CN109845590A - A kind of rectangular turf laydown machine of city trees and shrubs - Google Patents

A kind of rectangular turf laydown machine of city trees and shrubs Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109845590A
CN109845590A CN201910296690.2A CN201910296690A CN109845590A CN 109845590 A CN109845590 A CN 109845590A CN 201910296690 A CN201910296690 A CN 201910296690A CN 109845590 A CN109845590 A CN 109845590A
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China
Prior art keywords
plate
frame
storing box
fixed
material storing
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Granted
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CN201910296690.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109845590B (en
Inventor
赵雪丽
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Shaanxi Yaosen Agriculture and Forestry Technology Co.,Ltd.
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Shandong Tianzhi Information Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of rectangular turf laydown machines of city trees and shrubs, including transfer cart, conveying mechanism and cutting agency, transfer cart includes vehicle frame plate, hydraulic pressure lifting device, road wheel, vehicle frame board bottom side both ends are respectively equipped with horizontal axis, horizontal axis both ends are respectively equipped with road wheel movement for device, cutting agency includes material storing box, pressure rack, draw material frame, transmission group, bracket, material storing box setting is fixed in hydraulic pressure lifting device top side by upright bar, material storing box is made of two pieces of box-frame splicings, and it is equipped with notch at one end, material storing box sets side internal slide jaggy and is connected with push plate, push plate side is equipped with threaded post, threaded post is threadedly coupled storing box body side, push plate can be pushed to move into material storing box by turn threaded post, it is limited to reach suitable position to turf.Structure of the invention is reasonable, easy to operate, can greatly increase the efficiency of turf laying and reduce labour.

Description

A kind of rectangular turf laydown machine of city trees and shrubs
Technical field
The invention belongs to graden machine equipment technical field, in particular to the rectangular turf laydown machine of a kind of city trees and shrubs.
Background technique
Usually all it is the laying for carrying out large area using turf in the construction in present gardens, had both can increase beautiful add in this way Big greening, and can prevent erosion, covered ground can quickly be formed greenery patches using the divot cut by people, be saved Shed the time that grass-seed waits it to root.
The laying of gardens turf at present generally all can need worker to squat love on the ground so as to grass of taking by being manually laid with Skin is laid with to be bonded ground manually, and this mode has stronger labor intensity to worker, can generate over time very big tired Labor sense, and expend the time very much;Although there is turf laydown machine in the prior art, existing turf laydown machine generally uses people After turf is placed at the laying apparatus of laydown machine then adjustment properly by work, it can be laid with automatically by laydown machine, it is general Certain human cost is wasted, and also needs the subsequent work to turf compacting after turf laying, is wasted time.
Summary of the invention
It is insufficient in the prior art the purpose of the present invention is overcoming, it provides a kind of city trees and shrubs rectangular turf laydown machine, ties Structure is reasonable, easy to operate, is convenient for steady blanking.
To achieve the goals above, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is that:
A kind of city trees and shrubs rectangular turf laydown machine, including transfer cart, conveying mechanism and cutting agency, the present apparatus is by defeated Vehicle is sent to drive movement, the turf cut is placed on cutting agency, and is delivered to ground by conveying mechanism and is laid with, the fortune Sending vehicle includes vehicle frame plate, hydraulic pressure lifting device, road wheel, and vehicle frame board bottom side both ends are respectively equipped with horizontal axis, the horizontal axis both ends It is respectively equipped with road wheel movement for device, vehicle frame plate top side is equipped with hydraulic pressure lifting device, the hydraulic pressure lifting device output End is connected to cutting agency bottom side, and the hydraulic pressure lifting device two sides are respectively equipped with upright bar, and the upright bar bottom end is fixed on vehicle frame plate Top side, the rod end are fixed on cutting agency two sides, and the upright bar is for fixing well the support of cutting agency;
