CN107869004A - 一种抗菌吸湿的袜子面料 - Google Patents
一种抗菌吸湿的袜子面料 Download PDFInfo
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- CN107869004A CN107869004A CN201711239103.3A CN201711239103A CN107869004A CN 107869004 A CN107869004 A CN 107869004A CN 201711239103 A CN201711239103 A CN 201711239103A CN 107869004 A CN107869004 A CN 107869004A
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- parts
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- antibacterial
- fiber
- fibre
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- CADWTSSKOVRVJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzyl(dimethyl)azanium;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].C[NH+](C)CC1=CC=CC=C1 CADWTSSKOVRVJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N boric acid Chemical compound OB(O)O KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 8
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- FCBUKWWQSZQDDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N rhamnolipid Chemical compound CCCCCCCC(CC(O)=O)OC(=O)CC(CCCCCCC)OC1OC(C)C(O)C(O)C1OC1C(O)C(O)C(O)C(C)O1 FCBUKWWQSZQDDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
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- XOOUIPVCVHRTMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc stearate Chemical compound [Zn+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O XOOUIPVCVHRTMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 5
- 241000931143 Gleditsia sinensis Species 0.000 claims description 4
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- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
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- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 3
- JMFRWRFFLBVWSI-NSCUHMNNSA-N coniferol Chemical compound COC1=CC(\C=C\CO)=CC=C1O JMFRWRFFLBVWSI-NSCUHMNNSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 210000002683 foot Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000001408 fungistatic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
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- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 2
- OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(3-methoxyphenyl)aniline Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC(C=2C=CC(N)=CC=2)=C1 OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WVDDGKGOMKODPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzyl alcohol Chemical compound OCC1=CC=CC=C1 WVDDGKGOMKODPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 235000003351 Brassica cretica Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000003343 Brassica rupestris Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920003043 Cellulose fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 