CN107787768A - The lawn cultivation and maintenance process for realizing that lawn is completely spread are laid by piecemeal - Google Patents
The lawn cultivation and maintenance process for realizing that lawn is completely spread are laid by piecemeal Download PDFInfo
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- CN107787768A CN107787768A CN201710891175.XA CN201710891175A CN107787768A CN 107787768 A CN107787768 A CN 107787768A CN 201710891175 A CN201710891175 A CN 201710891175A CN 107787768 A CN107787768 A CN 107787768A
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- lawn
- piecemeal
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- cultivation
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C21/00—Methods of fertilising, sowing or planting
- A01C21/005—Following a specific plan, e.g. pattern
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of lawn cultivation and maintenance process laid by piecemeal and realize that lawn is completely spread, belong to technology for recovering vegetation field, by the way of vegetative propagation, original turf is divided into grass block not of uniform size, by its shallow sowing on loose soil, using grass seeds sprawl growth advantage itself, then take it is a series of rolling, cut the special curing means such as root, fertilising make its soon rapid-result level ground.The present invention quickly plants short raw Bermuda lawn and within a very short time Cheng Ping；Greatly save material cost；Improve planting efficiency；It is easy to later stage short raw Bermuda lawn Weeds distribution.
Description
Technical field
The invention discloses a kind of lawn cultivation and maintenance process laid by piecemeal and realize that lawn is completely spread, belong to vegetation
Recovery technology field.
Background technology
Existing completely to litter level ground technology, material cost is too high；Grass-seed mode lawn planting is sowed, because of the grass seeds speed of germination
Relatively slow, bud ratio is low, and the lawn sprawl growth after germination is poor, therefore poor into level ground effect, while later stage weeds are bad passes through
Medicine controls, and can cause the lawn finally to be occupied by a large amount of weeds.
The content of the invention
To solve the above problems, the invention provides by the way of vegetative propagation, original turf is divided into size not
One grass block, by its shallow sowing on loose soil, using grass seeds sprawl growth advantage itself, then take a series of rolling
Press, cut the special curing means such as root, fertilising make its fast rapid-result level ground by piecemeal laying realize lawn that lawn is completely spread cultivate and
Maintenance process.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is：Realize what lawn was completely spread by piecemeal laying
Lawn is cultivated and maintenance process, comprises the following steps：
1）Some block lawns are laid in overall lawn at the beginning of 5 months by the end of April spring, the size on every piece of lawn is 10-15cm *
10-15cm, distance is 1-3cm between adjacent block lawn；
2）Moisture abundance is kept within 10-15 days after planting lawn, soil moisture content is in 45-55%；
3）Behind 10-15 days after planting lawn, lawn, which is taken root, to be survived, and soil moisture content is kept in 45-55%, with roll squeezer to grass
Level ground plot is rolled repeatedly, lawn root system is fully combined with soil；It is again 16 with N P and K mass ratio：16：16 is compound
The urea mixing of fertilizer and total nitrogen more than 46.4% puts on lawn, and composite fertilizer puts on lawn with 25g/ square metres, and urea is with 50g/
Square metre lawn is put on, water drenching operation is immediately begun to after fertilising, urea is poured into thawing as principle, a fertilising in month is once；
In season in late autumn to be entered, no longer apply urea, impose slow-release fertilizer of the potassium content more than 24%, percentage is mass percent.
In step 3）In, lawn is taken root survive after, by volume dilute to obtain medicine for 600-800 times with 15% AVM
Water, at 100ml/ square metres, liquid medicine is handled liquid medicine dosage using even spraying；During month summer 7-8, with 5% methylamino Avermectin
Plain benzoate, 1000-1500 times of dilution obtain liquid medicine, and liquid medicine dosage is at 70ml/ square metres, and liquid medicine is using at even spraying
Reason；Percentage is mass percent.
In step 3）In, it need to carry out cutting root operation during to month summer 7-8, lawn is carried out with root cutter to cut root operation,
The stolon of its original extension is cut off, promotes its tiller, improves shoot density.
In step 3）In, when lawn growth height is in 20-25cm, carry out low cut operation：Divided according to turf-mown three
One of principle, using rotary knife grass mower disposably by its cutting range control in 13-17cm.
In step 3）In, when entering month summer 7-8, soil where lawn is punched with solid needle puncher.
In step 3）In, lawn is taken root survive after, lawn is carried out to sand operation, then rolled.
