CN107935702A - Zeolite non-woven fabrics cuttage and seedling culture tree planting bag nutritive cream - Google Patents

Zeolite non-woven fabrics cuttage and seedling culture tree planting bag nutritive cream Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107935702A
CN107935702A CN201711261685.5A CN201711261685A CN107935702A CN 107935702 A CN107935702 A CN 107935702A CN 201711261685 A CN201711261685 A CN 201711261685A CN 107935702 A CN107935702 A CN 107935702A
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China
Prior art keywords
zeolite
tree planting
woven fabrics
planting bag
seedling culture
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CN201711261685.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
许庆华
蒋文兰
王鲁海
沈培友
金白云
吴青
吴一青
袁欣
王雨润
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201711261685.5A priority Critical patent/CN107935702A/en
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05BPHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
    • C05B7/00Fertilisers based essentially on alkali or ammonium orthophosphates
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05GMIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G3/00Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of zeolite non-woven fabrics cuttage and seedling culture tree planting bag nutritive cream,The main points of its technical scheme are that,Dispensing compresses Nutrition Soil by zeolite,Zeolite carbonizes Nutrition Soil,Concave-convex clay rod,Urea,Potassium dihydrogen phosphate,Quick dissolved sodium silicate,Polyvinyl alcohol,Hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose,Ferrous sulfate,Sodium carbonate,Potassium permanganate,Root-inducing powder and water composition,Dispensing is stirred after mixing,It is packaged as zeolite non-woven fabrics cuttage and seedling culture tree planting bag nutritive cream,It is the paste that a kind of moisture content is less than 35%,Contain nitrogen in nutritive cream,Phosphorus,Potassium,Organic matter and various trace elements,It is complete with nutrition,It is nontoxic,It is sterile,It is harmless,The characteristics of odorless and good water retention property,The cuttage seeding middle and later periods that can be provided in tree planting bag grows required nutrient,Be conducive to the normal growth and development of cuttage seeding,Zeolite non-woven fabrics cuttage and seedling culture tree planting bag nutritive cream is suitable for making non-woven fabrics cuttage and seedling culture tree planting bag and non-woven fabrics seedling tree planting bag.

