CN210406117U - Automatic fertilizer spreading device of seeder - Google Patents

Automatic fertilizer spreading device of seeder Download PDF

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Publication number
CN210406117U
CN210406117U CN201920946861.7U CN201920946861U CN210406117U CN 210406117 U CN210406117 U CN 210406117U CN 201920946861 U CN201920946861 U CN 201920946861U CN 210406117 U CN210406117 U CN 210406117U
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feed cylinder
shallow
fertilizer
wheel
spreading device
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CN201920946861.7U
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Chinese (zh)
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宋庆华
郭媛媛
崔艳玲
桑忠宽
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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of agricultural mechanical equipment, in particular to automatic fertilizer spreading device of seeder, it includes shallow, seed storehouse, rotary tillage knife tackle spare, fertilizer bin and quantitative transport wheel, the fertilizer bin sets firmly on the shallow, the bottom of fertilizer bin is equipped with out the feed cylinder, the vertical face projection that goes out the feed cylinder is the rectangle, the external diameter terminal surface of quantitative transport wheel just with go out feed cylinder clearance fit the quantitative transport wheel can rotate for going out the feed cylinder, the quantitative transport takes turns to and has seted up and go out feed cylinder matched with transport groove, can fertilize automatically in the while of seeding, need not to adopt the manual work to shovel into the soil pit with fertilizer, made things convenient for the fertilization operation when seeding, work efficiency is high.

