CN114128467A

CN114128467A - Efficient fertilizer injection unit for afforestation

Info

Publication number: CN114128467A
Application number: CN202111313002.2A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 常青; 常用旺; 陈联飞; 蔡金; 杨亚东
Original assignee: Yancheng Weidao Agricultural Machinery Co ltd
Current assignee: Shexian Delukang Traditional Chinese Medicine Planting Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-11-08
Filing date: 2021-11-08
Publication date: 2022-03-04
Anticipated expiration: 2041-11-08
Also published as: CN114128467B

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of fertilization and discloses an efficient fertilization device for forestation, which comprises a vehicle body, wherein a first fixing plate is arranged on the right side of the lower surface of the vehicle body, a rotating shaft is arranged at the lower part of the first fixing plate, wheels are arranged at the front end and the rear end of the rotating shaft, a storage bin is arranged in the middle of the vehicle body, a sliding chute is arranged on the left side of the vehicle body, a sliding block is slidably connected to the middle of the sliding chute, the lower end of the sliding block is connected to the upper part of the first fixing plate, the rotating shaft is arranged at the lower part of the first fixing plate, the wheels are arranged at the front end and the rear end of the rotating shaft, a second fixing plate is arranged at the upper end of the sliding block, the middle of the second fixing plate is in threaded connection with the middle of a screw rod, the left side of the screw rod is rotatably connected to the upper part of a third fixing plate, and the lower end of the third fixing plate is fixedly connected to the left end of the upper surface of the vehicle body. The invention is suitable for an efficient fertilization device for afforestation, and the opening size of the supporting plate can be freely adjusted by adjusting the distance between the stop lever and the supporting plate, so that the using amount of fertilizer can be freely adjusted during fertilization.

Description

Efficient fertilizer injection unit for afforestation

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of fertilization, in particular to a high-efficiency fertilization device for forestation.

Background

Afforestation is a production process for establishing new forests on woodfree land. Often used as synonym for artificial afforestation. The non-forest land system refers to barren mountains, wastelands, cut-off lands, burned lands, shoals, sandy wastelands, waste mine bases and the like which are suitable for afforestation, and is generally called as suitable forest lands. Forestation has become a means for the utilization of biological energy, environmental protection, and harmony between human and nature, and the adoption of forest planting to harvest wood has been known for a long time since ancient times. The method is characterized in that the method is mainly used for solving the problem that the existing method is not suitable for the forest planting, but is not suitable for the forest planting, and the method is suitable for the forest planting.

As forestation needs to be carried out in wastelands, the soil needs to be fertilized in the early stage, so that the nutrients of the soil are improved, and the survival rate of the saplings is improved.

Chinese patent (publication number: CN211671232U) discloses an efficient fertilizing device for forestation, which comprises a device shell, a box cover, a push rod, a bulldozing structure, a fixed rod, a plough share, a fertilizing structure, a conveying pipe, a threaded shaft, a fertilizing opening, a storage box and a flattening structure. The device can dig forest zone ground through the share that is located device shell the place ahead and sets up, because the share is triangular pyramid structure, after the share inserts ground, along with the removal of share, ground can be ploughed out a gap, and be equipped with the mouth of fertilizeing behind the share, fertilizer flows out by the mouth of fertilizeing, make the degree of depth of fertilizeing obtain guaranteeing, on the other hand, when the fertilizer in the storage box flows into the conveyer pipe, because the rotation of threaded rod, make fertilizer can slowly and evenly flow to the mouth of fertilizeing, from this then cocoa in order to guarantee to the ditch inslot fertilizer that the share ploughed up the homogeneity that discharges, make the absorptivity of fertilizer in the soil better, the fertilizer efficiency is more even, be favorable to the growth of trees, but the device can't carry out effectual adjustment to the volume of fertilizeing, consequently, need improve the device.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention provides an efficient fertilizing device for forestation, and solves the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides an efficient fertilizer injection unit for afforestation, includes the automobile body, and the lower surface right side of automobile body is equipped with first fixed plate, and the lower part of first fixed plate is equipped with the pivot, and both ends are equipped with the wheel around the pivot, the middle part of automobile body is equipped with the storage silo, the left side of automobile body is equipped with the spout, and the middle part sliding connection slider of spout, the upper portion of first fixed plate is connected to the lower extreme of slider, and first fixed plate lower part is equipped with the pivot, and both ends are equipped with the wheel around the pivot, the upper end of slider is equipped with the second fixed plate, the middle part of the middle part threaded connection lead screw of second fixed plate, the upper portion of connecting the third fixed plate is rotated in the left side of lead screw, the upper surface left end of the lower extreme fixed connection automobile body of third fixed plate, the lower part right side of storage silo is equipped with rotates the seat, rotates the left side and connects the layer board, and the left side the middle part of pivot is equipped with shelves pole.

