CN107759368A - Diatomite non-woven fabrics cuttage and seedling culture tree planting bag nutritive cream - Google Patents
Diatomite non-woven fabrics cuttage and seedling culture tree planting bag nutritive cream Download PDFInfo
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- CN107759368A CN107759368A CN201711260836.5A CN201711260836A CN107759368A CN 107759368 A CN107759368 A CN 107759368A CN 201711260836 A CN201711260836 A CN 201711260836A CN 107759368 A CN107759368 A CN 107759368A
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- Prior art keywords
- diatomite
- woven fabrics
- tree planting
- seedling culture
- planting bag
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05B—PHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
- C05B7/00—Fertilisers based essentially on alkali or ammonium orthophosphates
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/80—Soil conditioners
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G5/00—Fertilisers characterised by their form
- C05G5/45—Form not covered by groups C05G5/10 - C05G5/18, C05G5/20 - C05G5/27, C05G5/30 - C05G5/38 or C05G5/40, e.g. soluble or permeable packaging
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of diatomite non-woven fabrics cuttage and seedling culture tree planting bag nutritive cream,The main points of its technical scheme are,Dispensing compresses Nutrition Soil by diatomite,Diatomite carbonizes Nutrition Soil,Concave-convex clay rod,Urea,Potassium dihydrogen phosphate,Quick dissolved sodium silicate,Polyvinyl alcohol,Hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose,Ferrous sulfate,Sodium carbonate,Potassium permanganate,Root-inducing powder and water composition,Dispensing is stirred after being well mixed,It is packaged as diatomite non-woven fabrics cuttage and seedling culture tree planting bag nutritive cream,It is the paste that a kind of moisture content is less than 35%,Contain nitrogen in nutritive cream,Phosphorus,Potassium,Organic matter and various trace elements,It is complete with nutrition,It is nontoxic,It is sterile,It is harmless,The characteristics of odorless and good water retention property,Nutrient required for cuttage seeding middle and later periods growth in tree planting bag can be provided,Be advantageous to the normal growth and development of cuttage seeding,Diatomite non-woven fabrics cuttage and seedling culture tree planting bag nutritive cream is applied to make non-woven fabrics cuttage and seedling culture tree planting bag and non-woven fabrics seedling tree planting bag.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to tree planting bag, and in particular to a kind of diatomite non-woven fabrics cuttage and seedling culture tree planting bag nutritive cream.
Background technology
Cuttage and seedling culture is the part for taking plant nutrition organ, inserts in soil or fine sand, using its power of regeneration, is allowed to
Take root and branch out, turn into new plant, frequently with carrying out cuttage and seedling culture in tree planting bag.
In order to ensure the survival rate taken root with nursery of cuttage seeding early stage, the soil or thin in tree planting bag for cuttage and seedling culture
Sha Zhong, effective nutritional ingredient compare less, and the later stage is survived in cuttage seeding, effective nutritional ingredient in the Nutrition Soil in tree planting bag,
The needs of cuttage seeding normal growth can not be met, simple top dressing can not promote cuttage seeding normal growth and development, tree planting bag
The survival rate of interior cuttage seeding is less than 80%.
Diatomite is a kind of biogenic siliceous sedimentary rock, and it is mainly made up of the remains of ancient times diatom, due to silicon
The formation of diatomaceous earth ore deposit experienced very long geological epoch, except external containing substantial amounts of diatom, also containing many impurity, wherein common
Have the mineral chips such as quartz, hydromica, kaolinite, montmorillonite, iron mineral, carbonate, sulfate, volcanic ash.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to overcome weak point in the prior art, there is provided a kind of diatomite non-woven fabrics cuttage and seedling culture is planted trees
Bag nutritive cream.
The dispensing of diatomite non-woven fabrics cuttage and seedling culture tree planting bag nutritive cream compresses Nutrition Soil, diatomite charing battalion by diatomite
It is sub- to support soil, Concave-convex clay rod, urea, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, quick dissolved sodium silicate, polyvinyl alcohol, hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose, sulfuric acid
Iron, sodium carbonate, potassium permanganate, root-inducing powder and water composition.
The production method of diatomite non-woven fabrics cuttage and seedling culture tree planting bag nutritive cream：Diatomite non-woven fabrics cuttage and seedling culture is planted trees
The dispensing of bag nutritive cream be stirred it is well mixed after, be packaged as diatomite non-woven fabrics cuttage and seedling culture tree planting bag nutritive cream.