Description

Automatic fertilizer spreading device of seeder
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of agricultural mechanical equipment, in particular to automatic fertilizer distributor of seeder.
Background
The products formed by primary processing of the planting industry in agricultural and sideline products are more and more common, including medicinal plants, horticultural plants, vegetables, grains and the like, the soil needs to be fertilized before the agricultural and sideline products grow or plant, the growth effect of the plants can be enhanced by using the chemical fertilizer, but after the chemical fertilizer is applied to the soil, a certain nutrients can be absorbed or fixed by the soil, so the effectiveness of the nutrients is reduced, so in recent years, when the grains are planted at home, animal excrement is usually added as the fertilizer, and the fertilization is very inconvenient, in addition, the artificial fertilization is carried out, and the working efficiency is low.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to solve the above problem, a fertile device is spilt automatically to seeder is provided, can fertilize automatically in the seeding, need not to adopt the manual work to shovel into the soil hole with fertilizer, fertilization operation when having made things convenient for the seeding, work efficiency is high.
The utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes:
the utility model provides an automatic fertile device that spills of seeder, includes shallow, seed storehouse, rotary tillage knife tackle spare, fertilizer bin and ration transport wheel, the fertilizer bin sets firmly on the shallow, the bottom of fertilizer bin is equipped with out the feed cylinder, the vertical face projection that goes out the feed cylinder is the rectangle, the external diameter terminal surface and the play feed cylinder clearance fit of ration transport wheel just the ration transport wheel can rotate for going out the feed cylinder, the ration transport takes turns to and sets up and goes out feed cylinder matched with transfer tank.
The utility model has the advantages that:
the utility model discloses an automatic fertilizer spreading device of seeder can utilize the seeder originally to turn over the seeding to the soil, and rotation through control ration transport wheel makes fertilizer scatter in the soil hole when the seeding, reaches the effect of automatic fertilization, need not to adopt the manual work to shovel into the soil hole with fertilizer, and the fertilization operation when having made things convenient for the seeding, work efficiency is high.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the automatic fertilizer spreading device of the seeding machine of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is a front view of the automatic fertilizer spreading device of the seeding machine of the utility model.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the quantitative transfer wheel of the present invention.
In the figure, 1, a cart; 11. a handle; 12. a rotating shaft; 2. a seed bin; 3. a rotary blade assembly; 4. a fertilizer storage box; 41. a discharging barrel; 5. a quantitative transfer wheel; 51. a transfer tank; 6. a water tank; 7. a water spray pipe; 8. a pull rod; 9. and pulling a rope.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. It is obvious that the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in figures 1 to 3, an automatic fertilizer spreading device of a seeder comprises a cart 1, a seed bin 2, a rotary tillage cutter component 3, a fertilizer storage box 4 and a quantitative transfer wheel 5, the fertilizer storage tank 4 is fixedly arranged on the cart 1, the bottom of the fertilizer storage tank 4 is provided with a discharge barrel 41, the projection of the vertical surface of the discharging barrel 41 is rectangular, the outer diameter end surface of the quantitative transfer wheel 5 is in clearance fit with the discharging barrel 41, the quantitative transfer wheel 5 can rotate relative to the discharging barrel 41, the quantitative transfer wheel 5 is provided with a transfer groove 51 matched with the discharge barrel 41, so that the original seeder can be used for ploughing and seeding the land, the fertilizer is sowed in the soil pit by controlling the rotation of the quantitative transfer wheel 5 during sowing, the effect of automatic fertilization is achieved, the fertilizer is not required to be shoveled into the soil pit by manpower, the fertilizer application operation during sowing is facilitated, and the working efficiency is high.
In order to ensure that the fertilizer in the discharging barrel 41 can accurately enter the transfer groove 51, so as to ensure that the fertilizing amount is basically the same each time, as a preferable scheme of the embodiment, the end surface of the discharging barrel 41 is arc-shaped, and the radian of the arc-shaped is matched with the radian of the quantitative transfer wheel 5; further preferred scheme, the clearance of rotating between the external diameter terminal surface of ration transport wheel 5 and the play feed cylinder 41 is 1 ~ 4mm, in this embodiment, the clearance of rotating between the external diameter terminal surface of ration transport wheel 5 and the play feed cylinder 41 is 2mm, can enough guarantee ration transport wheel 5 is for the smoothness nature of play feed cylinder 41 pivoted, can prevent again that fertilizer from directly scattering to the ground, has guaranteed that fertilizer can accurately get into the transfer tank 51 kinds.
In practical use, sometimes some fertilizer is adhered to the inner wall of the transfer groove 51 due to its high viscosity and cannot fall into a soil pit of the rotary tillage blade assembly 3, in a preferred embodiment, the rotary tillage device further comprises a water tank 6 fixedly arranged on the cart 1, a water spray pipe 7 is arranged on the water tank 6, the water spray pipe 7 is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the discharge barrel 41, the water outlet end of the water spray pipe 7 is aligned with one side of the quantitative transfer wheel 5 close to the bottom end of the transfer groove 51, the water tank 6 is arranged for dissolving the fertilizer to a certain extent, so that the fertilizer can directly fall into the soil pit when the transfer groove 51 loaded with the fertilizer moves to a position with a downward opening, whether the water tank 6 is used or not, and the water outlet size of the water spray pipe 7 needs to be adjusted according to practical requirements, and a liquid medicine containing plant growth hormone can be added into the water tank 6, so as to improve the breeding effect.
