CN220597448U - Microorganism solid-state fermentation device for organic bacteria - Google Patents

Microorganism solid-state fermentation device for organic bacteria Download PDF

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Publication number
CN220597448U
CN220597448U CN202321990183.7U CN202321990183U CN220597448U CN 220597448 U CN220597448 U CN 220597448U CN 202321990183 U CN202321990183 U CN 202321990183U CN 220597448 U CN220597448 U CN 220597448U
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gear
fermentation
circumference surface
organic
microorganism
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CN202321990183.7U
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宋永献
陈权
张磊
邱秀玲
阎妍
孔永�
王博
刘强
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Nanjing Xiaozhuang University
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Nanjing Xiaozhuang University
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a microorganism solid-state fermentation device for organic bacteria, belongs to the technical field of fermentation devices, and is used for solving the problems that gas exchange with the outside is excessively troublesome by manpower and the microorganisms of the organic bacteria at the bottom of a fermentation tank cannot be sufficiently stirred; comprises a stirring and mixing mechanism and a gas exchange mechanism; when the stirring and mixing mechanism mixes and stirs the microorganism of the organic fungus, can make the gas exchange mechanism work under the meshing transmission effect of second gear and sixth gear, can carry out the automatic exchange with external gas when making the microorganism of the organic fungus stir, when first dwang rotates, can make the auger blade rotate under the effect of third gear advance, fourth gear, fifth gear, second dwang, simultaneously under the effect of aggregate cylinder, can make the microorganism of the organic fungus of fermentation tank bottom carry the upper strata of fermentation tank, help the intensive mixing of microorganism of the organic fungus.

