Figs. 1-5 bottom plate 1, pushing hands 2, the 3, first activity of first sleeve
Bar 4, wheel 5, nut 7, mounting rod 8, charging box 9, feed hopper 10, discharge nozzle 11, first motor 12, two-groove belt pulley 13,
One riser 14, first bearing seat 15, first rotating shaft 16, roller 17, scraping blade 18, the first belt pulley 19, the first flat belt 20, arc
Baffle 21, the second riser 23, second bearing seat 24, the second shaft 25, the second belt pulley 26, the second flat belt 27, cam 28, gear
Flitch 30, contact plate 31, limit plate 33 and the first spring 34,1 top left of bottom plate are equipped with pushing hands 2, at 1 bottom four corners of bottom plate
It is mounted on first sleeve 3, slidingtype is equipped with the first motion bar 4 in first sleeve 3, and 4 bottom of the first motion bar rotates
Formula is equipped with wheel 5, and 3 right side of first sleeve is provided with threaded hole 6, and nut 7, nut 7 and first are equipped in threaded hole 6
Motion bar 4 cooperates, and 1 top right of bottom plate is equipped with mounting rod 8, charging box 9,9 right side of charging box are equipped at the top of mounting rod 8
Top is equipped with feed hopper 10, and feed hopper 10 is connected to charging box 9, and 9 bottom left of charging box is equipped with discharge nozzle 11, discharge nozzle
11 are connected to charging box 9, and discharge nozzle 11 passes through 1 left of bottom plate, and bottom plate is equipped with first motor 12, first motor among 1 bottom
Two-groove belt pulley 13 is installed on 12 output shaft, 1 bottom right front and rear sides of bottom plate are mounted on starting stave 14, and two first
14 bottom of riser is Embedded to be equipped with first bearing seat 15, and the bearing in two first bearing seats 15 is connected with first rotating shaft
16, roller 17 is installed in the middle part of first rotating shaft 16, roller 17 is between two starting staves 14, the circumferential uniform intervals of roller 17
Scraping blade 18 is installed, 16 rear end of first rotating shaft is equipped with the first belt pulley 19, the first belt pulley 19 and two-groove belt pulley 13 it
Between be connected with the first flat belt 20, two starting staves, 14 left side top is equipped with curved baffle 21, and 21 top of curved baffle is opened
There is the first opening 22, the first flat belt 20 is located in the first opening 22, the second riser 23 is installed among 1 bottom of bottom plate, second
Riser 23 is located at 11 right of discharge nozzle, and 23 bottom of the second riser is Embedded to be equipped with second bearing seat 24, second bearing seat 24
Interior bearing is connected with the second shaft 25, and 25 rear end of the second shaft is equipped with the second belt pulley 26, two-groove belt pulley 13 and second
The second flat belt 27 is connected between belt pulley 26,25 front end of the second shaft is equipped with cam 28, and 11 lower part of discharge nozzle is provided with
Two openings 29, the second opening 29 is interior equipped with striker plate 30, and 30 right of striker plate is provided with discharge port 32, is equipped on the right side of striker plate 30
Contact plate 31, contact plate 31 are contacted with cam 28, are equipped with limit plate 33 on the left of striker plate 30, limit plate 33 and discharge nozzle 11 it
Between be connected with the first spring 34.
It further include having the first sliding rail 35, the first sliding block 36, mounting plate 37, second spring 38, the 39, second activity of second sleeve
Bar 40, third spring 41, push plate 42 and claw 43,1 bottom left of bottom plate are equipped with the first sliding rail 35, and the first sliding rail 35 is located at
11 left of expects pipe, 35 basal sliding formula of the first sliding rail are equipped with the first sliding block 36, and 35 left of the first sliding rail is equipped with mounting plate 37,
37 right side of mounting plate and the first sliding block are connected with second spring 38 between 36 left side, and 36 bottom of the first sliding block is equipped with second sleeve
39,39 inner sliding type of second sleeve is equipped with the second motion bar 40, the top of the second motion bar 40 and 39 inner top of second sleeve it
Between be connected with third spring 41,40 bottom of the second motion bar is equipped with push plate 42, and 42 bottom of push plate is evenly spaced to be equipped with pawl
Son 43.
It further include having water tank 44, water inlet pipe 45, outlet pipe 46 and valve 47,1 top left of bottom plate is equipped with water tank 44, water
Case 44 is located at 9 left of charging box, and 44 top left of water tank is equipped with water inlet pipe 45, and water inlet pipe 45 is connected to water tank 44, water tank 44
Outlet pipe 46 is installed, outlet pipe 46 is connected to water tank 44, and outlet pipe 46 passes through bottom plate 1, and outlet pipe 46 is equipped among bottom
Valve 47.
