CN107821080A - A kind of method for promoting Taxus x media potted landscape itself to yield positive results - Google Patents

A kind of method for promoting Taxus x media potted landscape itself to yield positive results Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107821080A
CN107821080A CN201711203798.XA CN201711203798A CN107821080A CN 107821080 A CN107821080 A CN 107821080A CN 201711203798 A CN201711203798 A CN 201711203798A CN 107821080 A CN107821080 A CN 107821080A
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taxus
media
basin
potted landscape
scion
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Inventor
王刚
孙志鹏
蒲擎宇
胡耀俊
尚鹏程
曾小珂
蒲尚饶
李伟
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Sichuan Agricultural University
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Sichuan Agricultural University
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G17/00Cultivation of hops, vines, fruit trees, or like trees
    • A01G17/005Cultivation methods

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of method for promoting Taxus x media potted landscape itself to yield positive results.Technical scheme provided by the invention, comprises the following steps:A, the selection and cultivation of upper basin stock:B, upper basin stock processing;C, scion selection and processing;D, scion grafting operation.Under conditions of being cultivated in potted landscape, dioecious Taxus x media is changed into hermaphrodite method, solve in the prior art, the problem of Taxus x media dioecism potted landscape itself can not pollinate and yield positive results, improve the economic and practical and sight of Taxus x media potted landscape.Compared in the prior art, Taxus x media dioecism potted landscape can only pass through the method for artificial pollination, reach and allow Taxus x media female plant to yield positive results, and the inventive method is without the operation by artificial pollination, under conditions of spontaneous pollination Taxus x media female plant can be allowed to yield positive results, reduce human cost, improve operating efficiency.

Description

A kind of method for promoting Taxus x media potted landscape itself to yield positive results
Technical field
The invention belongs to breeding plant technical field, and in particular to one kind promotes Taxus x media potted landscape itself to open Flower result, the method for improving its sight and economic value.
Background technology
Taxus CAM class plants, compared to 24 hours suction carbon dioxide of other plant energy whole days, oxygen is breathed out, as Potted landscape can play indoor oxygen-enhanced effect, and other plants can only suck carbon dioxide daytime, breathe out oxygen, then suck oxygen at night Gas, give off carbon dioxide, oxygen is striven with people in room.If Chinese yew is swung in into interior, carbon monoxide, two can be not only absorbed The noxious materials such as sulfur oxide, moreover it is possible to effectively absorb the carcinogens such as formaldehyde, benzene, purify the air of a room, be natural room air Clarifier, and the age of tree of Chinese yew may be up to more than 5,000 years, after yielding positive results, and annual period is up to the 4-5 months, and haw is full Branch, it is glittering and translucent, it is lucky celebrating, therefore Chinese yew is referred to as " hollywood lignumvitae " by common people, " luckiness tree ", is especially suitable for room, does Public room, hotel, restaurant is put and the greening of the garden-like cities such as cell, park.
But Taxus dioecian plant, if potted landscape in Chinese yew room cultivated, female plant can not typically bloom knot Fruit, as that need to yield positive results, it is necessary to which rationally reaching could allow Chinese yew female plant to be awarded by natural conditions with Chinese yew staminiferous plant plant of the same race Powder result, or collected by Chinese yew pollen substitute, the pollen step such as dissolve and pollinate could allow Chinese yew female plant to be yielded positive results. Publication number CN104429642A discloses a kind of southerm yew grafting cultivation method, although the invention provides the one of Chinese yew Kind grafting cultivation method, but Taxus x media is not provided completely under conditions of potted landscape cultivation, how using grafting Mode, allow dioecism to be changed into monoecism, realize its promote Taxus x media potted landscape itself yield positive results, raising is viewed and admired Property so improve economic value, be current Taxus x media potted landscape cultivation urgent problem.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is the problem of overcoming existing Taxus x media female plant potted landscape itself to yield positive results, there is provided A kind of Taxus x media penjing plant dioecism is changed into monoecism, a Taxus x media potted landscape is just completed whole It is individual bloom, pollinate, the process such as result, realize the cultural method itself yielded positive results.