Diatomite main component is silicic acid matter, and there are countless pores on surface, has that fine and smooth, loose, light, porosity is big, inhales
The features such as property received is strong, chemical property is stable, wear-resisting, heat-resisting.
Contain substantial amounts of nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, organic matter and various trace elements in diatomite compression Nutrition Soil, be a kind of nutrition
The high-quality Nutrition Soil that composition is complete, fertilizer efficiency is high, nontoxic, sterile, harmless, odorless and water retention property are good, cuttage seeding life can be provided
Nutrient necessary to length, be advantageous to the normal growth and development of cuttage seeding, the diatomite compression Nutrition Soil that the present invention selects
Grain fineness is less than 0.074 millimeter.
Diatomite, active white clay waste slag, Concave-convex clay rod, zeolite, bentonite and powder in diatomite charing Nutrition Soil
Discarded object after broken after charing, can by can not by phosphorus, potassium compound and various trace elements that cuttage seeding directly absorbs,
Phosphorus, potassium, trace element and the organic carbon of solubility are converted into, is advantageous to directly be absorbed as nutritional ingredient by cuttage seeding, the present invention
The diatomite charing Nutrition Soil grain fineness of selection is less than 0.074 millimeter.
Concave-convex clay rod has unique layer chain structure feature, and crystal is in needle-like, threadiness or fiber collection shape, recessed
Convex rod stone clay has good colloidal nature and the higher adsorption capacities such as unique scattered, high temperature resistant, salt resistance alkali, the present invention
The Concave-convex clay rod grain fineness of selection is less than 0.074 millimeter.
Urea is nitrogen content highest nitrogenous fertilizer.
Potassium dihydrogen phosphate is efficient phosphorus potassium complex fertilizer.
Quick dissolved sodium silicate is white powder material, can quickly be dissolved in water, has that cohesive force is strong, intensity is higher, acid resistance,
The characteristics of heat-resist.
Polyethenol series white solid, it is external form point cotton-shaped, graininess, powdered three kinds；Nonpoisonous and tasteless, graininess can be
Dissolved in 80--90 DEG C of water, it is powdered other powders it is pre-dispersed after can dissolve at normal temperatures.With preferable viscosity,
Polymerism, caking property and water-retaining property.
Hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose has thickening capabilities, salt discharge, pH stability, water-retaining property, dimensional stability, excellent
The features such as film forming and extensive resistance to enzymatic, dispersiveness and caking property.
Anhydrous slufuric acid ferrous iron is white powder, and the ferrous sulfate containing the crystallization water is pale green crystals, the sulfuric acid of 10% aqueous solution
Ferrous is in acidity to reindeer moss, and pH value is about 3.7, can be used not only for adjusting the plant of diatomite non-woven fabrics cuttage and seedling culture in the present invention
The pH value of bag nutritive cream to be set, is also used as the replenishers of plant ferro element, physiological disturbance occurs because of iron deficiency for preventing and treating plant,
Make plant leaf color chlorosis.
Sodium carbonate has the general character and heat endurance of salt, soluble in water, and its aqueous solution is used to adjust in the present invention in alkalescence
Save the pH value of diatomite non-woven fabrics cuttage and seedling culture tree planting bag nutritive cream.
Potassium permanganate is used for the sterilization and sterilizing of the present invention.
Root-inducing powder can promote large biological molecule by strengthening, regulating and controlling the content of plant endogenous hormones and the activity of important enzyme
Synthesis, induce the formation of plant adventitious root or adventitious bud, adjust plant metabolism intensity, improve cuttage shoot survival percent.
The technical scheme is that：
1st, the dispensing of diatomite non-woven fabrics cuttage and seedling culture tree planting bag nutritive cream is made up of following component by weight percentage：Diatomite
Compress Nutrition Soil 20~45%, diatomite charing Nutrition Soil 15~30%, Concave-convex clay rod 5~25%, urea 0.5~5%,
Potassium dihydrogen phosphate 0.5~5%, quick dissolved sodium silicate 0~3%, polyvinyl alcohol 0~3%, hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose 0~3%, sulphur
Sour ferrous iron 0~3%, sodium carbonate 0~3%, potassium permanganate 0~2%, root-inducing powder 0~2% and water 5~35%.
