CN216253872U

CN216253872U - High-efficient seeder of maize

Info

Publication number: CN216253872U
Application number: CN202122935624.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 宁莉莉
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-11-26
Filing date: 2021-11-26
Publication date: 2022-04-12
Anticipated expiration: 2031-11-26

Abstract

The utility model discloses a high-efficiency corn seeding device which comprises a device plate, wherein the lower surface of the device plate is respectively provided with a movable front wheel and a movable rear wheel through a mounting frame, the upper surface of the device plate is provided with an installation opening, the inner wall of the installation opening is connected with a seeding cylinder in a sliding manner, the inner wall of the seeding cylinder is respectively and fixedly provided with an upper feeding funnel and a lower discharging funnel, the inner wall of the seeding cylinder is connected with a distributing disc in a rotating manner, and the outer surface of the distributing disc is provided with a distributing groove. This high-efficient seeder of maize, when using, put into the seeding section of thick bamboo with the seed in, and when promoting the device and remove in the seeding region, start the small-size motor, the rotation of small-size motor drives the branch charging tray and rotates, the rotation of branch charging tray makes four branch silos correspond with the discharge end of last feeding funnel in turn, when corresponding, the maize seed gets into in the branch silo, continue to rotate the seed of back branch silo and can fall to the seeding place through ejection of compact funnel down under the effect of gravity, thereby realize the purpose of automatic seeding.

Description

High-efficient seeder of maize

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of seeding devices, in particular to a high-efficiency corn seeding device.

Background

Compared with traditional grain crops such as rice, wheat and the like, the corn has strong drought tolerance, cold tolerance, barren tolerance and excellent environmental adaptability. The corn has higher nutritive value and is an excellent grain crop.

The maize is when sowing, and traditional seeding mode is most still the manpower earlier after digging out the planting hole on planting the ground, places maize seed in planting the hole, and the rethread instrument will plant the hole and backfill to accomplish the seeding of maize, this kind of seeding mode is very loaded down with trivial details, and the efficiency of sowing when extravagant manpower and materials is moreover lower.

Therefore, we propose a high-efficiency seeding device for corn.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a high-efficiency corn seeding device to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a high-efficient seeder of maize, including the mounting panel, the lower surface of mounting panel is provided with respectively through the mounting bracket and removes the front wheel and remove the rear wheel, the installation opening has been seted up to the upper surface of mounting panel, and installation open-ended inner wall sliding connection has a seeding section of thick bamboo, the inner wall of a seeding section of thick bamboo fixed mounting has last feed hopper and lower discharge hopper respectively, and the inner wall of a seeding section of thick bamboo rotates and is connected with the branch charging tray, the branch silo has been seted up to the surface of branch charging tray, and the front of a seeding section of thick bamboo is provided with and is used for driving branch charging tray pivoted micro-motor, the surface of a seeding section of thick bamboo fixed mounting respectively has divide native plough and draw in the board with the corresponding soil of branch native plough.

Preferably, the surfaces of the two sides of the seeding cylinder are fixedly provided with connecting plates, the lower surface of the device plate is fixedly provided with a hydraulic push rod corresponding to the connecting plates, and the pushing end of the hydraulic push rod is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the connecting plate.

Preferably, the number of the distributing grooves is four, and the four distributing grooves are arranged on the outer surface of the distributing disc in a circumferential array.

Preferably, the upper surface of the device board is respectively provided with a mobile power supply box, a control box and a pushing handle, and the surface of the pushing handle is provided with an anti-skid rubber sleeve.

Preferably, the material distribution disc is positioned between the upper feeding funnel and the lower discharging funnel, and the material distribution groove corresponds to the discharging end of the upper feeding funnel and the feeding end of the lower discharging funnel respectively.

Preferably, the bottom end of the soil separating plough is lower than the bottom end of the seeding cylinder, and the soil collecting plate is arranged on the surface of the seeding cylinder in an inclined manner.

