CN220012503U

CN220012503U - Discharging device of organic fertilizer fermentation box

Info

Publication number: CN220012503U
Application number: CN202321727166.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 黄太坤; 吕飞; 严光敏; 惠芬雪; 李聪平
Original assignee: Yunnan Bolong Biotechnology Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Yunnan Bolong Biotechnology Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-07-04
Filing date: 2023-07-04
Publication date: 2023-11-14
Anticipated expiration: 2033-07-04

Abstract

The utility model discloses a discharging device of an organic fertilizer fermentation tank, which comprises a tank body, wherein the position, close to the bottom, of the tank body is provided with an inclined plane, one side of the bottom of the tank body is provided with a discharging hole, the top of the discharging hole is rotationally connected with a bin gate, the bottom of the tank body is provided with a discharging mechanism, the discharging mechanism comprises a motor frame fixedly connected to one side, far away from the bin gate, of the bottom of the tank body, the top of the motor frame is fixedly provided with a second motor, the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected with a second rotating shaft, and the other end of the second rotating shaft penetrates through the tank body. This device makes fermented fertilizer come out from the discharge gate, and the second motor drives the reciprocal lead screw of both sides and rotates together, and then makes the scraper blade of both sides remove on the inclined plane for fertilizer on the inclined plane evenly slides down on the second helical blade of below under the effect of scraper blade, and smooth ejection of compact, and then realized the discharge gate department can not take place the condition of jam, the complete technological effect of unloading.

Description

Discharging device of organic fertilizer fermentation box

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of unloading, in particular to an unloading device of an organic fertilizer fermentation tank.

Background

The organic fertilizer is prepared by taking byproduct resources rich in organic matters such as animal excreta or animal and plant residues as main raw materials and fermenting and decomposing the byproduct resources, has the characteristics of improving soil, improving soil fertility, improving soil nutrient activity, purifying soil ecological environment, guaranteeing high quality, high yield and high benefit of vegetables and the like, and is an irreplaceable fertilizer for facility vegetable cultivation.

The existing organic fertilizer fermentation box is used, when the organic fertilizer is a soft fertilizer, the friction force between the organic fertilizer and the box body is large during unloading, so that the phenomenon that the mixed material outlet is blocked easily or the organic fertilizer fermentation box is not easy to discharge due to accumulation on the inner wall of the fermentation box is caused, the unloading is incomplete, the working efficiency of a factory is reduced, and the organic fertilizer fermentation box unloading device is designed.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to solve the defects in the prior art, and provides a discharging device of an organic fertilizer fermentation box.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a fertilizer fermenting case discharge apparatus, includes the box, the box is close to the bottom position and sets up to the inclined plane, the discharge gate has been seted up to bottom half one side, the discharge gate top rotates and is connected with the bin gate, the bottom half is provided with discharge mechanism, discharge mechanism is including the motor frame of fixed connection in bottom half side of keeping away from the bin gate, motor frame top fixed mounting has the second motor, second motor output fixedly connected with second pivot, and the second pivot other end runs through the box, set up the round hole with second pivot looks adaptation on the box, the second pivot is located the inside circumference surface fixedly connected with second helical blade of box, the second pivot is located the circumference surface fixedly connected with second drive wheel in the box outside.

Preferably, the discharging mechanism further comprises reciprocating screw rods symmetrically connected between inner walls of inclined planes of the box body in a rotating mode, one ends, close to the second motor, of the reciprocating screw rods penetrate through the box body to be fixedly connected with a first driving wheel, round holes matched with the reciprocating screw rods are formed in the box body, and a same belt is sleeved between the first driving wheel and the second driving wheel.

Preferably, the two reciprocating screw rods are positioned on the circumferential surface inside the box body, the screw threads are connected with scraping plates, and the two scraping plates are attached to the inclined surface of the box body.

Preferably, the first motor of box top intermediate position fixedly connected with, first motor output runs through box top fixedly connected with first pivot, first pivot circumference surface fixedly connected with sand grip, first pivot circumference surface slip cap is equipped with the sleeve, set up the recess with sand grip looks adaptation on the sleeve circumference inner wall, sleeve circumference surface fixedly connected with first helical blade, the chute ring has been seted up to the circumference surface that the sleeve is close to the top.

Preferably, a vertical plate is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the box body close to the first rotating shaft, a cylindrical lug is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of the vertical plate close to the sleeve, and the cylindrical lug is slidably connected in the chute ring.

Preferably, the four corners of the inner wall of the box body are fixedly connected with heating covers, and heating pipes are fixedly arranged in the four heating covers.

