CN107903136A - Ardealite saline land greening tree planting soil conditioner - Google Patents
Ardealite saline land greening tree planting soil conditioner Download PDFInfo
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- CN107903136A CN107903136A CN201711239091.4A CN201711239091A CN107903136A CN 107903136 A CN107903136 A CN 107903136A CN 201711239091 A CN201711239091 A CN 201711239091A CN 107903136 A CN107903136 A CN 107903136A
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/80—Soil conditioners
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B79/00—Methods for working soil
- A01B79/02—Methods for working soil combined with other agricultural processing, e.g. fertilising, planting
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05B—PHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
- C05B1/00—Superphosphates, i.e. fertilisers produced by reacting rock or bone phosphates with sulfuric or phosphoric acid in such amounts and concentrations as to yield solid products directly
- C05B1/02—Superphosphates
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K17/00—Soil-conditioning materials or soil-stabilising materials
- C09K17/40—Soil-conditioning materials or soil-stabilising materials containing mixtures of inorganic and organic compounds
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K2101/00—Agricultural use
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- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
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- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
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- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of ardealite saline land greening tree planting soil conditioner, the main points of its technical scheme are that dispensing is made of the zeolite granular after ardealite compression Nutrition Soil, ardealite charing soil, acidifying, stalk, humic acid, Powdery saline-alkali soil the fertilizer of retaining water and releasing nutrients slowly, Concave-convex clay rod, ferrous sulfate and water after acidifying；Dispensing is stirred after mixing, is packaged as ardealite saline land greening tree planting soil conditioner.Sodium ion in ardealite saline land greening tree planting soil conditioner on contained calcium and magnesium ion replaceable salt affected soil colloid, make the content of soil exchangeable sodium ion reduce, reduce the basicity of soil, the fertility of alkaline land soil can also be significantly improved at the same time, increase the content of alkaline land soil organic matter, calcium, magnesium, silicon, sulphur, nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium, achieve the purpose that to improve salt-soda soil, the survival rate of greening and afforestation is improved, ardealite saline land greening tree planting soil conditioner is suitable for improvement salt-soda soil and plants trees in saline land greening.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to soil conditioner, and in particular to a kind of ardealite saline land greening tree planting soil conditioner.
Background technology
Salt-soda soil refers to that the salinity contained by inside soil influences the normal growth of crop, and serious salt affected soil area is planted
Thing can hardly survive, and during carrying out greening and afforestation in varieties in saline-alkali areas, limited by alkaline land soil condition, contained in saline-alkali soil
There is excessive solubility salt, make plant absorption moisture content and absorb the ability reduction of nutrient, soil organic matter content relative reduction,
Nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium and trace element missing are serious, and soil aggregate structure destroys seriously, and gas permeability reduces, the microbial activity of aerobism
Decline, soil-ripening is slow, so as to cause soil hardening.Since salinization of soil makes soil physico-chemical property be deteriorated, the life condition of plant
Degenerate, the difficulty of the greening and afforestation work in alkaline land soil is big, and the survival rate of greening and afforestation is often than relatively low, greening and afforestation mistake
Although Cheng Qian's phase Survival rate of nursery stock, the growth potential of nursery stock is very poor, does not reach the effect of expected growth and development, greening and afforestation mistake
The middle and later periods of journey, many nursery stocks will die in succession.
Ardealite is the solid slag of the generation of sulfuric acid process phosphoric acid extraction production process, its main component is calcium sulfate, phosphorus
Gypsum is moist fine powder, and 95% particle is less than 0.2 millimeter, free water content 20~30%, and phosphorous, fluorine, organic matter
And a small amount of objectionable impurities such as silica, ardealite is in acidity, and pH value is generally below 4.5.
4.5~5.5 tons of ardealite will be produced by often producing 1 ton of phosphoric acid, and a large amount of discharges of ardealite do not only take up substantial amounts of
Soil, due also to ardealite draws through rainwater long period of soaking, titanium pigment and fluorine therein etc. using water body as medium to environment transmission
Play the pollution of soil, water system, air, it is therefore necessary to seek the reasonable utilization ways of ardealite, can with realize Phosphate Fertilizer Industry
The height of sustainable development and ardealite utilizes.
