CN213368665U

CN213368665U - Maize fertilization protects seedling equipment

Info

Publication number: CN213368665U
Application number: CN202021607501.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王娟
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-08-05
Filing date: 2020-08-05
Publication date: 2021-06-08
Anticipated expiration: 2030-08-05

Abstract

The utility model relates to a protect seedling equipment, especially relate to a maize fertilization protects seedling equipment. The utility model provides an adjustable fertilizer output, fertilizer high-usage, work efficiency is high and only need a small amount of labour's maize fertilization seedling protection equipment. A corn fertilizing and seedling protecting device comprises a frame, an axle, a chain, a motor, an indirect driving mechanism, a first gear, a second gear and the like; the equal rotary type in both sides is equipped with the axletree around the frame, and the motor is installed to frame top front side, and the output shaft of motor and the anterior axletree right side of frame are around having the chain, and frame top rear side is equipped with indirect drive mechanism, and frame top rear side rotation formula is equipped with second gear and first gear, second gear and first gear engagement. The motor pushing device is used for moving forwards, so that the whole device moves forwards at a constant speed, and uneven fertilization of the land is avoided; the direction mechanism is arranged, so that the direction of the device can be changed at will.

Description

Maize fertilization protects seedling equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a protect seedling equipment, especially relate to a maize fertilization protects seedling equipment.

Background

Green plants absorb water and inorganic salt from soil through roots to meet the requirements of life activities, the plants need various inorganic salts for growth, at present, farmers can not apply fertilizers at the key step of planting crops, but at present, the mechanization of crop production, especially the mechanization level of fruit and vegetable fertilization is very low, in fruit and vegetable management, the fertilization is a key operation and plays a vital role in the quality yield and growth of crops, the traditional fruit and vegetable ditching and fertilizing are usually carried out by manual digging and burying, the labor intensity is high, the working efficiency is low, mechanical ditching is carried out on fruits and vegetables along with the continuous improvement of labor cost and the shortage of green and strong labor force, the fertilizer applicator appears after the fertilizer application demand is more and more intense, but the existing fertilizer applicator does not have the function of fertilizer application amount adjustment, the fertilizer output amount is uncontrollable, and the fertilizer output amount increases along with the overlong lingering time when the fertilizer applicator runs too slowly, when the fertilizer machine runs too fast, the fertilizer yield can be reduced along with the shortening of the stay time, so that the time is grasped by the experience of workers, the fertilizer yield cannot be accurately controlled, the fertilizer utilization rate is too low, and the aims of high yield, high quality and high efficiency cannot be fulfilled.

Therefore, need urgently to research and develop a maize fertilization seedling protection equipment that can adjust out fertile volume, fertilizer high-usage, work efficiency is high and only need a small amount of labour for extravagant fertilizer can not also not make a certain local fertilizer too little in the fertilization in-process, thereby can improve the accuracy of fertile volume.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to overcome the defects that the fertilizer output amount cannot be accurately controlled due to the fact that the fertilizer application amount adjusting function is not available, the fertilizer utilization rate is too low, and the labor intensity is too high, the technical problem to be solved is as follows: the utility model provides an adjustable play fertilizer volume, fertilizer high-usage, work efficiency is high and only need a small amount of labour's maize fertilization seedling protection equipment.

The technical scheme of the utility model is that: the utility model provides a maize fertilization protects seedling equipment, which comprises a vehicle rack, the axletree, the chain, including a motor, an end cap, a controller, and a cover plate, indirect drive mechanism, first gear, the second gear, long driving belt, the discharging pipe, feed hopper and commentaries on classics piece, the equal rotary type in both sides is equipped with the axletree around the frame, the motor is installed to frame top front side, the output shaft of motor and the anterior axletree right side of frame are around there being the chain, frame top rear side is equipped with indirect drive mechanism, frame top rear side rotary type is equipped with second gear and first gear, second gear and first gear engagement, around there being long driving belt on the output shaft of first gear right side and motor, the frame rear side is equipped with the discharging pipe, the discharging pipe passes the frame, the discharging.

In one embodiment, the indirect driving mechanism comprises a round bottom supporting column, a moon-shaped rotating block, a heart-shaped driving block, a slender rod and a driving leather strip, the round bottom supporting column is arranged at the top of the frame, the moon-shaped rotating block is rotatably arranged at the top of the round bottom supporting column, the slender rod is rotatably arranged at the top of the frame and is positioned behind the round bottom supporting column, the heart-shaped driving block is arranged at the upper part of the slender rod, the heart-shaped driving block is matched with the moon-shaped rotating block, and the driving leather strip is wound on the upper part of the round bottom supporting column and the upper part of the second gear.