According to technical scheme provided by the invention, method that the Taxus x media potted landscape itself is yielded positive results, it is special Sign comprises the following steps:
(1) preparation of Chinese yew grafting tool and medicine:Shrub and hedge trimmer, plastic sheeting, cutter, rope and valve bag, gather Vinyl chloride film and the fresh ester medicine of indoles.
(2) concrete operation method:
A, the selection and cultivation of upper basin stock:Select the age of tree more than 6 years, robust growth, well developed root system, branch are uniformly graceful Ground Asia Chinese yew female plant;Load Nutrition Soil in basin, Nutrition Soil is 1 with basin inner volume ratio:(1.8~2.3), then by upper basin stock It is placed on Nutrition Soil, expansion root system, continuously adds Nutrition Soil to basin inner volume is filled up, be compacted, watering, adds again after basin soil sinks Enter Nutrition Soil to filling up basin inner volume;
B, upper basin stock processing:0.6~1cm of diameter branches 1~2 are chosen on Taxus x media female plant in step a Branch, goes to top to scabble in branch, and then appropriateness extracts part lateral bud, at position to be grafted, the parallel knife of rip cutting two of vertical bevel to wood Matter portion, long 2.5~3.5cm, wide 0.2~0.3cm, then horizontal partial application, choose out bark, make otch into " H " shape;
C, scion selection and processing:Select the age of tree more than 8 years, 15~20cm of length, 0.2~0.3cm of base diameter, growth Stalwartness, the Taxus x media staminiferous plant current-year branch of no disease and pests harm;The staminiferous plant branch is cut as scion, with i.e. by scion base In portion's insertion fresh ester solution of indoles, insertion depth 5-10cm, 12~36h is soaked;The tip of a branch and base portion are removed into scion after immersion The not full part of leaf bud, becomes 5~8cm of length scion, is then whittled into strip flat mouth by scion band is wooden;
D, scion grafting operation:By in the upper basin stock otch in the scion inserting step a in step c, plastic sheeting is used The grafting portion of scion and upper basin stock is carried out sealing fixed colligation, then encapsulates whole grafting part with one piece of transparent membrane.
In above-mentioned steps, Nutrition Soil composition includes garden mould, leaf mould, animal wastes, and its mixing ratio is (70~73):(25 ~27):(5~6), fermentation time is banked up under normal temperature condition as 28~33 days;The planting time of upper basin stock is mid-March; On upper basin stock after potted plant training, soil moisture is maintained at 50%~60%, and carries out sprinkling 1 to branches and leaves with water every 3~5 days It is secondary;Upper basin stock need to go up potted plant training and carry out grafting operation again in 1~3 year;The plastic sheeting colligation time is more than 4 months;Scion is transferred Selection of time is connect in 6~July;The fresh aqueous solution of ester concentration ratio of indoles is 1:(1250~1260);Basin bottom need to drill 1~5, The preferred boccaro basin of basin body.
(3) final-period management:40-50 days after scion grafting, survival rate is checked, the plastic sheeting of colligation is after the grafting 4-5 months Take off;After grafting survival, while rich water quality management should be strengthened, pour water, apply fertilizer in good time, weeding is loosened the soil, prevents and treats pest and disease damage, promoted gracefully Sub- Chinese year potted landscpe growth;Second Year potted landscape can yield positive results.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1st, under conditions of the invention provides being cultivated in potted landscape, dioecious Taxus x media is changed into monoecism Method, solve in the prior art, Taxus x media dioecism potted landscape can not itself pollination the problem of yielding positive results, carry The high economic and practical and sight of Taxus x media potted landscape.
2nd, compared in the prior art, Taxus x media dioecism potted landscape can only be reached by the method for artificial pollination To allowing Taxus x media female plant to yield positive results, and this method is without the operation by artificial pollination, in the condition of spontaneous pollination Under Taxus x media female plant can be allowed to yield positive results, reduce human cost, improve operating efficiency.
Embodiment
With reference to specific embodiment, the invention will be further described.