Advantageous effects

The utility model provides a high-efficiency corn seeding device, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. this high-efficient seeder of maize, through setting up the seeding section of thick bamboo, go up the feeding funnel, lower discharging funnel, the branch charging tray, divide silo and small motor, make the device when using, put into the seeding section of thick bamboo with the seed, and when promoting the device and remove in the seeding region, start the small motor, the rotation of small motor drives the branch charging tray and rotates, the rotation of branch charging tray makes four branch silos correspond with last feeding funnel's discharge end in turn, when corresponding, the maize seed gets into and divides in the silo, continue to rotate the seed of back branch silo and can fall to the seeding place through lower discharging funnel under the effect of gravity, thereby realize the purpose of automatic seeding.

2. This high-efficient seeder of maize draws in the board through setting up branch native plough and soil, makes the device when removing, can divide seeding soil to dig the hole through dividing the native plough to the maize seed of being convenient for directly drops to the seeding in hole, when continuing to remove, two soil draw in the board can draw in to the seeding in hole with dividing the detached soil of native plough, thereby realize automatic digging hole, automatic seeding and automatic purpose of filling, for the seeding personnel provide very big facility, the efficiency of seeding has been improved simultaneously.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic front sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A in FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the soil-dividing plow of the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a device plate 1, a movable front wheel 2, a movable rear wheel 3, a seeding barrel 4, an upper feeding funnel 5, a lower discharging funnel 6, a material distributing disc 7, a material distributing groove 8, a small motor 9, a soil distributing plough 10, a soil collecting plate 11, a hydraulic push rod 12, a movable power supply box 13, a control box 14 and a push handle 15.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a high-efficient seeder of maize, includes device board 1, and the upper surface of device board 1 is provided with portable power source case 13, control box 14 and pushing hands 15 respectively, and the surface of pushing hands 15 is provided with anti-skidding rubber sleeve.

The lower surface of the device plate 1 is respectively provided with a movable front wheel 2 and a movable rear wheel 3 through a mounting frame, the upper surface of the device plate 1 is provided with an installation opening, the inner wall of the installation opening is connected with a seeding cylinder 4 in a sliding mode, the surfaces of the two sides of the seeding cylinder 4 are fixedly provided with connecting plates, the lower surface of the device plate 1 is fixedly provided with a hydraulic push rod 12 corresponding to the connecting plates, and the pushing end of the hydraulic push rod 12 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the connecting plates.

The inner wall of a seeding section of thick bamboo 4 is fixed mounting respectively has last feed hopper 5 and lower discharge hopper 6, and the inner wall of a seeding section of thick bamboo 4 rotates and is connected with branch charging tray 7, and branch silo 8 has been seted up to the surface of branch charging tray 7, and the quantity of branch silo 8 is four, and four branch silos 8 are the surface that the circumference array was seted up at branch charging tray 7.

The distributing disc 7 is positioned between the upper feeding funnel 5 and the lower discharging funnel 6, and the distributing groove 8 is corresponding to the discharging end of the upper feeding funnel 5 and the feeding end of the lower discharging funnel 6 respectively.

And the front of seeding section of thick bamboo 4 is provided with and is used for driving branch charging tray 7 pivoted small motor 9, through setting up seeding section of thick bamboo 4, go up feeding funnel 5, lower discharging funnel 6, branch charging tray 7, divide silo 8 and small motor 9, make the device when using, put into seeding section of thick bamboo 4 with the seed, and when promoting the device and remove at the seeding region, start small motor 9, small motor 9's rotation drives branch charging tray 7 and rotates, the rotation of branch charging tray 7 makes four branch silos 8 correspond with the discharge end of last feeding funnel 5 in turn, when corresponding, the maize seed gets into in the branch silo 8, continue to rotate the seed in the back branch silo 8 and can fall to the seeding place through lower discharging funnel 6 under the effect of gravity, thereby realize the purpose of automatic seeding.

The outer surface of the seeding cylinder 4 is respectively fixedly provided with a soil separating plough 10 and a soil collecting plate 11 corresponding to the soil separating plough 10.