In one embodiment, the bicycle further comprises a direction mechanism, the direction mechanism comprises small runners, pedals, connecting rods and hand-held rods, the connecting rods are arranged on the front side of the top of the bicycle frame, the hand-held rods are arranged on the tops of the connecting rods, the small runners are rotatably arranged at the bottoms of the connecting rods, and the pedals are arranged on the left and right sides of the small runners.

In one embodiment, the vehicle frame further comprises a material-retaining block, and the rear side of the bottom of the vehicle frame is provided with the material-retaining block.

In one embodiment, the top area of the feeding hopper is larger than the bottom area, and the feeding hopper is in an inverted round table shape.

1. The whole device is pushed to move forwards by using the motor, so that the whole device can move forwards at a constant speed, and uneven fertilization on the land can be effectively avoided;

2. the direction mechanism is arranged on the frame, so that a worker can change the moving direction of the device at any time, and the direction of the device can be changed at will;

3. through the material retaining block arranged at the bottom of the vehicle frame, the soil raised on the ground can be pushed forwards, so that the device cannot be clamped in a certain area, and the ground of the corn field can be kept in a flat state so that the fertilizer can be uniformly scattered on the ground.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the frame, the motor, the chain and other components of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the three-dimensional structure of the components of the small runner, the material retention block, the material discharge pipe, etc. of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the moon-shaped rotating block, the first gear, the second gear, and other components of the present invention.

In the reference symbols: a frame, 121.. an axle, 2.. a chain, 3.. a motor, 4.. an indirect driving mechanism, 41.. a round bottom support column, 42.. a moon-shaped rotating block, 43.. a heart-shaped driving block, 44.. a thin rod, 45.. a driving leather strip, 5.. a first gear, 6.. a second gear, 7.. a long driving belt, 8.. a discharging pipe, 9.. a feeding funnel, 11.. a rotating block, 10.. a direction mechanism, 101.. a small rotating wheel, 102.. a pedal, 103.. an engaging rod, 104.. a hand holding rod, 12.. a retaining block.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Example 1

A corn fertilizing and seedling protecting device, which comprises a frame 1, a vehicle axle 121, a chain 2, a motor 3 and an indirect driving mechanism 4 as shown in figures 1-3, first gear 5, second gear 6, take driving belt 7, discharging pipe 8, feeding funnel 9 and commentaries on classics piece 11, frame 1 front and back both sides equal rotary type is equipped with axletree 121, motor 3 is installed to 1 top front side of frame, motor 3's output shaft and the anterior axletree 121 right side of frame 1 are around there being chain 2, 1 top rear side of frame is equipped with indirect drive mechanism 4, 1 top rear side of frame is rotated and is equipped with second gear 6 and first gear 5, second gear 6 and the meshing of first gear 5, around having long driving belt 7 on 5 right sides of first gear and motor 3's the output shaft, 1 rear side of frame is equipped with discharging pipe 8, discharging pipe 8 passes frame 1, 8 tops of discharging pipe are equipped with commentaries on

classics piece

11, 11 tops of commentaries on classics piece are equipped with feeding funnel 9.

When a worker firstly fertilizes a certain corn field, the device can be used, firstly, the worker can pour fertilizer to be used into the feeding funnel 9, then the worker starts the motor 3, after the motor 3 is started, the output shaft on the motor 3 can be rotated, the chain 2 on the output shaft and the long moving belt 7 are driven to rotate, the axle 121 is driven to rotate, the whole mechanism moves forwards at a constant speed, the long moving belt 7 drives the first gear 5 to rotate at the moment, the second gear 6 is driven to rotate, the second gear 6 drives the indirect driving mechanism 4 to start, so that the rotating block 11 rotates, when a hole formed in the rotating block 11 is aligned with a hole in the feeding funnel 9, the fertilizer in the feeding funnel 9 flows out along with the discharging pipe 8 and is sprinkled in the corn field to be fertilized, and the sprinkled fertilizer can uniformly flow out, the fertilizer can not be poured too much or too little in a certain area, the motor 3 is turned off after the fertilizer is applied, the whole device stops running, and the steps can be repeated if the fertilizer is applied to other lands.

Example 2

On the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 1-3, the indirect driving mechanism 4 includes a round bottom supporting column 41, a moon-shaped rotating block 42, a heart-shaped driving block 43, a thin rod 44 and a driving leather strip 45, the round bottom supporting column 41 is disposed on the top of the frame 1, the moon-shaped rotating block 42 is rotatably disposed on the top of the round bottom supporting column 41, the thin rod 44 is rotatably disposed on the top of the frame 1, the thin rod 44 is located behind the round bottom supporting column 41, the heart-shaped driving block 43 is disposed on the upper portion of the thin rod 44, the heart-shaped driving block 43 is matched with the moon-shaped rotating block 42, and the driving leather strip 45 is wound on the upper portion of the round bottom supporting column 41 and the upper portion.