Embodiment one:A kind of method for promoting Taxus x media potted landscape itself to yield positive results, comprises the following steps:
(1) Taxus x media bonsai production:
A, flowerpot selects:Chinese yew likes planting environment loose, that drainage is good, therefore boccaro basin is preferably to select Select;3 holes are made a call in basin bottom, to strengthen the seepage of water of flowerpot and gas permeability;
B, basin soil selection:Basin soil require it is loose, rich in for humus, fertile, water conservation, fertilizer conservation, breathe freely, in subacidity earth Native (PH6);Vegetable garden soil (garden mould) 70% is selected, residual branch loses leaf (leaf mould) 25%, animal wastes 5%, mixed, under natural conditions Bank up fermentation 28 days;
C, upper basin Root-stock selection and maintenance:Mid-March, select the age of tree more than 6 years, health, well developed root system, branch be uniform, Basin is as stock on tree-like good Taxus x media female plant;During upper basin, half volume Nutrition Soil is first loaded in basin, then by anvil Wood is placed on Nutrition Soil, is deployed root system, is continuously added the Nutrition Soil of remaining half, basin side is patted after complete, is gently compacted Nutrition Soil; Install pour once after basin it is permeable, basin soil sink after again plus some Nutrition Soils are to filling up basin inner volume.Soil moisture is kept after upper basin 50%, and every 3 days to foliar spray mist 1 time;
D, potted landscape is repaired:The limb growth of potted landscape bottom is overstocked, it may appear that withered yellow leaf comes off, and can do the overstocked skill in bottom Trim a part.During trimming can any moulding, can be into umbellate form, tower, round etc..In order to keep Chinese yew hat width excellent U.S., it can moderately extract terminal bud and part lateral bud;
E, the prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control:In high temperature or arid season, leaf blight and pestalotiopsis funerea may occur for Chinese year potted landscpe, can use 1% Bordeaux mixture sprinkling branches and leaves are prevented and treated.
(2) determination of grafting time:Grafting time determines that at this moment temperature is suitable in June, the flowing of stock resin, moisture, Nutrient Absorption is vigorous, take out then the Taxus x media scion of the tip semi-lignified to lignifying.
(3) preparation of grafting tool and medicine:Shrub and hedge trimmer, plastic sheeting, cutter, rope and valve bag;Polyvinyl chloride Film and the fresh ester medicine of indoles.
(4) Taxus x media staminiferous plant scion selection and scion processing method:
1. choose the Taxus x media staminiferous plant age of tree more than 8 years, robust growth, no disease and pests harm;2. scion be staminiferous plant then Shoot, healthy and strong, no disease and pests harm, length 15cm, base diameter 0.2cm;It is water-soluble that 3. the male flower branch cut inserts the fresh ester of indoles in time Liquid 1:In 1250, insertion depth 5cm, 12h is soaked;4. the tip of a branch and the not full portion of base portion leaf bud are removed into the scion after immersion Point, 5cm length is cut into, is then whittled into strip flat mouth by scion band is wooden, rubber-insulated wire is pruned in flat mouth both sides with cutter.
(5) grafting concrete operation method:
A, the processing method of stock:Basin carries out grafting after 1 year on the Taxus x media female plant elite stand stock of potted landscape cultivation, It is tree-like good, grow vigorous, the Taxus x media female plant potted landscape of no disease and pests harm;1, diameter 0.6cm branches are chosen, branch is gone Top is scabbled, at position to be grafted, the parallel knife of rip cutting two, and as deep as xylem, long 2.5cm, wide 0.2cm, then horizontal partial application, choose out tree Skin, make otch into " H " shape.
B, grafting fringe:By in the scion cut insertion stock seam, interface is wrapped with plastic sheeting, must be formed with stock Layer alignment;After forming layer alignment, scion and stock are pinched, is sealed scion and the grafting portion of upper basin stock with plastic sheeting Fixed colligation, then encapsulates whole grafting part with one piece of transparent membrane, it is therefore an objective to scion combined closely completely with stock, During colligation, must firmly it be tightened up in the key aspect of forming layer alignment;After grafting is complete with valve bag by grafting part from Entangled under above and seal lower mouth, to ensure the humidity in grafting bag, and prevent the branch of insect phagocytosis grafting;
(6) final-period management:40 days after grafting, survival rate is checked.Checked from buddering with blade state, all buds are fresh, leaf Piece it is bud green to have survived, if bud is shrivelled, color and luster is sallow, blade dries up, some scion tops black, that is, show not take over a job. To prevent that interface is dry and cracked, the plastic sheeting of colligation is taken off after 4 months in grafting to be advisable;After grafting survival, due to graceful sub- red bean China fir young sprout shoot and leaf growth is luxuriant, and germination is strong, should strengthen rich water quality management, pours water, applies fertilizer in good time, weeding is loosened the soil, prevents and treats pest and disease damage, Promote Taxus x media seedling growth;Second Year potted landscape, which can bloom, bears fruit.The method graft survival rate is 95%~97%.