The cutting agency includes material storing box, pressure rack, draws material frame, transmission group, bracket, and the material storing box is arranged in hydraulic liter Drop device top side is fixed by upright bar, and the material storing box is made of two pieces of box-frame splicings, and is equipped with notch, the storing at one end Case sets side internal slide jaggy and is connected with push plate, and the push plate side is equipped with threaded post, and the threaded post is threadedly coupled Storing box body side can push push plate to move into material storing box by turn threaded post, to reach suitable position to grass Skin is limited, and described material storing box one end top side is equipped with pressure rack, and the pressure rack includes that pincers solid rod and anti-channel bar, the pincers solid rod are set There are two two sides for being separately fixed at material storing box one end, the pincers solid rod top has been respectively fixedly connected with anti-channel bar, the anti-slot Bar is the internal structure for being equipped with grooved rail, and the anti-channel bar bottom side is equipped with telescopic mast, and the telescopic mast bottom end rotates respectively with top It is connected with idler wheel, the idler wheel cramp joint for top end of stretching can be slided, the anti-channel bar one in the grooved rail of anti-channel bar along grooved rail End is equipped with and additionally arranges plate, and the board ends that additionally arrange are fixed by screws in two anti-channel bar one end respectively, described to additionally arrange board ends bottom Side is respectively equipped with frame plate, and part-structure in conveying mechanism is fixed by frame plate, and the pressure rack bottom side is provided with drawing material frame, The drawing material frame is mainly made of frame, cross beam frame and gear bar, and the frame two sides fitting setting is arranged on the inside of material storing box, Two side bottom of frame is equipped with hook thorn and leads for hook to turf, is respectively equipped with transhipment slot at the top of the frame two sides, The transhipment slot is used to place the idler wheel of the telescopic mast bottom end, and telescopic mast bottom end idler wheel being capable of the free skating in transhipment slot Dynamic, described frame one end has been screwed a cross beam frame, and the cross beam frame both ends all extend on the outside of material storing box, described Cross beam frame both ends are connected separately with gear bar, and the gear bar top side and bottom side, which are equipped with, to nibble with conveying mechanism part-structure The teeth of connection are closed, the material storing box bottom inside is equipped with bracket, and the bracket includes folder for lifting turf, the bracket It holds plate, adjustable spring column and lifts disk, the grip block is equipped with two and is contradicted respectively in push plate side and material storing box interior side, Be equipped with several adjustable spring columns between two grip blocks, the push plate to when moving inside material storing box, adjustable spring column also with Shorten, in order to cooperate push plate to adjust, facilitate and place various sizes of turf, the disk of lifting is located at bracket base and passes through Bar to be lifted for two to connect on the outside of two adjustable spring columns wherein, the side of trying to get to the heart of a matter of lifting is connected to hydraulic pressure lifting device output end, The disk top side of lifting is equipped with pressure inductor, and the pressure inductor is electrically connected hydraulic pressure lifting device, when hydraulic pressure lifting device support Dynamic bracket rises to a certain degree, and the turf above bracket is contradicted to after drawing material frame, and pressure inductor can incude can be to hydraulic Lifter transmits signal, and order hydraulic pressure lifting device stops rising, and after top side turf is drawn material frame to transfer out, pressure disappears, Hydraulic pressure lifting device continues to lift, and turf, which is lifted to drawing, expects at frame by drawing the hook of material frame to pierce pull-out while in the effect for lifting power Under, it draws material frame that can rise and touches transmission group, the transmission group includes setter plate, servo motor and inclined plate, and the setter plate is solid It is scheduled on material storing box one end bottom side, the servo motor is fixed on setter plate top side, and the servo motor output shaft is equipped with transmission belt II, the transmission belt II are connected with rolling thorn wheel, and the rolling thorn wheel is arranged inside inclined plate top, and the inclined plate top is fixed on storage Hopper lateral wall is simultaneously obliquely installed, and turf is facilitated to convey towards conveying mechanism, and the inclined plate top side is equipped with two placement axis, wherein one Root placement axis both ends are respectively equipped with pincers gear I, and another placement axis both ends are respectively equipped with locating for pincers gear II, the pincers gear I Placement axis fixed by frame plate, placement axis described in the pincers gear II is fixed by auxiliary rod, and the auxiliary rod bottom end is fixed on Setter plate top side, the pincers side gear I are equipped with driven gear I, and the pincers side gear II is equipped with driven gear II, the quilt It is equipped with driving gear between moving gear I and driven gear II and engages connection with the two, the driving gear is fixed by placement pole, The placement pole is fixed on setter plate side, is connected between the driving gear and servo motor output shaft by transmission belt III, By transmission belt II being able to drive the rotation of rolling thorn wheel under the action of servo motor, to catch on turf downward in order to facilitate rolling thorn wheel Transmission, while will drive driving gear under the action of transmission belt III and rotating, will drive under the action of driving gear by Moving gear I and driven gear II does the rotation of opposite direction, is lifted and is connect by hydraulic pressure lifting device when the turf in material storing box After contacting drawing material frame, draw material frame that can rise while catching on turf, it can be with drawing material frame to rise to certain position backgear item Pincers gear I is engaged, and is moved backward to can be driven to achieve the purpose that turf pulling out material storing box, is drawn out in turf It can fallen on inclined plate under the effect of gravity after material storing box, conveying mechanism is delivered to by inclined plate, fall post-tensioning material frame in turf It can decline again, connection clamp gear II can be engaged dropping to certain position backgear item again, so that clamping gear II can expect drawing Frame, which drives, to be resetted, and the blanking period of divot is completed, and can reach conveying mechanism along inclined plate by the turf for drawing material frame to pull out;
The conveying mechanism includes driving motor, pressure plate, transmission belt I, conveyer belt, and the driving motor is fixed at Vehicle frame plate top side, the conveying belt inclined arrangement and tip contact are propped up on inclined plate bottom end, the conveyer belt top by shaft II Support, the both ends the shaft II are rotatably connected to support rod respectively, and the support rod bottom end is fixed on vehicle frame plate side, the conveying Band bottom end is supported by shaft I, and the both ends the shaft I are rotatably connected to fixed link respectively, and described fixed link one end is fixed on vehicle frame Plate side, two end side shaft I and driving motor output shaft pass through transmission belt I with neighbouring horizontal axis bracket and connect, Under the action of driving motor, shaft I rotation will drive by transmission belt I, to make conveyer belt movement for conveying turf, convey Band bottom end near floor level is convenient for being directly delivered to ground for turf, while driving motor will drive the further drive of horizontal axis rotation Transfer cart is mobile, convenient and efficient, and conveyer belt bottom end side is equipped with pressure plate, and the pressure plate is in be bent inclined rake upward Plow structure, the binder board ends are respectively fixedly connected in fixed link one end of two sides, when turf is transported to ground location, Pressure plate to part still on the conveyor belt can smooth out with the fingers flat, while can also carry out to the part that has been laid on the ground Compacting reduces manual operation, improves efficiency.
Preferably, vehicle frame plate one end two sides are respectively equipped with strut, are equipped with holding rod between two struts, facilitate operator Member's hand-held operation, has non-slip mat on the holding rod, for anti-skidding.
Preferably, several stiffening plates are equipped with to increase stability on the inside of the drawing material frame.
Preferably, equipped with several tension springs, described tension spring one end, which is connected to, additionally arranges plate side, the other end for the plate side that additionally arranges It is fixedly connected on frame end side, under the action of tension spring, facilitates tension power after drawing material frame that turf is transferred out material storing box, it is ensured that Draw the reset of material frame.
Preferably, it is equipped with compressed spring inside the anti-channel bar, described compressed spring one end is fixed on anti-channel bar port, separately One end is connected with jointing plate, and the jointing plate side is fitting idler wheel arcuate structure, when idler wheel is rotated to jointing plate side, rolling Wheel will push jointing plate to side movement, and in idler wheel not after stress, compressed spring will drive its reset.
Preferably, described threaded post one end is equipped with handwheel, facilitates operation.
The hydraulic pressure lifting device and pressure inductor are the prior art, and affiliated those skilled in the art can understand, just Really understand the present invention, and related data can be obtained in the prior art.
Beneficial effect is shown the present invention compared with prior art:
1) present apparatus can independently be laid with turf, liberate labour, improve certain efficiency;
2) present invention is enumerated turf from material storing box Neto, so by the cooperation of hydraulic pressure lifting device and pressure rack and drawing material frame It is pulled out afterwards by drawing material frame to drop turf under the action of transmission group, passes through the reciprocal running of hydraulic pressure lifting device and drawing material frame, Neng Goushi Existing self-emptying, does not need manual operation, quick and easy;
3) conveying mechanism for including in present invention whole-course automation under the action of driving motor, is delivered to ground for turf Face, and by pressure plate turf smoothed, be compacted, the laying and compacting to turf are completed at the same time during a cycle, greatly Big increased working efficiency and laying effect.
Detailed description of the invention
Attached drawing 1 is a kind of rectangular turf laydown machine structural schematic diagram of city trees and shrubs of the invention;
Attached drawing 2 is a kind of rectangular turf laydown machine overlooking structure diagram of city trees and shrubs of the invention;
Attached drawing 3 is a kind of city trees and shrubs cutting agency structural schematic diagram in rectangular turf laydown machine of the present invention;
Attached drawing 4 is a kind of city trees and shrubs cutting agency present invention looks up structural representation in rectangular turf laydown machine of the present invention;
Attached drawing 5 is a kind of city trees and shrubs of present invention drawing material frame structure schematic diagram in rectangular turf laydown machine;
Attached drawing 6 is a kind of city trees and shrubs pressure rack structural schematic diagram in rectangular turf laydown machine of the present invention;
Attached drawing 7 is a kind of city trees and shrubs transmission group structural schematic diagram in rectangular turf laydown machine of the present invention;
Attached drawing 8 is a kind of city trees and shrubs of the invention channel bar structural schematic diagram anti-in rectangular turf laydown machine;
Attached drawing 9 is a kind of city trees and shrubs carrier structure schematic diagram in rectangular turf laydown machine of the present invention;
In figure: 1- vehicle frame plate, 11- hydraulic pressure lifting device, 12- strut, 13- holding rod, 14- non-slip mat, 15- horizontal axis, 16- action Wheel, 17- upright bar, 2- driving motor, 21- fixed link, 22- pressure plate, 23- transmission belt I, 24- shaft I, 25- support rod, 26- turn Axis II, 27- conveyer belt, 3- material storing box, 31- bin, 32- push plate, 33- threaded post, 331- handwheel, 34- pressure rack, 341- pincers are solid Bar, the anti-channel bar of 342-, 3421- compressed spring, 3422- jointing plate, 343- telescopic mast, 344- idler wheel, 345- additionally arrange plate, 346- frame Plate, 35- draw material frame, 351- frame, and 352- hook pierces, 353- transhipment slot, 354- stiffening plate, 355- cross beam frame, 356- gear bar, 357- tension spring, 36- transmission group, 361- setter plate, 362- servo motor, 363- transmission belt II, 364- transmission belt III, 365- are oblique Plate, 366- roll thorn wheel, 367- driving gear, and 368- disposes axis, and 369- clamps gear I, and 3691- clamps gear II, 3692- driven gear I, 3693- driven gear II, 3694- placement pole, 3695- auxiliary rod, 37- bracket, 371- grip block, 372- adjustable spring column, 373- lifts bar, and 374- lifts disk, 375- pressure inductor.
Specific embodiment
For convenience of the understanding of those skilled in the art, 1-9, further has technical solution of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawing Body explanation.
A kind of city trees and shrubs rectangular turf laydown machine, including transfer cart, conveying mechanism and cutting agency, the present apparatus is by defeated Vehicle is sent to drive movement, the turf cut is placed on cutting agency, and is delivered to ground by conveying mechanism and is laid with, the fortune Sending vehicle includes vehicle frame plate 1, hydraulic pressure lifting device 11, road wheel 16, and the 1 bottom side both ends of vehicle frame plate are respectively equipped with horizontal axis 15, described 15 both ends of horizontal axis are respectively equipped with the movement for device of road wheel 16, and 1 top side of vehicle frame plate is equipped with hydraulic pressure lifting device 11, described 11 output end of hydraulic pressure lifting device is connected to cutting agency bottom side, and 11 two sides of hydraulic pressure lifting device are respectively equipped with upright bar 17, described 17 bottom end of upright bar is fixed on 1 top side of vehicle frame plate, and 17 top of upright bar is fixed on cutting agency two sides, the upright bar 17 for pair The support of cutting agency is fixed well;
The cutting agency includes material storing box 3, pressure rack 34, draws material frame 35, transmission group 36, bracket 37, and the material storing box 3 is set It sets and is fixed in 11 top side of hydraulic pressure lifting device by upright bar 17, the material storing box 3 is made of two pieces of splicings of bin 31, and at one end Equipped with notch, the material storing box 3 sets side internal slide jaggy and is connected with push plate 32, and 32 side of push plate is equipped with screw thread Column 33, the threaded post 33 are threadedly coupled 3 cabinet side of material storing box, push plate 32 can be pushed to storing by turn threaded post 33 It moves in case 3, is limited to reach suitable position to turf, 3 one end top side of material storing box is equipped with pressure rack 34, the pressure Frame 34 includes pincers solid rod 341 and anti-channel bar 342, and the pincers solid rod 341 is equipped with two and is separately fixed at the two of 3 one end of material storing box Side, 341 top of pincers solid rod have been respectively fixedly connected with anti-channel bar 342, and the anti-channel bar 342 is the internal knot for being equipped with grooved rail Structure, anti-342 bottom side of channel bar are equipped with telescopic mast 343, and 343 bottom end of telescopic mast and top are rotatably connected to idler wheel respectively 344,344 cramp joint of idler wheel on 343 top of telescopic mast can be slided in the grooved rail of anti-channel bar 342 along grooved rail, the anti-channel bar 342 one end are equipped with and additionally arrange plate 345, and 345 both ends of plate that additionally arrange are fixed by screws in two anti-342 one end of channel bar, institute respectively It states and additionally arranges 345 both ends bottom side of plate and be respectively equipped with frame plate 346, part-structure in conveying mechanism is fixed by frame plate 346, institute It states 34 bottom side of pressure rack and is provided with drawing material frame 35, the drawing material frame 35 is mainly by frame 351, cross beam frame 355 and 356 groups of gear bar At 351 two sides of the frame fitting setting is arranged on the inside of material storing box 3, and 351 liang of side bottoms of the frame are equipped with hook thorn 352 It is led for hook to turf, transhipment slot 353 is respectively equipped at the top of 351 two sides of frame, the transhipment slot 353 is for placing The idler wheel 344 of 343 bottom end of telescopic mast, the 343 bottom end idler wheel 344 of telescopic mast can be free to slide in transhipment slot 353, Described 351 one end of frame has been screwed a cross beam frame 355, and 355 both ends of cross beam frame all extend to outside material storing box 3 Side, 355 both ends of cross beam frame are connected separately with gear bar 356,356 top side of gear bar and bottom side be equipped with can with it is defeated The teeth of mechanism section structure engagement connection are sent, 3 bottom inside of material storing box is equipped with bracket 37, and the bracket 37 is for lifting Turf, the bracket 37 include grip block 371, adjustable spring column 372 and lift disk 374, and the grip block 371 is equipped with two It contradicts respectively and is equipped with several adjustable spring columns between 3 interior side of 32 side of push plate and material storing box, two grip blocks 371 372, the push plate 32 is to when moving inside material storing box 3, and adjustable spring column 372 is also with shortening, in order to cooperate push plate 32 to adjust It is whole, facilitate and place various sizes of turf, the disk 374 of lifting is located at 37 bottom of bracket and lifts the connection of bar 373 by two Two 372 outsides of adjustable spring column wherein, 374 bottom side of disk of lifting is connected to 11 output end of hydraulic pressure lifting device, the support It lifts 374 top side of disk and is equipped with pressure inductor 375, the pressure inductor 375 is electrically connected hydraulic pressure lifting device 11, works as hydraulic lifting 11 support of device is moved bracket 37 and is risen to a certain degree, and the turf of 37 top of bracket is contradicted to after drawing material frame 35,375 energy of pressure inductor Enough inductions can transmit signal to hydraulic pressure lifting device 11, and order hydraulic pressure lifting device 11 stops rising, and in top side, turf, which is drawn, expects frame 35 After transferring out, pressure disappears, and hydraulic pressure lifting device 11 continues to lift, and turf is lifted to the hook drawn at material frame 35 by drawing material frame 35 Thorn 352 pulls out simultaneously under the action of lifting power, draws material frame 35 that can rise and touches transmission group 36, the transmission group 36 includes peace Plate 361, servo motor 362 and inclined plate 365 are set, the setter plate 361 is fixed on 3 one end bottom side of material storing box, the servo motor 362 are fixed on 361 top side of setter plate, and 362 output shaft of servo motor is equipped with transmission belt II363, and the transmission belt II363 connects It is connected to rolling thorn wheel 366, the rolling thorn wheel 366 is arranged inside 365 top of inclined plate, and 365 top of inclined plate is fixed on material storing box 3 Lateral wall is simultaneously obliquely installed, and turf is facilitated to convey towards conveying mechanism, and 365 top side of inclined plate is equipped with two placement axis 368, wherein A piece placement axis both ends are respectively equipped with pincers gear I369, and another placement axis both ends are respectively equipped with pincers gear II3691, the pincers Placement axis locating for gear I369 is fixed by frame plate 346, and placement axis described in the pincers gear II3691 is consolidated by auxiliary rod 3695 Fixed, 3695 bottom end of auxiliary rod is fixed on 361 top side of setter plate, and the pincers side gear I369 is equipped with driven gear I3692, The pincers side gear II3691 is equipped with driven gear II3693, between the driven gear I3692 and driven gear II3693 Equipped with driving gear 367 and with the two engagement connection, the driving gear 367 is fixed by placement pole 3694, the placement pole 3694 are fixed on 361 side of setter plate, pass through transmission belt between 362 output shaft of the driving gear 367 and servo motor III364 connection is able to drive the rolling rotation of thorn wheel 366 by transmission belt II363 under the action of servo motor 362 in order to side Just rolling thorn wheel 366 catches on turf and transmits downwards, while will drive driving gear 367 under the action of transmission belt III364 and occurring to turn It is dynamic, it will drive driven gear I3692 under the action of driving gear 367 and driven gear II3693 do the rotation of opposite direction, After the turf in material storing box 3 is lifted by hydraulic pressure lifting device 11 touches drawing material frame 35, material frame 35 is drawn to catch on turf While can rise, draw material frame 35 rise to certain position backgear item 356 can with pincers gear I369 engage, thus meeting It is driven and is moved backward to achieve the purpose that turf pulling out material storing box 3, in gravity after turf is drawn out material storing box 3 Under can fall on inclined plate 365, conveying mechanism is delivered to by inclined plate 365, falling post-tensioning material frame 35 in turf can decline again, It drops to certain position backgear item 356 and connection clamp gear II3691 can be engaged, so that frame can be expected for drawing by clamping gear II3691 35 drive reset, complete the blanking period of divot, can reach conveyer along inclined plate 365 by the turf for drawing material frame 35 to pull out Structure;
The conveying mechanism includes driving motor 2, pressure plate 22, transmission belt I23, conveyer belt 27, and the driving motor 2 is solid Fixed to be arranged in 1 top side of vehicle frame plate, the conveyer belt 27 is obliquely installed and tip contact is in 365 bottom end of inclined plate, the conveyer belt 27 tops are supported by shaft II26, and the both ends the shaft II26 are rotatably connected to support rod 25,25 bottom end of support rod respectively It is fixed on 1 side of vehicle frame plate, 27 bottom end of conveyer belt is supported by shaft I24, and the both ends the shaft I24 are rotatably connected to respectively Fixed link 21, described 21 one end of fixed link are fixed on 1 side of vehicle frame plate, and two end side shaft I24 and driving motor 2 export Axis passes through transmission belt I23 with neighbouring 15 bracket of horizontal axis and connect, can band by transmission belt I23 under the action of driving motor 2 Turn axis I24 rotation, to make the movement of conveyer belt 27 for conveying turf, 27 bottom end near floor level of conveyer belt is convenient for directly will be careless Skin is delivered to ground, while driving motor 2 will drive horizontal axis 15 and rotate further drive transfer cart movement, convenient and efficient, institute 27 bottom end side of conveyer belt is stated equipped with pressure plate 22, the pressure plate 22 is in be bent inclined rake plow structure, the binder upward 22 both ends of plate are respectively fixedly connected in 21 one end of fixed link of two sides, when turf is transported to ground location, 22 energy of pressure plate It is enough the part still on conveyer belt 27 smooth out with the fingers flat, while the part being laid on the ground can also be compacted, Manual operation is reduced, is improved efficiency.
1 one end two sides of vehicle frame plate are respectively equipped with strut 12, are equipped with holding rod 13 between two struts 12, facilitate operator Member's hand-held operation, has non-slip mat 14 on the holding rod 13, for anti-skidding.
Several stiffening plates 354 are equipped on the inside of the drawing material frame 35 to increase stability.
Equipped with several tension springs 357, described 357 one end of tension spring, which is connected to, additionally arranges 345 side of plate for 345 side of plate that additionally arranges, The other end is fixedly connected on 351 end side of frame, under the action of tension spring 357, after drawing material frame 35 that turf is transferred out material storing box 3 Conveniently by pulling force, it is ensured that draw the reset of material frame 35.
Compressed spring 3421 is equipped with inside the anti-channel bar 342, described 3421 one end of compressed spring is fixed on anti-channel bar 342 Port, the other end are connected with jointing plate 3422, and 3422 side of jointing plate is fitting 344 arcuate structure of idler wheel, when idler wheel 344 When rotating to 3422 side of jointing plate, idler wheel 344 will push jointing plate 34422 to side movement, in idler wheel 344 not in stress Afterwards, compressed spring 3421 will drive its reset.
Described 33 one end of threaded post is equipped with handwheel 331, facilitates operation.
The hydraulic pressure lifting device 11 and pressure inductor 375 are the prior art, and affiliated those skilled in the art can be clear Chu correctly understands the present invention, and can obtain related data in the prior art.
A kind of rectangular turf laydown machine of city trees and shrubs, the course of work are as follows:
Present apparatus transfer cart, conveying mechanism and cutting agency, the present apparatus are driven by waggon and are moved, and the turf cut is put It sets in material storing box, starting hydraulic pressure lifting device will drive turf rising, it can expect that frame will pull out by drawing after turf sound channel certain position, Conveying mechanism is transmitted to after volume Buddhist nunnery, turf can be transported to ground under the action of driving motor, then passed through again by conveying mechanism Turf is compacted by pressure plate.
Above content is only to structure example of the invention and explanation, affiliated those skilled in the art It makes various modifications or additions to the described embodiments or is substituted in a similar manner, without departing from invention Structure or beyond the scope defined by this claim, be within the scope of protection of the invention.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of rectangular turf laydown machine of city trees and shrubs, it is characterised in that including transfer cart, conveying mechanism and cutting agency, institute Stating transfer cart includes vehicle frame plate, hydraulic pressure lifting device, road wheel, and vehicle frame board bottom side both ends are respectively equipped with horizontal axis, the horizontal axis Both ends are respectively equipped with road wheel, and vehicle frame plate top side is equipped with hydraulic pressure lifting device, and the hydraulic pressure lifting device output end is connected to down Expect that mechanism bottom side, the hydraulic pressure lifting device two sides are respectively equipped with upright bar, the upright bar bottom end is fixed on vehicle frame plate top side, described vertical Bar top is fixed on cutting agency two sides;
The cutting agency includes material storing box, pressure rack, draws material frame, transmission group, bracket, and the material storing box is arranged in hydraulic pressure lifting device Top side is fixed by upright bar, and the material storing box is made of two pieces of box-frame splicings, and is equipped with notch at one end, and the material storing box is set Side internal slide jaggy is connected with push plate, and the push plate side is equipped with threaded post, and the threaded post is threadedly coupled storing Box body side, described material storing box one end top side are equipped with pressure rack, and the pressure rack includes that pincers solid rod and anti-channel bar, the pincers solid rod are set There are two two sides for being separately fixed at material storing box one end, the pincers solid rod top has been respectively fixedly connected with anti-channel bar, the anti-slot Bar is the internal structure for being equipped with grooved rail, and the anti-channel bar bottom side is equipped with telescopic mast, and the telescopic mast bottom end rotates respectively with top It is connected with idler wheel, in the grooved rail of anti-channel bar, described anti-channel bar one end is equipped with and additionally arranges plate, described for the idler wheel cramp joint for top end of stretching It additionally arranges board ends and is fixed by screws in two anti-channel bar one end respectively, the board ends bottom side that additionally arranges is respectively equipped with frame plate, institute It states pressure rack bottom side and is provided with drawing material frame, the drawing material frame is mainly made of frame, cross beam frame and gear bar, the frame two sides patch It closes setting to be arranged on the inside of material storing box, two side bottom of frame is equipped with hook thorn, is respectively equipped with and turns at the top of the frame two sides Slot is transported, described frame one end has been screwed a cross beam frame, and the cross beam frame both ends all extend on the outside of material storing box, institute It states cross beam frame both ends and is connected separately with gear bar, the gear bar top side and bottom side are equipped with can be with conveying mechanism part-structure The teeth of connection are engaged, the material storing box bottom inside is equipped with bracket, and the bracket includes grip block, adjustable spring column and support Disk is lifted, the grip block is contradicted respectively equipped with two and is equipped between push plate side and material storing box interior side, two grip blocks Several adjustable spring columns, the disk of lifting are located at bracket base and lift bar connection two adjustable springs wherein by two On the outside of column, the side of trying to get to the heart of a matter of lifting is connected to hydraulic pressure lifting device output end, and the disk top side of lifting is described equipped with pressure inductor Pressure inductor is electrically connected hydraulic pressure lifting device, and the transmission group includes setter plate, servo motor and inclined plate, and the setter plate is solid It is scheduled on material storing box one end bottom side, the servo motor is fixed on setter plate top side, and the servo motor output shaft is equipped with transmission belt II, the transmission belt II are connected with rolling thorn wheel, and the rolling thorn wheel is arranged inside inclined plate top, and the inclined plate top is fixed on storage Hopper lateral wall is simultaneously obliquely installed, and the inclined plate top side is equipped with two placement axis, wherein a placement axis both ends are respectively equipped with pincers Gear I, another placement axis both ends are respectively equipped with placement axis locating for pincers gear II, the pincers gear I and are fixed by frame plate, described Placement axis described in pincers gear II is fixed by auxiliary rod, and the auxiliary rod bottom end is fixed on setter plate top side, the pincers gear I mono- Side is equipped with driven gear I, and the pincers side gear II is equipped with driven gear II, between the driven gear I and driven gear II Equipped with driving gear and with the two engagement connection, the driving gear is fixed by placement pole, and the placement pole is fixed on setter plate Side is connected between the driving gear and servo motor output shaft by transmission belt III;
The conveying mechanism includes driving motor, pressure plate, transmission belt I, conveyer belt, and the driving motor is fixed at vehicle frame Plate top side, the conveying belt inclined arrangement and tip contact are supported on inclined plate bottom end, the conveyer belt top by shaft II, institute It states the both ends shaft II and is rotatably connected to support rod respectively, the support rod bottom end is fixed on vehicle frame plate side, the conveyer belt bottom End is supported by shaft I, and the both ends the shaft I are rotatably connected to fixed link respectively, and described fixed link one end is fixed on vehicle frame plate one Side, two end side shaft I and driving motor output shaft pass through transmission belt I with neighbouring horizontal axis bracket and connect, described defeated Band bottom end side is sent to be equipped with pressure plate, the pressure plate is distinguished in inclined rake plow structure, the binder board ends are bent upward It is fixedly connected on fixed link one end of two sides.
2. a kind of rectangular turf laydown machine of city trees and shrubs according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the vehicle frame plate one End two sides are respectively equipped with strut, and holding rod is equipped between two struts, has non-slip mat on the holding rod.
3. a kind of rectangular turf laydown machine of city trees and shrubs according to claim 1, it is characterised in that in the drawing material frame Side is equipped with several stiffening plates.
4. a kind of rectangular turf laydown machine of city trees and shrubs according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described to additionally arrange plate one Side is equipped with several tension springs, and described tension spring one end, which is connected to, additionally arranges plate side, and the other end is fixedly connected on frame end side.
5. a kind of rectangular turf laydown machine of city trees and shrubs according to claim 1, it is characterised in that in the anti-channel bar Portion is equipped with compressed spring, and described compressed spring one end is fixed on anti-channel bar port, and the other end is connected with jointing plate, the jointing plate Side is fitting idler wheel arcuate structure.
6. the rectangular turf laydown machine of a kind of city trees and shrubs described in -5 according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the threaded post One end is equipped with handwheel.
CN201910296690.2A 2019-04-14 2019-04-14 Square turf laying machine for urban gardens Active CN109845590B (en)

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CN110396900A (en) * 2019-07-13 2019-11-01 临沂大学 Multifunction manual lawn seamer
CN111005293A (en) * 2019-12-24 2020-04-14 罗仲齐 Automatic laying device for fiberboard composite board
CN111632858A (en) * 2020-06-02 2020-09-08 含山县大力精密机械有限公司 Sorting device and method for automobile incomplete casting accessories
CN112889596A (en) * 2021-01-22 2021-06-04 浙江兴业市政工程有限公司 Greening construction device and construction method thereof
CN113333455A (en) * 2021-07-14 2021-09-03 湖南富民环保建设有限公司 Earthing device for repairing industrial heavy metal soil
CN114175973A (en) * 2021-12-14 2022-03-15 齐鲁师范学院 Ecological maintenance equipment of culture industry
CN114223469A (en) * 2021-12-14 2022-03-25 滁州学院 Be applied to two fork cutter holders of turf laying device and get mechanism
CN114258823A (en) * 2021-11-15 2022-04-01 侯泽林 High-applicability grass block laying device
CN114766291A (en) * 2022-05-09 2022-07-22 张家港江苏科技大学产业技术研究院 Turf laying device
CN115299297A (en) * 2022-08-17 2022-11-08 华南农业大学 Grass grid transverse laying device and method for sand stabilization machine

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CN110396900B (en) * 2019-07-13 2021-03-02 临沂大学 Multifunctional artificial lawn seaming machine
CN110396900A (en) * 2019-07-13 2019-11-01 临沂大学 Multifunction manual lawn seamer
CN111005293A (en) * 2019-12-24 2020-04-14 罗仲齐 Automatic laying device for fiberboard composite board
CN111632858A (en) * 2020-06-02 2020-09-08 含山县大力精密机械有限公司 Sorting device and method for automobile incomplete casting accessories
CN112889596A (en) * 2021-01-22 2021-06-04 浙江兴业市政工程有限公司 Greening construction device and construction method thereof
CN113333455A (en) * 2021-07-14 2021-09-03 湖南富民环保建设有限公司 Earthing device for repairing industrial heavy metal soil
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CN114223469A (en) * 2021-12-14 2022-03-25 滁州学院 Be applied to two fork cutter holders of turf laying device and get mechanism
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CN115299297A (en) * 2022-08-17 2022-11-08 华南农业大学 Grass grid transverse laying device and method for sand stabilization machine

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