The bottom end of the soil separating plough 10 is lower than the bottom end of the seeding cylinder 4, and the soil gathering plate 11 is arranged on the surface of the seeding cylinder 4 in an inclined shape.

Through setting up branch soil plough 10 and soil and drawing in board 11, make the device when removing, can divide seeding soil to dig the hole through dividing soil plough 10 to be convenient for corn seed directly drops to the seeding in hole, when continuing to remove, two soil draw in boards 11 can draw in to the seeding in hole with the divided soil of branch soil plough 10, thereby realize digging automatically, automatic seeding and automatic purpose of filling, for the seeding personnel provide very big facility, the efficiency of seeding has been improved simultaneously.

The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, seeds are put into the seeding cylinder 4, when the device is pushed to move in a seeding area, the small motor 9 is started, the small motor 9 rotates to drive the distributing disc 7 to rotate, the four distributing grooves 8 correspond to the discharging ends of the upper feeding funnel 5 in turn, when the four distributing discs 7 rotate, the corn seeds enter the distributing grooves 8, the seeds in the distributing grooves 8 after the small motor 9 rotates continuously fall to a seeding place through the lower discharging funnel 6 under the action of gravity, so that the purpose of automatic seeding is realized, and when the device moves, the seeding soil can be dug separately through the soil-dividing plough 10, so that the corn seeds can fall into the seeding pit directly, when the device moves continuously, the two soil-collecting plates 11 can collect the separated soil of the soil-dividing plough 10 into the seeding pit, so that the purposes of automatic digging, automatic seeding and automatic filling are realized, great convenience is provided for sowing personnel, and the sowing efficiency is improved.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a high-efficient seeder of maize, includes device board (1), its characterized in that: the lower surface of the device plate (1) is provided with a movable front wheel (2) and a movable rear wheel (3) through a mounting frame, an installation opening is formed in the upper surface of the device plate (1), the inner wall of the installation opening is connected with a seeding cylinder (4) in a sliding mode, the inner wall of the seeding cylinder (4) is fixedly provided with an upper feeding funnel (5) and a lower discharging funnel (6) respectively, the inner wall of the seeding cylinder (4) is connected with a distributing disc (7) in a rotating mode, a distributing groove (8) is formed in the outer surface of the distributing disc (7), a small motor (9) used for driving the distributing disc (7) to rotate is arranged on the front surface of the seeding cylinder (4), and a soil distributing plough (10) and a soil collecting plate (11) corresponding to the soil distributing plough (10) are fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the seeding cylinder (4) respectively.

2. The efficient corn sowing device of claim 1, wherein: the seeding cylinder (4) is characterized in that connecting plates are fixedly mounted on the surfaces of the two sides of the seeding cylinder (4), hydraulic push rods (12) corresponding to the connecting plates are fixedly mounted on the lower surfaces of the device plates (1), and the pushing ends of the hydraulic push rods (12) are fixedly connected with the upper surfaces of the connecting plates.

3. The efficient corn sowing device of claim 1, wherein: the number of the distributing grooves (8) is four, and the four distributing grooves (8) are arranged on the outer surface of the distributing disc (7) in a circumferential array.

4. The efficient corn sowing device of claim 1, wherein: the upper surface of the device board (1) is respectively provided with a mobile power supply box (13), a control box (14) and a pushing handle (15), and the surface of the pushing handle (15) is provided with an anti-skid rubber sleeve.

5. The efficient corn sowing device of claim 1, wherein: the distributing disc (7) is positioned between the upper feeding funnel (5) and the lower discharging funnel (6), and the distributing groove (8) is corresponding to the discharging end of the upper feeding funnel (5) and the feeding end of the lower discharging funnel (6) respectively.

6. The efficient corn sowing device of claim 1, wherein: the bottom end of the soil separating plough (10) is lower than the bottom end of the seeding cylinder (4), and the soil collecting plate (11) is arranged on the surface of the seeding cylinder (4) in an inclined shape.