Embodiment two:A kind of method for promoting Taxus x media potted landscape itself to yield positive results, comprises the following steps:
(1) Taxus x media bonsai production:
A, flowerpot selects:Chinese yew likes planting environment loose, that drainage is good, therefore boccaro basin is preferably to select Select;2 holes are made a call in basin bottom, to strengthen the seepage of water of flowerpot and gas permeability;
B, basin soil selection:Basin soil require it is loose, rich in for humus, fertile, water conservation, fertilizer conservation, breathe freely, in subacidity earth Native (PH6.3);Vegetable garden soil (garden mould) 72% is selected, residual branch loses leaf (leaf mould) 26%, animal wastes 6%, mixed, natural conditions Under bank up fermentation 30 days;
C, upper basin Root-stock selection and maintenance:Mid-March, select the age of tree more than 6 years, health, well developed root system, branch be uniform, Basin is as stock on tree-like good Taxus x media female plant;During upper basin, half volume Nutrition Soil is first loaded in basin, then by anvil Wood is placed on Nutrition Soil, is deployed root system, is continuously added the Nutrition Soil of remaining half, basin side is patted after complete, is gently compacted Nutrition Soil; Install pour once after basin it is permeable, basin soil sink after again plus some Nutrition Soils are to filling up basin inner volume.Soil moisture is kept after upper basin 55%, and every 4 days to foliar spray mist 1 time;
D, potted landscape is repaired:The limb growth of potted landscape bottom is overstocked, it may appear that withered yellow leaf comes off, and can do the overstocked skill in bottom Trim a part.During trimming can any moulding, can be into umbellate form, tower, round etc..In order to keep Chinese yew hat width excellent U.S., it can moderately extract terminal bud and part lateral bud;
E, the prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control:In high temperature or arid season, leaf blight and pestalotiopsis funerea may occur for Chinese year potted landscpe, can use 1% Bordeaux mixture sprinkling branches and leaves are prevented and treated.
(2) determination of grafting time:Grafting time determines that at this moment temperature is suitable in July, the flowing of stock resin, moisture, Nutrient Absorption is vigorous, take out then the Taxus x media scion of the tip semi-lignified to lignifying.
(3) preparation of grafting tool and medicine:Shrub and hedge trimmer, plastic sheeting, cutter, rope and valve bag;Polyvinyl chloride Film and the fresh ester medicine of indoles.
(4) Taxus x media staminiferous plant scion selection and scion processing method:
1. choose the Taxus x media staminiferous plant age of tree more than 8 years, robust growth, no disease and pests harm;2. scion be staminiferous plant then Shoot, healthy and strong, no disease and pests harm, length 18cm, base diameter 0.25cm;It is water-soluble that 3. the male flower branch cut inserts the fresh ester of indoles in time Liquid 1:In 1255, insertion depth 8cm, 30h is soaked;4. the tip of a branch and the not full portion of base portion leaf bud are removed into the scion after immersion Point, 6cm length is cut into, is then whittled into strip flat mouth by scion band is wooden, rubber-insulated wire is pruned in flat mouth both sides with cutter.
(5) grafting concrete operation method:
A, the processing method of stock:Basin carries out grafting after 1 year on the Taxus x media female plant elite stand stock of potted landscape cultivation, It is tree-like good, grow vigorous, the Taxus x media female plant potted landscape of no disease and pests harm;2, diameter 0.8cm branches are chosen, branch is gone Top is scabbled, at position to be grafted, the parallel knife of rip cutting two, and as deep as xylem, long 3cm, wide 0.25cm, then horizontal partial application, choose out tree Skin, make otch into " H " shape.