241000195493 Cryptophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dioxygen Chemical compound O=O MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010061218 Inflammation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003115 biocidal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- QKSKPIVNLNLAAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(2-chloroethyl) sulfide Chemical compound ClCCSCCCl QKSKPIVNLNLAAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002915 carbonyl group Chemical group [*:2]C([*:1])=O 0.000 description 1
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
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- 238000005253 cladding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940119526 coniferyl alcohol Drugs 0.000 description 1
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- 229910001882 dioxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- ZOOODBUHSVUZEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethoxymethanedithioic acid Chemical compound CCOC(S)=S ZOOODBUHSVUZEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019253 formic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004676 glycans Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004054 inflammatory process Effects 0.000 description 1
- SZVJSHCCFOBDDC-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(II,III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]O[Fe]=O SZVJSHCCFOBDDC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000010460 mustard Nutrition 0.000 description 1
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- 238000009738 saturating Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 238000006277 sulfonation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000004243 sweat Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 201000004647 tinea pedis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- UKRDPEFKFJNXQM-UHFFFAOYSA-N vinylsilane Chemical class [SiH3]C=C UKRDPEFKFJNXQM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012991 xanthate Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- D04B—KNITTING
- D04B1/00—Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
- D04B1/14—Other fabrics or articles characterised primarily by the use of particular thread materials
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- A41B11/00—Hosiery; Panti-hose
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A41B17/00—Selection of special materials for underwear
-
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- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
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- D01F1/00—General methods for the manufacture of artificial filaments or the like