It further include having slide bar 49, scraper plate 50 and pulley 51,9 top center of charging box is provided with sliding slot 48, is equipped in sliding slot 48
Slide bar 49,49 bottom of slide bar are equipped with scraper plate 50, and 50 bottom of scraper plate is equipped with pulley 51, and pulley 51 connects with bottom in charging box 9
Touching.
When using the present invention, operator first moves the present invention to specified place, and it is past that operator first passes through lower hopper
Suitable fertilizer is added in charging box 9, side rotates operator outward by nut 7 again, thus the height of adjustable first motion bar 4
Degree, and then may make scraping blade 18 and ground face contact, after ground is contacted with scraping blade 18, operator can be by nut 7 toward inside
Rotation, so as to fix the first motion bar 4, operator restarts the rotation of first motor 12, and first motor 12 can drive
Two-groove belt pulley 13 rotates, and two-groove belt pulley 13 can drive the rotation of the first belt pulley 19, the first skin by the first flat belt 20
Belt wheel 19 can drive first rotating shaft 16 to rotate, and first rotating shaft 16 can drive roller 17 to rotate, and roller 17 can drive scraping blade
18 rotations, two-groove belt pulley 13 can drive the rotation of the second belt pulley 26, the second belt pulley 26 by the second flat belt 27
The second shaft 25 is driven to rotate, the second shaft 25 can be rotated with moving cam 28, and cam 28 can drive striker plate 30 first
It is ceaselessly moved left and right under the action of spring 34, so that the fertilizer in charging box 9 may make to be discharged by discharge nozzle 11, operator
Member holds handle again, pushes the present invention, so that scraping blade 18 may make to push soil open, fertilizer can be fallen in soil simultaneously,
Under the action of curved baffle 21, that is, soil may make not splash, after applying fertilizer, operator can close first motor
12, by nut 7, side rotates operator outward again, can unclamp the fixation to the first motion bar 4, and operator is living by first again
Lever 4 is adjusted down, and when scraping blade 18 and after surface separation, by nut 7, side rotates operator inside again, so as to fix the
One motion bar 4, operator pass through pushing hands 2 again, the present invention are pushed.
Because further including having the first sliding rail 35, the first sliding block 36, mounting plate 37, second spring 38, second sleeve 39, second
Motion bar 40, third spring 41, push plate 42 and claw 43,1 bottom left of bottom plate are equipped with the first sliding rail 35, the first sliding rail 35
In 11 left of discharge nozzle, 35 basal sliding formula of the first sliding rail is equipped with the first sliding block 36, and 35 left of the first sliding rail is equipped with installation
Plate 37, is connected with second spring 38 between the right side of mounting plate 37 and 36 left side of the first sliding block, 36 bottom of the first sliding block is equipped with the
Two sleeves 39,39 inner sliding type of second sleeve are equipped with the second motion bar 40, the top of the second motion bar 40 in second sleeve 39
Third spring 41 is connected between top, 40 bottom of the second motion bar is equipped with push plate 42, the evenly spaced peace in 42 bottom of push plate
Equipped with claw 43.So limit plate 33 can drive second sleeve 39 is past to move left when limit plate 33 is toward when moving left, second set
Cylinder 39 can drive the second motion bar 40 toward moving left, and the second motion bar 40 can drive push plate 42 and claw 43 toward moving left,
Under the action of third spring 41, that is, it may make claw 43 that can contact always with soil, the first sliding rail 35 and the first sliding block 36 rise
Guiding role, second spring 38 are compressed therewith, and when limit plate 33 is toward when moving right, under the action of second spring 38, first is sliding
Block 36 can be toward moving right, so as to drive second sleeve 39 toward moving right, and then push plate 42 and claw 43 can be driven toward moving to right
It is dynamic, repeatedly, the soil of release can be bulldozed, so that soil may make to bury fertilizer.
Because further including having water tank 44, water inlet pipe 45, outlet pipe 46 and valve 47,1 top left of bottom plate is equipped with water tank
44, water tank 44 is located at 9 left of charging box, and 44 top left of water tank is equipped with water inlet pipe 45, and water inlet pipe 45 is connected to water tank 44, water
Outlet pipe 46 is installed, outlet pipe 46 is connected to water tank 44, and outlet pipe 46 is on bottom plate 1, outlet pipe 46 among 44 bottom of case
Equipped with valve 47.So operator first passes through water inlet pipe 45 and suitable clear water is added in water tank 44, operator is again to soil
When ground is applied fertilizer, operator, that is, openable valve 47, to may make clear water to be discharged on soil from outlet pipe 46, wait apply
After fertilizer, operator turns off valve 47.
