CN201690760U - Portable seeding fertilizing machine - Google Patents

Portable seeding fertilizing machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201690760U
CN201690760U CN2010202347521U CN201020234752U CN201690760U CN 201690760 U CN201690760 U CN 201690760U CN 2010202347521 U CN2010202347521 U CN 2010202347521U CN 201020234752 U CN201020234752 U CN 201020234752U CN 201690760 U CN201690760 U CN 201690760U
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China
Prior art keywords
soil sample
sample barrel
cylindricality urceolus
seeding
urceolus
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2010202347521U
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Chinese (zh)
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但程
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Individual
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Individual
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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the field of agricultural tools, in particular to a small-sized agricultural seeding and fertilizing dual-purpose machine, which is characterized by integrally including an upper half portion and a lower half portion. The upper half portion includes a storage bin (1), a quantitative wheel seeding device and accessories. The lower half portion includes a digging, soil picking and covering mechanism and accessories. When in use, the process of digging, seeding or fertilizing and covering can be automatically finished only by stepping a pedal (8) before releasing. Seed (fertilizer) amount and digging depth can be optionally adjusted. The portable seeding fertilizing machine can relieve labor intensity and increase production efficiency, is simple in structure, convenient in carrying and low in manufacturing cost, and is particularly suitable for mountainous small farm lands which are inconvenient in use of large-sized agricultural machines and field intercropping.

