CN214592808U - Operating means that can carry out maize simultaneously and plant and fertilize - Google Patents

Operating means that can carry out maize simultaneously and plant and fertilize Download PDF

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Publication number
CN214592808U
CN214592808U CN202120400903.4U CN202120400903U CN214592808U CN 214592808 U CN214592808 U CN 214592808U CN 202120400903 U CN202120400903 U CN 202120400903U CN 214592808 U CN214592808 U CN 214592808U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
frame
silo
fertilizer
fixedly connected
spill
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN202120400903.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张继轩
杨晓军
邬小春
张洁
李霞
黑文聪
张圆
吕婧娴
王小英
强羽竹
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Yulin City Academy Of Agricultural Sciences
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Yulin City Academy Of Agricultural Sciences
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Priority to CN202120400903.4U priority Critical patent/CN214592808U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN214592808U publication Critical patent/CN214592808U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an operating means that can carry out maize simultaneously and plant and fertilize, including frame, engine, wheel, furrow opener, connecting plate, backfill board, the silo that gathers materials, spill silo, can fertilizer and fertilizer applicator, spill the silo including spilling silo body and a plurality of feeding pipe. The utility model discloses in, the workman utilizes the hand earlier to put into the maize seed collection silo, provides kinetic energy through the engine, and wheel rotation makes the frame remove, and the frame removes and drives the furrow opener and move the ditching on the soil, and the maize seed in the collection silo drops and spills the silo body in, through a plurality of material feeding pipe even with the leading-in slot of maize seed, sow. While sowing, the fertilizer applicator applies fertilizer to the corn seeds, and fills soil back into the grooves through the back filling plates to cover the corn seeds in the grooves. The problem of need many people to carry out the cooperation work when traditionally planting maize, extravagant great manpower and material resources, inefficiency with high costs is solved.