China Patent Publication No.：CN 106105962A, publication date：On November 16th, 2016, entitled " one kind is using length
Imitate the method that solid phase Nutrition Soil carries out original soil greening to the salt-soda soil of containing sulfate ", disclose " a kind of to use long-acting solid phase nutrition
The method that soil carries out original soil greening to the salt-soda soil of containing sulfate, including ditching earthing step, the ditching earthing step, including
Nutrition Soil is covered, the Nutrition Soil includes following components：Pine soil, broad leaf tree fallen leaves soil, nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium compound fertilizer, attapulgite, reed
It is luxuriant growth extract, gallic acid, red bean skin powder, beer groove, sesame seed meal, papaya muddy flesh, red worm powder, hodmadod powder, water-retaining agent, micro-
Secondary element；The present invention also provides the preparation method of the Nutrition Soil.The original soil greening method of the present invention, eliminates and carries soil moved in improve the original
Expense, reduces cost, saves labour cost 26%, has the function that to improve total nitrogen content of soil and improves soil moisture content, is planted
Mongolian oak, the speed of growth is fast, and the content of starch in fruit is up to 64.1-67.8% ".
The shortcoming of above-mentioned patent is：(1) the dispensing for being used for salt resistance alkali and adjusting salt-soda soil pH is lacked in " Nutrition Soil ",
(2) amination attapulgite can not increase the absorption of attapulgite and the effect of salt resistance alkali, and above-mentioned patent can be used for common
" original soil greening ", be not suitable in " salt-soda soil carry out original soil greening ", during saline land greening tree planting, the survival rate of nursery stock
Than relatively low.
China Patent Publication No.：CN 104591926A, publication date：On May 06th, 2015, entitled " alkaline land soil
Conditioner ", discloses that " a kind of composition of soil improvement, particularly relates to a kind of soil conditioner of saline-alkaline soil.The present invention's is saline and alkaline
Ground soil conditioner is formed by following component mixed preparing by weight percentage：Cosan 20%~35%, humic acid 20%~
30%th, bentonite 5%~10%, epsom salt 20%~25%, calcium superphosphate 8%~12%, white vitriol 1%~
2%th, boric acid 2%~3%.The present invention soil conditioner of saline-alkaline soil adjust soil acid-base level, effectively supplement soil in, it is micro-
Secondary element, improves crop nutritional deficiency symptom, chelates toxic heavy metal element in soil, reduces salinization and alkalization, promotes Zinc fractions
Crumb structure, improves crop root growth environment, enhancing crop salt resistance alkali, disease-resistant anti-adversity ability, reduce saline and alkaline to crop root
Harm, while the available phosphorus that is cured by the soil of release increases soil fertility, water conservation section fertilizer, final thoroughly improvement soil, recovers
Soil fertility, realizes increasing both production and income, improves the utilization rate of crop quality and fertilizer ".
The shortcoming of above-mentioned patent is：(1) substantial amounts of Cosan has been selected in dispensing（20%~35%）, sulphur is easy
Explosive material is fired, is mixed with air and is also easy to produce explosion or burning, although for from toxicology, sulphur belongs to less toxic harmful influence, its
The Sulfur Dioxide On Human occurred after steam and sulfur burning has severe toxicity, is not suitable in soil conditioner of saline-alkaline soil.(2) although
" bentonite " is selected in dispensing, those skilled in the art knows altogether：The pH value of sodium bentonite is generally 8.5~10.2,
Calcium-base bentonite is generally 6.9~8.5, and " bentonite " is a kind of alkaline soil, and therefore, " bentonite " is without the acidified modified place of progress
Reason, is not suitable in soil conditioner of saline-alkaline soil yet.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is overcome shortcoming in the prior art, there is provided a kind of ardealite saline land greening tree planting soil
Conditioner.
The dispensing of ardealite saline land greening tree planting soil conditioner compresses Nutrition Soil by ardealite, ardealite carbonizes soil,
The stalk after zeolite granular, acidifying, humic acid, Powdery saline-alkali soil the fertilizer of retaining water and releasing nutrients slowly, Concave-convex clay rod, sulfuric acid after acidifying is sub-
Iron and water composition.