2nd, the production method of diatomite non-woven fabrics cuttage and seedling culture tree planting bag nutritive cream：Diatomite non-woven fabrics cuttage and seedling culture is planted
The dispensing of tree bag nutritive cream be stirred it is well mixed after, be packaged as diatomite non-woven fabrics cuttage and seedling culture tree planting bag nutritive cream.
3rd, the dispensing of diatomite compression Nutrition Soil is made up of following component by weight percentage：Diatomite 15 after acidifying~
35%th, the gravel-shaped attapulgite flower after sludge 25~55%, high viscous Concave-convex clay rod 2~15%, biogas slurry immersion after being acidified
The string 1~10% after peat 2~15%, biogas residue 2~15%, crushing after grass haydite 2~15%, crushing, expands leech
Stone 0.5~5%, expanded perlite 0.5~5% and high hydroscopic resin 0.1~5%.
Diatomite compresses the production method of Nutrition Soil：Diatomite and sludge are first subjected to acidification, then by diatom soil pressure
The dispensing of contracting Nutrition Soil is stirred, compressed, compresses Nutrition Soil after microwave low temperature sterilization for diatomite.
Diatomite compression Nutrition Soil using applied by the present inventor on 08 12nd, 2014 " diatomite compression nutrition
The production method of soil ", Chinese patent Authorization Notice No. is：CN 104119156B, authorized announcement date：On 03 16th, 2016.
4th, the dispensing of diatomite charing soil is made up of following component by weight percentage：Diatomite 15~35%, activity are white
Discarded object 5 after native waste residue 10~30%, Concave-convex clay rod 5~20%, zeolite 3~15%, bentonite 0~15%, crushing
~20% and water 5~35%；The dispensing of diatomite charing Nutrition Soil semi-finished product is made up of following component by weight percentage：Diatom
Discarded object 5~30%, urea 0.5~10%, calcium superphosphate 0~10%, potassium sulfate after soil charing soil 45~65%, bubble system
0~10%, expanded vermiculite 0.5~5%, expanded perlite 0.5~5%, quick lime 0~5%, ferrous sulfate 0~5%, high suction
Water-resin 0.1~5% and water 5~35%.
Diatomite carbonizes the production method of Nutrition Soil：The dispensing stirring that diatomite is first carbonized to soil is squeezed into sheet-like particle,
Charing process is diatomite charing soil, then will carbonize nutrition after the dispensing granulation and sterilizing of diatomite charing Nutrition Soil for diatomite
Soil.
Diatomite charing Nutrition Soil using applied by the present inventor on 07 27th, 2015 " diatomite charing nutrition
The production method of soil ", China Patent Publication No. is：CN 104987241A, publication date：On October 21st, 2015.
Diatomite non-woven fabrics cuttage and seedling culture tree planting bag nutritive cream be a kind of moisture content be less than 35% paste, diatomite without
Spin in cloth cuttage and seedling culture tree planting bag nutritive cream and contain nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, organic matter and various trace elements, diatomite non-woven fabrics cuttage
Nursery tree planting bag nutritive cream absorption adhesion performance is good, and absorption sticks in diatomite non-woven fabrics cuttage and seedling culture tree planting bag surfaces externally and internally,
Thick nutrient film is formed, there is the characteristics of nutrition is complete, nontoxic, sterile, harmless, odorless and water retention property are good.
The middle and later periods is survived in cuttage seeding, effective nutritional ingredient in the soil or fine sand in tree planting bag, it is impossible to meet cuttage seeding
The needs of normal growth, and adsorb the nutrition that sticks in diatomite non-woven fabrics cuttage and seedling culture tree planting bag surfaces externally and internally nutrient film into
Point, slowly penetrate into soil or fine sand in diatomite non-woven fabrics cuttage and seedling culture tree planting bag, can provide in tree planting bag
Nutrient required for the growth of cuttage seeding middle and later periods, it can be ensured that the cuttage seeding in diatomite non-woven fabrics cuttage and seedling culture tree planting bag
Normal growth and development is finished product seedling, carries out cuttage and seedling culture using diatomite non-woven fabrics cuttage and seedling culture tree planting bag, cuttage seeding survives
Rate is higher than 98%.