As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, a driving motor is arranged on the right side of the upper surface of the vehicle body, an output shaft of the driving motor is fixedly connected with a first belt wheel, the first belt wheel is connected with a second belt wheel through a belt, and the second belt wheel is fixedly connected with the middle part of the rotating shaft on the right side.

As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the right side of the vehicle body is provided with a yielding groove, and the middle part of the yielding groove is connected with a belt in a penetrating way.

As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the right end of the screw rod is rotatably connected with the left side of the storage bin.

As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the left end of the screw rod is provided with a rotating wheel.

As a preferable technical solution of the present invention, a torsion spring is provided inside the rotating seat.

As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the right end of the vehicle body is provided with a pull rod, and the right end of the pull rod is provided with a handle.

The invention has the following advantages:

the invention is suitable for an efficient fertilization device for afforestation, and the opening size of the supporting plate can be freely adjusted by adjusting the distance between the stop lever and the supporting plate, so that the using amount of fertilizer can be freely adjusted during fertilization, and the fertilization effect is improved.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a high-efficiency fertilization device for forestation.

Fig. 2 is a front view of an efficient fertilizer applicator for forestation.

Fig. 3 is a right side view of a high-efficiency fertilizer spreading device for forestation.

Fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view a-a of fig. 3.

In the figure: 1. a wheel; 2. a first fixing plate; 3. a rotating shaft; 4. a vehicle body; 5. a chute; 6. a slider; 7. a second fixing plate; 8. a storage bin; 9. a rotating wheel; 10. a third fixing plate; 11. a screw rod; 12. a pull rod; 13. a handle; 14. a drive motor; 15. a first pulley; 16. a yielding groove; 17. a belt; 18. a gear lever; 19. a support plate; 20. a rotating seat; 21. a second pulley.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Example one

Referring to fig. 1-4, a high-efficiency fertilizer applicator for forestation comprises a vehicle body 4, a first fixing plate 2 is arranged on the right side of the lower surface of the vehicle body 4, a rotating shaft 3 is arranged on the lower part of the first fixing plate 2, wheels 1 are arranged at the front end and the rear end of the rotating shaft 3, the middle part of automobile body 4 is equipped with storage silo 8, the lower part right side of storage silo 8 is equipped with rotates seat 20, rotates the left side of seat 20 and rotates connection layer board 19, and the inside of rotating seat 20 is equipped with torsion spring, and the left side the middle part of pivot 3 is equipped with shelves pole 18, and the upper surface right side of automobile body 4 is equipped with driving motor 14, and the first band pulley 15 of output shaft fixed connection of driving motor 14, first band pulley 15 pass through belt 17 and connect second band pulley 21, second band pulley 21 fixed connection right side the middle part of pivot 3, the right side of automobile body 4 are equipped with the groove of stepping down 16, and the middle part through connection belt 17 in the groove of stepping down 16.

The left side of automobile body 4 is equipped with spout 5, and the middle part sliding connection slider 6 of spout 5, the upper portion of first fixed plate 2 is connected to the lower extreme of

slider

6, and 2 lower parts of first fixed plate are equipped with pivot 3, and both ends are equipped with wheel 1 around the pivot 3, and the first fixed plate 2, pivot 3 and the vehicle 1 of the left and right sides are the same structure, consequently adopt same reference numeral, the upper end of slider 6 is equipped with second fixed plate 7, and the middle part of the middle part threaded connection lead screw 11 of second fixed plate 7, the right-hand member of lead screw 11 rotate the left side of connecting storage silo 8, and the left end of lead screw 11 is equipped with runner 9, and the upper portion of connecting third fixed plate 10 is rotated in the left side of lead screw 11, the upper surface left end of the lower extreme fixed connection automobile body 4 of third fixed plate 10.

Example two

Referring to fig. 1, the other contents of the present embodiment are the same as those of the first embodiment, except that: the right end of the vehicle body 4 is provided with a pull rod 12, and the right end of the pull rod 12 is provided with a handle 13. In order to move the device, the pull rod 12 and the handle 13 are arranged on the right side of the device, and when an operator uses the device, the operator can hold the handle 13 to pull the whole device to move, so that the device is more convenient to move and control.