The production method of ardealite saline land greening tree planting soil conditioner：By ardealite saline land greening tree planting soil conditioner
Dispensing be stirred after mixing, be packaged as ardealite saline land greening tree planting soil conditioner.
Ardealite is dehydrated into by semi-hydrated gypsum using high-temperature flue gas, to strengthen the gelatification of ardealite, ardealite passes through
After dehydration, the utilization rate of ardealite can be improved, is turned waste into wealth.
Contain substantial amounts of nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, organic matter and various trace elements in ardealite compression Nutrition Soil, be a kind of nutrition
The high-quality Nutrition Soil that composition is complete, fertilizer efficiency is high, nontoxic, sterile, harmless, odorless and water retention property are good, can provide saline-alkali tolerant seedling
Nutrient necessary to wood growth, is conducive to the normal growth and development of saline-alkali tolerant nursery stock, the ardealite compression that the present invention selects
The thickness control of Nutrition Soil tablet is at 5~8 millimeters.
Ardealite, active white clay waste slag, mud coal, Concave-convex clay rod, bentonite, zeolite, powder in ardealite charing soil
Discarded object and vermiculite after broken, can be by cannot be by phosphorus that saline-alkali tolerant nursery stock directly absorbs, potassium compound and more after charing
Kind trace element, is converted into phosphorus, potassium, trace element and the organic carbon of solubility, thickness≤6 of the native sheet-like particle of ardealite charing
Millimeter.
Zeolite is after 420~480 DEG C of roastings, then carries out acidification, and zeolite has obtained further activation, is formed and dredged
The porous cavernous body of pine, its adsorption effect are in optimum value.The zeolite that the present invention selects has：Clinoptilolite, modenite, side's boiling
Stone, chabasie, scolecite, heulandite, sodalite, modenite and foresite.
Modified zeolite has powerful adsorption function, under low relative humidity, low concentration, higher temperature conditions
Remain to effectively adsorb, therefore be the adsorbent that performance is stable, adsorption effect is good, the tree planting of ardealite saline land greening can be laid in
Ammonia nitrogen in soil conditioner, can also adsorb the ammonia nitrogen in the original soil of salt-soda soil, for the nutrition needed for saline-alkali tolerant seedling growth.
The production method of zeolite granular after acidifying is using crushing, sieve, roast for the first time, being acidified, draining, drying and the
The technological process of regrading, first roasts and is acidified afterwards, substantially increases acidifying quality, adsorption efficiency and the acidifying speed of zeolite
Degree；After the moisture content in zeolite granular absorption soil after acidifying, disintegration will not be produced, it is green to be conducive to increase ardealite salt-soda soil
Change the salt resistance alkali effect of tree planting soil conditioner, the granularity control of the zeolite granular after the acidifying selected of the present invention 0.125~
0.42 millimeter.
Stalk after acidifying has the characteristics that preferable adsorptivity, thixotropy, heat endurance, plasticity and caking property, straw
After the acidified calcination process of stalk, pH value≤5.5.
Humic acid is animals and plants remains, mainly the remains of plant, by the decomposition and conversion of microorganism, and it is geochemical
A series of a kind of organic substance that processes are caused and accumulated, the pH value of humic acid is 3~5.
Powdery saline-alkali soil the fertilizer of retaining water and releasing nutrients slowly is in acidity, can reduce the alkalescence of soil, and contained calcium ion replaceable is saline and alkaline
Sodium ion on soil colloid, makes the content of soil exchangeable sodium ion reduce, so that the sodium basicity of soil is further reduced,
Promote the formation of soil aggregate structure, achieve the purpose that to improve salt-soda soil, the Powdery saline-alkali soil the fertilizer of retaining water and releasing nutrients slowly that the present invention selects
Grain fineness≤0.149 millimeter.
Concave-convex clay rod has unique layer chain structure feature, and crystal is recessed in needle-shaped, threadiness or fiber set shape
Convex rod stone clay has good colloidal nature and the higher adsorption capacities such as unique scattered, high temperature resistant, salt resistance alkali, the present invention
The Concave-convex clay rod grain fineness of selection is less than 0.074 millimeter.
