CN201256532Y - Flotation seedling-raising tray-loading sower - Google Patents
Flotation seedling-raising tray-loading sower Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201256532Y CN201256532Y CNU2008201998392U CN200820199839U CN201256532Y CN 201256532 Y CN201256532 Y CN 201256532Y CN U2008201998392 U CNU2008201998392 U CN U2008201998392U CN 200820199839 U CN200820199839 U CN 200820199839U CN 201256532 Y CN201256532 Y CN 201256532Y
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a floating-seedling tray-charging sowing machine. An electric motor for transporting a transmission mechanism is fixedly installed on a stand, the electric motor is connected with a driving chain wheel arranged on a driving shaft through a transmission chain, a thrust disc chain rotating clockwise is connected between the driving chain wheel and a driven chain wheel, a tray rack, a hopper mechanism and a hole-press sowing mechanism are distributed above the thrust disc chain in sequence from left to right along the moving direction of the thrust disc chain, the lower part of the hollow tray rack is fixed on the stand, the hopper mechanism is connected with the stand through a hopper box support adjusting rod, and the hole-press sowing mechanism is connected with the stand through hole-press adjusting rods and a hole-press sowing support adjusting rod at the left and right sides of the hole-press sowing mechanism; and the sowing machine integrates tray delivering, filling, hole-press, sowing and soil covering into a whole and has simple facilities, reliable control and convenient operation.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to farm machinery, particularly a kind of floating seedlings sabot sower.
Background technology
Tradition sowing at present mainly is manually to be main, and what also have launches and the vacuum suction mode with gun barrel.By artificial seeding's efficient is very low, and staff contact seed has increased the chance of propagating disease.Gun barrel launches also mainly by manual operation, causes a large amount of seeds extrusion damage in launching the sowing process simultaneously.The vacuum suction sowing requires shape of the seed, size, environment etc. and is strict, and broadcast leakage and the infull situation of sowing often take place.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to propose a kind of floating seedlings sabot sower, and it is one that this sower collection send dish, filler, pressure cave, sowing and earthing, and equipment is simple and direct, and control is reliable, and is easy to operate.
The utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions: a kind of floating seedlings sabot sower, comprise frame, carry transmission mechanism, tray rack, hopper mechanism, press bunch planting kind mechanism, carry the motor of transmission mechanism to be fixedly mounted on the frame, the head sprocket of motor on driving chain connection driving shaft, between head sprocket and driven sprocket, be connected with the push-plate chain of clockwise transhipment, on move ahead moving direction along the push-plate chain, be disposed in order tray rack from left to right directly over being positioned at the push-plate chain, hopper mechanism and pressure bunch planting kind mechanism, interior empty tray rack bottom is fixed on the frame, hopper mechanism is connected with frame by hopper box bracket adjustment bar, presses bunch planting kind mechanism to be connected with frame with pressure bunch planting kind bracket adjustment bar by the pressure cave adjusting rod of its right and left.
Described hopper mechanism comprises the parts such as hopper box, material toggling axle, hopper box support, hopper box bracket adjustment bar, material toggling motor and material scraping plate of splendid attire matrix, the material toggling motor that is fixed on the hopper box support is connected by the material toggling axle of chain drive with hopper box discharging opening place, and material scraping plate is installed in hopper box discharging opening back.
Described pressure bunch planting kind mechanism comprise press bunch planting kind support, press bunch planting kind bracket adjustment bar, press cave adjusting rod, splendid attire seed Seeding box, press parts such as cave cylinder, sowing rotary drum and driving chain, height adjustable pressure cave adjusting rod is pressed the cave cylinder by pressing bunch planting kind bracket leg to prop up, press the cave cylinder to be connected with sowing rotary drum in being installed in Seeding box by driving chain, an adjustment height of sowing rotary drum back installation sweep bar.
Be evenly equipped with pocketed on the described sowing rotary drum and plant the hole.
Advantage of the present utility model is:
One, will load husky training or matrix, pressure cave and sowing and be one, on the push-plate chain of carrying transmission, once finish, compare not only saving of work and time but also laborsaving with traditional seeding method, be 50～100 times of by artificial seeding's efficient, can effectively reduce labour intensity and production cost, and can alleviate the busy farming season artificial anxiety difficulty that is difficult for looking for the people, effectively guarantee seedling raise period.