Description

The Portable seeding and fertilizer spreading machine
Technical field
The utility model belongs to a kind of novel agricultural instrument, is specifically related to a kind of Portable seeding and fertilizer spreading machine that is used for sowing or needing at the bigger seed of particle quantitative fertilization.
Background technology
At present, the seeding and fertilizing machinery that is used for the agricultural seeder fertilising generally all belongs to big machinery, most seeding and fertilizing operations that only are only applicable to the open farmland of large tracts of land; And structure is quite complicated, and attended operation is loaded down with trivial details; Substantially all need power to control, energy consumption is huge.For the hilly country, mountain area that occupies the territory equivalent area, hillside small size farmland, and field interplanting operation, these machineries do not find a place where one uses one's talents at all.Traditional by artificial seeding's fertilization mode also is to be finished by two people, and a people digs nest, and a people loses kind of a fertilising, requires great effort, takes a lot of work, time-consuming, and efficient is extremely low.Even if the single seeder tool that newly emerges, though maneuverability, complicated operation, the structure heaviness, cost is higher, and relies on both hands, does not meet ergonomics.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of Portable seeding and fertilizer spreading machine, overcomes the deficiency that existing small sized personal machinery uses.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution of the utility model is: by be installed in digging the cave, fetch earth in the cylindricality urceolus (10), sealing machine structure and be connected cylindricality urceolus (10) top storage bin (1), quantitatively take turns broadcasting device (4) and feeding cylinder (5), pedal (8), depthkeeping tube (15), transmission steel wire (6) and pulley (7) and form.It is characterized in that: connect support bar (12a, 12b) down at handle (3), support bar is fixed on the cylindricality urceolus (10).Storage bin (1) is fixed between the support bar (12a, 12b), and the bottom is positioned with quantitative wheel broadcasting device (4), quantitatively takes turns the lower end that broadcasting device (4) bottom is positioned with feeding cylinder (5) and is connected to cylindricality urceolus (10).Soil sample barrel (14) is installed in the cylindricality urceolus (10), and the inner ejector dozer (13) of soil sample barrel (14) passes soil sample barrel (14) top and is fixed in cylindricality urceolus (10) top.Cylindricality urceolus (10) is connected by extension spring (9) with soil sample barrel (14).The sliding tray (11) that pedal (8) passes on the cylindricality urceolus (10) is welded on the soil sample barrel (14), and is connected on the quantitative wheel broadcasting device (4) by transmission steel wire (6) and pulley (7).Cylindricality urceolus (10) lower end is provided with helicitic texture, is used for fixing depthkeeping tube (15).Depthkeeping tube (15) is the hollow cylinder that a series of height differences, size and cylindricality urceolus (10) adapt.Quantitatively wheel broadcasting device (4) is positioned between storage bin (1) lower end discharging opening and feeding cylinder (5) the upper end charging aperture by the quantitative plate (16) that is carved with dosing hole (19), use extension spring (17) to be connected on the support bar (12b), quantitatively plate (16) other end connects transmission steel wire (6), be provided with sliding tray (18) between the support bar (12a, 12b), quantitatively plate (16) back and forth horizontal movement in sliding tray (18).Connecting rod upper end on the ejector dozer (13) of soil sample barrel (14) inside is provided with screw thread, is fixed on cylindricality urceolus (10) center of top by helical structure, and can adjust ejector dozer (13) in the inner position of soil sample barrel (14) by helical structure.Soil sample barrel (14) bottom is a wedge shape section, forms the duck tongue structure, and makes sharp edges.Quantitatively plate (16) is a series of flat boards that are carved with different-diameter dosing hole (19), and two is provided with hook, is used for hook transmission steel wire (6) and tension spring (17).
Owing to adopt such scheme, seeding and fertilizing only needs people's one-handed performance, simple and convenient, only need foot pedal to loosen an action again, just can finish the overall process of digging cave, sowing (fertilising), envelope cave automatically, be specially adapted to the seeding and fertilizing operation of hilly country, mountain area, hillside small size farmland and field interplanting; Simple in structure, it is convenient to safeguard, is easy to carry about with one, and cheap, promotion prospect is good.
Description of drawings
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is an entire combination structural representation of the present utility model.
Embodiment