Preferably, a charging port is arranged at the top of the box body close to one end, and brackets are fixedly connected to the periphery of the outer wall of the box body.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

1. this kind of fertilizer fermenting case discharge apparatus owing to adopted discharge mechanism's technical means, the second motor drives the rotation of second pivot and second helical blade for fermented fertilizer comes out from the discharge gate, and the second motor drives the reciprocal lead screw of both sides and rotates together, and then makes the scraper blade of both sides remove on the inclined plane, makes the fertilizer on the inclined plane all slide to the second helical blade of below under the effect of scraper blade on, and smooth ejection of compact has effectively solved the problem that proposes among the background art, and then has realized that the discharge gate department can not take place the condition of jam, the complete technological effect of unloading.

2. Through setting up of first helical blade, sleeve, chute ring etc. the organic fertilizer fermenting case discharge apparatus drives the continuous vertical circulation removal of raw materials, with bacterial intensive mixing, owing to chute annular form sets up for first helical blade reciprocates, makes can get into sufficient air in the raw materials, improves the efficiency of fermentation, and the quality of fermentation.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of a discharging device of an organic fertilizer fermentation tank;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the internal partial structure of a discharging device of an organic fertilizer fermentation tank;

fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a partial structure of a bottom of a tank of a discharging device of an organic fertilizer fermentation tank.

In the figure: 1. a case; 2. a bracket; 3. a first motor; 4. a feed inlet; 5. a bin gate; 6. a first rotating shaft; 7. a convex strip; 8. a sleeve; 9. a first helical blade; 10. a chute ring; 11. a riser; 12. a motor frame; 13. a second motor; 14. a reciprocating screw rod; 15. a first driving wheel; 16. a scraper; 17. a second driving wheel; 18. a belt; 19. a second rotating shaft; 20. a second helical blade; 21. a heating mantle; 22. and (5) heating the pipe.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a discharging device of an organic fertilizer fermentation tank comprises a tank body 1, a position, close to the bottom, of the tank body 1 is set to be an inclined plane, one side of the bottom of the tank body 1 is provided with a discharging hole, the top of the discharging hole is rotationally connected with a bin gate 5, the bottom of the tank body 1 is provided with a discharging mechanism, the discharging mechanism comprises a motor frame 12 fixedly connected to one side, far away from the bin gate 5, of the bottom of the tank body 1, the top of the motor frame 12 is fixedly provided with a second motor 13, the output end of the second motor 13 is fixedly connected with a second rotating shaft 19, the other end of the second rotating shaft 19 penetrates through the tank body 1, a round hole matched with the second rotating shaft 19 is formed in the tank body 1, a second helical blade 20 is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the interior of the tank body 1, and the second rotating shaft 19 is located on the outer side of the tank body 1, and a second driving wheel 17 is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the tank body 1.

In the utility model, the discharging mechanism further comprises reciprocating screw rods 14 which are symmetrically and rotatably connected between the inner walls of the inclined plane of the box body 1, one ends of the two reciprocating screw rods 14, which are close to the second motor 13, are fixedly connected with first driving wheels 15 through the box body 1, round holes matched with the reciprocating screw rods 14 are formed in the box body 1, and the scraping plates 16 can move under the action of the reciprocating screw rods 14 to continuously play a role, and the same belt 18 is sleeved between the two first driving wheels 15 and the second driving wheels 17.

In the utility model, the scraping plates 16 are connected between the threads on the circumferential surfaces of the two reciprocating screw rods 14 positioned in the box body 1, and the two scraping plates 16 are attached to the inclined surfaces of the box body 1, so that the scraping plates 16 are ensured to play a role in discharging.

According to the utility model, a first motor 3 is fixedly connected to the middle position of the top of a box body 1, a first rotating shaft 6 is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor 3 penetrating through the top of the box body 1, a convex strip 7 is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the first rotating shaft 6, a sleeve 8 is sleeved on the circumferential surface of the first rotating shaft 6 in a sliding manner, a groove matched with the convex strip 7 is formed in the circumferential inner wall of the sleeve 8, a first helical blade 9 is fixedly connected to the circumferential outer surface of the sleeve 8, and a chute ring 10 is formed in the circumferential outer surface, close to the top, of the sleeve 8.

According to the utility model, the vertical plate 11 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the box body 1 at a position close to the first rotating shaft 6, the cylindrical lug is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of the vertical plate 11 close to the sleeve 8, the cylindrical lug is slidably connected in the chute ring 10, and the cylindrical lug slides in the chute ring 10 under the action of the vertical plate 11 and the cylindrical lug, and due to the shape of the chute ring 10, the first helical blade 9 moves up and down, so that enough air can enter into the raw materials, and the fermentation efficiency and the fermentation quality are improved.