After motor 3 starts, output shaft on the motor 3 can drive long drive belt 7 and rotate, can make second gear 6 take place to rotate, drive transmission leather strap 45 afterwards and rotate, and then drive round bottom support column 41 and take place to rotate, make moon form commentaries on classics piece 42 rotate, heart-shaped drive piece 43 can rotate thereupon, drive slender rod 44 afterwards and rotate, slender rod 44 rotates and can drive the rotation that commentaries on classics piece 11 does not stop, discharging pipe 8 is aimed at in the export of commentaries on classics piece 11, can make fertilizer spill in the maize ground like this, when the export of commentaries on classics piece 11 is not aligned discharging pipe 8, can not spill in the maize ground like this fertilizer, close motor 3 when the fertilization finishes, whole device stall.

The bicycle frame is characterized by further comprising a direction mechanism 10, wherein the direction mechanism 10 comprises small runners 101, pedals 102, a connecting rod 103 and a hand rod 104, the connecting rod 103 is arranged on the front side of the top of the bicycle frame 1, the hand rod 104 is arranged on the top of the connecting rod 103, the small runners 101 are rotatably arranged at the bottom of the connecting rod 103, and the pedals 102 are arranged on the left side and the right side of the small runners 101.

After the motor 3 starts, the whole device can move forward, the direction mechanism 10 at the rear side of the frame 1 can enable a worker to change the motion direction of the whole device, so that the device can move randomly according to the desire of people, the worker can hold the hand rod 104 by hand and step on the pedal 102 by feet, the direction of the device is changed, and after the direction is changed, the user moves the feet out of the pedal 102.

Also comprises a material protecting block 12, and the rear side of the bottom of the frame 1 is provided with the material protecting block 12.

When the device moves forward, the holding block 12 arranged at the bottom of the frame 1 pushes the soil raised on the ground forward, so that the soil in front is smoother, and the fertilizer in the device can be uniformly spread in the soil.

The area of the top of the feeding funnel 9 is larger than that of the bottom, and the feeding funnel is in an inverted round table shape.

The above-mentioned embodiments are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, and not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, so that all equivalent changes made by the contents of the claims of the present invention should be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A corn fertilizing and seedling protecting device comprises a frame (1), an axle (121), a chain (2) and a motor (3), wherein the front side and the rear side of the frame (1) are respectively and rotatably provided with the axle (121), the motor (3) is installed on the front side of the top of the frame (1), an output shaft of the motor (3) and the axle (121) at the front part of the frame (1) are wound with the chain (2), the corn fertilizing and seedling protecting device is characterized by further comprising an indirect driving mechanism (4), a first gear (5), a second gear (6), a long driving belt (7), a discharging pipe (8), a feeding funnel (9) and a rotating block (11), the rear side of the top of the frame (1) is provided with the indirect driving mechanism (4), the rear side of the top of the frame (1) is rotatably provided with the second gear (6) and the first gear (5), the second gear (6) is meshed with the first gear (5), the long driving belt (7) is wound on the right side of the first gear, a discharging pipe (8) is arranged on the rear side of the frame (1), the discharging pipe (8) penetrates through the frame (1), a material transferring block (11) is arranged on the top of the discharging pipe (8), and a feeding funnel (9) is arranged on the top of the material transferring block (11).

2. The corn fertilizing and seedling protecting equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein the indirect driving mechanism (4) comprises a round bottom supporting column (41), a moon-shaped rotating block (42), a heart-shaped driving block (43), a thin rod (44) and a transmission leather strip (45), the round bottom supporting column (41) is arranged at the top of the frame (1), the moon-shaped rotating block (42) is rotatably arranged at the top of the round bottom supporting column (41), the thin rod (44) is rotatably arranged at the top of the frame (1), the thin rod (44) is located behind the round bottom supporting column (41), the heart-shaped driving block (43) is arranged at the upper part of the thin rod (44), the heart-shaped driving block (43) is matched with the moon-shaped rotating block (42), and the transmission leather strip (45) is wound at the upper part of the round bottom supporting column (41) and the upper part of the second gear (6).

3. The corn fertilizing and seedling protecting equipment as claimed in claim 2, further comprising a direction mechanism (10), wherein the direction mechanism (10) comprises small runners (101), pedals (102), a connecting rod (103) and hand rods (104), the connecting rod (103) is arranged on the front side of the top of the frame (1), the hand rods (104) are arranged on the top of the connecting rod (103), the small runners (101) are rotatably arranged at the bottom of the connecting rod (103), and the pedals (102) are arranged on the left side and the right side of the small runners (101).

4. The corn fertilizing and seedling protecting equipment as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that a material protecting block (12) is further included, and the rear side of the bottom of the frame (1) is provided with the material protecting block (12).

5. The corn fertilizing and seedling protecting equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein the top area of the feeding funnel (9) is larger than the bottom area, and the feeding funnel is in an inverted circular truncated cone shape.