Two, press cave and sowing for synchronous interaction, can effectively reduce human error, sowing efficient and sowing accuracy rate need not manually to reseed up to 95% again.
Three, seeding apparatus is that seed is stored among the depression in sowing rotary drum rotates, first sowing accurately, its two injuring-free seeds is avoided staff contact seed to greatest extent, reduces and has prevented that seed is contaminated and propagated the probability of disease.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present utility model.
Embodiment:
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment.
As Fig. 1, the floating seedlings sabot sower that the utility model proposes by tray rack 20, hopper mechanism, press bunch planting kind mechanism, carry transmission mechanism and frame 1 to form, tray rack, hopper mechanism and pressure bunch planting kind mechanism are positioned at and are disposed in order from left to right directly over the push-plate chain and link together with frame respectively.Carry transmission mechanism to form by motor 2, driving chain 3, driving shaft 4, head sprocket 5 and push-plate chain 6 etc.The motor that is fixed on the frame 1 drives driving shaft and driving wheel rotation by driving chain, and the push-plate chain is moved forward from left to right.The tray rack that is positioned at the left side is fixed on the frame by screw, and seedling-cultivating tray is concentrated and put in tray rack overlapping storing.The push-plate chain 6 that utilization is fed forward transmits seedling-cultivating tray forward successively by required speed one dish dish ground.Hopper mechanism is made up of parts such as hopper box 15, material toggling axle 16, hopper box support 18, hopper box bracket adjustment bar 19, material toggling motor 17 and material scraping plates 14.By hopper box bracket adjustment bar 19 hopper mechanism and frame 1 are coupled together.Sand or matrix concentrate in the hopper box, and hopper motor 17 drives material toggling axle 16 and in the blanking process sand or matrix evenly spread cloth on seedling-cultivating tray through discharging opening, fill and grow seedlings with sand or matrix, can adjust the filler falling speed according to sowing output; In traveling process, scrape unnecessary matrix on the seedling-cultivating tray or sand smooth by material scraping plate 14.
Pressure bunch planting kind mechanism is by pressing bunch planting kind support 13, pressure bunch planting kind bracket adjustment bar 7, pressing parts such as cave adjusting rod 12, Seeding box 9, pressure cave cylinder 11, sowing rotary drum 8 and pressure bunch planting kind driving chain 10 to form.By pressing bunch planting kind bracket adjustment bar 7 pressing bunch planting kind mechanism and frame 1 to be connected as a single entity, pressing bunch planting kind bracket adjustment bar 7 to be equipped with support presses the pressure bunch planting kind support 13 of cave cylinder 11 and sowing rotary drum 8 to link to each other, press bunch planting kind support 13 other ends to link to each other, press adjusting rod bottom, cave and frame to be connected as a single entity with pressing 12 supports of cave adjusting rod.Adjust and press cave adjusting rod height to make the pressure tooth and the seedling-cultivating tray surface of pressing on the cylinder excircle of cave that suitable contactinterval be arranged, reach the pressure cave cylinder that needs and press acupoint depth.Pelleted seed is put in the Seeding box, and under the promotion of push-plate chain, seedling-cultivating tray moves forward to and promotes to press the cave cylinder to rotate, and according to the seedling disk point figure place, presses the cave cylinder to rotate at each center, acupuncture point of seedling dish and extrudes the seed depression.Press the cave cylinder to rotate synchronously simultaneously by pressing bunch planting kind driving chain 10 to drive sowing rotary drum 8, capsuled seed in the Seeding box is planted hole seed when rotating by pocketed uniform on the sowing rotary drum surface and is fallen in the seedling dish depression, because the pressure cave cylinder of sowing rotary drum and rotation is connect by chain drive, keep synchronous operation mutually, guarantee that the seed on the sowing rotary drum accurately falls in the hole, thereby can realize pressing cave and sowing process, seedling-cultivating tray in traveling process, to finish the sand of every dish or filler, pressure bunch planting kind and the earthing process of matrix.Press cave seedling-cultivating tray after planting part is deposited in sand on the seedling-cultivating tray or matrix scrapes and cover seed in the hole by the bar of sweeping of an adjustment height.
