CN107771633A - A kind of cultivation method of garlic - Google Patents
A kind of cultivation method of garlic Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107771633A CN107771633A CN201711313743.4A CN201711313743A CN107771633A CN 107771633 A CN107771633 A CN 107771633A CN 201711313743 A CN201711313743 A CN 201711313743A CN 107771633 A CN107771633 A CN 107771633A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- garlic
- fertilizer
- days
- soil
- foliage
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C1/00—Apparatus, or methods of use thereof, for testing or treating seed, roots, or the like, prior to sowing or planting
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C1/00—Apparatus, or methods of use thereof, for testing or treating seed, roots, or the like, prior to sowing or planting
- A01C1/06—Coating or dressing seed
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to garlic cultivation, in particular to a kind of cultivation method of garlic, a kind of cultivation method of garlic, comprise the following steps:Clean;Soil application;Seed dressing;Farmland management.The present invention is to belong to production pollution-free food, pollution-free food, adds the yield of garlic;Improve quality of the garlic in Natural growth process.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural chemicals, more particularly to a kind of cultivation method of garlic.
Background technology
Garlic for major product, also generates garlic with bulb (garlic), scape (garlic stems) and shoot (garlic bolt) using garlic
It is yellow.Garlic and garlic stems storage tolerance, can also be processed into various products, supply throughout the year.According to surveying and determination, it is aqueous in the fresh bulbs of every 100g
Divide 69.8g, protein about 4.4g, carbohydrate 23.6g, phosphorus 195mg, iron 2.1mg, magnesium 28mg;Contain in per 100g garlic bolts
Vitamin C 77mg.Also contain allicin in garlic, be that alliin acts on the volatile sulfur compounds to be formed through allinnase, there is spy
It different acid, can improve a poor appetite, and have antibacterial and bactericidal action.Garlic can eat raw or prepared food, can both cook and flavouring, has again
A variety of medical health care functions.
Garlic plants history in existing more than 2,000 years in China, is cultivated area maximum and the most country of yield, Ye Shi great
Garlic big export country.According to statistics, 2006 in the world garlic cultivated area be 1,200,000 hectares, wherein China garlic cultivated area is about
770,000 hectares are counted, accounts for the 65% of world's garlic cultivated area.Vegetable crop of the garlic as China's advantage, with its health care
Value is continually developed, and by the favor of consumer, consumption figure also increases considerably.Further to improve China's garlic industry
Technical merit, the Ministry of Agriculture started " green onion, ginger and garlic production and processing key technology introduction innovation " 948 major projects in 2003, to big
Production and process technology link in garlic industry development are introduced, innovated, form it is large quantities of it is more ripe, suitably promote it is excellent
Non-defective unit kind and production and processing technology mode, make garlic export volume from tens of thousands of tons till now nearly 2,000,000 tons, and outlet is average
By 360 dollars per ton to 760 dollars per ton, only this item, national planting garlic family is increased by for every mu price in planting link
Nearly 1600 yuan of income.
Because the formation of garlic bulb is for illumination and temperature conditionss relatively stringent (sunshine more than 13 hours, temperature 15-20
DEG C), planting garlic form at present all over the world is very single, is only limitted to Qiu Mo or early spring sowing, could harvest in 6-7 months
City.Garlic storage tolerance, and processing and storage technology maturation, by the application of storage technique, although winter can also be able to eat storage
High-quality garlic, but differed greatly through fresh-keeping, storage garlic its flavor compared with fresh garlic, it is difficult to meet high-end consumption
Market to tasting the demand of fresh garlic around the Spring Festival.
The content of the invention
It is stable and efficient the invention provides a kind of cultivation method of garlic for above-mentioned deficiency of the prior art.
In order to reach foregoing invention purpose, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:
A kind of cultivation method of garlic, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
Clean:Garlic is first cleaned, then cultivated by garlic clove size fractionation, rejects disease, less garlic clove;
Soil application:Apply fertilizer organic matter >=45%, the organic fertilizer 60-70 jin of microbial bacterial >=20% before arable land, arable land
Fertilising >=45%, the organic fertilizer 40-50 jin of microbial bacterial >=20% afterwards;
Seed dressing:20 milliliters of seed dressings of imidacloprid microcapsule suspending agent of every mu of use 20%;
Farmland management:Foliage-spray nutrition fertilizer 20g, according to soil moisture and ground temperature situation, 250 g/l of amino is applied in every mu of punching
Acid nutrient liquid 5000ml, a water, while every mu of foliage-spray Difenoconazole 50g+ physiology salt were poured every 7 days~10 days
Water 30g, keep soil see it is dry see it is wet, to harvest before 3~8 days stop watering.
Further, 1% physiological saline for cleaning use.
Further, the organic fertilizer that the soil application uses is humic acid fertilizers.
Further, the nutrition fertilizer that the farmland management uses is mineral fertilizer.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:Add the yield of garlic;Improve quality of the garlic in Natural growth process.
Embodiment
In order that present disclosure is easier to be clearly understood, below by the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention
It is clearly and completely described.