B, grafting fringe:By in the scion cut insertion stock seam, interface is wrapped with plastic sheeting, must be formed with stock Layer alignment;After forming layer alignment, scion and stock are pinched, is sealed scion and the grafting portion of upper basin stock with plastic sheeting Fixed colligation, then encapsulates whole grafting part with one piece of transparent membrane, it is therefore an objective to scion combined closely completely with stock, During colligation, must firmly it be tightened up in the key aspect of forming layer alignment;After grafting is complete with valve bag by grafting part from Entangled under above and seal lower mouth, to ensure the humidity in grafting bag, and prevent the branch of insect phagocytosis grafting;
(6) final-period management:40 days after grafting, survival rate is checked.Checked from buddering with blade state, all buds are fresh, leaf Piece it is bud green to have survived, if bud is shrivelled, color and luster is sallow, blade dries up, some scion tops black, that is, show not take over a job. To prevent that interface is dry and cracked, the plastic sheeting of colligation is taken off after 4 months in grafting to be advisable;After grafting survival, due to graceful sub- red bean China fir young sprout shoot and leaf growth is luxuriant, and germination is strong, should strengthen rich water quality management, pours water, applies fertilizer in good time, weeding is loosened the soil, prevents and treats pest and disease damage, Promote Taxus x media seedling growth;Second Year potted landscape, which can bloom, bears fruit.The method graft survival rate is 97%.
Embodiment three:A kind of method for promoting Taxus x media potted landscape itself to yield positive results, comprises the following steps:
(1) Taxus x media bonsai production:
A, flowerpot selects:Chinese yew likes planting environment loose, that drainage is good, therefore boccaro basin is preferably to select Select;3 holes are made a call in basin bottom, to strengthen the seepage of water of flowerpot and gas permeability;
B, basin soil selection:Basin soil require it is loose, rich in for humus, fertile, water conservation, fertilizer conservation, breathe freely, in subacidity earth Native (PH6.3);Vegetable garden soil (garden mould) 73% is selected, residual branch loses leaf (leaf mould) 27%, animal wastes 6%, mixed, natural conditions Under bank up fermentation 33 days;
C, upper basin Root-stock selection and maintenance:Mid-March, select the age of tree more than 6 years, health, well developed root system, branch be uniform, Basin is as stock on tree-like good Taxus x media female plant;During upper basin, half volume Nutrition Soil is first loaded in basin, then by anvil Wood is placed on Nutrition Soil, is deployed root system, is continuously added the Nutrition Soil of remaining half, basin side is patted after complete, is gently compacted Nutrition Soil; Install pour once after basin it is permeable, basin soil sink after again plus some Nutrition Soils are to filling up basin inner volume.Soil moisture is kept after upper basin 60%, and every 5 days to foliar spray mist 1 time;
D, potted landscape is repaired:The limb growth of potted landscape bottom is overstocked, it may appear that withered yellow leaf comes off, and can do the overstocked skill in bottom Trim a part.During trimming can any moulding, can be into umbellate form, tower, round etc..In order to keep Chinese yew hat width excellent U.S., it can moderately extract terminal bud and part lateral bud;
E, the prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control:In high temperature or arid season, leaf blight and pestalotiopsis funerea may occur for Chinese year potted landscpe, can use 1% Bordeaux mixture sprinkling branches and leaves are prevented and treated.
(2) determination of grafting time:Grafting time determines that at this moment temperature is suitable in July, the flowing of stock resin, moisture, Nutrient Absorption is vigorous, take out then the Taxus x media scion of the tip semi-lignified to lignifying.
(3) preparation of grafting tool and medicine:Shrub and hedge trimmer, plastic sheeting, cutter, rope and valve bag;Polyvinyl chloride Film and the fresh ester medicine of indoles.