After some block lawns are laid in into overall lawn at the beginning of 5 months by the end of April spring, using 33% Pendimethalin, press
0.2ml/ square metres of applied amount is uniformly sprayed on lawn, sprays rear water drenching 9-12 minutes, sprays liquid medicine again once May；Arrive
Autumn, in the S-metolachlor using the 96% and applied amount by 0.15ml/ square metres in October, and 60% metsulfuron-methyl
And according to 0.015g/ square metres of application, the water drenching 9-12 minutes behind lawn are sprayed, percentage is mass percent.
In step 2）In, 10-15 days after planting lawn, keep moisture sufficient by watering, watering is according to field for the first time
Ground actual conditions can be watered not produce rainwash as principle with flood irrigation once.
In step 2）In, soil moisture content is 50% or so；In step 3）In, before rolling, soil moisture content is 50% or so.
Relative to prior art, beneficial effects of the present invention are：The present invention quickly plants short raw Bermuda lawn and very
Cheng Ping in short time；Greatly save material cost；Improve planting efficiency；It is easy to later stage short raw Bermuda lawn Weeds distribution.
Embodiment
With reference to specific embodiment, the invention will be further described.
Embodiment 1
1st, water management：10-15 days after the planting lawn of Bermuda, keep moisture sufficient, watering is real according to place for the first time
Border situation, can be with flood irrigation once, but waters not produce rainwash as principle.
2nd, fertilising operation：After miscellaneous of lawn survives, start with nitrogen phosphoris and potassium fertilizer ratio in 16-16-16 composite fertilizers, 25g/ squares
Rice, with reference to total nitrogen in the urea more than 46.4%, it is applied fertilizer with 50g/ square metres, water drenching operation is immediately begun to after fertilising, will
It is principle that urea, which pours thawing, is spaced one month once.Season in late autumn to be entered, stopping apply urea, impose potassium content more than 24%
Slow-release fertilizer, with during improving Bermuda lawn winter dormancy to the resistance of low temperature.
3rd, pest control：After 4-5 spring, planting month survives, to prevent and treat the insect pest based on subterranean pest-insect mole cricket, grub etc.,
With 15% AVM, 600-800 times is diluted, and at 100ml/ square metres, even spraying is handled liquid medicine amount.Month summer 7-8 with
Based on leafeating insect loxostege sticticalis and blue or green worm, with 5% emamectin-benzoate, 1000-1500 times is diluted, liquid medicine amount exists
70ml/ square metres, even spraying processing.
4th, disease control；
5th, rolling operation：Behind lawn just planting, in the case of keeping soil moisture content good, soil moisture content 50% or so,
Lawn plot can repeatedly be rolled with roll squeezer, mainly ensure that lawn root system can be combined fully with soil, improve
Its utilization to moisture, so as to improve the survival rate on lawn, while also improve the flatness in place.
6th, root operation is cut：To summer, lawn enters fast-growth season, and stolon shows good growth characteristics,
In order to further improve the crawling property of its lawn stipes, lawn can be carried out with root cutter cutting root operation, be mainly turned off
The stolon of its original extension, promote its tiller, improve shoot density.
7th, low trimming：Lawn growth height, according to the principle of turf-mown 1/3rd, can utilize rotation in 20-25cm
Knife grass mower disposably controls its cutting range in 13-17cm, is mainly trimmed its original old leaf by low trimming,
Allow the continuous tiller of new stipes, after the later stage regrows, what lawn can be uniform is maintained at same height.
8th, drilling operation：Summer enters plum rain season, in order to ensure the ventilative water permeability of Bermuda lawn root system, Ke Yiyong
Solid needle puncher punches to it, mainly improves the aerobic respiration of lawn root system, is advantageous to strengthen the new old generation on lawn
Thank, increase the gas permeability and soil oxygen content of lawn soil.
9th, operation is sanded：Appropriate sands to lawn, is advantageous to the protection and growth of stolon, makes its fast fast-growing
It is long, while also improve the flatness in place.
10th, weeds control：Need to carry out Seal treatment to summer weeds in the April in spring, use 33% pendimethalin
Spirit, 0.2ml/ square metres of even spraying, rear water drenching 9-12 minutes are sprayed, spray again once May, so may insure the whole summer
Season, weed-controlling rates were in 85%-90% or so.To autumn, in order to prevent winter weeds, can October using 96% it is smart different
Methoxalamine, 0.15ml/ square metres, 60% metsulfuron-methyl, 0.015g/ square metres, spray rear water drenching 9-12 minutes.Or can be with
The Pendimethalin of one time 33% is respectively sprayed in May and June.