Anhydrous slufuric acid ferrous iron is white powder, and the ferrous sulfate containing the crystallization water is pale green crystals, the sulfuric acid of 10% aqueous solution
Ferrous is in acidity to reindeer moss, and pH value is about 3.7, can be used not only for adjusting ardealite saline land greening tree planting soil in the present invention
The pH value of earth conditioner, is also used as the replenishers of plant ferro element, and physiological disturbance occurs because of iron deficiency, makes for prevention plant
Plant leaf color chlorosis.
The technical scheme is that：
1st, the dispensing of ardealite saline land greening tree planting soil conditioner is made of following component by weight percentage：Ardealite pressure
Zeolite granular 5~20% after contracting Nutrition Soil 10~35%, ardealite charing soil 5~25%, acidifying, the stalk 5 after acidifying~
15%th, humic acid 5~15%, Powdery saline-alkali soil the fertilizer of retaining water and releasing nutrients slowly 3~15%, Concave-convex clay rod 3~15%, ferrous sulfate 0
~5% and water 5~25%.
2nd, the production method of ardealite saline land greening tree planting soil conditioner：By ardealite saline land greening tree planting soil
The dispensing of conditioner is stirred after mixing, is packaged as ardealite saline land greening tree planting soil conditioner.
3rd, the dispensing of ardealite compression Nutrition Soil is made of following component by weight percentage：Dewatered ardealite 15~
35%th, the gravel-shaped attapulgite flower after sludge 25~55%, high viscous Concave-convex clay rod 2~15%, biogas slurry immersion after being acidified
The plant fiber 1~10% after peat 2~15%, biogas residue 2~15%, crushing after grass haydite 2~15%, crushing, expands leech
Stone 0.5~5%, expanded perlite 0.5~5% and high hydroscopic resin 0.1~5%；Ardealite compresses the production method of Nutrition Soil：
Ardealite and sludge are first subjected to acidification, then the dispensing of ardealite compression Nutrition Soil is stirred, is compressed, microwave low temperature
After sterilizing Nutrition Soil is compressed for ardealite.
Ardealite compression Nutrition Soil using applied by the present inventor on 08 12nd, 2014 " ardealite compression nutrition
The production method of soil ", Chinese patent Authorization Notice No. is：CN 104130073B, authorized announcement date：On February 17th, 2016.
4th, the dispensing of ardealite charing soil is made of following component by weight percentage：Ardealite 15~35%, activity are white
Native waste residue 10~30%, mud coal 5~25%, Concave-convex clay rod 0~20%, bentonite 0~15%, zeolite 2~15%, crushing
Discarded object 5~15%, vermiculite 0.5~5% and water 5~35% afterwards；The production method of ardealite charing soil：First by ardealite charcoal
The dispensing stirring for changing soil is squeezed into sheet-like particle, is ardealite charing soil after charing process.
Ardealite charing soil is to use " the ardealite charing Nutrition Soil filed in the present inventor 2015 year 07 month 27 days
Production method ", China Patent Publication No. are：CN 104926552A, publication date：On 09 23rd, 2015.
5th, the production method of the zeolite granular after being acidified：1. first zeolite crush and sieved for the first time, after screening
The granularity of zeolite granular is controlled at 0.149~0.42 millimeter；2. by the zeolite granular input revolution roasting in kilns after screening, roasting
At 420~480 DEG C, roasting time was controlled at 60~120 minutes temperature control；3. the zeolite granular after roasting is inputted into dilute sulfuric acid
Acidification is carried out in pond, the preparation of dilute sulfuric acid includes following component by weight percentage：The sulfuric acid 6~10% of 98 ﹪ of concentration,
Water 90~94%, acidification time control is when 4~12 is small；Drain the water 4. the zeolite granular after acidified processing is taken out
Point, it is the zeolite granular semi-finished product after acidifying to input drying in rotary dryer, and drying temperature is controlled at 150~250 DEG C, is dried
For dry time control at 30~60 minutes, the zeolite granular semi-finished product water content after acidifying was less than 2.0%；5. by the zeolite after acidifying
Pellet product is carried out second after sieving as the zeolite granular after acidifying, and the granularity control of the zeolite granular after acidifying exists
0.125~0.42 millimeter.