Because further including having slide bar 49, scraper plate 50 and pulley 51,9 top center of charging box is provided with sliding slot 48, in sliding slot 48
Equipped with slide bar 49,49 bottom of slide bar is equipped with scraper plate 50, and 50 bottom of scraper plate is equipped with pulley 51, bottom in pulley 51 and charging box 9
Portion's contact.So operator can hold slide bar 49 when the fertilizer in charging box 9 is less, by slide bar 49 toward moving left, slide
Slot 48 play the guiding role, and slide bar 49 can drive scraper plate 50 toward moving left, and pulley 51 play the guiding role, and scraper plate 50 can push fertilizer
Expect toward moving left, so that fertilizer may make not to be deposited in charging box 9.
The application is described in detail above, used herein principle and embodiment party of the specific case to the application
Formula is expounded, the description of the example is only used to help understand the method for the present application and its core ideas；Meanwhile it is right
In those of ordinary skill in the art, according to the thought of the application, change is had in specific embodiments and applications
Place, in conclusion the contents of this specification should not be construed as limiting the present application.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of crops fertilizer apparatus, which is characterized in that include bottom plate, pushing hands, first sleeve, the first motion bar, wheel
Son, nut, mounting rod, charging box, feed hopper, discharge nozzle, first motor, two-groove belt pulley, starting stave, first bearing seat,
First rotating shaft, roller, scraping blade, the first belt pulley, the first flat belt, curved baffle, the second riser, second bearing seat, second turn
Axis, the second belt pulley, the second flat belt, cam, striker plate, contact plate, limit plate and the first spring, the left installation of bottom plate top
There is a pushing hands, bottom base plate four corners are mounted on first sleeve, and slidingtype is equipped with the first motion bar in first sleeve, and first
The equal rotary type in motion bar bottom is equipped with wheel, and first sleeve right side is provided with threaded hole, is equipped with nut in threaded hole,
Nut and the first motion bar cooperate, and right is equipped with mounting rod at the top of bottom plate, and charging box is equipped at the top of mounting rod, and charging box is right
Side surface upper part is equipped with feed hopper, and feed hopper is connected to charging box, and charging box bottom left is equipped with discharge nozzle, discharge nozzle and dress
Hopper connection, discharge nozzle pass through bottom plate left, are equipped with first motor among bottom base plate, install on the output shaft of first motor
There is two-groove belt pulley, bottom base plate right front and rear sides are mounted on starting stave, the Embedded peace in two starting stave bottoms
Equipped with first bearing seat, the bearing in two first bearing seats is connected with first rotating shaft, is equipped with roller, roller in the middle part of first rotating shaft
Between two starting staves, the circumferential direction of roller is evenly spaced to be equipped with scraping blade, and first rotating shaft rear end is equipped with the first belt
Wheel, is connected with the first flat belt, two starting stave left side tops are equipped with arc between the first belt pulley and two-groove belt pulley
Baffle, curved baffle top are provided with the first opening, and the first flat belt is located in the first opening, and second is equipped among bottom base plate
Riser, the second riser are located at discharge nozzle right, and the second bottom of the riser is Embedded to be equipped with second bearing seat, in second bearing seat
Bearing be connected with the second shaft, the second shaft rear end is equipped with the second belt pulley, between two-groove belt pulley and the second belt pulley
It is connected with the second flat belt, the second shaft front end is equipped with cam, and discharge nozzle lower part is provided with the second opening, is equipped in the second opening
Striker plate, striker plate right are provided with discharge port, and contact plate, contact plate and cam contact are equipped on the right side of striker plate, and striker plate is left
Side is equipped with limit plate, and the first spring is connected between limit plate and discharge nozzle.
2. a kind of crops fertilizer apparatus according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include having the first sliding rail,
One sliding block, mounting plate, second spring, second sleeve, the second motion bar, third spring, push plate and claw, bottom base plate left peace
Equipped with the first sliding rail, the first sliding rail is located at discharge nozzle left, and the first sliding rail basal sliding formula is equipped with the first sliding block, the first sliding rail
Left is equipped with mounting plate, is connected with second spring, the installation of the first slider bottom on the right side of mounting plate between the first sliding block left side
Have a second sleeve, second sleeve inner sliding type is equipped with the second motion bar, at the top of the second motion bar with second sleeve inner top it
Between be connected with third spring, the second motion bar bottom is equipped with push plate, and push plate bottom is evenly spaced to be equipped with claw.