Embodiment 2
The lawn cultivation and maintenance process for realizing that lawn is completely spread are laid by piecemeal, is comprised the following steps：
1）Some block lawns are laid in overall lawn by the end of April or at the beginning of 5 months in spring, the size on every piece of lawn is 10-15cm
* 10-15cm, distance is 1-3cm between adjacent block lawn；The paving mode on lawn is：Simultaneously horizontal and vertical laying；
2）Moisture abundance is kept within 10-15 days after planting lawn, soil moisture content is 50%；
3）Behind 10-15 days after planting lawn, lawn, which is taken root, to be survived, and keeps soil moisture content to be spread to lawn in 45-55%
Sand operation, then lawn plot is rolled repeatedly with roll squeezer, lawn root system is fully combined with soil；
It is again 16 with N P and K mass ratio：16：The urea mixing of 16 composite fertilizer and total nitrogen more than 46.4% puts on lawn,
Composite fertilizer puts on lawn with 25g/ square metres, and urea puts on lawn with 50g/ square metres, and water drenching work is immediately begun to after fertilising
Industry, urea is poured and dissolved for principle, a fertilising in month is once；Season in late autumn to be entered（By the end of October）, no longer apply urea, apply
With slow-release fertilizer of the potassium content more than 24%, percentage is mass percent.
In step 3）In, lawn is taken root survive after, with 15% AVM, 800 times of dilutions obtain liquid medicine, medicine by volume
At 100ml/ square metres, liquid medicine is handled water consumption using even spraying；During month summer 7-8, with 5% emamectin benzoate benzene
Formates, 1000 times of dilution obtain liquid medicine, and at 70ml/ square metres, liquid medicine is handled liquid medicine dosage using even spraying；Percentage is
Mass percent.
In step 3）In, it need to carry out cutting root operation during to month summer 7-8, lawn is carried out with root cutter to cut root operation,
The stolon of its original extension is cut off, promotes its tiller, improves shoot density.
In step 3）In, when lawn growth height is in 20-25cm, carry out low cut operation：Divided according to turf-mown three
One of principle, using rotary knife grass mower disposably by its cutting range control in 13-17cm.In step 3）In, when into summer
During 7-8 months, soil where lawn is punched with solid needle puncher.
After some block lawns are laid in overall lawn by spring by the end of April or at the beginning of 5 months, using 33% Pendimethalin,
Uniformly it is sprayed on by 0.2ml/ square metres of applied amount on lawn, sprays rear water drenching 9-12 minutes, sprays foregoing diformazan again May
Penta happy miraculous cure water is once；To autumn, 96% S-metolachlor decoction is used in October and by 0.15ml/ square metres
Applied amount, and 60% metsulfuron-methyl decoction and according to 0.015g/ square metres of application, spray the water drenching 9-12 minutes behind lawn,
Percentage is mass percent.
The invention is not limited in any way for above-described embodiment, all to be obtained by the way of equivalent substitution or equivalent transformation
Technical scheme, all fall within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. laying the lawn cultivation and maintenance process for realizing that lawn is completely spread by piecemeal, comprise the following steps：
1）Some block lawns are laid in overall lawn at the beginning of 5 months by the end of April spring, the size on every piece of lawn is 5-15cm *
5-15cm, distance is 1-10cm between adjacent block lawn；
2）Moisture abundance is kept within 10-15 days after planting lawn, soil moisture content is in 45-55%；
3）Behind 10-15 days after planting lawn, lawn, which is taken root, to be survived, and soil moisture content is kept in 45-55%, with roll squeezer to grass
Level ground plot is rolled repeatedly, lawn root system is fully combined with soil；It is again 16 with N P and K mass ratio：16：16 is compound
The urea mixing of fertilizer and total nitrogen more than 46.4% puts on lawn, and composite fertilizer puts on lawn with 25g/ square metres, and urea is with 50g/
Square metre lawn is put on, water drenching operation is immediately begun to after fertilising, urea is poured into thawing as principle, a fertilising in month is once；
In season in late autumn to be entered, no longer apply urea, impose slow-release fertilizer, percentage is mass percent.
2. according to claim 1 lay the lawn cultivation and maintenance process for realizing that lawn is completely spread, its feature by piecemeal
It is, in step 3）In, lawn is taken root survive after, by volume dilute to obtain liquid medicine for 600-800 times with 15% AVM,
At 100ml/ square metres, liquid medicine is handled liquid medicine dosage using even spraying；During month summer 7-8, with 5% emamectin benzoate
Benzoate, 1000-1500 times of dilution obtain liquid medicine, and at 70ml/ square metres, liquid medicine is handled liquid medicine dosage using even spraying；
Percentage is mass percent.
3. according to claim 2 lay the lawn cultivation and maintenance process for realizing that lawn is completely spread, its feature by piecemeal
It is, in step 3）In, it need to carry out cutting root operation during to month summer 7-8, lawn is carried out with root cutter to cut root operation, cut off
The stolon of its original extension, promote its tiller, improve shoot density.