According to shown in Figure 1, the utility model by be installed in digging the cave, fetch earth in the cylindricality urceolus (10), sealing machine structure and be connected cylindricality urceolus (10) top storage bin (1), quantitatively take turns broadcasting device (4) and feeding cylinder (5), pedal (8), depthkeeping tube (15), transmission steel wire (6) and pulley (7) and form.It is characterized in that: connect support bar (12a, 12b) down at handle (3), support bar is fixed on the cylindricality urceolus (10).Storage bin (1) is fixed between the support bar (12a, 12b), and the bottom is positioned with quantitative wheel broadcasting device (4), quantitatively takes turns the lower end that broadcasting device (4) bottom is positioned with feeding cylinder (5) and is connected to cylindricality urceolus (10).Soil sample barrel (14) is installed in the cylindricality urceolus (10), and the inner ejector dozer (13) of soil sample barrel (14) passes soil sample barrel (14) top and is fixed in cylindricality urceolus (10) top.Cylindricality urceolus (10) is connected by extension spring (9) with soil sample barrel (14).The sliding tray (11) that pedal (8) passes on the cylindricality urceolus (10) is welded on the soil sample barrel (14), and is connected on the quantitative wheel broadcasting device (4) by transmission steel wire (6) and pulley (7).Cylindricality urceolus (10) lower end is provided with helicitic texture can connect depthkeeping tube (15).
Quantitatively wheel broadcasting device (4) is positioned between storage bin (1) lower end discharging opening and feeding cylinder (5) the upper end charging aperture by the quantitative plate (16) that is carved with dosing hole (19), use extension spring (17) to be connected on the support bar (12b), quantitatively plate (16) other end connects transmission steel wire (6), be provided with sliding tray (18) between the support bar (12a, 12b), quantitatively plate (16) back and forth horizontal movement in sliding tray (18).Quantitatively plate (16) is a series of flat boards that are carved with different-diameter dosing hole (19), and two is provided with hook, is used for hook transmission steel wire (6) and tension spring (17).
Connecting rod upper end on the ejector dozer (13) of soil sample barrel (14) inside is provided with screw thread, is fixed on cylindricality urceolus (10) center of top by helical structure, and can adjust ejector dozer (13) in the inner position of soil sample barrel (14) by helical structure.Soil sample barrel (14) bottom is a wedge shape section, forms the duck tongue structure, and makes sharp edges.Transmission steel wire (6) one ends are fixed on the pedal (8), and pulley (7) is fixed on the support bar (12a), and transmission steel wire (6) other end passes pulley (7) and links to each other with quantitative plate (16).Cylindricality urceolus (10) lower end is provided with helicitic texture, is used for fixing depthkeeping tube (15).Depthkeeping tube (15) is the hollow cylinder that a series of height differences, size and cylindricality urceolus (10) adapt.
During use, at first open storage bin Cang Gai (20) from charging aperture (2) with seed (fertilizer) storage bin (1) of packing into, and enter quantitative wheel broadcasting device (4), be seated in the dosing hole (19) of quantitative plate (16).Dig acupoint depth and control, and change the depthkeeping plate (16) of corresponding specification according to seed size or fertilizer amount by the depthkeeping tube (15) that is installed in cylindricality urceolus (10) lower end.Put down the utility model at setting, operator's pin pushes down on the pedal (8), and soil sample barrel (14) inserts in the soil and seals the lower end outlet of feeding cylinder (5), and soil is pressed into the cavity in the soil sample barrel (14); Tension spring (9) is stretched, transmission steel wire (6) produces action simultaneously, drive quantitative plate (16) motion, tension spring (17) is stretched, the dosing hole (19) that seed (fertilizer) is housed slides into feeding cylinder (5) when going up the end entrance orientation, seed (fertilizer) falls into feeding cylinder (5) and arrives duct bottom, and is stopped by soil sample barrel (14) barrel; Storage bin (1) lower end discharging opening is by quantitative plate resistance retaining simultaneously, and the seed (fertilizer) in the storage bin (1) can not spill.When the operator unclamped pedal (8), soil sample barrel (14) moved upward under the effect of tension spring (9), takes away corresponding soils, and soil pit forms; Feeding cylinder (5) outlet deblocking, seed (fertilizer) falls into soil pit; Soil sample barrel (14) continues to move upward, and soil is stopped from soil sample barrel (14) by bulldozing rod (13) and withdraws from the tube, falls into soil pit again, finishes the envelope cave, and once sowing (fertilising) process is promptly accused and finished.In pedal (8) loosened, transmission steel wire (6) lost pulling force, and tension spring (17) recovers, and drove quantitative plate (16) and set back, and dosing hole (19) and storage bin (1) discharging opening are connected, and seed (fertilizer) loads once more, waited for next operation.Selecting the quantitative plate (16) without diameter dosing hole (19) for use is the quantitative of the each operation of controlled; And the depthkeeping tube (15) of selecting differing heights for use just can be controlled and dug the degree of depth in cave.
Use the utility model, seeding and fertilizing only needs people's one-handed performance, simple and convenient, only need foot pedal to loosen an action again, just can finish the overall process of digging cave, sowing (fertilising), envelope cave automatically, be specially adapted to the seeding and fertilizing operation of hilly country, mountain area, hillside small size farmland and field interplanting; Simple in structure, it is convenient to safeguard, is easy to carry about with one, and cheap, promotion prospect is good.