(4) Taxus x media staminiferous plant scion selection and scion processing method:
1. choose the Taxus x media staminiferous plant age of tree more than 8 years, robust growth, no disease and pests harm;2. scion be staminiferous plant then Shoot, healthy and strong, no disease and pests harm, length 20cm, base diameter 0.3cm;It is water-soluble that 3. the male flower branch cut inserts the fresh ester of indoles in time Liquid 1:In 1260, insertion depth 10cm, 36h is soaked;4. the tip of a branch and the not full portion of base portion leaf bud are removed into the scion after immersion Point, 8cm length is cut into, is then whittled into strip flat mouth by scion band is wooden, rubber-insulated wire is pruned in flat mouth both sides with cutter.
(5) grafting concrete operation method:
A, the processing method of stock:Basin carries out grafting after 1 year on the Taxus x media female plant elite stand stock of potted landscape cultivation, It is tree-like good, grow vigorous, the Taxus x media female plant potted landscape of no disease and pests harm;2, diameter 0.8cm branches are chosen, branch is gone Top is scabbled, at position to be grafted, the parallel knife of rip cutting two, and as deep as xylem, long 3.5cm, wide 0.3cm, then horizontal partial application, choose out tree Skin, make otch into " H " shape.
B, grafting fringe:By in the scion cut insertion stock seam, interface is wrapped with plastic sheeting, must be formed with stock Layer alignment;After forming layer alignment, scion and stock are pinched, is sealed scion and the grafting portion of upper basin stock with plastic sheeting Fixed colligation, then encapsulates whole grafting part with one piece of transparent membrane, it is therefore an objective to scion combined closely completely with stock, During colligation, must firmly it be tightened up in the key aspect of forming layer alignment;After grafting is complete with valve bag by grafting part from Entangled under above and seal lower mouth, to ensure the humidity in grafting bag, and prevent the branch of insect phagocytosis grafting;
(6) final-period management:45 days after grafting, survival rate is checked.Checked from buddering with blade state, all buds are fresh, leaf Piece it is bud green to have survived, if bud is shrivelled, color and luster is sallow, blade dries up, some scion tops black, that is, show not take over a job. To prevent that interface is dry and cracked, the plastic sheeting of colligation is taken off after 4 months in grafting to be advisable;After grafting survival, due to graceful sub- red bean China fir young sprout shoot and leaf growth is luxuriant, and germination is strong, should strengthen rich water quality management, pours water, applies fertilizer in good time, weeding is loosened the soil, prevents and treats pest and disease damage, Promote Taxus x media seedling growth;Second Year potted landscape, which can bloom, bears fruit.The method graft survival rate is 96.5%.
One of ordinary skill in the art will be appreciated that embodiment here is to aid in the reader understanding present invention's Principle, it should be understood that protection scope of the present invention is not limited to such especially statement and embodiment.

Claims (9)

  1. A kind of 1. method for promoting Taxus x media potted landscape itself to yield positive results, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
    A, upper basin Root-stock selection and cultivation:Select the age of tree more than 6 years, the uniform graceful ground of robust growth, well developed root system, branch is sub- red Beans China fir female plant;Load Nutrition Soil in basin, Nutrition Soil is 1 with basin inner volume ratio:(1.8~2.3), then upper basin stock is placed on battalion Support on soil, deploy root system, continuously add Nutrition Soil to basin inner volume is filled up, be compacted, watering, nutrition is added after basin soil sinks Soil is to filling up basin inner volume;
    B, upper basin stock processing:1~2,0.6~1cm of diameter branches are chosen on Taxus x media female plant in step a, will Branch goes to top to scabble, and then appropriateness extracts part lateral bud, at position to be grafted, the parallel knife of rip cutting two of vertical bevel to xylem, Long 2.5~3.5cm, wide 0.2~0.3cm, then horizontal partial application, choose out bark, make otch into " H " shape;
    C, scion selection and processing:The age of tree more than 8 years, 15~20cm of length, 0.2~0.3cm of base diameter is selected, growth is good for It is strong, the Taxus x media staminiferous plant current-year branch of no disease and pests harm;The staminiferous plant spray is cut as scion, with i.e. by scion base portion Insert in the fresh ester solution of indoles, 5~10cm of insertion depth, soak 12~36h;The tip of a branch and base portion leaf are removed into scion after immersion The not full part of bud, becomes 5~8cm of length scion, is then whittled into strip flat mouth by scion band is wooden;
    D, scion grafting operation:By in the upper basin stock otch in the scion inserting step a in step c, will be connect with plastic sheeting The grafting portion of fringe and upper basin stock carries out sealing fixed colligation, then encapsulates whole grafting part with one piece of transparent membrane.
