CN201710331U - Vacuum sole cleaner - Google Patents
Vacuum sole cleaner Download PDFInfo
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- CN201710331U CN201710331U CN 201020222915 CN201020222915U CN201710331U CN 201710331 U CN201710331 U CN 201710331U CN 201020222915 CN201020222915 CN 201020222915 CN 201020222915 U CN201020222915 U CN 201020222915U CN 201710331 U CN201710331 U CN 201710331U
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- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000001680 brushing effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 14
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 210000004209 hair Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000037396 body weight Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010410 dusting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000004919 hair shaft Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型属于一种能吸尘式鞋底清洁机,属于家用靴鞋的清扫技术领域。The utility model belongs to a dust-absorbing type shoe sole cleaning machine and belongs to the technical field of household boots and shoes cleaning.
背景技术Background technique
目前所公开的吸尘式自动刷鞋底机,使用电机驱动毛刷旋转来清除鞋底上所粘着的灰尘和污物。这类自动刷鞋底机的毛刷固定在转轴上,转轴由固定在机架上的轴承支撑,因为机架及机架上的轴承是固定不动的,所以机器工作时毛刷仅仅作定轴旋转运动,而不能作平移运动或者摆动。通常自动刷鞋底机的刷尘结构主要分为两种:一种结构是将刷毛镶嵌在与转轴固连的圆盘端面上,做成圆盘形毛刷,用圆盘形毛刷的端面刷鞋底,这种结构的主要缺点是靠近圆盘外沿的刷毛运动速度快,靠近圆盘中心的刷毛运动速度低,导致刷尘效果外沿好而中心差。另一种结构是刷毛镶嵌在圆柱面上,做成圆柱形毛刷,用圆柱形毛刷的圆柱面刷鞋底,这种结构的主要缺点是,当鞋底覆盖在鞋底形敞口上时,鞋底的两侧处于圆柱形毛刷的边缘,刷毛对这两侧的刷除力小,甚至刷不到。The currently disclosed dust-absorbing type automatic shoe sole brushing machine uses a motor to drive the brush to rotate to remove dust and dirt adhering to the shoe sole. The brush of this type of automatic shoe sole brushing machine is fixed on the rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft is supported by the bearings fixed on the frame. Because the frame and the bearings on the frame are fixed, the brush only serves as a fixed shaft when the machine is working. Rotational motion, but not translational motion or swing. Generally, the brushing structure of the automatic shoe sole brushing machine is mainly divided into two types: one structure is to inlay the bristles on the end face of the disc fixed to the rotating shaft to make a disc-shaped brush, and use the end face of the disc-shaped brush to brush Sole, the main disadvantage of this structure is that the bristles near the outer edge of the disc move at a fast speed, and the bristles near the center of the disc move at a low speed, resulting in a good dusting effect at the outer edge and poor at the center. Another structure is that the bristles are embedded on the cylindrical surface to make a cylindrical hairbrush, and the cylindrical surface of the cylindrical hairbrush is used to brush the sole. The main disadvantage of this structure is that when the sole is covered on the sole-shaped opening, the The two sides are on the edge of the cylindrical brush, and the brushing force of the bristles on these two sides is small, or even cannot be brushed.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本实用新型的目的是提供一种结构紧凑,毛刷既能旋转、又能沿水平方向往复摆动,能解决现有刷鞋底机存在的刷除力不均匀、甚至有刷除死角问题的吸尘式鞋底清洁机。The purpose of this utility model is to provide a compact structure, the brush can not only rotate, but also reciprocate and swing along the horizontal direction, which can solve the problem of uneven brush removal force and even the problem of brush removal dead ends existing in the existing shoe sole brushing machine. sole cleaning machine.