Description

Microorganism solid-state fermentation device for organic bacteria
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of fermentation devices, and particularly relates to a microorganism solid-state fermentation device for organic bacteria.
Background
The solid state fermentation has the characteristics of low equipment investment, low management requirement, low energy consumption and the like, liquid state fermentation cannot be replaced, in order to ensure good fermentation of microorganisms of organic bacteria, the fermentation materials are required to be mixed and stirred regularly to ensure uniform distribution of the microorganisms and provide sufficient nutrition and oxygen, ventilation of the fermentation equipment is required to ensure sufficient oxygen supply of the microorganisms in the fermentation process, the adequate ventilation is also beneficial to removing generated carbon dioxide and other metabolites, but the conventional fermentation equipment often needs to perform back and forth ventilation manually to ensure gas exchange with the outside when the microorganisms of the organic bacteria are stirred, the mode is excessively troublesome, and the conventional fermentation equipment often cannot stir the microorganisms of the organic bacteria at the bottom of the fermentation tank, so that the microorganisms of the organic bacteria at the bottom of the fermentation tank cannot be sufficiently stirred, and further the fermentation efficiency is influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a microorganism solid state fermentation device for organic bacteria, which solves the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a microorganism solid-state fermentation device for organic fungus, includes the fermentation vat, the inside of fermentation vat is equipped with stirring mixing mechanism, the upper surface of fermentation vat is equipped with gas exchange mechanism, the interior top of fermentation vat is connected with the ventilative board through the connecting rod, the side of fermentation vat is equipped with the dog-house, stirring mixing mechanism includes servo motor, and servo motor's output is connected with the output shaft, the circumference surface of output shaft is equipped with first gear, the circumference surface meshing of first gear is connected with the second gear, the middle part of second gear is equipped with first dwang, the circumference surface of first dwang is equipped with the puddler, gas exchange mechanism includes the axis of rotation, the circumference surface cover of axis of rotation is equipped with the sixth gear, the circumference surface cover that the axis of rotation is located the sixth gear upper end is equipped with the rolling disc, the upper surface edge of rolling disc is equipped with the support column, the circumference surface rotation of support column is connected with the articulated link, the one end that the articulated link kept away from the support column rotates and is connected with the slide, the upper surface of fermentation vat is equipped with the puddle and ventilative case sliding connection.
Preferably, the rotating shaft is arranged on the upper surface of the fermentation box and is rotationally connected with the fermentation box, and the number of teeth of the sixth gear is several times that of the second gear.
Preferably, a third gear is arranged on the circumferential surface of the stirring rod between the ventilation plate and the inner top wall of the fermentation box, a fourth gear is connected with the circumferential surface of the third gear in a meshed mode, a fifth gear is connected with the circumferential surface of one side, far away from the third gear, of the fourth gear in a meshed mode, and a second rotating rod is arranged in the middle of the fifth gear.
Preferably, the circumferential surface of the second rotating rod is provided with auger blades, the circumferential outer surface of each auger blade is provided with a material collecting barrel, and a supporting rod is arranged between the material collecting barrel and the inner bottom wall of the fermentation box.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
(1) This a microorganism solid-state fermentation device for organic fungus can drive the output shaft through making servo motor work and rotate, can drive first gear rotation when the output shaft rotates, first gear can drive the second gear rotation through with the second gear engagement, the second gear rotation can drive first dwang rotation, first dwang rotation can drive the puddler and stir the microorganism of the inside organic fungus of fermenting case, help the microorganism of organic fungus to ferment, can drive the sixth gear rotation when the second gear rotates, can drive the axis of rotation in its middle part when the sixth gear rotates, and then drive the rolling disc and rotate, can drive the slide and carry out the reciprocal slip from ventilating case one side to the opposite side through the support column and the pulling effect of articulated lever when the rolling disc rotates, after first dwang drives the puddler stirring a plurality of circles, can make the slide carry out reciprocal slip a set of in the inside of ventilating case, carry out once with external ventilation, this mode can carry out automatic exchange with external gas in the microorganism of organic fungus's microorganism of exchanging, the efficiency of the microorganism of the organic fungus of having improved manual work is carried out.
(2) This a microorganism solid state fermentation device for organic fungus, when first dwang rotates, can drive the third gear and rotate, the third gear can drive the fifth gear through the transmission of fourth gear and rotate, the fifth gear rotates and can make the second dwang rotate, and then can drive auger blade and rotate, can make the microorganism of the organic fungus that is located the fermenting tank bottom carry the upper strata of fermenting tank simultaneously under the effect of a collection cylinder, help the intensive mixing of the microorganism of organic fungus, and then improve the fermentation efficiency of the microorganism of organic fungus to reach fermentation quality.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional perspective view of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the stirring and mixing mechanism of the present utility model;
fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a gas exchange mechanism according to the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a fermentation tank; 2. a stirring and mixing mechanism; 21. a servo motor; 22. an output shaft; 23. a first gear; 24. a second gear; 25. a first rotating lever; 26. a stirring rod; 27. a third gear; 28. a fourth gear; 29. a fifth gear; 210. a second rotating lever; 211. auger blades; 212. a support rod; 213. a material collecting barrel; 3. a gas exchange mechanism; 31. a rotating shaft; 32. a sixth gear; 33. a rotating disc; 34. a support column; 35. a hinge rod; 36. a ventilation box; 37. a slide plate; 4. a ventilation plate; 5. and a feeding port.