Claims (7)

1. one kind is used for the Portable seeding and fertilizer spreading machine of mountain region farming on a small scale, by the cave of digging that is installed in the cylindricality urceolus (10), fetch earth, sealing machine structure and be connected the storage bin (1) of cylindricality urceolus (10) top, quantitatively take turns broadcasting device (4) and feeding cylinder (5), pedal (8), depthkeeping tube (15), transmission steel wire (6) and pulley (7) are formed, it is characterized in that: connect support bar (12a down at handle (3), 12b), support bar is fixed on the cylindricality urceolus (10), storage bin (1) is fixed in support bar (12a, 12b), the bottom is positioned with quantitative wheel broadcasting device (4), quantitatively take turns the lower end that broadcasting device (4) bottom is positioned with feeding cylinder (5) and is connected to cylindricality urceolus (10), soil sample barrel (14) is installed in the cylindricality urceolus (10), the inner ejector dozer (13) of soil sample barrel (14) passes soil sample barrel (14) top and is fixed in cylindricality urceolus (10) top, cylindricality urceolus (10) is connected by extension spring (9) with soil sample barrel (14), the sliding tray (11) that pedal (8) passes on the cylindricality urceolus (10) is welded on the soil sample barrel (14), and be connected on the quantitative wheel broadcasting device (4) by transmission steel wire (6) and pulley (7), cylindricality urceolus (10) lower end is provided with helicitic texture can connect depthkeeping tube (15).
2. Portable seeding and fertilizer spreading machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: quantitatively take turns broadcasting device (4) and be positioned between storage bin (1) lower end discharging opening and feeding cylinder (5) the upper end charging aperture by the quantitative plate (16) that is carved with dosing hole (19), use extension spring (17) to be connected on the support bar (12b), quantitatively plate (16) other end connects transmission steel wire (6), be provided with sliding tray (18) between the support bar (12a, 12b), quantitatively plate (16) back and forth horizontal movement in sliding tray (18).
3. Portable seeding and fertilizer spreading machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the connecting rod upper end on the ejector dozer (13) of soil sample barrel (14) inside is provided with screw thread, be fixed on cylindricality urceolus (10) center of top by helical structure, and can adjust ejector dozer (13) in the inner position of soil sample barrel (14) by helical structure.
4. Portable seeding and fertilizer spreading machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: soil sample barrel (14) bottom is a wedge shape section, forms the duck tongue structure, and makes sharp edges.
5. Portable seeding and fertilizer spreading machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: transmission steel wire (6) one ends are fixed on the pedal (8), pulley (7) is fixed on the support bar (12a), and transmission steel wire (6) other end passes pulley (7) and links to each other with quantitative plate (16).
6. Portable seeding and fertilizer spreading machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: be positioned at cylindricality urceolus (10) lower end and be provided with helicitic texture, be used for fixing depthkeeping tube (15), depthkeeping tube (15) is the hollow cylinder that a series of height differences, size and cylindricality urceolus (10) adapt.
7. Portable seeding and fertilizer spreading machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: quantitatively plate (16) is a series of flat boards that are carved with different-diameter dosing hole (19), and two is provided with hook, is used for hook transmission steel wire (6) and tension spring (17).
CN2010202347521U 2010-06-24 2010-06-24 Portable seeding fertilizing machine Expired - Fee Related CN201690760U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010202347521U CN201690760U (en) 2010-06-24 2010-06-24 Portable seeding fertilizing machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010202347521U CN201690760U (en) 2010-06-24 2010-06-24 Portable seeding fertilizing machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201690760U true CN201690760U (en) 2011-01-05

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CN2010202347521U Expired - Fee Related CN201690760U (en) 2010-06-24 2010-06-24 Portable seeding fertilizing machine

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103141197A (en) * 2013-03-12 2013-06-12 谭正祥 Quantitative fertilizer applicator
CN103598827A (en) * 2013-10-21 2014-02-26 尚宝泰机械科技(昆山)有限公司 Discharging device for food processing
CN111226538A (en) * 2020-03-07 2020-06-05 廖诗发 Laborsaving portable tree planting equipment of digging pit
CN113099775A (en) * 2021-04-27 2021-07-13 杭州欣卓科技有限公司 Agricultural implement applied to planting industry

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103141197A (en) * 2013-03-12 2013-06-12 谭正祥 Quantitative fertilizer applicator
CN103598827A (en) * 2013-10-21 2014-02-26 尚宝泰机械科技(昆山)有限公司 Discharging device for food processing
CN111226538A (en) * 2020-03-07 2020-06-05 廖诗发 Laborsaving portable tree planting equipment of digging pit
CN111226538B (en) * 2020-03-07 2021-06-15 南京溧水高新产业股权投资有限公司 Laborsaving portable tree planting equipment of digging pit
CN113099775A (en) * 2021-04-27 2021-07-13 杭州欣卓科技有限公司 Agricultural implement applied to planting industry

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20110105

Termination date: 20110624