Description

Operating means that can carry out maize simultaneously and plant and fertilize
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an agricultural equipment technical field especially relates to an operating means that can carry out maize simultaneously and plant and fertilize.
Background
Compared with traditional grain crops such as rice, wheat and the like, the corn has strong drought tolerance, cold tolerance, barren tolerance and excellent environmental adaptability, has higher nutritive value and is an excellent grain crop. When the cultivation method is used, a plurality of people are needed to cooperate, the soil needs to be firstly ditched and planted, then fertilizer is maintained, and then a series of processes such as backfilling and the like are carried out, so that great manpower and material resources are wasted, the efficiency is low, and the cost is high.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide an operating means that can carry out maize simultaneously and plant and fertilize, need many people to carry out the cooperation work when aiming at solving the tradition and planting maize, extravagant great manpower and material resources, the low cost high problem of efficiency.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides an operating device capable of simultaneously planting and fertilizing corns, comprising a frame, an engine, wheels, a furrow opener, a connecting plate, a backfill plate, a material collecting groove, a material scattering groove, a fertilizer box and a fertilizer applicator, wherein the wheels are fixedly connected with the frame and positioned at two sides of the frame, the engine is fixedly connected with the frame and positioned at one side of the frame far away from the wheels, the connecting plate is fixedly connected with the frame and positioned at one side of the frame near the engine, the furrow opener is fixedly connected with the connecting plate and positioned at one side of the connecting plate far away from the frame, the backfill plate is fixedly connected with the frame and positioned at one side of the frame far away from the furrow opener, the material collecting groove is fixedly connected with the frame and positioned at one side of the frame, the material scattering groove is fixedly connected with the material collecting groove, and is located the silo that gathers materials is close to frame one side, spill the silo including spilling silo body and a plurality of feeding pipe, spill the silo body with gather silo fixed connection, and be located the silo that gathers materials is close to frame one side, a plurality of feeding pipes with spill silo body fixed connection, and be located spill the silo body and keep away from gather silo one side, the fertilizer can with frame fixed connection, and be located gather silo one side, the fertilizer applicator with fertilizer can fixed connection, and be located spill silo one side.
Wherein, the fertilizer can includes fertilizer can body and apron, the fertilizer can body with frame fixed connection, and be located material collecting tank one side, the apron with fertilizer can body sliding connection, and be located fertilizer can body top.
Wherein, the fertilizer applicator includes pipe and shower nozzle, the pipe with can of fertilizer fixed connection, and be located spill silo one side, the shower nozzle with pipe fixed connection, and be located the pipe is kept away from frame one side.
Wherein, the fertilizer applicator still includes the valve, the valve with the pipe is rotated and is connected, and is located the pipe is close to can fertilizer one side.
The material collecting groove is provided with a baffle plate, and the baffle plate is positioned at the bottom of the material collecting groove.
Wherein, the baffle has a handle, the handle is located baffle one side.
The utility model discloses an operating means that can carry out maize simultaneously and plant and fertilize, through the frame provides support and installation condition to all the other parts, the connecting plate is right when the vibrations absorption consumption of furrow opener transmission, also be convenient for the dismantlement of furrow opener. Use the utility model discloses during the seeding, the workman utilizes the hand earlier to put into corn seed in the groove that gathers materials, start the utility model discloses, the engine provides kinetic energy and makes the wheel rotates, the wheel rotates and makes the frame removes, the frame removes on the ground, through the furrow opener moves the ditching on the soil, corn seed in the groove that gathers materials falls by the action of gravity fall spill in the material groove body, spill the material groove body and be the infundibulate, corn seed falls spill landing to the bottom in the material groove body, through a plurality of material feeding pipe is even with the leading-in slot of corn seed, realizes that automatic seeding need not the manual work and sows. And when sowing, the fertilizer applicator guides the fertilizer in the fertilizer box into the groove opened by the furrow opener to apply fertilizer to the corn seeds, and finally, the backfilling plate pushes the soil into the groove to fill the soil back into the groove to cover the corn seeds in the groove. The problem of need many people to carry out the cooperation work when traditionally planting maize, extravagant great manpower and material resources, inefficiency with high costs is solved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an operating device for simultaneously planting and fertilizing corn according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front view of an operating device for simultaneously planting and fertilizing corn in accordance with the present invention;
fig. 3 is a top view of the operating device of the present invention, which can simultaneously plant and fertilize corn.
In the figure: the fertilizer spreader comprises a frame 1, an engine 2, wheels 3, furrow openers 4, connecting plates 5, backfill plates 6, a collecting groove 7, a baffle 8, a handle 9, a scattering groove 10, a fertilizer box 11, a fertilizer applicator 12, a fertilizer scattering groove body 101, a feeding pipe 102, a fertilizer box body 111, a cover plate 112, a guide pipe 121, a spray nozzle 122 and a valve 123.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary and intended to be used for explaining the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "length", "width", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are merely for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. In addition, in the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically limited otherwise.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides an operating device for corn planting and fertilizer application: comprises a frame 1, an engine 2, wheels 3, a furrow opener 4, a connecting plate 5, a backfilling plate 6, a collecting groove 7, a scattering groove 10, a fertilizer box 11 and a fertilizer applicator 12, wherein the wheels 3 are fixedly connected with the frame 1 and positioned at two sides of the frame 1, the engine 2 is fixedly connected with the frame 1 and positioned at one side of the frame 1 far away from the wheels 3, the connecting plate 5 is fixedly connected with the frame 1 and positioned at one side of the frame 1 close to the engine 2, the furrow opener 4 is fixedly connected with the connecting plate 5 and positioned at one side of the connecting plate 5 far away from the frame 1, the backfilling plate 6 is fixedly connected with the frame 1 and positioned at one side of the frame 1 far away from the furrow opener 4, the collecting groove 7 is fixedly connected with the frame 1 and positioned at one side of the frame 1, the scattering groove 10 is fixedly connected with the collecting groove 7, and be located gather up silo 7 and be close to 1 one side of frame, spill the silo including spilling silo body 101 and a plurality of feeding pipe 102, spill silo body 101 with gather up silo 7 fixed connection, and be located gather up silo 7 and be close to 1 one side of frame, a plurality of feeding pipe 102 with spill silo body 101 fixed connection, and be located spill silo body 101 and keep away from gather silo 7 one side, can fertilizer 11 with 1 fixed connection of frame, and be located gather silo 7 one side, fertilizer applicator 12 with 11 fixed connection of can fertilizer, and be located spill silo 10 one side.