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the utility model provides a microorganism solid-state fermentation device for organic bacteria, comprising a fermentation tank 1, wherein a stirring and mixing mechanism 2 is arranged in the fermentation tank 1, a gas exchange mechanism 3 is arranged on the upper surface of the fermentation tank 1, a ventilation plate 4 is connected to the inner top of the fermentation tank 1 through a connecting rod, a feeding port 5 is arranged on the side surface of the fermentation tank 1, the stirring and mixing mechanism 2 comprises a servo motor 21, an output end of the servo motor 21 is connected with an output shaft 22, a first gear 23 is arranged on the circumferential surface of the output shaft 22, a second gear 24 is engaged and connected to the circumferential surface of the first gear 23, a first rotating rod 25 is arranged in the middle of the second gear 24, a rotating seat is arranged at the joint of the first rotating rod 25 and the fermentation tank 1, the first rotating rod 25 can be connected with the fermentation tank 1 in a rotating way through the rotating seat, a stirring rod 26 is arranged on the circumferential surface of the first rotating rod 25, the circumference surface of puddler 26 between ventilative board 4 and the interior roof of fermentation cylinder 1 is equipped with third gear 27, the circumference surface meshing of third gear 27 is connected with fourth gear 28, wherein the middle part of fourth gear 28 is connected with ventilative board 4 through the connecting axle rotation, one side circumference surface meshing of fourth gear 28 keeping away from third gear 27 is connected with fifth gear 29, the middle part of fifth gear 29 is equipped with second dwang 210, wherein second dwang 210 and ventilative board 4 rotate and be connected, and ventilative board 4 and second dwang 210 rotate the junction and be equipped with the rotation supporting seat, be used for supporting second dwang 210, the circumference surface of second dwang 210 is equipped with auger blade 211, the circumference surface of auger blade 211 is equipped with aggregate section of thick bamboo 213, be equipped with bracing piece 212 between the interior bottom wall of aggregate section of thick bamboo 213 and fermentation cylinder 1.
It should be noted that, through the microorganism of organic fungus and the raw materials that help fermenting down to fermentation case 1 from feed inlet 5, make servo motor 21 work at this moment and can drive output shaft 22 and rotate, can drive first gear 23 and rotate when output shaft 22 rotates, first gear 23 can drive second gear 24 and rotate through meshing with second gear 24, can drive first dwang 25 and rotate when second gear 24 rotates, first dwang 25 can drive puddler 26 and rotate when rotating, stir the microorganism of organic fungus in fermentation case 1 inside, help the microorganism of organic fungus to ferment, can drive third gear 27 when first dwang 25 rotates, third gear 27 can drive fifth gear 29 through the transmission of fourth gear 28 and rotate, fifth gear 29 can make second dwang 210 rotate, and then can drive auger blade and rotate, can make the microorganism of the organic fungus that is located fermentation case 1 bottom carry the upper strata of fermentation case 1 under the effect of aggregate drum 213 simultaneously, help the microorganism of organic fungus to ferment, help the microorganism to fully stir the microorganism, and further improve the microorganism efficiency.
The gas exchange mechanism 3 comprises a rotating shaft 31, the rotating shaft 31 is arranged on the upper surface of the fermentation tank 1 and is rotationally connected with the fermentation tank 1, a sixth gear 32 is sleeved on the circumferential surface of the rotating shaft 31, the sixth gear 32 is in meshed connection with the second gear 24, the number of teeth of the sixth gear 32 is multiple that of teeth of the second gear 24, a rotating disc 33 is sleeved on the circumferential surface of the rotating shaft 31 at the upper end of the sixth gear 32, a support column 34 is arranged at the edge of the upper surface of the rotating disc 33, a hinging rod 35 is rotationally connected with the circumferential surface of the support column 34, one end of the hinging rod 35, far away from the support column 34, is rotationally connected with a sliding plate 37, a ventilation tank 36 is arranged on the upper surface of the fermentation tank 1, the sliding plate 37 is in sliding connection with the ventilation tank 36, and the ventilation tank 36 and the outside air can be exchanged only when the tail end of the sliding plate 37 moves to the middle of the ventilation tank 36.
It should be noted that, when the second gear 24 rotates, the sixth gear 32 can be driven to rotate, when the sixth gear 32 rotates, the rotating shaft 31 in the middle of the sixth gear 32 can be driven to rotate, when the rotating shaft 31 rotates, the rotating disc 33 on the circumferential surface of the sixth gear can be driven to rotate, when the rotating disc 33 rotates, the sliding plate 37 can be driven to slide reciprocally from one side to the other side of the ventilation box 36 under the pulling action of the supporting column 34 and the hinging rod 35, the sliding plate 37 only moves from the middle to the tail of the ventilation box 36 in the ventilation box 36, and the time period from the tail to the middle is the time period when the fermentation box 1 exchanges gas with the outside, and the sliding plate 37 moves from the beginning of the ventilation box 36 to the middle of the ventilation box 36, and the time period when the middle moves to the beginning is the outside to block ventilation, because the sixth gear 32 is a plurality of times of meshing teeth of the second gear 24, the sixth gear 32 can be driven to slide reciprocally in one circle only after the second gear 24 rotates a plurality of circles, the sliding plate 37 can further drive the first rotating rod 25 to drive the stirring rod 26 to exchange gas with the microbe in the ventilation box 36, and the microbe can exchange machine can be carried out reciprocally and the microbe exchange with the outside in a microbe exchange mode, and the microbe exchange machine can be carried out manually and the microbe exchange machine.
The working principle and the using flow of the utility model are as follows: when the device is used, the device is electrically connected with an external power supply, microorganisms of organic bacteria and raw materials which are beneficial to fermentation are discharged from a material inlet 5 to the inside of a fermentation tank 1, at the moment, a servo motor 21 is enabled to work so as to drive an output shaft 22 to rotate, the output shaft 22 can drive a first gear 23 to rotate, the first gear 23 can drive a second gear 24 to rotate through meshing with a second gear 24, the second gear 24 can drive a first rotating rod 25 to rotate, the first rotating rod 25 can drive a stirring rod 26 to rotate when rotating, the microorganisms of the organic bacteria in the fermentation tank 1 can be stirred, the microorganisms of the organic bacteria can be helped to ferment, a sixth gear 32 can be driven to rotate when the second gear 24 rotates, a rotating shaft 31 in the middle can be driven to rotate, a rotating disc 33 on the circumferential surface of the output shaft can be driven to rotate when the rotating shaft 31 rotates, the rotating disc 33 can drive a sliding plate 37 to move from one side of a ventilation box 36 to the other side of the ventilation box 36 through the pulling action of a support column 34 and a hinging rod 35, the sliding plate 37 can be driven to move from the inside the first ventilation box 36 to the other side of the ventilation box 36 when the inner side of the ventilation box is required to be replaced by the first rotating rod 37, the microorganisms can be replaced by the microorganisms in a plurality of the air exchange mode, the microorganisms can be replaced by the microorganisms outside air can be replaced by the microorganisms, the microorganisms can be replaced by the outside air can be replaced by the microorganisms, and the microorganisms can be replaced outside the microorganisms can be replaced by the air can simultaneously, and the microorganisms can be replaced by the air exchange machine 25 when the air can be replaced by the air exchange box 25 can and the air can be replaced by the air exchange box 25 can rotate, the third gear 27 is driven to rotate, the third gear 27 can drive the fifth gear 29 to rotate through the transmission of the fourth gear 28, the fifth gear 29 rotates to enable the second rotating rod 210 to rotate, and further the auger blade 211 can be driven to rotate, meanwhile, microorganisms of organic bacteria at the bottom of the fermentation tank 1 can be conveyed to the upper layer of the fermentation tank 1 under the action of the material collecting barrel 213, sufficient stirring of the microorganisms of the organic bacteria is facilitated, and further fermentation efficiency of the microorganisms of the organic bacteria is improved.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (2)