4. according to claim 3 lay the lawn cultivation and maintenance process for realizing that lawn is completely spread, its feature by piecemeal
It is, in step 3）In, when lawn growth height is in 20-25cm, carry out low cut operation：According to turf-mown 1/3rd
Principle, disposably its cutting range is controlled in 13-17cm using rotary knife grass mower.
5. according to claim 4 lay the lawn cultivation and maintenance process for realizing that lawn is completely spread, its feature by piecemeal
It is, in step 3）In, when entering month summer 7-8, soil where lawn is punched with solid needle puncher.
6. according to claim 5 lay the lawn cultivation and maintenance process for realizing that lawn is completely spread, its feature by piecemeal
It is, in step 3）In, lawn is taken root survive after, lawn is carried out to sand operation, then rolled.
7. according to claim 6 lay the lawn cultivation and maintenance process for realizing that lawn is completely spread, its feature by piecemeal
It is, after some block lawns are laid in into overall lawn at the beginning of 5 months by the end of April spring, using 33% Pendimethalin, presses
0.2ml/ square metres of applied amount is uniformly sprayed on lawn, sprays rear water drenching 9-12 minutes, sprays liquid medicine again once May；Arrive
Autumn, in the S-metolachlor using the 96% and applied amount by 0.15ml/ square metres in October, and 60% metsulfuron-methyl
And according to 0.015g/ square metres of application, the water drenching 9-12 minutes behind lawn are sprayed, percentage is mass percent.
8. according to claim 1 lay the lawn cultivation and maintenance process for realizing that lawn is completely spread, its feature by piecemeal
It is, in step 2）In, 10-15 days after planting lawn, keep moisture sufficient by watering, watering is real according to place for the first time
Border situation can be watered not produce rainwash as principle with flood irrigation once.
9. according to claim 1 lay the lawn cultivation and maintenance process for realizing that lawn is completely spread, its feature by piecemeal
It is, in step 2）In, soil moisture content 50%；In step 3）In, before rolling, soil moisture content is 50%.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710891175.XA CN107787768A (en) | 2017-09-27 | 2017-09-27 | The lawn cultivation and maintenance process for realizing that lawn is completely spread are laid by piecemeal |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201710891175.XA CN107787768A (en) | 2017-09-27 | 2017-09-27 | The lawn cultivation and maintenance process for realizing that lawn is completely spread are laid by piecemeal |
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| CN107787768A true CN107787768A (en) | 2018-03-13 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201710891175.XA Pending CN107787768A (en) | 2017-09-27 | 2017-09-27 | The lawn cultivation and maintenance process for realizing that lawn is completely spread are laid by piecemeal |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109845590A (en) * | 2019-04-14 | 2019-06-07 | 山东天智信息科技有限公司 | A kind of rectangular turf laydown machine of city trees and shrubs |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1387751A (en) * | 2002-07-15 | 2003-01-01 | 张作忠 | Cultivation process of evergreen lawn roll |
| CN1947491A (en) * | 2006-11-09 | 2007-04-18 | 上海交通大学 | Moveable lawn for sports use |
| CN105284351A (en) * | 2015-10-23 | 2016-02-03 | 江苏花王园艺股份有限公司 | Lawn laying method |
| CN106234009A (en) * | 2016-08-26 | 2016-12-21 | 浙江森禾种业股份有限公司 | A kind of friendship broadcasting method of warm-season turf |
-
2017
- 2017-09-27 CN CN201710891175.XA patent/CN107787768A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1387751A (en) * | 2002-07-15 | 2003-01-01 | 张作忠 | Cultivation process of evergreen lawn roll |
| CN1947491A (en) * | 2006-11-09 | 2007-04-18 | 上海交通大学 | Moveable lawn for sports use |
| CN105284351A (en) * | 2015-10-23 | 2016-02-03 | 江苏花王园艺股份有限公司 | Lawn laying method |
| CN106234009A (en) * | 2016-08-26 | 2016-12-21 | 浙江森禾种业股份有限公司 | A kind of friendship broadcasting method of warm-season turf |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 薛秋华等: "《园林花卉学》", 31 August 2015, 华中科技大学出版社 * |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109845590A (en) * | 2019-04-14 | 2019-06-07 | 山东天智信息科技有限公司 | A kind of rectangular turf laydown machine of city trees and shrubs |
| CN109845590B (en) * | 2019-04-14 | 2020-11-24 | 山东天智信息科技有限公司 | Square turf laying machine for urban gardens |
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Application publication date: 20180313 |
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