In the present embodiment, the frame 1 provides support and mounting conditions for the remaining components, so that the connection plate 5 absorbs and consumes vibrations transmitted by the furrow opener 4, and facilitates removal of the furrow opener 4. Use the utility model discloses during the seeding, the workman utilizes the hand earlier to put into corn seed in the silo 7 that gathers materials, starts the utility model discloses, engine 2 provides the kinetic energy and makes wheel 3 rotates, wheel 3 rotates and makes frame 1 removes, frame 1 moves on the soil, through furrow opener 4 moves the ditching on the soil, corn seed in the silo 7 that gathers materials falls into by the action of gravity in spilling silo 10 body, spill silo 10 body for the infundibulate, corn seed falls into spill landing to the bottom in the silo 10 body, through a plurality of throw material pipe 102 is even with the leading-in slot of corn seed, realize that automatic seeding need not the manual work and sow. And in the process of sowing, the fertilizer applicator 12 guides the fertilizer in the fertilizer box 11 into the groove opened by the furrow opener 4 to apply fertilizer to the corn seeds, and finally, the backfill plate 6 pushes soil into the groove to fill the soil back into the groove to cover the corn seeds in the groove. The problem of need many people to carry out the cooperation work when traditionally planting maize, extravagant great manpower and material resources, inefficiency with high costs is solved.
Further, the fertilizer box 11 includes fertilizer box body 111 and apron 112, fertilizer box body 111 with 1 fixed connection of frame, and be located gather material groove 7 one side, apron 112 with fertilizer box body 111 sliding connection, and be located fertilizer box body 111 top.
In this embodiment, after the fertilizer liquid in the fertilizer box body 111 is used up, a worker slides the cover plate 112 by hand to make the cover plate 112 slide on the fertilizer box body 111 to expose the box opening, and then adds fertilizer into the box opening.
Further, the fertilizer applicator 12 includes a guide pipe 121 and a spray head 122, the guide pipe 121 is fixedly connected to the fertilizer box 11 and is located at one side of the fertilizer spreading groove 10, and the spray head 122 is fixedly connected to the guide pipe 121 and is located at one side of the guide pipe 121 far away from the frame 1.
In this embodiment, the fertilizer liquid in the fertilizer box body 111 is led out through the conduit 121, and the spray head 122 sprays the fertilizer liquid, so that the fertilizer is uniformly applied.
Further, the fertilizer applicator 12 further comprises a valve 123, wherein the valve 123 is rotatably connected to the conduit 121 and is located on one side of the conduit 121 close to the fertilizer box 11.
In this embodiment, the amount of fertilizer sprayed by the spray head 122 is controlled by the valve 123, and is adjusted according to the vehicle speed.
Further, the material collecting groove 7 is provided with a baffle 8, and the baffle 8 is positioned at the bottom of the material collecting groove 7.
In the present embodiment, the speed of sowing in the sowing trough 10 is controlled by changing the gap between the baffle plate 8 and the collecting trough 7 by sliding the baffle plate 8, and the sowing stop is also controlled.
Further, the baffle plate 8 is provided with a handle 9, and the handle 9 is positioned on one side of the baffle plate 8.
In the embodiment, the handle 9 is convenient for a worker to pull the baffle 8 to slide, so that the practicability is improved.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation and use flow: the utility model discloses install the back, including frame 1, engine 2, wheel 3, furrow opener 4, connecting plate 5, backfill board 6, collection silo 7, baffle 8, handle 9, spill silo 10, fertilizer can 11 and fertilizer applicator 12, spill the silo including spilling silo body 101 and a plurality of feeding pipe 102, fertilizer can 11 includes fertilizer can body 111 and apron 112, fertilizer applicator 12 includes pipe 121, shower nozzle 122 and valve 123. By providing supporting and mounting conditions for other components through the frame 1, the connecting plate 5 absorbs and consumes the vibration transmitted by the furrow opener 4, and meanwhile, the furrow opener 4 is convenient to disassemble. Through the slip of baffle 8, change baffle 8 and the clearance control of collecting tank 7 spill the speed of silo 10 seeding, also control the stop of seeding simultaneously, handle 9 is convenient for the workman stimulates baffle 8 slides, improves the practicality. Use the utility model discloses during the seeding, the workman utilizes the hand earlier to put into corn seed in the silo 7 that gathers materials, starts the utility model discloses, engine 2 provides the kinetic energy and makes wheel 3 rotates, wheel 3 rotates and makes frame 1 removes, frame 1 moves on the soil, through furrow opener 4 moves the ditching on the soil, corn seed in the silo 7 that gathers materials falls into by the action of gravity in spilling silo 10 body, spill silo 10 body for the infundibulate, corn seed falls into spill landing to the bottom in the silo 10 body, through a plurality of throw material pipe 102 is even with the leading-in slot of corn seed, realize that automatic seeding need not the manual work and sow. While sowing, the fertilizer in the fertilizer box 11 is guided into the nozzle 122 by the guide pipe 121 in the fertilizer applicator 12, the fertilizer is sprayed into the groove opened by the furrow opener 4 by the nozzle 122 to fertilize the corn seeds, and finally soil is pushed into the groove by the backfill plate 6 to be filled back into the groove to cover the corn seeds in the groove. After the fertilizer liquid in the fertilizer box body 111 is used up, the worker uses the hand to slide the cover plate 112 makes the cover plate 112 is in slide on the fertilizer box body 111 and expose the box opening, and fertilizer is added into the box opening. The valve 123 controls the amount of fertilizer sprayed by the spray head 122, and the amount is adjusted along with the speed of the vehicle, so that the waste of the fertilizer is reduced. The problem of need many people to carry out the cooperation work when traditionally planting maize, extravagant great manpower and material resources, inefficiency with high costs is solved.
While the invention has been described with reference to a preferred embodiment, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims (6)