Zeolite granular after acidifying on November 14th, 2015 using being applied for " thering is purification air work(by the present inventor
The zeolite colour-wash powder of energy ", China Patent Publication No. is：CN 105272114A, publication date：On 01 27th, 2016.
6th, the production method of the stalk after being acidified：(1) stirred in the mixer first operated the input of stalk mixture,
Dilute sulfuric acid is slowly added to again to carry out acidification in stalk mixture；(2) by the stalk mixture after acidification, by right
The extruding of roller machine is stalk tablet, thickness≤3 millimeter of stalk tablet；(3) stalk tablet is transported to swinging drying oven
Interior roasting, when roasting time is 1~3 small, calcination temperature is controlled at 250~450 DEG C, and the stalk tablet water content after roasting≤
5%, the stalk tablet after roasting is the stalk semi-finished product after acidifying；The dispensing of stalk tablet is by weight percentage by following
Component forms：Stalk mixture 75~95% and dilute sulfuric acid 5~25%；The dispensing of stalk mixture is by weight percentage by following
Component forms：Stalk 68~92%, Concave-convex clay rod 7~30% and magnesia 0.1~3%；The dispensing of dilute sulfuric acid is by weight
Percentage is made of following component：Concentration is 98% concentrated sulfuric acid 1~25% and water 75~99%.
The production method of stalk after acidifying was applied " after acidifying using by the present inventor on 07 27th, 2014
Stalk ", Chinese patent Authorization Notice No. are：CN 104128354B, authorized announcement date：On 06 08th, 2016.
7th, the dispensing of Powdery saline-alkali soil the fertilizer of retaining water and releasing nutrients slowly is made of following component by weight percentage：The viscous attapulgite of height glues
Concave-convex clay rod powder 5~15%, ardealite 10~30%, calcium superphosphate 5~28%, sulfuric acid after native powder 2~10%, acidifying
Ammonium 5~25%, potassium sulfate 2~20%, high hydroscopic resin 0.05~5% and trace element mixture 0.01~1%；Powdery is saline and alkaline
The production method of ground the fertilizer of retaining water and releasing nutrients slowly：(1) the dispensing of Powdery saline-alkali soil the fertilizer of retaining water and releasing nutrients slowly is added to the Double-horizontal-shaft run to force
In formula mixer, stir as the mixture of Powdery saline-alkali soil the fertilizer of retaining water and releasing nutrients slowly；(2) by the mixing of Powdery saline-alkali soil the fertilizer of retaining water and releasing nutrients slowly
It is powder to be crushed in thing input pulverizer, and grain fineness≤0.149 millimeter of powder, is Powdery saline-alkali soil water-holding slow-release
Fertilizer.
Powdery saline-alkali soil the fertilizer of retaining water and releasing nutrients slowly applied for " Powdery saline-alkali soil using by the present inventor on October 22nd, 2012
The fertilizer of retaining water and releasing nutrients slowly ", Chinese patent Authorization Notice No. are：CN 102898237B, authorized announcement date：On February 26th, 2014.
Ardealite saline land greening tree planting soil conditioner is that a kind of powdery and graininess mixing are integrated, for improving
The physics of soil and/or the organic-inorganic soil conditioner of biological property.
The ardealite compression Nutrition Soil of sheet, soil is arrived applying in ardealite saline land greening tree planting soil conditioner
In, loose Nutrition Soil is reduced to after water suction quickly, the weight of the former compression Nutrition Soil of the weight ratio of loose Nutrition Soil after water suction
More than 5 times are added, contains substantial amounts of nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, organic matter and various trace elements in ardealite compression Nutrition Soil, is one
The high-quality Nutrition Soil that kind nutrition is complete, fertilizer efficiency is high, nontoxic, sterile, harmless, odorless and water retention property are good.