The application method of diatomite non-woven fabrics cuttage and seedling culture tree planting bag nutritive cream：
(1) diatomite non-woven fabrics cuttage and seedling culture tree planting bag is made using non-woven fabrics, and diatomite non-woven fabrics cuttage and seedling culture is planted
Set bag to immerse in diatomite non-woven fabrics cuttage and seedling culture tree planting bag nutritive cream, take out and dry after immersion, diatomite non-woven fabrics cuttage is educated
Seedling tree planting bag surfaces externally and internally, absorption adhesion have a large amount of diatomite non-woven fabrics cuttage and seedling culture tree planting bag nutritive creams, form thick battalion
Support film；(2) the soil of loose wetting or fine sand are added in diatomite non-woven fabrics cuttage and seedling culture tree planting bag, you can to carry out seedling
Wooden cuttage.
Diatomite non-woven fabrics cuttage and seedling culture tree planting bag nutritive cream is applied to make non-woven fabrics cuttage and seedling culture tree planting bag and nonwoven
Cloth seedling tree planting bag.
Embodiment
With reference to embodiment, the invention will be further described：
1st, the dispensing of diatomite non-woven fabrics cuttage and seedling culture tree planting bag nutritive cream is made up of following component by weight percentage：Diatomite
Compress Nutrition Soil 34%, diatomite charing Nutrition Soil 15%, Concave-convex clay rod 16%, urea 2.5%, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 2%,
Quick dissolved sodium silicate 0.4%, polyvinyl alcohol 0.3%, hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose 0.3%, ferrous sulfate 1.2%, sodium carbonate 0%,
Potassium permanganate 0.2%, root-inducing powder 0.1% and water 28%.
2nd, the production method of diatomite non-woven fabrics cuttage and seedling culture tree planting bag nutritive cream：Diatomite non-woven fabrics cuttage and seedling culture is planted
The dispensing of tree bag nutritive cream be stirred it is well mixed after, be packaged as diatomite non-woven fabrics cuttage and seedling culture tree planting bag nutritive cream.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of diatomite non-woven fabrics cuttage and seedling culture tree planting bag nutritive cream, it is characterised in that diatomite non-woven fabrics cuttage and seedling culture is planted
The dispensing of tree bag nutritive cream is made up of following component by weight percentage：Diatomite compression Nutrition Soil 20~45%, diatomite charcoal
Change Nutrition Soil 15~30%, Concave-convex clay rod 5~25%, urea 0.5~5%, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 0.5~5%, instant silicic acid
Sodium 0~3%, polyvinyl alcohol 0~3%, hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose 0~3%, ferrous sulfate 0~3%, sodium carbonate 0~3%, height
Potassium manganate 0~2%, root-inducing powder 0~2% and water 5~35%.
A kind of 2. diatomite non-woven fabrics cuttage and seedling culture tree planting bag nutritive cream according to claim 1, it is characterised in that diatomite
The production method of non-woven fabrics cuttage and seedling culture tree planting bag nutritive cream：By the dispensing of diatomite non-woven fabrics cuttage and seedling culture tree planting bag nutritive cream
It is stirred after being well mixed, is packaged as diatomite non-woven fabrics cuttage and seedling culture tree planting bag nutritive cream.
A kind of 3. diatomite non-woven fabrics cuttage and seedling culture tree planting bag nutritive cream according to claim 1, it is characterised in that diatomite
Compress Nutrition Soil grain fineness and be less than 0.074 millimeter, diatomite charing Nutrition Soil grain fineness is less than 0.074 millimeter, concave convex rod
Stone clay particle fineness is less than 0.074 millimeter.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711260836.5A CN107759368A (en) | 2017-12-04 | 2017-12-04 | Diatomite non-woven fabrics cuttage and seedling culture tree planting bag nutritive cream |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711260836.5A CN107759368A (en) | 2017-12-04 | 2017-12-04 | Diatomite non-woven fabrics cuttage and seedling culture tree planting bag nutritive cream |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN107759368A true CN107759368A (en) | 2018-03-06 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711260836.5A Withdrawn CN107759368A (en) | 2017-12-04 | 2017-12-04 | Diatomite non-woven fabrics cuttage and seedling culture tree planting bag nutritive cream |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109220357A (en) * | 2018-11-15 | 2019-01-18 | 蒋文兰 | For planting the diatomite modular tree planting bag of shrub |
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2017
- 2017-12-04 CN CN201711260836.5A patent/CN107759368A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109220357A (en) * | 2018-11-15 | 2019-01-18 | 蒋文兰 | For planting the diatomite modular tree planting bag of shrub |
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Application publication date: 20180306 |
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