In a preferred embodiment, in order to ensure that the spray pipe 7 sprays water on the quantitative transfer wheel 5 accurately, a groove is formed on the outer side of the discharge cylinder 41, and the spray pipe 7 is fixed on the discharge cylinder 41 through a rope or an O-ring.
In order to conveniently install the fertilizer storage box 4, the seed bin 2 and the water tank 6 and conveniently add materials and prevent direct contact between fertilizer and seeds in water, in a preferred embodiment, the seed bin 2 is arranged on one side of the cart 1, and the fertilizer storage box 4 and the water tank 6 are arranged on the other side of the cart 1.
In this embodiment, the center of the quantitative transfer wheel 5 is provided with a rotating shaft 12 rotatably connected with the cart 1, the cart 1 comprises a handle 11, one side of the quantitative transfer wheel 5 close to the handle 11 of the cart 1 is fixedly provided with a pull rod 8, the pull rod 8 is connected with the handle 11 through a pull rope 9, and the quantitative transfer wheel 5 can be driven by the pull rope 9 to rotate.
During the use, the operator pushes hand handle 11, make this automatic fertile device that spills of seeder advance and turn over the soil through rotary tillage cutter unit 3 and form the soil pit, at this in-process, shallow 1 wholly can produce the vibration effect, the seed in seed storehouse 2 falls into in the soil pit by the vibration effect, fertilizer gets into the transfer tank 51 automatically, after certain ploughing distance of interval, the operator is through carrying and carrying stay cord 9, it is rotatory to drive quantitative transfer wheel 5 through pull rod 8, the operation of fertilizeing can be accomplished to the transfer tank 51 opening back down, and because the clearance of the turning between the external diameter terminal surface of quantitative transfer wheel 5 and play feed cylinder 41 is less, fertilizer can form certain frictional force when filling up transfer tank 51, can prevent that quantitative transfer wheel 5 from normally rotating, the accuracy of fertilizer position has been guaranteed.
The present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned examples, and various modifications and changes which can be made by those skilled in the art without creative efforts are protected by the present patent within the scope defined by the claims of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides an automatic fertile device that spreads of seeder, includes shallow, seed storehouse and rotary blade subassembly, its characterized in that: still include fertilizer bin and ration transport wheel, the fertilizer bin sets firmly on the shallow, the bottom of fertilizer bin is equipped with out the feed cylinder, the vertical face projection that goes out the feed cylinder is the rectangle, the external diameter terminal surface and the play feed cylinder clearance fit of ration transport wheel just ration transport wheel can rotate for going out the feed cylinder, ration transport takes turns to and has seted up and go out feed cylinder matched with transfer tank.
2. The automatic fertilizer spreading device of a seeding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the terminal surface of play feed cylinder is the arc, curved radian cooperatees with the radian of ration transport wheel.
3. The automatic fertilizer spreading device of a seeding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: and the rotating clearance between the outer diameter end surface of the quantitative transfer wheel and the discharge barrel is 1-4 mm.
4. The automatic fertilizer spreading device of a seeding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: still including setting firmly the water tank on the shallow, be equipped with the spray pipe on the water tank, the fixed setting in the outside of play feed cylinder of spray pipe, just the one side that quantitative transfer wheel is close to the transfer tank bottom is aimed at to the delivery end of spray pipe sets up.
5. The automatic fertilizer spreading device of a seeding machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: the outer side of the discharge barrel is provided with a groove, and the water spray pipe is fixedly arranged on the discharge barrel through a rope or an O-shaped ring.
6. The automatic fertilizer spreading device of a seeding machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: the seed storehouse is located one side of shallow, the opposite side of shallow is located to fertilizer bin and water tank.
7. The automatic fertilizer spreading device of a seeding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the center department of ration fortune wheel is equipped with and rotates through the axis of rotation and be connected with the shallow, the shallow includes the handle, one side that ration fortune wheel is close to the shallow handle has set firmly a pull rod, the pull rod passes through the stay cord and is connected with the handle, and ration fortune wheel can be rotatory under the drive of wire drawing.
CN201920946861.7U 2019-06-20 2019-06-20 Automatic fertilizer spreading device of seeder Active CN210406117U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920946861.7U CN210406117U (en) 2019-06-20 2019-06-20 Automatic fertilizer spreading device of seeder

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920946861.7U CN210406117U (en) 2019-06-20 2019-06-20 Automatic fertilizer spreading device of seeder

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN210406117U true CN210406117U (en) 2020-04-28

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201920946861.7U Active CN210406117U (en) 2019-06-20 2019-06-20 Automatic fertilizer spreading device of seeder

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111656886A (en) * 2020-06-19 2020-09-15 田振龙 Take domestic plowing machine of spraying function

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111656886A (en) * 2020-06-19 2020-09-15 田振龙 Take domestic plowing machine of spraying function

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