According to the utility model, the heating covers 21 are fixedly connected to the four corners of the inner wall of the box body 1, the heating pipes 22 are fixedly arranged in the four heating covers 21, and the temperature required during fermentation is ensured and the quality and speed of fermentation are improved through the arrangement of the heating pipes 22.

In the utility model, a charging port 4 is arranged at the top of a box body 1 near one end, and a bracket 2 is fixedly connected around the outer wall of the box body 1.

Working principle: this kind of fertilizer fermenting case discharge apparatus, when using, firstly add raw materials and bacterial through charge door 4 at top in the box 1, then start first motor 3, first motor 3 drives first pivot 6 and rotates, and then take sleeve 8 and first helical blade 9 to rotate, drive the continuous circulation of raw materials and remove from top to bottom, fully mix with the bacterial, simultaneously under the effect of riser 11 and cylindrical lug, cylindrical lug slides in chute ring 10, because chute ring 10 shape sets up, make first helical blade 9 reciprocate, make enough air can get into in the raw materials, improve the efficiency of fermentation, and the quality of fermentation, heating pipe 22 in the heating mantle 21 all around heats simultaneously, can provide the temperature of fermentation, further improve the quality and the efficiency of fermentation, after the raw materials fermentation is accomplished, open bin gate 5, start second motor 13, second motor 13 drives the rotation of second pivot 19 and second helical blade 20, make the good fertilizer of fermentation come out from the discharge gate, simultaneously because belt 18 and first drive wheel 15 and second drive wheel 17 shape set up, make first helical blade 14 and make the both sides of the reciprocal screw 16 of scraper blade that drive down on the slope 16, and make the both sides of the slope make the top of the reciprocal machine that the scraper blade 16 move smoothly.

The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present utility model, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical scheme of the present utility model and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a fertilizer fermenting case discharge apparatus, includes box (1), its characterized in that, box (1) is close to bottom position and sets up to the inclined plane, the discharge gate has been seted up to box (1) bottom one side, the discharge gate top rotates and is connected with bin gate (5), box (1) bottom is provided with discharge mechanism, discharge mechanism is including motor frame (12) of bin gate (5) one side is kept away from to fixed connection in box (1) bottom, motor frame (12) top fixed mounting has second motor (13), second motor (13) output fixedly connected with second pivot (19), and the round hole with second pivot (19) looks adaptation is seted up on box (1), second pivot (19) are located the inside circumference surface fixedly connected with second helical blade (20) of box (1), circumference surface fixedly connected with second drive wheel (17) of second pivot (19) in box (1) outside.

2. The organic fertilizer fermenting case discharging device according to claim 1, wherein the discharging mechanism further comprises reciprocating screw rods (14) symmetrically connected between inner walls of inclined planes of the case body (1) in a rotating mode, one ends, close to the second motors (13), of the two reciprocating screw rods (14) are fixedly connected with first driving wheels (15) through the case body (1), round holes matched with the reciprocating screw rods (14) are formed in the case body (1), and one belt (18) is sleeved between the two first driving wheels (15) and the second driving wheels (17).

3. The unloading device of the organic fertilizer fermentation box according to claim 2, wherein the two reciprocating screw rods (14) are positioned on the circumferential surface inside the box body (1), the scraping plates (16) are connected between threads, and the two scraping plates (16) are attached to the inclined surface of the box body (1).

4. The organic fertilizer fermenting case discharging device according to claim 1, wherein a first motor (3) is fixedly connected to the middle position of the top of the case body (1), the output end of the first motor (3) penetrates through the top of the case body (1) and is fixedly connected with a first rotating shaft (6), a convex strip (7) is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the first rotating shaft (6), a sleeve (8) is sleeved on the circumferential surface of the first rotating shaft (6) in a sliding manner, a groove matched with the convex strip (7) is formed in the circumferential inner wall of the sleeve (8), a first helical blade (9) is fixedly connected to the circumferential outer surface of the sleeve (8), and a chute ring (10) is formed in the circumferential outer surface of the sleeve (8) close to the top.

5. The organic fertilizer fermenting case discharging device according to claim 1, wherein a vertical plate (11) is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the case body (1) close to the first rotating shaft (6), a cylindrical protruding block is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of the vertical plate (11) close to the sleeve (8), and the cylindrical protruding block is slidably connected to the chute ring (10).

6. The unloading device of the organic fertilizer fermentation box according to claim 1, wherein heating covers (21) are fixedly connected to four corners of the inner wall of the box body (1), and heating pipes (22) are fixedly installed in the four heating covers (21).

7. The organic fertilizer fermentation box discharging device according to claim 1, wherein a charging opening (4) is arranged at the top of the box body (1) close to one end, and brackets (2) are fixedly connected to the periphery of the outer wall of the box body (1).