Ardealite, active white clay waste slag, mud coal, Concave-convex clay rod, bentonite, zeolite, powder in ardealite charing soil
Discarded object and vermiculite after broken, can be by cannot be by phosphorus that saline-alkali tolerant nursery stock directly absorbs, potassium compound and more after charing
Kind trace element, is converted into phosphorus, potassium, trace element and the organic carbon of solubility.
After the moisture content in zeolite granular absorption soil after acidifying, disintegration will not be produced, pH value≤5.5, increase substantially
While the absorption property of zeolite, catalytic action, specific surface area, porosity, be conducive to adjust the crumb structure of alkaline land soil,
Increase the salt resistance alkali effect of ardealite saline land greening tree planting soil conditioner.
After the acidified calcination process of stalk, pH value≤5.5.
Contain substantial amounts of calcium, magnesium, silicon, sulphur, nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium and a variety of in ardealite saline land greening tree planting soil conditioner
Trace element, has the function of slowly to discharge in it in nutrition and retain water and nutrients, necessary to providing saline-alkali tolerant seedling growth
Nutritional ingredient, keeps the nutritional ingredient in ardealite saline land greening tree planting soil conditioner not to be lost in, is conducive to saline-alkali tolerant seedling
Wood normal growth and development, be a kind of nutrition is complete, fertilizer efficiency is high, nontoxic, harmless, odorless and the water conservation time length it is saline and alkaline
Ground greening and afforestation soil conditioner.
For ardealite saline land greening tree planting soil conditioner in acidity, pH value≤5.5, have loose porous, specific surface area
Greatly, porosity is high and the characteristics of adsorption capacity is strong；Contained calcium and magnesium ion in ardealite saline land greening tree planting soil conditioner
Sodium ion on replaceable salt affected soil colloid, makes the content of soil exchangeable sodium ion reduce, and reduces the basicity of soil, no
Adjustment Pore structure in soil is only capable of, promotes the formation of soil aggregate structure, can also substantially be carried at the same time in the basicity for reducing soil
High salinity ground soil fertility, increase alkaline land soil organic matter, calcium, magnesium, silicon, sulphur, nitrogen, the content of phosphorus and potassium, reaches improvement salt
The purpose on alkali ground, improves the survival rate of greening and afforestation.
, can be fully after desulfurated plaster compatible use since ardealite saline land greening tree planting soil conditioner is in acidity
The useful effect of desulfurated plaster is played, the basicity of soil is further reduced, reduces the soil accumulation of salt in the surface soil, improve the effect in improvement salt-soda soil
Fruit.
Ardealite saline land greening tree planting soil conditioner is used in mixed way with local soil, is conducive to improve local soil
Crumb structure, keep loosing soil, strengthen soil fertility, reduce the leaching loss of nutrient in soil, more effectively water conservation and fertilizer conservation,
And it can reduce because soil passes the generation of withered, the climing disease such as withered, viral.
The application method of ardealite saline land greening tree planting soil conditioner：Be used for improve salt-soda soil, can with it is saline and alkaline
The original soil on ground is used in mixed way.(2) it is used to cultivate flowers and plants in salt-soda soil, first flowers and plants can be sowed and plant trees in ardealite saline land greening
In soil conditioner, arrived after flowers and plants emergence survives, then in conjunction with ardealite saline land greening tree planting soil conditioner, co-transplantation
Saline land greening region, keeps suitable humidity in ardealite saline land greening tree planting soil conditioner, can ensure that flowers and plants in salt
Alkali ground normal growth and development.(3) it is used to plant trees in saline land greening, can be first by ardealite saline land greening tree planting soil conditioner
After adding in tree planting bag, greening seedling is transplanted in tree planting bag, after the greening seedling in tree planting bag survives, then by tree planting bag
In ardealite saline land greening tree planting soil conditioner and greening seedling, co-transplantation presses to saline land greening tree planting region
Afforestation Routine Management technique is conserved, and the survival rate after greening and afforestation is more than 95%.
Ardealite saline land greening tree planting soil conditioner is suitable for improvement salt-soda soil and plants trees in saline land greening.