本实用新型为达到上述目的的技术方案是:一种吸尘式鞋底清洁机,包括基础底盘、安装在基础底盘顶部的面板,以及机架、安装在机架上的毛刷、电机及摆动装置,其特征在于:所述的基础底盘内放置有集灰盘和位于集灰盘外侧使基础底盘与面板之间的空腔保持负压的吸尘装置,且面板位于集灰盘的开口处开有带栅条的鞋窗;所述的机架一端铰接在面板或基础底盘上,至少两个毛刷安装在机架上,与电机输出轴连接的传动机构与毛刷连接;所述的摆动装置包括蜗轮蜗杆减速机构和曲柄滑块机构,蜗轮蜗杆减速机构包括安装在电机输出轴上的蜗杆和支承在机架上的蜗轮,所述的曲柄滑块机构包括与蜗轮连接的曲柄和安装在曲柄端部的滚轮,且滚轮设置在面板的直导向槽或基础底盘的直导向槽内。The technical solution of the utility model to achieve the above purpose is: a dust-absorbing sole cleaning machine, including a base chassis, a panel installed on the top of the base chassis, a frame, a brush installed on the frame, a motor and a swing device , it is characterized in that: the ash collecting tray and the dust suction device located outside the ash collecting tray are placed in the base chassis to maintain negative pressure in the cavity between the base chassis and the panel, and the panel is opened at the opening of the ash collecting tray There are shoe windows with grid bars; one end of the frame is hinged on the panel or the basic chassis, at least two brushes are installed on the frame, and the transmission mechanism connected with the output shaft of the motor is connected with the brushes; the swing The device includes a worm gear reduction mechanism and a crank slider mechanism. The worm gear reduction mechanism includes a worm installed on the output shaft of the motor and a worm wheel supported on the frame. The crank slider mechanism includes a crank connected to the worm gear and installed on the The roller at the end of the crank, and the roller is arranged in the straight guide groove of the panel or the straight guide groove of the basic chassis.
本实用新型为达到上述目的的再一种技术方案是:一种吸尘式鞋底清洁机,包括基础底盘、安装在基础底盘顶部的面板,以及机架、安装在机架上的毛刷、电机和摆动装置,其特征在于:所述的基础底盘内放置有集灰盘和位于集灰盘外侧使基础底盘与面板之间的空腔保持负压的吸尘装置,且面板位于集灰盘的开口处开有带栅条的鞋窗;所述的机架一端铰接在面板或基础底盘上,至少两个毛刷安装在机架上,与电机输出轴连接的传动机构与毛刷连接;所述的摆动装置包括蜗轮蜗杆减速机构和曲柄连杆机构,蜗轮蜗杆减速机构包括安装在电机输出轴上的蜗杆和支承在机架上的蜗轮,所述的曲柄连杆机构包括与蜗轮连接的曲柄以及连杆和固定轴,连杆的两端分别与曲柄和固定轴铰接,固定轴固定在面板或基础底盘上。Yet another technical solution of the utility model to achieve the above purpose is: a dust-absorbing shoe sole cleaning machine, including a base chassis, a panel installed on the top of the base chassis, a frame, a brush installed on the frame, and a motor and a swinging device, characterized in that: a dust collection tray and a dust suction device located outside the dust collection tray to maintain negative pressure in the cavity between the base chassis and the panel are placed inside the base chassis, and the panel is located at the bottom of the dust collection tray There are shoe windows with grid bars at the opening; one end of the frame is hinged on the panel or the basic chassis, at least two brushes are installed on the frame, and the transmission mechanism connected with the output shaft of the motor is connected with the brushes; The swing device includes a worm gear reduction mechanism and a crank linkage mechanism. The worm gear reduction mechanism includes a worm installed on the output shaft of the motor and a worm wheel supported on the frame. The crank linkage mechanism includes a crank connected to the worm gear. And the connecting rod and the fixed shaft, the two ends of the connecting rod are respectively hinged with the crank and the fixed shaft, and the fixed shaft is fixed on the panel or the basic chassis.
本实用新型将机架铰接在面板或基础底盘上,而机架上装有电机、毛刷、传动机构以及摆动装置,由于同一台电机分别驱动毛刷与摆动装置,结构紧凑,当人脚踏在面板上带栅条的鞋窗时,电机驱动传动机构带动毛刷旋转同时,还通过电机驱动摆动装置,动力能减速后,传递至曲柄滑块机构或曲柄摇杆机构,使曲柄滑块机构或曲柄摇杆机构驱动机架连同毛刷一起作水平往复摆动,由于旋转时的毛刷能沿水平方向往复摆动,因此扩大了刷除的面积,消除了刷除死角,同时也解决了刷除力不均匀的问题。The utility model hinges the frame on the panel or the basic chassis, and the frame is equipped with a motor, a brush, a transmission mechanism and a swing device. Since the brush and the swing device are respectively driven by the same motor, the structure is compact. When there are shoe windows with grid bars on the panel, the motor drives the transmission mechanism to drive the brush to rotate, and at the same time, the motor drives the swing device. After the power energy is decelerated, it is transmitted to the crank slider mechanism or the crank rocker mechanism, so that the crank slider mechanism or The crank-rocker mechanism drives the frame and the brush to reciprocate horizontally. Since the brush can reciprocate in the horizontal direction during rotation, the brushing area is enlarged, the dead angle of brushing is eliminated, and the brushing force is also solved. uneven problem.