- D01F1/02—Addition of substances to the spinning solution or to the melt
- D01F1/10—Other agents for modifying properties
-
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- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
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- D01F1/00—General methods for the manufacture of artificial filaments or the like
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- D01F6/00—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof
- D01F6/88—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from mixtures of polycondensation products as major constituent with other polymers or low-molecular-weight compounds
- D01F6/92—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from mixtures of polycondensation products as major constituent with other polymers or low-molecular-weight compounds of polyesters
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- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
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- D04B1/22—Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes specially adapted for knitting goods of particular configuration
- D04B1/24—Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes specially adapted for knitting goods of particular configuration wearing apparel
- D04B1/26—Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes specially adapted for knitting goods of particular configuration wearing apparel stockings
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M11/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
- D06M11/32—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with oxygen, ozone, ozonides, oxides, hydroxides or percompounds; Salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond
- D06M11/36—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with oxygen, ozone, ozonides, oxides, hydroxides or percompounds; Salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond with oxides, hydroxides or mixed oxides; with salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond
- D06M11/38—Oxides or hydroxides of elements of Groups 1 or 11 of the Periodic Table
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M16/00—Biochemical treatment of fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, e.g. enzymatic
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41B—SHIRTS; UNDERWEAR; BABY LINEN; HANDKERCHIEFS
- A41B2400/00—Functions or special features of shirts, underwear, baby linen or handkerchiefs not provided for in other groups of this subclass
- A41B2400/34—Functions or special features of shirts, underwear, baby linen or handkerchiefs not provided for in other groups of this subclass antimicrobial or antibacterial