The sower that the utility model provides mainly is applicable to and floats the sabot sowing of coiling in the production process of growing seedlings, and is applicable to conventional seed, realizes advancing automatically dish, filler, pressure cave, the sowing process of integration.Seedling-cultivating tray specification: 200 caves, i.e. 660 * 340 * 55mm; Plant capacity: 0.4kw; Device power supply (DPS): AC220V; Seeding method: 1/cave or 2/cave; Rated output: 200～500 dishes/hour, adjustable; Accuracy rate: 92～99%.
Claims (4)
1, a kind of floating seedlings sabot sower, comprise frame, carry transmission mechanism, tray rack, hopper, press bunch planting kind device, carry the motor (2) of transmission mechanism to be fixedly mounted on the frame (1), it is characterized in that: the head sprocket (5) of motor on driving chain (3) connection driving shaft (4), between head sprocket and driven sprocket, be connected with the push-plate chain (6) of clockwise transhipment, on move ahead moving direction along the push-plate chain, be disposed in order tray rack (20) from left to right directly over being positioned at the push-plate chain, hopper mechanism and pressure bunch planting kind mechanism, interior empty tray rack (20) bottom is fixed on the frame (1), hopper mechanism is connected with frame (1) by hopper box bracket adjustment bar (19), presses bunch planting kind mechanism to be connected with frame (1) with pressure bunch planting kind bracket adjustment bar (7) by the pressure cave adjusting rod (12) of its right and left.
2, floating seedlings sabot sower according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: hopper mechanism comprises hopper box (15), material toggling axle (16), hopper box support (18), hopper box bracket adjustment bar (19), material toggling motor (17) and the material scraping plate (14) of splendid attire matrix, the material toggling motor that is fixed on the hopper box support is connected by the material toggling axle of chain drive with hopper box discharging opening place, and material scraping plate is installed in hopper box discharging opening back.
3, floating seedlings sabot sower according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: press bunch planting kind mechanism to comprise and press bunch planting kind support (13), press bunch planting kind bracket adjustment bar (7), press cave adjusting rod (12), the Seeding box of splendid attire seed (9), press cave cylinder (11), sowing rotary drum (8) and driving chain (10), height adjustable pressure cave adjusting rod is pressed cave cylinder (11) by pressing bunch planting kind support (13) to support, press the cave cylinder to be connected with sowing rotary drum (8) in being installed in Seeding box (9) by driving chain, an adjustment height of sowing rotary drum back installation sweep bar.
4, according to claim 1 or 3 described floating seedlings sabot sowers, it is characterized in that: be evenly equipped with pocketed on the sowing rotary drum (8) and plant the hole.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2008201998392U CN201256532Y (en) | 2008-11-26 | 2008-11-26 | Flotation seedling-raising tray-loading sower |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2008201998392U CN201256532Y (en) | 2008-11-26 | 2008-11-26 | Flotation seedling-raising tray-loading sower |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201256532Y true CN201256532Y (en) | 2009-06-17 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2008201998392U Expired - Fee Related CN201256532Y (en) | 2008-11-26 | 2008-11-26 | Flotation seedling-raising tray-loading sower |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201256532Y (en) |
Cited By (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102090183A (en) * | 2010-11-19 | 2011-06-15 | 云南省烟草公司曲靖市公司 | Multifunctional automatic integrated seed tray-loading seeder |
| CN102273345A (en) * | 2011-06-30 | 2011-12-14 | 云南省机械研究设计院 | Vacuum adsorption type plug tray seedling raising precision seed planter |