Embodiment one:
A kind of cultivation method of garlic, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
Clean:Garlic is first cleaned, then cultivated by garlic clove size fractionation, rejects disease, less garlic clove;
Soil application:Apply fertilizer organic matter >=45%, 60 jin of the organic fertilizer of microbial bacterial >=20% before arable land, is applied behind arable land
Fertilizer >=45%, 40 jin of the organic fertilizer of microbial bacterial >=20%;
Seed dressing:20 milliliters of seed dressings of imidacloprid microcapsule suspending agent of every mu of use 20%;
Farmland management:Foliage-spray nutrition fertilizer 20g, according to soil moisture and ground temperature situation, 250 g/l of amino is applied in every mu of punching
Acid nutrient liquid 5000ml, a water, while every mu of foliage-spray Difenoconazole 50g+ physiological saline are poured everyday every 7
30g, keep soil see it is dry see it is wet, to harvest before 3 days stop watering.
Embodiment two:
A kind of cultivation method of garlic, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
Clean:Garlic is first cleaned, then cultivated by garlic clove size fractionation, rejects disease, less garlic clove;
Soil application:Apply fertilizer organic matter >=45%, 65 jin of the organic fertilizer of microbial bacterial >=20% before arable land, is applied behind arable land
Fertilizer >=45%, 45 jin of the organic fertilizer of microbial bacterial >=20%;
Seed dressing:20 milliliters of seed dressings of imidacloprid microcapsule suspending agent of every mu of use 20%;
Farmland management:Foliage-spray nutrition fertilizer 20g, according to soil moisture and ground temperature situation, 250 g/l of amino is applied in every mu of punching
Acid nutrient liquid 5000ml, a water, while every mu of foliage-spray Difenoconazole 50g+ physiological saline 30g were poured every 9 days,
Keep soil see it is dry see it is wet, to harvest before 5 days stop watering.
Embodiment three:
A kind of cultivation method of garlic, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
Clean:Garlic is first cleaned, then cultivated by garlic clove size fractionation, rejects disease, less garlic clove;
Soil application:Apply fertilizer organic matter >=45%, 70 jin of the organic fertilizer of microbial bacterial >=20% before arable land, is applied behind arable land
Fertilizer >=45%, 50 jin of the organic fertilizer of microbial bacterial >=20%;
Seed dressing:20 milliliters of seed dressings of imidacloprid microcapsule suspending agent of every mu of use 20%;
Farmland management:Foliage-spray nutrition fertilizer 20g, according to soil moisture and ground temperature situation, 250 g/l of amino is applied in every mu of punching
Acid nutrient liquid 5000ml, a water, while every mu of foliage-spray Difenoconazole 50g+ physiological saline were poured every 10 days
30g, keep soil see it is dry see it is wet, to harvest before 8 days stop watering.
The preferred embodiment of patent of the present invention is the foregoing is only, is not intended to limit the invention patent, it is all at this
All any modification, equivalent and improvement made within the spirit and principle of patent of invention etc., should be included in patent of the present invention
Protection domain within.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of cultivation method of garlic, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
Clean:Garlic is first cleaned, then cultivated by garlic clove size fractionation, rejects disease, less garlic clove;
Soil application:Apply fertilizer organic matter >=45%, the organic fertilizer 60-70 jin of microbial bacterial >=20% before arable land, arable land
Fertilising >=45%, the organic fertilizer 40-50 jin of microbial bacterial >=20% afterwards;
Seed dressing:20 milliliters of seed dressings of imidacloprid microcapsule suspending agent of every mu of use 20%;
Farmland management:Foliage-spray nutrition fertilizer 20g, according to soil moisture and ground temperature situation, 250 g/l of amino is applied in every mu of punching
Acid nutrient liquid 5000ml, a water, while every mu of foliage-spray Difenoconazole 50g+ physiology salt were poured every 7 days~10 days
Water 30g, keep soil see it is dry see it is wet, to harvest before 3~8 days stop watering.
A kind of 2. garlic bulblet cultural method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that 1% physiology for cleaning use
Salt solution.
3. a kind of garlic bulblet cultural method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the soil application uses organic
Fertilizer is humic acid fertilizers.
A kind of 4. garlic bulblet cultural method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the nutrition that the farmland management uses
Fertilizer is mineral fertilizer.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201711313743.4A CN107771633A (en) | 2017-12-12 | 2017-12-12 | A kind of cultivation method of garlic |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201711313743.4A CN107771633A (en) | 2017-12-12 | 2017-12-12 | A kind of cultivation method of garlic |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN107771633A true CN107771633A (en) | 2018-03-09 |
Family
ID=61429524
Family Applications (1)
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CN201711313743.4A Pending CN107771633A (en) | 2017-12-12 | 2017-12-12 | A kind of cultivation method of garlic |
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Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103733856A (en) * | 2013-12-26 | 2014-04-23 | 董金锋 | Garlic high-yield cultivation method |
CN105284323A (en) * | 2014-07-30 | 2016-02-03 | 庄芳 | Cultivation method of garlic |
CN105340549A (en) * | 2015-11-30 | 2016-02-24 | 金正大生态工程集团股份有限公司 | High-yield cultivation method for Jinxiang garlic |
-
2017
- 2017-12-12 CN CN201711313743.4A patent/CN107771633A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103733856A (en) * | 2013-12-26 | 2014-04-23 | 董金锋 | Garlic high-yield cultivation method |
CN105284323A (en) * | 2014-07-30 | 2016-02-03 | 庄芳 | Cultivation method of garlic |
CN105340549A (en) * | 2015-11-30 | 2016-02-24 | 金正大生态工程集团股份有限公司 | High-yield cultivation method for Jinxiang garlic |
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Application publication date: 20180309 |