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41B—SHIRTS; UNDERWEAR; BABY LINEN; HANDKERCHIEFS
- A41B2400/00—Functions or special features of shirts, underwear, baby linen or handkerchiefs not provided for in other groups of this subclass
- A41B2400/60—Moisture handling or wicking function
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M2101/00—Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, to be treated
- D06M2101/02—Natural fibres, other than mineral fibres
- D06M2101/04—Vegetal fibres
- D06M2101/06—Vegetal fibres cellulosic
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Abstract
本发明涉及袜子面料技术领域，具体涉及一种抗菌吸湿的袜子面料，由抗菌改性聚酯纤维、棉纤维、莫代尔纤维、罗布麻纤维、竹纤维、粘胶纤维混纺而成，其中棉纤维经抗菌料液浸泡后干燥使用。抗菌改性聚酯纤维中添加有纳米竹炭颗粒、纳米氧化钛、磁石粉、木质素粉末、硼酸粉末、苯扎氯铵粉末和硅藻土粉末。本发明的袜子面料经抗菌改性聚酯纤维、莫代尔纤维、粘胶纤维、罗麻布纤维、竹纤维和涂覆抗菌料液的棉纤维共同作用，抑制细菌，吸湿性能好，使用舒适健康。
Description
技术领域
本发明涉及袜子面料技术领域，具体涉及一种抗菌吸湿的袜子面料。
背景技术
袜子包括棉纱袜、毛袜、丝袜和各类化纤袜等，穿在脚上起到保护脚和防脚臭的作用。由于袜子穿在脚上，由于脚底透过袜子与鞋子发生摩擦经常出汗，导致袜子表面因潮湿而容易出现细菌，这种现象对患有脚气、经常运动或爱好走路、跑步的人群来说较为常见。对于更换袜子不够勤快或者不经常洗脚的人来讲，袜子上也容易产生细菌，从而造成或者加重脚上的炎症。因此要求袜子具有一定的抑菌和吸湿性能。
发明内容
针对袜子因脚汗而滋生细菌的问题，本发明的目的在于提供一种抗菌吸湿的袜子面料，能够抑制细菌的滋生，而且吸湿性能好，可以保持脚底干燥。
本发明提供如下的技术方案：
一种抗菌吸湿的袜子面料，袜子面料由以下重量份的组份制成：抗菌改性聚酯纤维100份、棉纤维70～80份、莫代尔纤维30～50份、罗布麻纤维20～25份、竹纤维20～30份、粘胶纤维5～10份，其中棉纤维经抗菌料液浸泡后干燥使用。
作为本发明的一种改进，抗菌改性聚酯纤维由以下重量份的组份制成：聚对苯二甲酸乙二酯母粒100份、纳米竹炭颗粒30～35份、纳米氧化钛6～10份、磁石粉3～6份、木质素粉末12～15份、硼酸粉末2～3份、苯扎氯铵粉末1～2份、硅藻土粉末3～5份、乙烯基硅烷偶联剂1.3～1.8份和硬脂酸锌1～2份，将上述各原料组份经螺杆挤出机制成混合母粒，然后经湿法纺丝制得抗菌改性聚酯纤维。
作为本发明的一种改进，木质素粉末经以下过程处理后使用：将木质素粉置于2～4mol/L的氢氧化钠溶液中浸泡2～3h后取出干燥，然后置于18wt%的双氧水溶液中28～30℃浸泡30～40min取出干燥，将干燥后的木质素粉末加入到3～5倍质量的水中超声分散均匀，再加入水溶性壳聚糖、鼠李糖脂和海藻糖继续超声分散均匀，然后在50～60℃保持90～150min，继续加热至80～85℃蒸发干燥得到处理后的木质素粉末，木质素粉末与水溶性壳聚糖、鼠李糖脂、海藻糖的质量比为1:0.3～0.5:0.1～0.3:0.4～0.7。
作为本发明的一种改进，抗菌料液经以下过程制成：将竹叶、黄芩、紫苏叶、樟脑叶、芦苇叶、车前叶、皂荚、木槿叶和冬青叶按照质量比3:1.1～1.2:0.8～1.2:1.3～1.7:1.2～1.6:0.7～1.1:1～1.2:1～1.4:0.6～1.0混合捣碎得混合物，取10份混合物置于体积分数75%的乙醇中60℃回流萃取得到萃取液，向萃取液中加入0.1～0.2倍质量的薄荷油混匀，然后加入到3～5倍质量的2wt%水溶性壳聚糖溶液中搅拌均匀得到抗菌料液。
作为本发明的一种改进，所述袜子面料经以下过程制成：
（1）将棉纤维置于1～2mol/L的氢氧化钠溶液中35～37℃浸泡60～90min，然后取出干燥，再将棉纤维置于抗菌料液中28～30℃浸泡3～5小时，然后取出干燥；
（2）将步骤（1）得到的棉纤维与抗菌改性聚酯纤维、莫代尔纤维、罗布麻纤维、竹纤维、粘胶纤维按质量比混纺制成袜子面料。
本发明的袜子面料由抗菌改性聚酯纤维、棉纤维、莫代尔纤维、罗布麻纤维、粘胶纤维和竹纤维混纺而成，其中抗菌改性聚酯纤维中添加有纳米竹炭颗粒、纳米氧化钛、磁石粉、木质素粉末、硼酸粉末、苯扎氯铵粉末和硅藻土粉末，竹炭颗粒、硼酸分明、苯扎氯铵具有杀菌抑菌作用，磁石粉能发生远红外线，具有保健作用，同时可以杀灭细菌，纳米氧化钛在日光照射下产生抑菌效果，木质素粉末是有聚合芳香醇构成，含有对香豆醇、松柏醇和芥子醇，具有杀菌效果。将木质素通过氢氧化钠和双氧水处理后，羰基、羧基含量增加，然后经具有杀菌抑菌作用的鼠李糖脂和海藻糖接枝改性，抗菌效果进一步增强，提高聚酯纤维的抑菌效果。而添加的硅藻土则增加聚酯纤维的吸湿性能。棉纤维、罗布麻纤维和竹纤维的透气、吸湿效果好，而且罗布麻纤维、竹纤维的抑菌抗菌效果好，与抗菌改性聚酯纤维形成协同强化作用。粘胶纤维是是以天然木纤维、棉短绒为原料，经碱化、老化、磺化等工序制成可溶性纤维素黄原酸酯再溶于稀碱液制成粘胶，后经湿法纺丝而制成的纤维素纤维，具有良好的吸湿、透气性能，与莫代尔纤维、抗菌改性聚酯纤维形成协同效果，增强吸湿性。抗菌料液由竹叶、黄芩、紫苏叶、樟脑叶、芦苇叶、车前叶、皂荚、木槿叶和冬青叶的提取物与薄荷油混合而成，竹叶、黄芩、紫苏叶、樟脑叶、芦苇叶、车前叶、皂荚、木槿叶和冬青叶中含有多种杀菌、抑菌成分，经过萃取后协同强化，包覆棉纤维表面形成抗菌涂层，进一步增强袜子面料的抗菌效果。本发明的袜子面料经抗菌改性聚酯纤维、莫代尔纤维、粘胶纤维、罗布麻纤维、竹纤维和涂覆抗菌料液的棉纤维共同作用，抗菌吸湿，使用舒适。