1. An operating device capable of simultaneously planting and fertilizing corns is characterized in that,
comprises a frame, an engine, wheels, a furrow opener, a connecting plate, a backfill plate, a material collecting groove, a material scattering groove, a fertilizer box and a fertilizer applicator, wherein the wheels are fixedly connected with the frame and are positioned at two sides of the frame, the engine is fixedly connected with the frame and is positioned at one side of the frame far away from the wheels, the connecting plate is fixedly connected with the frame and is positioned at one side of the frame close to the engine, the furrow opener is fixedly connected with the connecting plate and is positioned at one side of the connecting plate far away from the frame, the backfill plate is fixedly connected with the frame and is positioned at one side of the frame far away from the furrow opener, the material collecting groove is fixedly connected with the frame and is positioned at one side of the frame, the material scattering groove is fixedly connected with the material collecting groove and is positioned at one side of the material collecting groove close to the frame, and comprises a material scattering groove body and a plurality of material scattering pipes, spill the silo body with gather silo fixed connection, and be located gather the silo and be close to frame one side, a plurality of feeding pipes with spill silo body fixed connection, and be located spill the silo body and keep away from gather silo one side, the fertilizer can with frame fixed connection, and be located gather silo one side, the fertilizer applicator with fertilizer can fixed connection, and be located spill silo one side.
2. The operating device for simultaneously planting and fertilizing corn as claimed in claim 1,
the fertilizer box includes fertilizer box body and apron, the fertilizer box body with frame fixed connection, and be located material collecting tank one side, the apron with fertilizer box body sliding connection, and be located fertilizer box body top.
3. The operating device for simultaneously planting and fertilizing corn as claimed in claim 1,
the fertilizer applicator comprises a guide pipe and a spray head, the guide pipe is fixedly connected with the fertilizer box and is positioned on one side of the spreading groove, the spray head is fixedly connected with the guide pipe and is positioned on one side of the frame, and the guide pipe is far away from one side of the frame.
4. The operating device for simultaneously planting and fertilizing corn as claimed in claim 3,
the fertilizer applicator further comprises a valve, wherein the valve is rotationally connected with the guide pipe and is positioned at one side of the fertilizer box, close to the guide pipe.
5. The operating device for simultaneously planting and fertilizing corn as claimed in claim 1,
the material collecting groove is provided with a baffle plate, and the baffle plate is positioned at the bottom of the material collecting groove.
6. The device as claimed in claim 5, wherein the device is used for planting and fertilizing corn,
the baffle has a handle, and the handle is located baffle one side.
CN202120400903.4U 2021-02-23 2021-02-23 Operating means that can carry out maize simultaneously and plant and fertilize Expired - Fee Related CN214592808U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202120400903.4U CN214592808U (en) 2021-02-23 2021-02-23 Operating means that can carry out maize simultaneously and plant and fertilize

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202120400903.4U CN214592808U (en) 2021-02-23 2021-02-23 Operating means that can carry out maize simultaneously and plant and fertilize

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114793557A (en) * 2022-06-07 2022-07-29 滨州市滨城区鹏浩种植专业合作社 Agricultural machinery device convenient to adjust operation degree of depth

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114793557A (en) * 2022-06-07 2022-07-29 滨州市滨城区鹏浩种植专业合作社 Agricultural machinery device convenient to adjust operation degree of depth

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Granted publication date: 20211105