附图说明Description of drawings
下面结合附图对本实用新型的实施例作进一步的详细描述。Embodiments of the present utility model are described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
图1是本实用新型的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the utility model.
图2是图1拆除面板和机架后的结构示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of Fig. 1 after removing the panel and the rack.
图3是图1拆除基础底盘及集灰盘和吸尘装置的仰视结构示意图。Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the bottom view of Fig. 1 with the basic chassis, ash collecting tray and dust suction device removed.
图4是本实用新型摆动装置的一种结构示意图。Fig. 4 is a structural schematic diagram of the swing device of the present invention.
图5是本实用新型摆动装置的另一种结构示意图。Fig. 5 is another structural schematic diagram of the swing device of the present invention.
其中:1-面板,1-1-鞋窗,1-2-栅条,1-3-直导向槽,2-基础底盘,3-集灰盘,4-吸尘装置、5-毛刷,6-电机,7-机架,7-1-加强筋板,8-被动齿轮,9-主动齿轮,10-销轴,11-滚轮,12-曲柄,13-蜗轮,14-支承轴,15-蜗杆,16-固定轴,17-连杆。Among them: 1-panel, 1-1-shoe window, 1-2-grid, 1-3-straight guide groove, 2-basic chassis, 3-dust collection tray, 4-dust suction device, 5-brush, 6-motor, 7-frame, 7-1-rib plate, 8-passive gear, 9-driving gear, 10-pin shaft, 11-roller, 12-crank, 13-worm gear, 14-support shaft, 15 -worm screw, 16-fixed shaft, 17-connecting rod.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
见图1~4所示,本实用新型的吸尘式鞋底清洁机,包括基础底盘2、安装在基础底盘2顶部的面板1,以及机架7、安装在机架7上的毛刷5、电机6及摆动装置,见图2所示,该基础底盘2呈上部开口的盒状形,基础底盘2与地面接触,基础底盘2内放置有集灰盘3和位于集灰盘3外侧使基础底盘2与面板1之间的空腔保持负压的吸尘装置4,集灰盘3可取出,该吸尘装置4可采用常规的吸风扇,见图1所示,面板1位于集灰盘3的开口处开有带栅条1-2的鞋窗1-1,该鞋窗1-1可呈八字形布置,以吻合人站立时的脚姿,鞋窗1-1上设有若干根能完全承受人体重量的栅条1-2,栅条1-2呈弧形,以适应毛刷5绕转动中心作往复摆动。See shown in Figures 1 to 4, the dust-absorbing type shoe sole cleaning machine of the present utility model comprises a base chassis 2, a
见图3、4所示,本实用新型的机架7一端铰接在面板1或基础底盘2上,机架7位于集灰盘3的上部,销轴10固定在面板1或基础底盘2上,而机架7上的安装孔套在该销轴10上并绕该销轴10的中心线作水平往复摆动,本实用新型的机架7呈扇形,机架7内设有多个加强筋板7-1,至少两个毛刷5安装在机架7上,电机6安装在机架7上,与电机输出轴连接的传动机构与毛刷5连接,通过电机6驱动毛刷5转动,完成毛刷5的擦刷鞋底运动。见图3所示,本实用新型的传动机构包括主动齿轮9和被动齿轮8,电机输出轴分别位于电机6的两侧,电机输出轴的一端安装有主动齿轮9,被动齿轮8分别安装在毛刷5端部,电机输出轴上的主动齿轮9分别与两毛刷5端部的被动齿轮8啮合驱动毛刷5转动,本实用新型的传动机构还可采用链传动或带传动。见图3、4所示,本实用新型的摆动装置包括蜗轮蜗杆减速机构和曲柄滑块机构,蜗轮蜗杆减速机构包括安装在电机输出轴上的蜗杆15和支承在机架7上的蜗轮13,即电机输出轴的另一端安装有蜗轮13,通过相啮合的蜗轮蜗杆达到减速的目的,本实用新型的曲柄滑块机构包括与蜗轮13连接的曲柄12和安装在曲柄12端部的滚轮11,蜗轮13和曲柄12安装在支承轴14上,且支承轴14通过轴承安装在机架7上,而滚轮11设置在面板1的直导向槽1-3或基础底盘2的直导向槽内,通过蜗轮13带动曲柄12转动,使曲柄12端部的滚轮11在直导向槽1-3内作直线往复滚动,从而使曲柄12推动机架7绕销轴10作水平往复摆动,从而扩大了毛刷5的刷除面积,消除了刷除死角,同时也解决了刷除力不均匀的问题。As shown in Figures 3 and 4, one end of the