本发明的有益效果如下：
本发明的袜子面料经抗菌改性聚酯纤维、莫代尔纤维、粘胶纤维、罗布麻纤维、竹纤维和涂覆抗菌料液的棉纤维共同作用，抑制细菌，吸湿性能好，使用舒适健康。
具体实施方式
下面就本发明的具体实施方式作进一步说明。
如无特别说明，本发明中所采用的原料均可从市场上购得或是本领域常用的，如无特别说明，下述实施例中的方法均为本领域的常规方法。
实施例1
一种抗菌吸湿的袜子面料，由以下组份制成：抗菌改性聚酯纤维100g、棉纤维70g、莫代尔纤维30g、罗布麻纤维20g、竹纤维20g、粘胶纤维5g，棉纤维经抗菌料液浸泡后干燥使用。
所用抗菌改性聚酯纤维由以下组份制成：聚对苯二甲酸乙二酯母粒100g、纳米竹炭颗粒30g、纳米氧化钛6g、磁石粉3g、木质素粉末12g、硼酸粉末2g、苯扎氯铵粉末1g、硅藻土粉末3g、乙烯基硅烷偶联剂1.3g和硬脂酸锌1g，将上述各原料组份经螺杆挤出机制成混合母粒，然后经湿法纺丝制得抗菌改性聚酯纤维。
所用木质素粉末经以下过程处理后使用：将木质素粉置于2mol/L的氢氧化钠溶液中浸泡2h后取出干燥，然后置于18wt%的双氧水溶液中28℃浸泡30min取出干燥，将干燥后的木质素粉末加入到3倍质量的水中超声分散均匀，再加入水溶性壳聚糖、鼠李糖脂和海藻糖继续超声分散均匀，然后在50℃保持90min，继续加热至80℃蒸发干燥得到处理后的木质素粉末，木质素粉末与水溶性壳聚糖、鼠李糖脂、海藻糖的质量比为1:0.3:0.1:0.4。
上述袜子面料经以下过程制成：
（1）将棉纤维置于1mol/L的氢氧化钠溶液中35℃浸泡60min，然后取出干燥，再将棉纤维置于抗菌料液中28℃浸泡3小时，然后取出干燥；
（2）将步骤（1）得到的棉纤维与抗菌改性聚酯纤维、莫代尔纤维、罗布麻纤维、竹纤维、粘胶纤维按质量比混纺制成袜子面料。
其中抗菌料液经以下过程制成：将竹叶、黄芩、紫苏叶、樟脑叶、芦苇叶、车前叶、皂荚、木槿叶和冬青叶按照质量比3:1.1:0.8:1.3:1.2:0.7:1:1:0.6混合捣碎得混合物，取10g混合物置于体积分数75%的乙醇中60℃回流萃取得到萃取液，向萃取液中加入0.1倍质量的薄荷油混匀，然后加入到3倍质量的2wt%水溶性壳聚糖溶液中搅拌均匀得到抗菌料液。
实施例2
一种抗菌吸湿的袜子面料，由以下组份制成：抗菌改性聚酯纤维100g、棉纤维75g、莫代尔纤维40g、罗布麻纤维22.5g、竹纤维25g、粘胶纤维7.5g，其中棉纤维经抗菌料液浸泡后干燥使用。
所用抗菌改性聚酯纤维由以下组份制成：聚对苯二甲酸乙二酯母粒100g、纳米竹炭颗粒32.5g、纳米氧化钛8g、磁石粉4.5g、木质素粉末13.5g、硼酸粉末1.5g、苯扎氯铵粉末1.5g、硅藻土粉末4g、乙烯基硅烷偶联剂1.55g和硬脂酸锌1.5g，将上述各原料组份经螺杆挤出机制成混合母粒，然后经湿法纺丝制得抗菌改性聚酯纤维。
所用木质素粉末经以下过程处理后使用：将木质素粉置于3mol/L的氢氧化钠溶液中浸泡2.5h后取出干燥，然后置于18wt%的双氧水溶液中29℃浸泡35min取出干燥，将干燥后的木质素粉末加入到4倍质量的水中超声分散均匀，再加入水溶性壳聚糖、鼠李糖脂和海藻糖继续超声分散均匀，然后在55℃保持120min，继续加热至83℃蒸发干燥得到处理后的木质素粉末，木质素粉末与水溶性壳聚糖、鼠李糖脂、海藻糖的质量比为1:0.4:0.2:0.55。
上述袜子面料经以下过程制成：
（1）将棉纤维置于1.5mol/L的氢氧化钠溶液中36℃浸泡75min，然后取出干燥，再将棉纤维置于抗菌料液中29℃浸泡4小时，然后取出干燥；
（2）将步骤（1）得到的棉纤维与抗菌改性聚酯纤维、莫代尔纤维、罗布麻纤维、竹纤维、粘胶纤维按质量比混纺制成袜子面料。
其中抗菌料液经以下过程制成：将竹叶、黄芩、紫苏叶、樟脑叶、芦苇叶、车前叶、皂荚、木槿叶和冬青叶按照质量比3:1.15:1:1.5:1.4:0.9:1.1:1.2:0.8混合捣碎得混合物，取10g混合物置于体积分数75%的乙醇中60℃回流萃取得到萃取液，向萃取液中加入0.15倍质量的薄荷油混匀，然后加入到4倍质量的2wt%水溶性壳聚糖溶液中搅拌均匀得到抗菌料液。
实施例3
一种抗菌吸湿的袜子面料，由以下组份制成：抗菌改性聚酯纤维100g、棉纤维80g、莫代尔纤维50g、罗布麻纤维25g、竹纤维30g、粘胶纤维10g，棉纤维经抗菌料液浸泡后干燥使用。
所用抗菌改性聚酯纤维由以下组份制成：聚对苯二甲酸乙二酯母粒100g、纳米竹炭颗粒35g、纳米氧化钛10g、磁石粉6g、木质素粉末15g、硼酸粉末3g、苯扎氯铵粉末2g、硅藻土粉末5g、乙烯基硅烷偶联剂1.8g和硬脂酸锌2g，将上述各原料组份经螺杆挤出机制成混合母粒，然后经湿法纺丝制得抗菌改性聚酯纤维。
所用木质素粉末经以下过程处理后使用：将木质素粉置于4mol/L的氢氧化钠溶液中浸泡3h后取出干燥，然后置于18wt%的双氧水溶液中30℃浸泡40min取出干燥，将干燥后的木质素粉末加入到5倍质量的水中超声分散均匀，再加入水溶性壳聚糖、鼠李糖脂和海藻糖继续超声分散均匀，然后在60℃保持150min，继续加热至85℃蒸发干燥得到处理后的木质素粉末，木质素粉末与水溶性壳聚糖、鼠李糖脂、海藻糖的质量比为1:0.5:0.3:0.7。
上述袜子面料经以下过程制成：
（1）将棉纤维置于2mol/L的氢氧化钠溶液中37℃浸泡90min，然后取出干燥，再将棉纤维置于抗菌料液中30℃浸泡5小时，然后取出干燥；
（2）将步骤（1）得到的棉纤维与抗菌改性聚酯纤维、莫代尔纤维、罗布麻纤维、竹纤维、粘胶纤维按质量比混纺制成袜子面料。
其中抗菌料液经以下过程制成：将竹叶、黄芩、紫苏叶、樟脑叶、芦苇叶、车前叶、皂荚、木槿叶和冬青叶按照质量比3:1.2:1.2:1.7:1.6:1.1:1.2:1.4:1.0混合捣碎得混合物，取10g混合物置于体积分数75%的乙醇中60℃回流萃取得到萃取液，向萃取液中加入0.2倍质量的薄荷油混匀，然后加入到5倍质量的2wt%水溶性壳聚糖溶液中搅拌均匀得到抗菌料液。
Claims (5)
1.一种抗菌吸湿的袜子面料，其特征在于，袜子面料由以下重量份的组份制成：抗菌改性聚酯纤维100份、棉纤维70～80份、莫代尔纤维30～50份、罗布麻纤维20～25份、竹纤维20～30份、粘胶纤维5～10份，其中棉纤维经抗菌料液浸泡后干燥使用。