  2. 2. the method for promoting Taxus x media potted landscape itself to yield positive results according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described Comprising garden mould, leaf mould, animal wastes in Nutrition Soil, its mixing ratio is (70~73):(25~27):(5~6), in normal temperature bar Fermentation time is banked up under part as 28~33 days.
  3. 3. the method according to claim 1 or claim 2 for promoting Taxus x media potted landscape itself to yield positive results, it is characterised in that The planting time of the upper basin stock is mid-March.
  4. 4. the method for promoting Taxus x media potted landscape itself to yield positive results according to claim 3, it is characterised in that described On upper basin stock after basin, soil moisture is maintained at 50%~60%, and branches and leaves were carried out with sprinkling 1 time with water every 3~5 days.
  5. 5. the method for promoting Taxus x media potted landscape itself to yield positive results according to claim 4, it is characterised in that described Upper basin stock need to go up potted plant training and carry out grafting operation again in 1~3 year.
  6. 6. the method for promoting Taxus x media potted landscape itself to yield positive results according to claim 5, it is characterised in that described The colligation time of plastic sheeting is more than 4 months.
  7. 7. the method for promoting Taxus x media potted landscape itself to yield positive results according to claim 6, it is characterised in that described Scion grafting time was selected in 6~July.
  8. 8. the method for promoting Taxus x media potted landscape itself to yield positive results according to claim 7, it is characterised in that described The fresh aqueous solution of ester concentration ratio of indoles is 1:(1250~1260).
  9. 9. according to any one claim in claim 1~8, the promotion Taxus x media potted landscape itself is yielded positive results Method, it is characterised in that the basin bottom need to drill 1~5, the preferred boccaro basin of basin body.
CN201711203798.XA 2017-11-27 2017-11-27 A kind of method for promoting Taxus x media potted landscape itself to yield positive results Pending CN107821080A (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108848990A (en) * 2018-07-17 2018-11-23 北华大学 A kind of method that micro-graft cultivates monoecism Chinese yew
CN111264266A (en) * 2019-11-15 2020-06-12 四川农业大学 Taxus media seedling cultivation method
CN111602528A (en) * 2020-06-03 2020-09-01 栖霞德丰食品有限公司 Grafting method suitable for plum blossom

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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CN1151822A (en) * 1995-12-11 1997-06-18 金先国 Monoecious grafting for ginkgo
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CN104585016A (en) * 2015-01-08 2015-05-06 张淑芹 Method for promoting torreya grandis to be naturally pollinated
CN107318481A (en) * 2017-08-10 2017-11-07 叶集区鑫隆果业有限公司 A kind of engrafting method of promotion Kiwi berry spontaneous pollination

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CN1151822A (en) * 1995-12-11 1997-06-18 金先国 Monoecious grafting for ginkgo
CN101822189A (en) * 2010-05-21 2010-09-08 河北省林业科学研究院 Method for improving fruit set percentage of Japanese pepper
CN104429857A (en) * 2014-12-08 2015-03-25 邱林 Potted taxus chinensis dwarfing method
CN104585016A (en) * 2015-01-08 2015-05-06 张淑芹 Method for promoting torreya grandis to be naturally pollinated
CN107318481A (en) * 2017-08-10 2017-11-07 叶集区鑫隆果业有限公司 A kind of engrafting method of promotion Kiwi berry spontaneous pollination

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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CN108848990A (en) * 2018-07-17 2018-11-23 北华大学 A kind of method that micro-graft cultivates monoecism Chinese yew
CN108848990B (en) * 2018-07-17 2020-10-09 北华大学 Method for cultivating hermaphrodite taxus chinensis by micro-grafting
CN111264266A (en) * 2019-11-15 2020-06-12 四川农业大学 Taxus media seedling cultivation method
CN111602528A (en) * 2020-06-03 2020-09-01 栖霞德丰食品有限公司 Grafting method suitable for plum blossom

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