3. a kind of crops fertilizer apparatus according to claim 2, which is characterized in that further include have water tank, water inlet pipe,
Outlet pipe and valve, bottom plate top left are equipped with water tank, and water tank is located at charging box left, and tank top left is equipped with into water
Pipe, water inlet pipe are connected to water tank, and outlet pipe is equipped among water tank bottom, and outlet pipe is connected to water tank, and outlet pipe passes through bottom plate,
Outlet pipe is equipped with valve.
4. a kind of crops fertilizer apparatus according to claim 3, which is characterized in that further include have slide bar, scraper plate and
Pulley, charging box top center are provided with sliding slot, are equipped with slide bar in sliding slot, slide bar bottom is equipped with scraper plate, and scraper plate bottom is equipped with
Pulley, pulley are contacted with bottom in charging box.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810580662.9A CN108811644B (en) | 2018-06-07 | 2018-06-07 | Fertilizer injection unit for crops |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810580662.9A CN108811644B (en) | 2018-06-07 | 2018-06-07 | Fertilizer injection unit for crops |
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| CN108811644A true CN108811644A (en) | 2018-11-16 |
| CN108811644B CN108811644B (en) | 2020-11-03 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810580662.9A Active CN108811644B (en) | 2018-06-07 | 2018-06-07 | Fertilizer injection unit for crops |
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| CN110015730A (en) * | 2019-03-12 | 2019-07-16 | 钟霆 | A kind of aquaculture pond disinfection ship |
| CN110050546A (en) * | 2019-05-24 | 2019-07-26 | 杨朝辉 | A kind of crops fertilizer application spade |
| CN111516100A (en) * | 2020-04-23 | 2020-08-11 | 刘海信 | Automatic gypsum scraping device for chalk mold |
| CN111587642A (en) * | 2020-06-24 | 2020-08-28 | 湖北瑞晟农业科技有限责任公司 | Prevent soil treatment device that abelmoschus manihot sunflower mildenes and rot |
| CN111758439A (en) * | 2020-07-07 | 2020-10-13 | 苑馨月 | Seedling tray matrix filling device |
| CN111788916A (en) * | 2020-06-24 | 2020-10-20 | 陈永华 | Prevent fertilizer injection unit of pesticide burn seedling |
| CN111869390A (en) * | 2020-08-03 | 2020-11-03 | 杭州市临安区农林技术推广中心 | Crop chemical fertilizer rated fertilization method |
| CN113228883A (en) * | 2021-05-14 | 2021-08-10 | 泉州市咪童贸易有限公司 | Environment-friendly tree planting is with equipment of filling out soil |
| CN113303062A (en) * | 2021-05-06 | 2021-08-27 | 陈庆生 | Fertilizer scattering device for farming |
| CN113519217A (en) * | 2021-06-23 | 2021-10-22 | 扬州大学 | Automatic management operating means of crop cultivation |
| CN114128467A (en) * | 2021-11-08 | 2022-03-04 | 盐城唯道农业机械有限公司 | Efficient fertilizer injection unit for afforestation |
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| CN111587642A (en) * | 2020-06-24 | 2020-08-28 | 湖北瑞晟农业科技有限责任公司 | Prevent soil treatment device that abelmoschus manihot sunflower mildenes and rot |
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| CN111869390A (en) * | 2020-08-03 | 2020-11-03 | 杭州市临安区农林技术推广中心 | Crop chemical fertilizer rated fertilization method |
| CN113303062A (en) * | 2021-05-06 | 2021-08-27 | 陈庆生 | Fertilizer scattering device for farming |
| CN113228883A (en) * | 2021-05-14 | 2021-08-10 | 泉州市咪童贸易有限公司 | Environment-friendly tree planting is with equipment of filling out soil |
| CN113519217A (en) * | 2021-06-23 | 2021-10-22 | 扬州大学 | Automatic management operating means of crop cultivation |
| CN114128467A (en) * | 2021-11-08 | 2022-03-04 | 盐城唯道农业机械有限公司 | Efficient fertilizer injection unit for afforestation |
| CN114128467B (en) * | 2021-11-08 | 2023-01-06 | 涉县德路康中药材种植有限公司 | Efficient fertilizer injection unit for afforestation |
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Effective date of registration: 20201012 Address after: No. 111, dundong village, chengtan street, Xinchang County, Shaoxing City, Zhejiang Province Applicant after: Zhejiang Zhilin Machinery Co.,Ltd. Address before: Nan Tian town of Wencheng County of Wenzhou city in Zhejiang province 325300 ten yuan Village Applicant before: Zhu Jialian |
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