In the implementation process of the invention, when the device is used, firstly, a certain amount of fertilizer is added into the storage bin 8, the rotating wheel 9 is rotated, the rotating wheel 9 drives the screw rod 11 to rotate, the screw rod 11 drives the second fixing plate 7 to move left and right, so that the two sliding blocks 6 are adjusted to move left and right, namely the left rotating shaft 3 is adjusted to move, so that the position of the gear lever 18 is adjusted, when the gear lever 18 moves to the left, the contact length between the gear lever 18 and the supporting plate 19 is smaller, so that the supporting plate 19 rotates less, the falling amount of the fertilizer is smaller, so that the adjustment of the fertilizer application amount is realized, after the adjustment is finished, the driving motor 14 is started, the driving motor 14 drives the right rotating shaft 3 to rotate through the belt 17, so that the wheels 1 start to rotate, the whole device moves to the right, and in the moving process of the device, the left rotating shaft 3 drives the gear lever 18 to rotate around the rotating shaft 3, when the blocking rod 18 is separated from the supporting plate 19, the supporting plate 19 is restored to the initial position again under the action of a torsion spring in the rotating seat 20, the supporting plate 19 blocks the lower part of the storage bin 8, and the fertilizing operation cannot be continued; the invention is suitable for a high-efficiency fertilization device for forestation, and the opening size of the supporting plate 19 can be freely adjusted by adjusting the distance between the stop lever 18 and the supporting plate 19, so that the fertilizer consumption can be freely adjusted during fertilization, and the fertilization effect is improved.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims

1. The efficient fertilizer applying device for afforestation comprises a vehicle body (4), wherein a first fixing plate (2) is arranged on the right side of the lower surface of the vehicle body (4), a rotating shaft (3) is arranged on the lower portion of the first fixing plate (2), wheels (1) are arranged at the front end and the rear end of the rotating shaft (3), the efficient fertilizer applying device is characterized in that a storage bin (8) is arranged in the middle of the vehicle body (4), a sliding chute (5) is arranged on the left side of the vehicle body (4), a sliding block (6) is slidably connected to the middle of the sliding chute (5), the lower end of the sliding block (6) is connected to the upper portion of the first fixing plate (2), a rotating shaft (3) is arranged at the lower portion of the first fixing plate (2), the wheels (1) are arranged at the front end and the rear end of the rotating shaft (3), a second fixing plate (7) is arranged at the upper end of the sliding block (6), the middle of the second fixing plate (7) is in threaded connection with the middle of a screw rod (11), and the left side of the screw rod (11) is rotatably connected to the upper portion of a third fixing plate (10), the lower extreme fixed connection automobile body (4) of third fixed plate (10) the upper surface left end, the lower part right side of storage silo (8) is equipped with rotates seat (20), rotates the left side of rotating seat (20) and rotates and connect layer board (19), and the left side the middle part of pivot (3) is equipped with shelves pole (18).

2. The fertilizer distributor for forestation with high efficiency according to claim 1, characterized in that a driving motor (14) is arranged on the right side of the upper surface of the vehicle body (4), an output shaft of the driving motor (14) is fixedly connected with a first belt wheel (15), the first belt wheel (15) is connected with a second belt wheel (21) through a belt (17), and the second belt wheel (21) is fixedly connected with the middle part of the rotating shaft (3) on the right side.

3. The efficient fertilizer spreading device for afforestation according to claim 2, wherein a yielding groove (16) is formed in the right side of the vehicle body (4), and a belt (17) is connected to the middle of the yielding groove (16) in a penetrating manner.

4. The fertilizer apparatus for afforestation of claim 1, wherein the right end of the screw rod (11) is rotatably connected to the left side of the storage bin (8).

5. The fertilizer apparatus for afforestation with high efficiency according to claim 1, wherein the left end of the screw rod (11) is provided with a rotating wheel (9).

6. The fertilizer apparatus for high efficiency afforestation according to claim 1, wherein a torsion spring is provided inside the rotating base (20).

7. The fertilizer apparatus for efficient afforestation fertilization according to claim 1, wherein a pull rod (12) is provided at a right end of the vehicle body (4), and a handle (13) is provided at a right end of the pull rod (12).