Description

Zeolite non-woven fabrics cuttage and seedling culture tree planting bag nutritive cream
Technical field
The present invention relates to tree planting bag, and in particular to a kind of zeolite non-woven fabrics cuttage and seedling culture tree planting bag nutritive cream.
Background technology
Cuttage and seedling culture is the part for taking plant nutrition organ, is inserted into soil or fine sand, using its power of regeneration, is allowed to Take root and branch out, become new plant, frequently with carrying out cuttage and seedling culture in tree planting bag.
In order to ensure the survival rate taken root with nursery of cuttage seeding early stage, the soil or thin in tree planting bag for cuttage and seedling culture Sha Zhong, effective nutritional ingredient compare less, and the later stage is survived in cuttage seeding, effective nutritional ingredient in the Nutrition Soil in tree planting bag, The needs of cuttage seeding normal growth cannot be met, simple top dressing can not promote cuttage seeding normal growth and development, tree planting bag The survival rate of interior cuttage seeding is less than 80%.
The defects of due to natural zeolite there are in some structures, such as the superposition defect of crystal skeleton so that internal gutter produces Raw obstacle, thus the aperture of natural zeolite aperture ratio artificial synthetic zeolite is small, hardly possible plays its architectural feature, zeolite warp in the application After peracid processing, absorption property can be improved.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is overcome shortcoming in the prior art, there is provided a kind of zeolite non-woven fabrics cuttage and seedling culture tree planting bag Nutritive cream.
The dispensing of zeolite non-woven fabrics cuttage and seedling culture tree planting bag nutritive cream compresses Nutrition Soil by zeolite, zeolite carbonizes Nutrition Soil, Concave-convex clay rod, urea, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, quick dissolved sodium silicate, polyvinyl alcohol, hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose, ferrous sulfate, carbon Sour sodium, potassium permanganate, root-inducing powder and water composition.
The production method of zeolite non-woven fabrics cuttage and seedling culture tree planting bag nutritive cream:Zeolite non-woven fabrics cuttage and seedling culture tree planting bag is sought The dispensing for supporting cream is stirred after mixing, is packaged as zeolite non-woven fabrics cuttage and seedling culture tree planting bag nutritive cream.
Zeolite is a kind of general name of aqueous alkali or alkaline-earth metal rack-like aluminium silicate mineral, its unique internal structure and Crystal physico-chemical property, makes it have the excellent physicochemical properties such as absorption, ion exchange, catalytic reaction, acidproof, heat-resisting and radiation hardness, It is a kind of new nonmetallic ore raw material.The acidified processing of zeolite, forms loose porous cavernous body, at its adsorption effect In optimum value.
Contains substantial amounts of nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, organic matter and various trace elements in zeolite compression Nutrition Soil, be a kind of nutrition into The high-quality Nutrition Soil that part is complete, fertilizer efficiency is high, nontoxic, sterile, harmless, odorless and water retention property are good, can provide growth of cuttage seedlings Necessary nutrient, is conducive to the normal growth and development of cuttage seeding, and the zeolite compression nutrition soil particle that the present invention selects is thin Degree is less than 0.074 millimeter.
It is discarded after zeolite, active white clay waste slag, Concave-convex clay rod, bentonite and crushing in zeolite charing Nutrition Soil Thing cannot will can be converted into solvable after charing by the phosphorus, potassium compound and various trace elements that cuttage seeding directly absorbs Property phosphorus, potassium, trace element and organic carbon, be conducive to directly be absorbed as nutritional ingredient by cuttage seeding, the zeolite selected of the present invention Carbonize Nutrition Soil grain fineness and be less than 0.074 millimeter.
Concave-convex clay rod has unique layer chain structure feature, and crystal is recessed in needle-shaped, threadiness or fiber set shape Convex rod stone clay has good colloidal nature and the higher adsorption capacities such as unique scattered, high temperature resistant, salt resistance alkali, the present invention The Concave-convex clay rod grain fineness of selection is less than 0.074 millimeter.
Urea is the highest nitrogenous fertilizer of nitrogen content.
Potassium dihydrogen phosphate is efficient phosphorus potassium complex fertilizer.
Quick dissolved sodium silicate is white powder material, can quickly be dissolved in water, has that cohesive force is strong, intensity is higher, acid resistance, The characteristics of heat-resist.
Polyethenol series white solid, it is external form point cotton-shaped, graininess, three kinds powdered;Nonpoisonous and tasteless, graininess can be Dissolved in 80--90 DEG C of water, it is powdered other powders it is pre-dispersed after can dissolve at normal temperatures.With preferable viscosity, Polymerism, caking property and water-retaining property.
Hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose has thickening capabilities, salt discharge, pH stability, water-retaining property, dimensional stability, excellent The features such as film forming and extensive resistance to enzymatic, dispersiveness and caking property.
Anhydrous slufuric acid ferrous iron is white powder, and the ferrous sulfate containing the crystallization water is pale green crystals, the sulfuric acid of 10% aqueous solution Ferrous is in acidity to reindeer moss, and pH value is about 3.7, can be used not only for adjusting the tree planting of zeolite non-woven fabrics cuttage and seedling culture in the present invention The pH value of bag nutritive cream, is also used as the replenishers of plant ferro element, and physiological disturbance occurs because of iron deficiency, makes for prevention plant Plant leaf color chlorosis.
Sodium carbonate has the general character and heat endurance of salt, soluble easily in water, its aqueous solution is used to adjust in the present invention in alkalescence Save the pH value of zeolite non-woven fabrics cuttage and seedling culture tree planting bag nutritive cream.
Potassium permanganate is used for the disinfection and sterilizing of the present invention.
Root-inducing powder can promote large biological molecule by strengthening, regulating and controlling the content of plant endogenous hormones and the activity of important enzyme Synthesis, induce the formation of plant adventitious root or adventitious bud, adjust plant metabolism intensity, improve cuttage shoot survival percent.
The technical scheme is that:
1st, the dispensing of zeolite non-woven fabrics cuttage and seedling culture tree planting bag nutritive cream is made of following component by weight percentage:Zeolite compresses Nutrition Soil 20~45%, zeolite charing Nutrition Soil 15~30%, Concave-convex clay rod 5~25%, urea 0.5~5%, di(2-ethylhexyl)phosphate Hydrogen potassium 0.5~5%, quick dissolved sodium silicate 0~3%, polyvinyl alcohol 0~3%, hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose 0~3%, ferrous sulfate 0 ~3%, sodium carbonate 0~3%, potassium permanganate 0~2%, root-inducing powder 0~2% and water 5~35%.
2nd, the production method of zeolite non-woven fabrics cuttage and seedling culture tree planting bag nutritive cream:By zeolite non-woven fabrics cuttage and seedling culture tree planting bag The dispensing of nutritive cream is stirred after mixing, is packaged as zeolite non-woven fabrics cuttage and seedling culture tree planting bag nutritive cream.
3rd, the dispensing of zeolite compression Nutrition Soil is made of following component by weight percentage:Zeolite 15 after acidifying~ 35%th, the gravel-shaped attapulgite flower after sludge 25~55%, high viscous Concave-convex clay rod 2~15%, biogas slurry immersion after being acidified The plant fiber 1~10% after peat 2~15%, biogas residue 2~15%, crushing after grass haydite 2~15%, crushing, expands leech Stone 0.5~5%, expanded perlite 0.5~5% and high hydroscopic resin 0.1~5%.
Zeolite compresses the production method of Nutrition Soil:Zeolite and sludge are first subjected to acidification, then zeolite is compressed into nutrition The dispensing of soil is stirred, compresses, compressing Nutrition Soil after microwave low temperature sterilization for zeolite.
Zeolite compression Nutrition Soil is used was applied for that by the present inventor " zeolite compresses Nutrition Soil on 08 12nd, 2014 Production method ", Chinese patent Authorization Notice No. are:CN 104119164B, authorized announcement date:On May 18th, 2016.
4th, the dispensing of zeolite charing soil is made of following component by weight percentage:Zeolite 15~45%, atlapulgite give up Slag 10~30%, Concave-convex clay rod 5~20%, bentonite 0~15%, crush after discarded object 5~20% and water 5~ 35%;The dispensing of zeolite charing Nutrition Soil semi-finished product is made of following component by weight percentage:Zeolite charing soil 45~65%, Discarded object 5~30%, urea 0.5~10%, calcium superphosphate 0~10%, potassium sulfate 0~10%, expanded vermiculite after bubble system 0.5~5%, expanded perlite 0.5~5%, quick lime 0~5%, ferrous sulfate 0~5%, 0.1~5% and of high hydroscopic resin Water 5~35%.
Zeolite carbonizes the production method of Nutrition Soil:The dispensing stirring of zeolite charing soil is first squeezed into sheet-like particle, is carbonized Handle and carbonize soil for zeolite, then Nutrition Soil will be carbonized after the dispensing granulation and sterilizing of zeolite charing Nutrition Soil for zeolite.
Zeolite charing Nutrition Soil is used was applied for that by the present inventor " zeolite carbonizes Nutrition Soil on 07 27th, 2015 Production method ", China Patent Publication No. are:CN 104987242A, publication date:On October 21st, 2015.
Zeolite non-woven fabrics cuttage and seedling culture tree planting bag nutritive cream be a kind of moisture content be less than 35% paste, zeolite non-woven fabrics Contain nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, organic matter and various trace elements in cuttage and seedling culture tree planting bag nutritive cream, zeolite non-woven fabrics cuttage and seedling culture is planted It is good to set bag nutritive cream absorption adhesion performance, absorption sticks in zeolite non-woven fabrics cuttage and seedling culture tree planting bag surfaces externally and internally, and formation is thick Nutrient film, have the characteristics that complete nutrition, nontoxic, sterile, harmless, odorless and water retention property are good.
The middle and later periods is survived in cuttage seeding, effective nutritional ingredient in the soil or fine sand in tree planting bag, it is impossible to meet cuttage seeding The needs of normal growth, and adsorb stick in nutrition in zeolite non-woven fabrics cuttage and seedling culture tree planting bag surfaces externally and internally nutrient film into Point, slowly penetrate into soil or fine sand in zeolite non-woven fabrics cuttage and seedling culture tree planting bag, the skewer in tree planting bag can be provided The seedlings plugging middle and later periods grows required nutrient, it can be ensured that the cuttage seeding in zeolite non-woven fabrics cuttage and seedling culture tree planting bag is normal Growth and development is finished product seedling, carries out cuttage and seedling culture using zeolite non-woven fabrics cuttage and seedling culture tree planting bag, the survival rate of cuttage seeding is higher than 98%。
The application method of zeolite non-woven fabrics cuttage and seedling culture tree planting bag nutritive cream:
(1) zeolite non-woven fabrics cuttage and seedling culture tree planting bag is made using non-woven fabrics, by zeolite non-woven fabrics cuttage and seedling culture tree planting bag Immerse in zeolite non-woven fabrics cuttage and seedling culture tree planting bag nutritive cream, take and dry after immersion, in zeolite non-woven fabrics cuttage and seedling culture tree planting bag Outer surface, absorption adhesion have a large amount of zeolite non-woven fabrics cuttage and seedling culture tree planting bag nutritive creams, form thick nutrient film;(2) will be loose The soil or fine sand of wetting are added in zeolite non-woven fabrics cuttage and seedling culture tree planting bag, you can to carry out nursery stock cuttage.
Zeolite non-woven fabrics cuttage and seedling culture tree planting bag nutritive cream is suitable for making non-woven fabrics cuttage and seedling culture tree planting bag and non-woven fabrics Seedling tree planting bag.
Embodiment
With reference to embodiment, the invention will be further described:
1st, the dispensing of zeolite non-woven fabrics cuttage and seedling culture tree planting bag nutritive cream is made of following component by weight percentage:Zeolite compresses Nutrition Soil 30%, zeolite charing Nutrition Soil 16%, Concave-convex clay rod 18%, urea 3%, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 2%, instant silicic acid Sodium 0.4%, polyvinyl alcohol 0.3%, hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose 0.2%, ferrous sulfate 0.8%, sodium carbonate 0%, potassium permanganate 0.2%th, root-inducing powder 0.1% and water 29%.
2nd, the production method of zeolite non-woven fabrics cuttage and seedling culture tree planting bag nutritive cream:By zeolite non-woven fabrics cuttage and seedling culture tree planting bag The dispensing of nutritive cream is stirred after mixing, is packaged as zeolite non-woven fabrics cuttage and seedling culture tree planting bag nutritive cream.