| CN103162519A (en) * | 2011-12-16 | 2013-06-19 | 河南勃达微波设备有限责任公司 | Drying equipment and drying method |
| CN104663302A (en) * | 2015-02-13 | 2015-06-03 | 邢昌丰 | Flow production line for plug seedling |
| CN104705110A (en) * | 2015-02-11 | 2015-06-17 | 洛阳易通电气科技有限公司 | Automatic seedling tray feeding device for tobacco seedling growing machine |
| CN105453943A (en) * | 2015-12-31 | 2016-04-06 | 江苏大学 | Automatic paver for matrix matched with overhead cultivation |
| CN107124938A (en) * | 2017-05-15 | 2017-09-05 | 洛阳易通电气科技有限公司 | A kind of seed plate roller pressure cave/implanted device for entering disk automatically and method |
| CN109006063A (en) * | 2018-07-09 | 2018-12-18 | 曹丽美 | A kind of multiple field intelligent biology seedling system |
| CN109566167A (en) * | 2018-12-29 | 2019-04-05 | 湖南立信生态农业综合开发有限公司 | It is a kind of for the sowing of Floating bed on water, cloth, seedling all-in-one machine |
| CN109874456A (en) * | 2019-04-08 | 2019-06-14 | 湖南省烟草公司长沙市公司浏阳市分公司 | A kind of seeding apparatus of tobacco floating seed rearing disk |
| CN114698442A (en) * | 2022-04-11 | 2022-07-05 | 淮阴工学院 | Miniaturized automatic seedling-raising seeder suitable for laboratory teaching and research |
-
2008
- 2008-11-26 CN CNU2008201998392U patent/CN201256532Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (18)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102090183B (en) * | 2010-11-19 | 2013-03-06 | 云南省烟草公司曲靖市公司 | Multifunctional automatic integrated seed tray-loading seeder |
| CN102090183A (en) * | 2010-11-19 | 2011-06-15 | 云南省烟草公司曲靖市公司 | Multifunctional automatic integrated seed tray-loading seeder |
| CN102273345A (en) * | 2011-06-30 | 2011-12-14 | 云南省机械研究设计院 | Vacuum adsorption type plug tray seedling raising precision seed planter |
| CN103162519A (en) * | 2011-12-16 | 2013-06-19 | 河南勃达微波设备有限责任公司 | Drying equipment and drying method |
| CN104705110A (en) * | 2015-02-11 | 2015-06-17 | 洛阳易通电气科技有限公司 | Automatic seedling tray feeding device for tobacco seedling growing machine |
| CN104705110B (en) * | 2015-02-11 | 2017-08-29 | 洛阳易通电气科技有限公司 | A kind of seed plate for tobacco seedling machine enters disk device automatically |
| CN104663302A (en) * | 2015-02-13 | 2015-06-03 | 邢昌丰 | Flow production line for plug seedling |
| CN105453943B (en) * | 2015-12-31 | 2018-04-24 | 江苏大学 | The supporting matrix automatic paver of high-level cultivating |
| CN105453943A (en) * | 2015-12-31 | 2016-04-06 | 江苏大学 | Automatic paver for matrix matched with overhead cultivation |
| CN107124938A (en) * | 2017-05-15 | 2017-09-05 | 洛阳易通电气科技有限公司 | A kind of seed plate roller pressure cave/implanted device for entering disk automatically and method |
| CN107124938B (en) * | 2017-05-15 | 2023-05-09 | 洛阳易通电气科技有限公司 | Seedling tray roller hole pressing/sowing equipment and method capable of automatically feeding trays |
| CN109006063A (en) * | 2018-07-09 | 2018-12-18 | 曹丽美 | A kind of multiple field intelligent biology seedling system |
| CN109566167A (en) * | 2018-12-29 | 2019-04-05 | 湖南立信生态农业综合开发有限公司 | It is a kind of for the sowing of Floating bed on water, cloth, seedling all-in-one machine |
| CN109566167B (en) * | 2018-12-29 | 2023-10-31 | 湖南立信生态农业综合开发有限公司 | Seeding, distributing and seedling raising integrated machine for water floating bed |
| CN109874456A (en) * | 2019-04-08 | 2019-06-14 | 湖南省烟草公司长沙市公司浏阳市分公司 | A kind of seeding apparatus of tobacco floating seed rearing disk |
| CN109874456B (en) * | 2019-04-08 | 2024-01-30 | 湖南省烟草公司长沙市公司浏阳市分公司 | Seeding device of tobacco floating seedling tray |
| CN114698442A (en) * | 2022-04-11 | 2022-07-05 | 淮阴工学院 | Miniaturized automatic seedling-raising seeder suitable for laboratory teaching and research |
| CN114698442B (en) * | 2022-04-11 | 2023-09-29 | 淮阴工学院 | Miniaturized automatic seedling planter suitable for laboratory teaching scientific research |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20090617 Termination date: 20171126 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |