CN114258823B - Grass block laying device with high applicability - Google Patents
Grass block laying device with high applicability Download PDFInfo
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- CN114258823B CN114258823B CN202111347859.6A CN202111347859A CN114258823B CN 114258823 B CN114258823 B CN 114258823B CN 202111347859 A CN202111347859 A CN 202111347859A CN 114258823 B CN114258823 B CN 114258823B
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/22—Improving land use; Improving water use or availability; Controlling erosion
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- Cleaning Of Streets, Tracks, Or Beaches (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a grass block laying device with high applicability, and belongs to the technical field of public facilities. The high-applicability grass block paving device comprises a grass block paving mechanism and a ground cleaning mechanism. The grass block laying mechanism comprises a vehicle body, a first driving piece, a first fixing frame, a second driving piece, a connecting frame and a limiting plate. The ground cleaning mechanism comprises a cleaning box, a third driving piece, a rotating shaft, a hairbrush and cleaning teeth, wherein the cleaning box is fixed at the bottom of the first fixing frame, a collecting cavity is arranged in the cleaning box, and the cleaning teeth are fixed at the top of the cavity opening of the collecting cavity. When the device is used, the rotation of the output shaft of the third driving part drives the brush on the rotating shaft to rotate, the ground on the travelling path is cleaned, sundries are wrapped in the collecting cavity, and the brush hair part of the brush penetrates through the cleaning teeth, so that the sundries adhered to the brush hair are cleaned down to enter the collecting cavity, and stone particles and foreign matters are prevented from returning to the ground to affect the normal laying of grass blocks.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of public facilities, in particular to a grass block laying device with high applicability.
Background
The existing grass block paving machine consists of a vehicle body and a frame arranged on the vehicle body and used for placing grass block rollers, only has a basic grass block paving function, cannot clear paving ground, and influences normal paving of grass blocks.
Meanwhile, when the existing grass block paving machine works, the grass block roller is driven to rotate to discharge by means of the friction force between the soil surface of the grass block and the ground and the motion of the vehicle body, and during paving, when the friction force between the grass block and the ground is insufficient due to up-and-down fluctuation of the grass block, the grass block is excessively tensioned to be broken or moves along with the vehicle body, and the grass block needs to be manually pulled to reset, so that the manual processing labor capacity during paving of the single grass block is greatly increased.
In addition, when the existing grass block paving machine works, the edges of grass blocks which are paved can only be contacted with the edges of adjacent grass blocks, the bonding degree between the adjacent grass blocks cannot be guaranteed after the grass blocks are paved, and the artificial post-treatment is needed, so that the labor capacity of the artificial treatment after the paving of the single grass blocks is greatly increased.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to make up for the defects, the invention provides a high-applicability grass block paving device, which aims to solve the problems that the conventional grass block paving machine cannot clear the paving ground, normal paving of grass blocks is affected, and meanwhile, the labor amount of manual treatment is large during paving of single grass blocks and after paving of single grass blocks.
The invention is realized in the following way:
the invention provides a high-applicability grass block paving device which comprises a grass block paving mechanism and a ground cleaning mechanism.
The grass piece laying mechanism comprises a vehicle body, a first driving piece, a first fixing frame, a second driving piece, a connecting frame and limiting plates, wherein the first driving piece is fixedly installed on the vehicle body, the top end of a piston rod of the first driving piece is fixedly connected with the top of one side of the first fixing frame, the second driving piece is fixedly installed on the top of the other side of the first fixing frame, the connecting frame is fixed at the bottom end of the piston rod of the second driving piece, and the two limiting plates are respectively fixed at the two ends of the connecting frame.
The ground cleaning mechanism comprises a cleaning box, a third driving piece, a rotating shaft, a hairbrush and cleaning teeth, wherein the cleaning box is fixed at the bottom of the first fixing frame, the third driving piece is fixedly installed on one side of the cleaning box, the rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the cleaning box, one end of the rotating shaft penetrates through one side of the cleaning box and is fixedly connected with the tail end of an output shaft of the third driving piece through a coupler, the hairbrush is fixed on the rotating shaft, a collecting cavity is arranged in the cleaning box, and the cleaning teeth are fixed at the top of the cavity opening of the collecting cavity.
In one embodiment of the present invention, the first driving member includes a first fixing plate fixed to the vehicle body and a first driving member body fixedly mounted to the first fixing plate.
In one embodiment of the present invention, the first fixing frame includes a first fixing rod and a first fixing frame body, and a top side of the first fixing frame body is fixedly connected with a top end of a piston rod of the first driving member body through the first fixing rod.
In one embodiment of the present invention, the second driving member includes a second fixing plate and a second driving member body, the second fixing plate is fixed on one side of the top of the first fixing frame body, and the second driving member body is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the second fixing plate.
In one embodiment of the invention, the limiting plate comprises a limiting plate body and a second fixing rod, and the top of the limiting plate body is fixedly connected with one end of the connecting frame through the second fixing rod.
In one embodiment of the invention, the cleaning box comprises a box body and a third fixing rod, wherein the top of the box body is fixedly connected with the bottom of the first fixing frame body through the third fixing rod.
In one embodiment of the invention, the third drive member includes a shield secured to the side of the cleaning cartridge and a third drive member body mounted within the shield.
In one embodiment of the present invention, the third driving member further includes a dust screen embedded and mounted on the side wall of the protective cover.
In one embodiment of the invention, at least two brushes are arranged, and the two brushes are annularly and equidistantly arranged at the side part of the rotating shaft.
In one embodiment of the present invention, the brush includes a brush body and a third fixing plate, and the brush body is fixedly connected with the side portion of the rotating shaft through the third fixing plate.
The invention provides a grass block laying device with high applicability, which also comprises an anti-dragging mechanism and an adjacent edge attaching mechanism.
The anti-dragging mechanism comprises an active transmission assembly and an auxiliary limiting assembly, the active transmission assembly comprises a second fixing frame, a transmission roller, a gauze layer and a fourth driving member, the second fixing frame is fixed on the first fixing frame body, the transmission roller is rotatably arranged on the second fixing frame, the gauze layer is sleeved on the transmission roller, the fourth driving member is fixedly arranged on the side part of the second fixing frame, the tail end of an output shaft of the fourth driving member is fixedly connected with one end of the transmission roller through a coupler, the auxiliary limiting assembly comprises a third fixing frame, a fifth driving member, a fourth fixing frame and a limiting roller, the third fixing frame is fixed on the second fixing frame, the fifth driving member is fixedly arranged at the top of the third fixing frame, the bottom end of a piston rod of the fifth driving member penetrates through the third fixing frame and is fixedly connected with the top of the fourth fixing frame, and the limiting roller is rotatably arranged on the fourth fixing frame.
The adjacent edge laminating mechanism comprises a separation assembly and a pressing assembly, the separation assembly is respectively fixed at two ends of the third fixing frame, the pressing assembly is respectively arranged at two ends of the separation assembly, the separation assembly comprises a fourth fixing plate and a separation plate, the fourth fixing plate is fixed at one end of the third fixing frame, the separation plate is fixed on the lower surface of the fourth fixing plate, the pressing assembly comprises a sixth driving piece, a fifth fixing frame and a pressing roller, the sixth driving piece is fixedly arranged on the fourth fixing plate, the bottom end of a piston rod of the sixth driving piece penetrates through the fourth fixing plate and is fixedly connected with the top of the fifth fixing frame, and the pressing roller is rotatably arranged on the fifth fixing frame.
In one embodiment of the present invention, the second fixing frame includes a second fixing frame body and a first reinforcing rib, the second fixing frame body is fixed on the first fixing frame body, and the first reinforcing rib is fixed between the first fixing frame body and the second fixing frame body.
In one embodiment of the present invention, the third fixing frame includes a third fixing frame body and a second reinforcing rib, the third fixing frame body is fixed on the second fixing frame body, and the second reinforcing rib is fixed between the second fixing frame body and the third fixing frame body.
In an embodiment of the invention, the fourth fixing frame includes a fourth fixing frame body and a fourth fixing rod, and the top of the fourth fixing frame body is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the piston rod of the fifth driving member through the fourth fixing rod.
In one embodiment of the present invention, the fourth fixing plate includes a plate body and a third reinforcing rib, the plate body is fixed on the third fixing frame body, and the third reinforcing rib is fixed between the third fixing frame body and the plate body.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows: when the grass block laying device with high applicability is used, in the process of laying grass blocks by the vehicle body in a reverse running mode, the rotation of the output shaft of the third driving part drives the brush on the rotating shaft to rotate, the ground on the travelling path is cleaned, sundries are wrapped in the collecting cavity, and after the sundries are clamped in the collecting cavity, the brush hair part of the brush passes through the cleaning teeth, so that the sundries adhered to the brush hair are removed and enter the collecting cavity, and stone particles and foreign matters are prevented from returning to the ground to affect the normal laying of the grass blocks; the fourth driving piece drives the transmission roller to rotate, the gauze layer on the matching surface of the transmission roller can provide a certain active driving force for the laying of the grass blocks, the grass blocks are prevented from being excessively tensioned and moving or breaking along with the vehicle body, the rotatable limiting roller can not only compress and limit the grass blocks, but also can not drive the grass blocks to move along with the running of the vehicle body, the grass blocks can be effectively prevented from moving along with the vehicle body when the contact friction force between the soil surface and the ground is insufficient, the grass blocks do not need to be continuously pulled manually, and the manual processing labor amount during the laying of single grass blocks is reduced; the division board can separate the grass piece of laying and the adjacent grass piece in one side, when the pressfitting roller is located grass piece top, start sixth driving piece, sixth driving piece piston rod stretches out and drives the fifth mount and descend, make the pressfitting roller with two grass pieces by the partial pressfitting of division board partition, the special shape of division board can guarantee that two grass piece edges have certain and surplus and part, then the pressfitting roller that reaches then can be with surplus and part pressfitting, guarantee the laminating degree between the adjacent grass piece, and then reach good laying effect, reduce the manual handling amount of labour after the single grass piece is laid.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings that are needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it being understood that the following drawings only illustrate some examples of the present invention and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and other related drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a high-applicability grass block laying device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front view of a high-applicability grass block laying device provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a partial elevation view of a grass block paving mechanism provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a perspective view of a ground cleaning mechanism, an anti-drag mechanism, and an adjacent edge bonding mechanism provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a front view of a floor cleaning mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a front cross-sectional view of a cartridge according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a perspective view of an anti-drag mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a front view of a conveying roller provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 9 is a perspective view of an adjacent edge attaching mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention.
In the figure: 100-grass block laying mechanism; 110-a vehicle body; 120-a first driver; 121-a first fixing plate; 122-a first driver body; 130-a first mount; 131-a first fixing rod; 132-a first mount body; 140-a second driver; 141-a second fixing plate; 142-a second driver body; 150-connecting frames; 160-limiting plates; 161-limiting plate body; 162-a second securing lever; 200-a ground cleaning mechanism; 210-cleaning box; 211-a box body; 212-a third fixed rod; 220-a third driver; 221-a protective cover; 222-a third driver body; 223-dustproof net; 230-rotating shaft; 240-hairbrush; 241-brush body; 242-a third fixing plate; 250-cleaning teeth; 260-collection chamber; 300-anti-drag mechanism; 310-an active transmission component; 311-a second fixing frame; 3111-a second mount body; 3112-first stiffener; 312-conveying rollers; 313-gauze layer; 314-fourth drive; 320-auxiliary limiting assembly; 321-a third fixing frame; 3211-a third fixing frame body; 3212-a second reinforcing rib; 322-fifth driver; 323-fourth fixing frame; 3231-fourth mount body; 3232-fourth fixed bar; 324-limit roller; 400-adjacent edge attaching mechanism; 410-a separation assembly; 411-fourth fixing plate; 4111-plate body; 4112-third stiffener; 412-dividing plates; 420-pressing assembly; 421-sixth drivers; 422-a fifth mount; 423-nip rolls.
Detailed Description
For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more apparent, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, based on the embodiments of the invention, which are apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art without inventive faculty, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the invention, as presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments, based on the embodiments of the invention, which are apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art without inventive faculty, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
It should be noted that: like reference numerals and letters denote like items in the following figures, and thus once an item is defined in one figure, no further definition or explanation thereof is necessary in the following figures.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more such feature. In the description of the present invention, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more, unless explicitly defined otherwise.
In the present invention, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communicated with the inside of two elements or the interaction relationship of the two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances.
In the present invention, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, a first feature "above" or "below" a second feature may include both the first and second features being in direct contact, as well as the first and second features not being in direct contact but being in contact with each other through additional features therebetween. Moreover, a first feature being "above," "over" and "on" a second feature includes the first feature being directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply indicating that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. The first feature being "under", "below" and "beneath" the second feature includes the first feature being directly under and obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is less level than the second feature.
Examples
Referring to fig. 1-9, the present invention provides a technical solution: the grass block laying device with high applicability comprises a grass block laying mechanism 100, a ground cleaning mechanism 200, an anti-dragging mechanism 300 and an adjacent edge attaching mechanism 400.
The ground cleaning mechanism 200 and the anti-dragging mechanism 300 are both arranged on the grass block paving mechanism 100, the ground cleaning mechanism 200 can clean the ground in the advancing process in the working process of the grass block paving mechanism 100, stone particles and foreign matters are prevented from affecting normal paving of the grass blocks, the anti-dragging mechanism 300 can assist the movement of the grass blocks in the working process of the grass block paving mechanism 100, certain limiting is carried out on the grass blocks, the grass blocks are prevented from being dragged and moved due to the movement of a vehicle, the bonding of the grass blocks on the sides with the adjacent side of the grass blocks is ensured, the paving effect is ensured, the labor amount of manual processing during paving is reduced, the adjacent side bonding mechanism 400 is arranged on the anti-dragging mechanism 300, the adjacent side bonding mechanism 400 can bond the grass blocks on the paving with the adjacent side of the grass blocks in the working process of the grass block paving mechanism 100, the paving effect is ensured, and the subsequent manual processing momentum is reduced.
Referring to fig. 3, the grass block paving mechanism 100 includes a vehicle body 110, a first driving member 120, a first fixing frame 130, a second driving member 140, a connecting frame 150 and a limiting plate 160, wherein the first driving member 120 is fixedly mounted on the vehicle body 110, the first driving member 120 includes a first fixing plate 121 and a first driving member body 122, the first driving member body 122 may be an electric cylinder, an air cylinder or a hydraulic cylinder, the first fixing plate 121 is fixed on the vehicle body 110, the first driving member body 122 is fixedly mounted on the first fixing plate 121, a top end of a piston rod of the first driving member 120 is fixedly connected with a top of one side of the first fixing frame 130, the first fixing frame 130 includes a first fixing rod 131 and a first fixing frame body 132, the first fixing rod 131 is a U-shaped rod, one side of the top of the first fixing frame 132 is fixedly connected with a top end of a piston rod of the first driving member body 122 through the first fixing rod 131, the second driving member 140 is fixedly mounted on the top of the other side of the first fixing frame 130, the second driving member 140 includes a second fixing plate 141 and a second driving member body 142, the second driving member body 142 may be an electric cylinder, the first driving member body 142 or a second driving member body 141 is fixedly mounted on the top of the other side of the first fixing frame 150, and the first fixing frame 150 is fixedly mounted on two sides of the top of the limiting plate 150.
In some embodiments of the present application, the limiting plate 160 includes a limiting plate body 161 and a second fixing rod 162, the top of the limiting plate body 161 is fixedly connected with one end of the connecting frame 150 through the second fixing rod 162, the limiting plate body 161 is in contact with the first fixing frame body 132 but not connected with the first fixing frame body, a through hole for limiting the end of the grass block roller is formed in the limiting plate body 161 in a matched manner, and when the piston rod of the second driving member body 142 is retracted, the limiting plate body 161 is separated from the first fixing frame body 132, and the grass block roller can be replaced at the moment.
Referring to fig. 4-6, the ground cleaning mechanism 200 includes a cleaning box 210, a third driving member 220, a rotating shaft 230, a brush 240 and cleaning teeth 250, the cleaning box 210 is fixed at the bottom of the first fixing frame 130, the cleaning box 210 includes a box body 211 and a third fixing rod 212, the top of the box body 211 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the first fixing frame body 132 through the third fixing rod 212, the third driving member 220 is fixedly installed at one side of the cleaning box 210, the third driving member 220 includes a protecting cover 221 and a third driving member body 222, the third driving member body 222 is a motor, the protecting cover 221 is fixed at the side of the cleaning box 210, the third driving member body 222 is installed in the protecting cover 221, the protecting cover 221 plays a role of protecting the third driving member body 222, the third driving member 220 further includes a dust screen 223, the dust screen 223 is embedded and installed on the side wall of the protecting cover 221, dust is prevented from entering while the third driving member body 222 is not affected, the rotating shaft 230 is rotatably installed on the cleaning box 210, one end of the rotating shaft 230 penetrates through the cleaning box 210 and is fixedly connected with the tail end of an output shaft of the third driving member 220 through a coupling, the brush 240 is fixed on the side of the cleaning box 210, the brush 230 is installed in the protecting cover 221, and a collecting cavity 260 is provided with a collecting cavity 260 in the collecting cavity 260, and a collecting cavity 260 is fixed at the top of the collecting cavity 260.
In some embodiments of the present application, the brush 240 is provided with two at least, two brushes 240 are annularly equidistant to be disposed at the side of the rotating shaft 230, the distance from the end of the brush 240 to the rotating shaft 230 is greater than the height from the rotating shaft 230 to the bottom of the box 211, so that the end of the brush 240 can keep close contact with the surface of the box 211 all the time in the rotating process of the rotating shaft 230, thereby having the function of wrapping up sundries, the brush 240 comprises a brush body 241 and a third fixing plate 242, the brush body 241 is fixedly connected with the side of the rotating shaft 230 through the third fixing plate 242, the brush body 241 adopts soft bristles, and the collected sundries can be wrapped up in the collecting cavity 260 to be temporarily stored in the rotating process.
When the vehicle body 110 runs to the laying point, the piston rod of the first driving member body 122 is retracted, the first fixing frame body 132 is driven to descend by the first fixing rod 131, so as to drive the box 211 to be close to the ground, in the process of reversely running the vehicle body 110 to lay grass blocks, the rotation of the output shaft of the third driving member body 222 drives the brush 240 on the rotating shaft 230 to rotate, the ground on which the grass blocks are not laid on the running path is cleaned, and after sundries are wrapped in the collecting cavity 260, the bristle parts of the brush body 241 pass through the cleaning teeth 250, so that the sundries adhered to the bristles are cleaned and enter the collecting cavity 260.
Referring to fig. 4, 7 and 8, the anti-dragging mechanism 300 includes an active transmission assembly 310 and an auxiliary limiting assembly 320, the active transmission assembly 310 includes a second fixing frame 311, a transmission roller 312, a gauze layer 313 and a fourth driving member 314, the second fixing frame 311 is fixed on the first fixing frame body 132, the transmission roller 312 is rotatably arranged on the second fixing frame 311, the gauze layer 313 is sleeved on the transmission roller 312, the contact friction force between the transmission roller 312 and a grass block is increased while the soil surface on the grass block is prevented from being damaged, the fourth driving member 314 is fixedly arranged on the side portion of the second fixing frame 311, the fourth driving member 314 is a motor, and the tail end of an output shaft of the fourth driving member 314 is fixedly connected with one end of the transmission roller 312 through a coupling.
The auxiliary limiting component 320 comprises a third fixing frame 321, a fifth driving piece 322, a fourth fixing frame 323 and a limiting roller 324, wherein the third fixing frame 321 is fixed on the second fixing frame 311, the fifth driving piece 322 is fixedly installed at the top of the third fixing frame 321, the fifth driving piece 322 can be an electric cylinder, an air cylinder or a hydraulic cylinder, the bottom end of a piston rod of the fifth driving piece 322 penetrates through the third fixing frame 321 and is fixedly connected with the top of the fourth fixing frame 323, the fourth fixing frame 323 comprises a fourth fixing frame body 3231 and a fourth fixing rod 3232, the top of the fourth fixing frame body 3231 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of a piston rod of the fifth driving piece 322 through the fourth fixing rod 3232, and the limiting roller 324 is rotatably arranged on the fourth fixing frame 323.
In some embodiments of the present application, the second fixing frame 311 includes a second fixing frame body 3111 and a first reinforcing rib 3112, the second fixing frame body 3111 is fixed on the first fixing frame body 132, the first reinforcing rib 3112 is fixed between the first fixing frame body 132 and the second fixing frame body 3111, the connection strength between the first fixing frame body 132 and the second fixing frame body 3111 is enhanced, the third fixing frame 321 includes a third fixing frame body 3211 and a second reinforcing rib 3212, the third fixing frame body 3211 is fixed on the second fixing frame body 3111, the second reinforcing rib 3212 is fixed between the second fixing frame body 3111 and the third fixing frame body 3211, and the connection strength between the second fixing frame body 3111 and the third fixing frame body 3211 is enhanced.
When the grass block paving mechanism 100 works, the fourth driving piece 314 drives the transmission roller 312 to rotate, a certain active driving force can be provided for paving the grass block, the grass block is prevented from being excessively tensioned and moving or breaking along with the vehicle body 110, the piston rod of the fifth driving piece 322 stretches out to drive the limiting roller 324 on the fourth fixing frame 323 to be pressed down and tightly pressed on the grass surface of the grass block, the rotatable limiting roller 324 can compress and limit the grass block, the grass block cannot be driven to move along with the running of the vehicle body 110, the condition that the grass block moves along with the vehicle body 110 when the contact friction force between the soil surface and the ground is insufficient can be effectively prevented, the grass block is not required to be continuously pulled manually, and the labor amount of manual processing during paving of a single grass block is reduced.
Referring to fig. 4 and 9, the adjacent edge attaching mechanism 400 includes a separating assembly 410 and a pressing assembly 420, the two separating assemblies 410 are respectively fixed at two ends of the third fixing frame 321, the two pressing assemblies 420 are respectively disposed on the two separating assemblies 410, the separating assembly 410 includes a fourth fixing plate 411 and a separating plate 412, the fourth fixing plate 411 is fixed at one end of the third fixing frame 321, the separating plate 412 is fixed at the lower surface of the fourth fixing plate 411, the edge of the separating plate 412 is inclined, so as to cut between two adjacent grass blocks conveniently, the pressing assembly 420 includes a sixth driving member 421, a fifth fixing frame 422 and a pressing roller 423, the sixth driving member 421 is fixedly mounted on the fourth fixing plate 411, the sixth driving member 421 may be an electric cylinder, an air cylinder or a hydraulic cylinder, the bottom end of a piston rod of the sixth driving member 421 penetrates through the fourth fixing plate 411 and is fixedly connected with the top of the fifth fixing frame 422, and the pressing roller 423 is rotatably disposed on the fifth fixing frame 422.
In some embodiments of the present application, the fourth fixing plate 411 includes a plate body 4111 and a third reinforcing rib 4112, the plate body 4111 is fixed on the third fixing frame body 3211, the third reinforcing rib 4112 is fixed between the third fixing frame body 3211 and the plate body 4111, and the connection strength between the third fixing frame body 3211 and the plate body 4111 is enhanced.
When the grass block paving mechanism 100 works, the partition plate 412 can separate the grass block being paved from the grass block adjacent to one side, the piston rod of the sixth driving piece 421 extends to drive the fifth fixing frame 422 to descend, so that the pressing roller 423 presses the part of the two grass blocks separated by the partition plate 412, the special shape of the partition plate 412 can ensure that the edges of the two grass blocks have certain interference and parts, and then the pressing roller 423 presses the interference and parts to ensure the laminating degree between the adjacent grass blocks, thereby achieving good paving effect and reducing the labor amount of manual treatment after the single grass block is paved.
Specifically, the working principle of the grass block laying device with high applicability is as follows: when in use, the second driving member body 142 is started, the piston rod of the second driving member body 142 is retracted to drive the limiting plate body 161 to separate from the first fixing frame body 132, a constructor puts a new grass block roller on the first fixing frame body 132, the piston rod of the second driving member body 142 is extended to drive the limiting plate body 161 to reset to complete limiting of the grass block roller, when the vehicle body 110 runs to a laying point, the piston rod of the first driving member body 122 is retracted, the first fixing rod 131 drives the ground cleaning mechanism 200, the anti-dragging mechanism 300 and the adjacent edge attaching mechanism 400 to descend, the grass block is manually pulled to pass from the upper part of the transmission roller 312 and the lower part of the limiting roller 324, the edge of the grass block is attached to the grass block on the opposite edge, the vehicle body 110, the third driving member body 222 and the fourth driving member 314 are started, when the limiting roller 324 is positioned above the grass block, the fifth driving member 322 is started, the piston rod of the fifth driving member 322 extends to drive the limit roller 324 on the fourth fixing frame 323 to drop down and tightly press the grass surface of the grass block, in the process of reversely running the vehicle body 110 to lay the grass block, the rotation of the output shaft of the third driving member 222 drives the brush 240 on the rotating shaft 230 to rotate, the ground on which the grass block is not laid on the travelling path is cleaned, sundries are wrapped in the collecting cavity 260, the brush part of the brush body 241 passes through the cleaning teeth 250, the sundries adhered on the brush part are cleaned and enter the collecting cavity 260, the rotating transmission roller 312 can provide a certain driving force for laying the grass block, the grass block is prevented from being excessively tensioned and moving or breaking along with the vehicle body 110, the rotatable limit roller 324 can not only compress and limit the grass block, but also can not drive the grass block to move along with the running of the vehicle body 110, the condition that the grass block moves along with the vehicle body 110 when the contact friction force between the soil surface and the ground is insufficient can be effectively prevented, the division plate 412 can separate the grass blocks being laid from the grass blocks adjacent to one side, when the pressing roller 423 is located above the grass blocks, the sixth driving piece 421 is started, and the piston rod of the sixth driving piece 421 extends to drive the fifth fixing frame 422 to descend, so that the pressing roller 423 presses the two grass blocks separated by the division plate 412, the special shape of the division plate 412 can ensure that the edges of the two grass blocks have certain interference and parts, and then the pressing roller 423 presses the interference and parts to ensure the fit degree between the adjacent grass blocks.
It should be noted that, specific model specifications of the vehicle body 110, the first driving member body 122, the second driving member body 142, the third driving member body 222, the fourth driving member 314, the fifth driving member 322 and the sixth driving member 421 need to be determined according to the actual specifications of the device, and the specific model selection calculation method adopts the prior art, so that detailed descriptions thereof are omitted.
The power supply and the principle of body 110, first driver body 122, second driver body 142, third driver body 222, fourth driver 314, fifth driver 322, and sixth driver 421 will be apparent to those skilled in the art and will not be described in detail herein.
It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one … …" does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
The foregoing is merely exemplary embodiments of the present application and is not intended to limit the scope of the present application, and various modifications and variations may be suggested to one skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application. It should be noted that: like reference numerals and letters denote like items in the following figures, and thus once an item is defined in one figure, no further definition or explanation thereof is necessary in the following figures.
The foregoing is merely specific embodiments of the present application, but the scope of the present application is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily think about changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present application, and the changes and substitutions are intended to be covered by the scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a high suitability grass piece laying device which characterized in that includes
The grass block laying mechanism (100), the grass block laying mechanism (100) comprises a vehicle body (110), a first driving piece (120), a first fixing frame (130), a second driving piece (140), a connecting frame (150) and limiting plates (160), wherein the first driving piece (120) is fixedly installed on the vehicle body (110), the top end of a piston rod of the first driving piece (120) is fixedly connected with the top of one side of the first fixing frame (130), the second driving piece (140) is fixedly installed at the top of the other side of the first fixing frame (130), the connecting frame (150) is fixed at the bottom end of the piston rod of the second driving piece (140), and the two limiting plates (160) are respectively fixed at two ends of the connecting frame (150);
the first driving piece (120) comprises a first fixing plate (121) and a first driving piece body (122), the first fixing plate (121) is fixed on the vehicle body (110), the first driving piece body (122) is fixedly installed on the first fixing plate (121), the first fixing frame (130) comprises a first fixing rod (131) and a first fixing frame body (132), and one side of the top of the first fixing frame body (132) is fixedly connected with the top end of a piston rod of the first driving piece body (122) through the first fixing rod (131);
the ground cleaning mechanism (200), ground cleaning mechanism (200) includes clearance box (210), third driving piece (220), pivot (230), brush (240) and clearance tooth (250), clearance box (210) are fixed in first mount (130) bottom, third driving piece (220) fixed mounting is in clearance box (210) one side, pivot (230) rotate and set up on clearance box (210), pivot (230) one end run through clearance box (210) one side pass through shaft coupling with the output shaft end fixed connection of third driving piece (220), brush (240) are fixed on pivot (230), be provided with in clearance box (210) and collect chamber (260), clearance tooth (250) are fixed collect chamber (260) accent top;
anti-dragging mechanism (300), anti-dragging mechanism (300) includes initiative transmission subassembly (310) and auxiliary limiting component (320), initiative transmission subassembly (310) include second mount (311), transmission roller (312), gauze layer (313) and fourth driving piece (314), second mount (311) are fixed on first mount body (132), transmission roller (312) rotate set up on second mount (311), gauze layer (313) cover is established on transmission roller (312), fourth driving piece (314) fixed mounting is in second mount (311) lateral part, the output shaft end of fourth driving piece (314) pass through the shaft coupling with transmission roller (312) one end fixed connection, auxiliary limiting component (320) include third mount (321), fifth driving piece (322), fourth mount (323) and limiting roller (324), third mount (321) are fixed on second mount (311), fifth driving piece (322) are fixed mounting third mount (321) and fourth mount (322) are connected with top fixed mounting (323) respectively, the limiting roller (324) is rotatably arranged on the fourth fixing frame (323).
2. The high-applicability grass block laying device according to claim 1, wherein the second driving member (140) comprises a second fixing plate (141) and a second driving member body (142), the second fixing plate (141) is fixed on one side of the top of the first fixing frame body (132), and the second driving member body (142) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the second fixing plate (141).
3. The high-applicability grass block laying device according to claim 1, wherein the limiting plate (160) comprises a limiting plate body (161) and a second fixing rod (162), and the top of the limiting plate body (161) is fixedly connected with one end of the connecting frame (150) through the second fixing rod (162).
4. The high-applicability grass block laying device according to claim 1, wherein the cleaning box (210) comprises a box body (211) and a third fixing rod (212), and the top of the box body (211) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the first fixing frame body (132) through the third fixing rod (212).
5. A high applicability grass block laying device according to claim 1, characterized in that the third driving element (220) comprises a protective cover (221) and a third driving element body (222), the protective cover (221) being fixed at the side of the cleaning box (210), the third driving element body (222) being mounted in the protective cover (221).
6. A high applicability grass block laying device according to claim 5, characterized in that the third driving element (220) further comprises a dust screen (223), the dust screen (223) being mounted embedded on the side wall of the protective cover (221).
7. A high applicability grass block laying device according to claim 1, characterized in that at least two brushes (240) are provided, two brushes (240) being annularly arranged at equal intervals on the side of the shaft (230).
8. The high applicability grass block laying device according to claim 1, wherein the brush (240) comprises a brush body (241) and a third fixing plate (242), and the brush body (241) is fixedly connected with the side of the rotating shaft (230) through the third fixing plate (242).
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111347859.6A CN114258823B (en) | 2021-11-15 | 2021-11-15 | Grass block laying device with high applicability |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111347859.6A CN114258823B (en) | 2021-11-15 | 2021-11-15 | Grass block laying device with high applicability |
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| CN114258823A CN114258823A (en) | 2022-04-01 |
| CN114258823B true CN114258823B (en) | 2023-08-08 |
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| CN114258823A (en) | 2022-04-01 |
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Effective date of registration: 20230717 Address after: No.03, Majiao Road, economic development zone, Dadukou Town, Dongzhi County, Chizhou City, Anhui Province 247100 Applicant after: Anhui Yiwan Biotechnology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 110000 No. 1, Wanquan street, Dadong District, Shenyang City, Liaoning Province Applicant before: Hou Zelin |
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