2.根据权利要求1所述的袜子面料，其特征在于，抗菌改性聚酯纤维由以下重量份的组份制成：聚对苯二甲酸乙二酯母粒100份、纳米竹炭颗粒30～35份、纳米氧化钛6～10份、磁石粉3～6份、木质素粉末12～15份、硼酸粉末2～3份、苯扎氯铵粉末1～2份、硅藻土粉末3～5份、乙烯基硅烷偶联剂1.3～1.8份和硬脂酸锌1～2份，将上述各原料组份经螺杆挤出机制成混合母粒，然后经湿法纺丝制得抗菌改性聚酯纤维。
3.根据权利要求2所述的袜子面料，其特征在于，木质素粉末经以下过程处理后使用：将木质素粉置于2～4mol/L的氢氧化钠溶液中浸泡2～3h后取出干燥，然后置于18wt%的双氧水溶液中28～30℃浸泡30～40min取出干燥，将干燥后的木质素粉末加入到3～5倍质量的水中超声分散均匀，再加入水溶性壳聚糖、鼠李糖脂和海藻糖继续超声分散均匀，然后在50～60℃保持90～150min，继续加热至80～85℃蒸发干燥得到处理后的木质素粉末，木质素粉末与水溶性壳聚糖、鼠李糖脂、海藻糖的质量比为1:0.3～0.5:0.1～0.3:0.4～0.7。
4.根据权利要求1所述的袜子面料，其特征在于，抗菌料液经以下过程制成：将竹叶、黄芩、紫苏叶、樟脑叶、芦苇叶、车前叶、皂荚、木槿叶和冬青叶按照质量比3:1.1～1.2:0.8～1.2:1.3～1.7:1.2～1.6:0.7～1.1:1～1.2:1～1.4:0.6～1.0混合捣碎得混合物，取10份混合物置于体积分数75%的乙醇中60℃回流萃取得到萃取液，向萃取液中加入0.1～0.2倍质量的薄荷油混匀，然后加入到3～5倍质量的2wt%水溶性壳聚糖溶液中搅拌均匀得到抗菌料液。
5.根据权利要求1至4任一所述的袜子面料，其特征在于，所述袜子面料经以下过程制成：
（1）将棉纤维置于1～2mol/L的氢氧化钠溶液中35～37℃浸泡60～90min，然后取出干燥，再将棉纤维置于抗菌料液中28～30℃浸泡3～5小时，然后取出干燥；
（2）将步骤（1）得到的棉纤维与抗菌改性聚酯纤维、莫代尔纤维、罗布麻纤维、竹纤维、粘胶纤维按质量比混纺制成袜子面料。
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| CN108842257A (zh) * | 2018-07-20 | 2018-11-20 | 启东市新利来制衣有限公司 | 一种保健除菌面料 |
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| CN109457474A (zh) * | 2018-10-11 | 2019-03-12 | 李宁 | 一种高效抗菌除臭袜及其制备方法 |
| CN109793288A (zh) * | 2018-12-13 | 2019-05-24 | 北京方诣生物医药有限公司 | 一种复合抑菌防臭袜及其制备方法 |
| CN110169608A (zh) * | 2019-06-20 | 2019-08-27 | 林立敏 | 一种具有去臭功能的袜子 |
| CN110373768A (zh) * | 2019-07-01 | 2019-10-25 | 绍兴墨织韵纺织科技有限公司 | 一种冰爽抗菌纱线 |
| CN110714265A (zh) * | 2019-10-11 | 2020-01-21 | 苏州神马织针器材有限公司 | 一种竹纤维耐磨抗菌型罗纹针织布及其加工方法 |
| CN112760794A (zh) * | 2020-12-29 | 2021-05-07 | 江苏恒力化纤股份有限公司 | 一种抗菌针织面料的制备方法 |
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| CN116084166A (zh) * | 2023-01-11 | 2023-05-09 | 浙江针永体育用品有限公司 | 抗病毒抑菌纤维袜及其制备方法 |
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| CN108842257A (zh) * | 2018-07-20 | 2018-11-20 | 启东市新利来制衣有限公司 | 一种保健除菌面料 |
| CN108978196A (zh) * | 2018-07-23 | 2018-12-11 | 含山县海达服饰有限公司 | 一种抗菌运动衣面料的加工方法 |
| CN108888155A (zh) * | 2018-08-21 | 2018-11-27 | 界首市双鑫纺织有限公司 | 一种高柔软防脱毛毛巾的制备方法 |
| CN109331340A (zh) * | 2018-09-27 | 2019-02-15 | 湖南莎丽袜业股份有限公司 | 保健袜子 |
| CN109457474A (zh) * | 2018-10-11 | 2019-03-12 | 李宁 | 一种高效抗菌除臭袜及其制备方法 |
| CN109793288A (zh) * | 2018-12-13 | 2019-05-24 | 北京方诣生物医药有限公司 | 一种复合抑菌防臭袜及其制备方法 |
| CN110169608A (zh) * | 2019-06-20 | 2019-08-27 | 林立敏 | 一种具有去臭功能的袜子 |
| CN110373768A (zh) * | 2019-07-01 | 2019-10-25 | 绍兴墨织韵纺织科技有限公司 | 一种冰爽抗菌纱线 |
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| CN112760794A (zh) * | 2020-12-29 | 2021-05-07 | 江苏恒力化纤股份有限公司 | 一种抗菌针织面料的制备方法 |
| US20230122615A1 (en) * | 2021-10-14 | 2023-04-20 | Freedom (Shanghai) Digital Technology Co., Ltd. | Cotton knitted fabric with antibacterial, deodorizing and anti-mold functions |
| CN116084166A (zh) * | 2023-01-11 | 2023-05-09 | 浙江针永体育用品有限公司 | 抗病毒抑菌纤维袜及其制备方法 |
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