Claims (3)

  1. A kind of 1. zeolite non-woven fabrics cuttage and seedling culture tree planting bag nutritive cream, it is characterised in that zeolite non-woven fabrics cuttage and seedling culture tree planting bag The dispensing of nutritive cream is made of following component by weight percentage:Zeolite compression Nutrition Soil 20~45%, zeolite charing Nutrition Soil 15~30%, Concave-convex clay rod 5~25%, urea 0.5~5%, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 0.5~5%, quick dissolved sodium silicate 0~ 3%th, polyvinyl alcohol 0~3%, hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose 0~3%, ferrous sulfate 0~3%, sodium carbonate 0~3%, permanganic acid Potassium 0~2%, root-inducing powder 0~2% and water 5~35%.
  2. A kind of 2. zeolite non-woven fabrics cuttage and seedling culture tree planting bag nutritive cream according to claim 1, it is characterised in that zeolite nonwoven The production method of cloth cuttage and seedling culture tree planting bag nutritive cream:The dispensing of zeolite non-woven fabrics cuttage and seedling culture tree planting bag nutritive cream is stirred Mix after mixing, be packaged as zeolite non-woven fabrics cuttage and seedling culture tree planting bag nutritive cream.
  3. 3. a kind of zeolite non-woven fabrics cuttage and seedling culture tree planting bag nutritive cream according to claim 1, it is characterised in that zeolite compresses Nutrition Soil grain fineness is less than 0.074 millimeter, and zeolite charing Nutrition Soil grain fineness is less than 0.074 millimeter, Concave-convex clay rod Grain fineness is less than 0.074 millimeter.
CN201711261685.5A 2017-12-04 2017-12-04 Zeolite non-woven fabrics cuttage and seedling culture tree planting bag nutritive cream Withdrawn CN107935702A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711261685.5A CN107935702A (en) 2017-12-04 2017-12-04 Zeolite non-woven fabrics cuttage and seedling culture tree planting bag nutritive cream

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711261685.5A CN107935702A (en) 2017-12-04 2017-12-04 Zeolite non-woven fabrics cuttage and seedling culture tree planting bag nutritive cream

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CN107935702A true CN107935702A (en) 2018-04-20

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Application publication date: 20180420

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