1. A microbial solid state fermentation device for organic bacteria, comprising a fermentation tank (1), characterized in that: the inside of fermentation case (1) is equipped with stirring mixing mechanism (2), the upper surface of fermentation case (1) is equipped with gas exchange mechanism (3), the interior top of fermentation case (1) is connected with ventilative board (4) through the connecting rod, the side of fermentation case (1) is equipped with feed port (5), stirring mixing mechanism (2) include servo motor (21), and the output of servo motor (21) is connected with output shaft (22), the circumference surface of output shaft (22) is equipped with first gear (23), the circumference surface meshing of first gear (23) is connected with second gear (24), the middle part of second gear (24) is equipped with first dwang (25), the circumference surface of first dwang (25) is equipped with puddler (26), gas exchange mechanism (3) are equipped with axis of rotation (31), the circumference surface cover of axis of rotation (31) is equipped with sixth gear (32), sixth gear (32) are connected with second gear (24) meshing, axis of rotation (31) are located circumference surface (33) of sixth gear (32) and are equipped with circumferential surface (34) of support column (34), the circumference surface (34) of support column (34) are connected, the one end rotation that support column (34) was kept away from to articulated rod (35) is connected with slide (37), the upper surface of fermentation cylinder (1) is equipped with ventilation box (36), and slide (37) and ventilation box (36) sliding connection, circumference surface that puddler (26) are in between ventilation plate (4) and the interior roof of fermentation cylinder (1) is equipped with third gear (27), circumference surface meshing of third gear (27) is connected with fourth gear (28), one side circumference surface meshing that third gear (27) was kept away from to fourth gear (28) is connected with fifth gear (29), the middle part of fifth gear (29) is equipped with second dwang (210), the circumference surface of second dwang (210) is equipped with auger blade (211), the circumference surface of auger blade (211) is equipped with aggregate section of thick bamboo (213), be equipped with bracing piece (212) between the interior bottom wall of aggregate section of thick bamboo (213) and fermentation cylinder (1).
2. A microbial solid state fermentation device for organic bacteria according to claim 1, wherein: the rotating shaft (31) is arranged on the upper surface of the fermentation box (1) and is rotationally connected with the fermentation box (1), and the number of teeth of the sixth gear (32) is multiple than that of the second gear (24).
CN202321990183.7U 2023-07-27 2023-07-27 Microorganism solid-state fermentation device for organic bacteria Active CN220597448U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321990183.7U CN220597448U (en) 2023-07-27 2023-07-27 Microorganism solid-state fermentation device for organic bacteria

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321990183.7U CN220597448U (en) 2023-07-27 2023-07-27 Microorganism solid-state fermentation device for organic bacteria

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN220597448U true CN220597448U (en) 2024-03-15

Family

ID=90182434

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202321990183.7U Active CN220597448U (en) 2023-07-27 2023-07-27 Microorganism solid-state fermentation device for organic bacteria

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN220597448U (en)

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