见图5所示是本实用新型的另一种结构的吸尘式鞋底清洁机,与上述结构的基本相同,包括基础底盘2、安装在基础底盘2顶部的面板1,以及机架7、安装在机架7上的毛刷5、电机6和摆动装置,基础底盘2内放置有集灰盘3和位于集灰盘3外侧使基础底盘2与面板1之间的空腔保持负压的吸尘装置4,面板1位于集灰盘3的开口处开有带栅条1-2的鞋窗1-1。本实用新型机架7的一端通销轴10铰接在面板1或基础底盘2上,至少两个毛刷5安装在机架7上,与电机输出轴连接的传动机构与毛刷5连接,该传动机构可以是如图3所示的齿轮传动机构,也可以是链传动或带传动机构,通过电机6驱动毛刷5来完成擦刷鞋底的动作。本实用新型的摆动装置包括蜗轮蜗杆减速机构和曲柄连杆机构,蜗轮蜗杆减速机构包括安装在电机输出轴上的蜗杆15和支承在机架7上的蜗轮13,通过相啮合的蜗轮蜗杆达到减速的目的,见图5所示,本实用新型的曲柄连杆机构包括与蜗轮13连接的曲柄12以及连杆17和固定轴16,蜗轮13和曲柄12安装在支承轴14上,且支承轴14通过轴承安装在机架7上,连杆17的两端分别与曲柄12和固定轴16铰接,固定轴16固定在面板1或基础底盘2上,连杆17的一端通过固定轴16被限制在面板1或基础底盘2上,曲柄12在蜗轮13的带动下,推动机架7绕销轴10的中心线作水平往复摆动,在毛刷5旋转同时,使机架7带动毛刷5往复摆动,达到清除鞋底上所粘着的灰尘、污物的且具有吸尘、收集污物的功能。Shown in Fig. 5 is the vacuum type shoe sole cleaning machine of another kind of structure of the present utility model, basically identical with above-mentioned structure, comprise basic chassis 2, be installed on the
Claims (8)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201020222915 CN201710331U (en) | 2010-06-04 | 2010-06-04 | Vacuum sole cleaner |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201020222915 CN201710331U (en) | 2010-06-04 | 2010-06-04 | Vacuum sole cleaner |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201710331U true CN201710331U (en) | 2011-01-19 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201020222915 Expired - Fee Related CN201710331U (en) | 2010-06-04 | 2010-06-04 | Vacuum sole cleaner |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103431827A (en) * | 2013-08-12 | 2013-12-11 | 河海大学 | Double-effect cleaner for automatically removing dirty wet objects from sole |
| CN108903489A (en) * | 2018-07-05 | 2018-11-30 | 黄河科技学院 | A kind of Home Fashion & Design Shanghai effect display device |
-
2010
- 2010-06-04 CN CN 201020222915 patent/CN201710331U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103431827A (en) * | 2013-08-12 | 2013-12-11 | 河海大学 | Double-effect cleaner for automatically removing dirty wet objects from sole |
| CN108903489A (en) * | 2018-07-05 | 2018-11-30 | 黄河科技学院 | A kind of Home Fashion & Design Shanghai effect display device |
| CN108903489B (en) * | 2018-07-05 | 2021-02-09 | 黄河科技学院 | Home design effect display device |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20110119 Termination date: 20140604 |