Embodiment
With reference to embodiment, the invention will be further described：
1st, the dispensing of ardealite saline land greening tree planting soil conditioner is made of following component by weight percentage：Ardealite pressure
Contracting Nutrition Soil 28%, ardealite charing soil 8%, acidifying after zeolite granular 10%, acidifying after stalk 8%, humic acid 10%,
Powdery saline-alkali soil the fertilizer of retaining water and releasing nutrients slowly 8%, Concave-convex clay rod 9%, ferrous sulfate 1% and water 18%.
2nd, the production method of ardealite saline land greening tree planting soil conditioner：By ardealite saline land greening tree planting soil
The dispensing of conditioner is stirred after mixing, is packaged as ardealite saline land greening tree planting soil conditioner.
Claims (3)
- A kind of 1. ardealite saline land greening tree planting soil conditioner, it is characterised in that ardealite saline land greening tree planting soil The dispensing of conditioner is made of following component by weight percentage：Ardealite compression Nutrition Soil 10~35%, ardealite charing soil 5 ~25%, the stalk 5~15% after zeolite granular 5~20%, acidifying after being acidified, humic acid 5~15%, Powdery saline-alkali soil are protected Water slow-release fertilizer 3~15%, Concave-convex clay rod 3~15%, ferrous sulfate 0~5% and water 5~25%.
- A kind of 2. ardealite saline land greening tree planting soil conditioner according to claim 1, it is characterised in that ardealite salt Alkali greening and afforestation soil conditioner production method：The dispensing of ardealite saline land greening tree planting soil conditioner is stirred Mix after mixing, be packaged as ardealite saline land greening tree planting soil conditioner.
- A kind of 3. ardealite saline land greening tree planting soil conditioner according to claim 1, it is characterised in that ardealite pressure The thickness control of contracting Nutrition Soil tablet is at 5~8 millimeters, and ardealite carbonizes thickness≤6 millimeter of native sheet-like particle, after acidifying The granularity of zeolite granular is controlled at 0.125~0.42 millimeter, stalk thickness≤3 millimeter after acidifying, Concave-convex clay rod particle Fineness is less than 0.074 millimeter, Powdery saline-alkali soil the fertilizer of retaining water and releasing nutrients slowly grain fineness≤0.149 millimeter.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711239091.4A CN107903136A (en) | 2017-11-30 | 2017-11-30 | Ardealite saline land greening tree planting soil conditioner |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711239091.4A CN107903136A (en) | 2017-11-30 | 2017-11-30 | Ardealite saline land greening tree planting soil conditioner |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107903136A true CN107903136A (en) | 2018-04-13 |
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| CN201711239091.4A Withdrawn CN107903136A (en) | 2017-11-30 | 2017-11-30 | Ardealite saline land greening tree planting soil conditioner |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110950622A (en) * | 2018-09-26 | 2020-04-03 | 广东清大同科环保技术有限公司 | Phosphogypsum granular soil and preparation method thereof |
| CN112138627A (en) * | 2019-06-26 | 2020-12-29 | 李金有 | Calcium-salt-ion-loaded adsorbent for saline-alkali soil improvement |
| CN113861986A (en) * | 2021-11-03 | 2021-12-31 | 贵州省化工研究院 | Method for preparing soil conditioner for passivating heavy metals in soil by taking phosphogypsum as raw material |
-
2017
- 2017-11-30 CN CN201711239091.4A patent/CN107903136A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110950622A (en) * | 2018-09-26 | 2020-04-03 | 广东清大同科环保技术有限公司 | Phosphogypsum granular soil and preparation method thereof |
| CN112138627A (en) * | 2019-06-26 | 2020-12-29 | 李金有 | Calcium-salt-ion-loaded adsorbent for saline-alkali soil improvement |
| CN113861986A (en) * | 2021-11-03 | 2021-12-31 | 贵州省化工研究院 | Method for preparing soil conditioner for passivating heavy metals in soil by taking phosphogypsum as raw material |
| CN113861986B (en) * | 2021-11-03 | 2023-12-19 | 贵州省化工研究院 | Method for preparing soil conditioner for passivating heavy metals in soil by taking phosphogypsum as raw material |
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Application publication date: 20180413 |