CN107827600A - Loess non-woven fabrics cuttage and seedling culture tree planting bag nutritive cream - Google Patents
Loess non-woven fabrics cuttage and seedling culture tree planting bag nutritive cream Download PDFInfo
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- CN107827600A CN107827600A CN201711260437.9A CN201711260437A CN107827600A CN 107827600 A CN107827600 A CN 107827600A CN 201711260437 A CN201711260437 A CN 201711260437A CN 107827600 A CN107827600 A CN 107827600A
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- Prior art keywords
- loess
- tree planting
- woven fabrics
- planting bag
- seedling culture
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05B—PHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
- C05B7/00—Fertilisers based essentially on alkali or ammonium orthophosphates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/80—Soil conditioners
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of loess non-woven fabrics cuttage and seedling culture tree planting bag nutritive cream,The main points of its technical scheme are,Dispensing compresses Nutrition Soil by loess,Loess carbonizes Nutrition Soil,Concave-convex clay rod,Urea,Potassium dihydrogen phosphate,Quick dissolved sodium silicate,Polyvinyl alcohol,Hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose,Ferrous sulfate,Sodium carbonate,Potassium permanganate,Root-inducing powder and water composition,Dispensing is stirred after being well mixed,It is packaged as loess non-woven fabrics cuttage and seedling culture tree planting bag nutritive cream,It is the paste that a kind of moisture content is less than 35%,Contain nitrogen in nutritive cream,Phosphorus,Potassium,Organic matter and various trace elements,It is complete with nutrition,It is nontoxic,It is sterile,It is harmless,The characteristics of odorless and good water retention property,Nutrient required for cuttage seeding middle and later periods growth in tree planting bag can be provided,Be advantageous to the normal growth and development of cuttage seeding,Loess non-woven fabrics cuttage and seedling culture tree planting bag nutritive cream is applied to make non-woven fabrics cuttage and seedling culture tree planting bag and non-woven fabrics seedling tree planting bag.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to tree planting bag, and in particular to a kind of loess non-woven fabrics cuttage and seedling culture tree planting bag nutritive cream.
Background technology
Cuttage and seedling culture is the part for taking plant nutrition organ, inserts in soil or fine sand, using its power of regeneration, is allowed to
Take root and branch out, turn into new plant, frequently with carrying out cuttage and seedling culture in tree planting bag.
In order to ensure the survival rate taken root with nursery of cuttage seeding early stage, the soil or thin in tree planting bag for cuttage and seedling culture
Sha Zhong, effective nutritional ingredient compare less, and the later stage is survived in cuttage seeding, effective nutritional ingredient in the Nutrition Soil in tree planting bag,
The needs of cuttage seeding normal growth can not be met, simple top dressing can not promote cuttage seeding normal growth and development, tree planting bag
The survival rate of interior cuttage seeding is less than 80%.
Loess is the special type soil formed under arid climatic conditions, generally pale yellow, sallow or yellowish-brown, has and visually may be used
The macropore and vertical joints seen, typically now think mainly by wind deposition, often to be calcareous and often contain shell, bone and the food in one's mouth
The tooth and calcium carbonate nucleation of newborn animal, sometimes also the ferruginous concretions containing oxidation and formed can a large amount of water storage high-quality soil;Loess
Middle carbonate mineral content is more, mainly calcite.Clay mineral be mainly illite, montmorillonite, kaolinite, goethite,
Containing turgite etc..
Loess is a kind of very fertile soil layer, particularly important to agricultural production, but vegetation is rare, soil erosion, to agricultural
Production and engineering construction all cause serious harm, it is necessary to which science is administered.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to overcome weak point in the prior art, there is provided a kind of loess non-woven fabrics cuttage and seedling culture tree planting bag
Nutritive cream.
The dispensing of loess non-woven fabrics cuttage and seedling culture tree planting bag nutritive cream compresses Nutrition Soil by loess, loess carbonizes Nutrition Soil,
Concave-convex clay rod, urea, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, quick dissolved sodium silicate, polyvinyl alcohol, hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose, ferrous sulfate, carbon
Sour sodium, potassium permanganate, root-inducing powder and water composition.
The production method of loess non-woven fabrics cuttage and seedling culture tree planting bag nutritive cream:Loess non-woven fabrics cuttage and seedling culture tree planting bag is sought
Support cream dispensing be stirred it is well mixed after, be packaged as loess non-woven fabrics cuttage and seedling culture tree planting bag nutritive cream.
By loess is mainly made up of minimum powdered granule, and under drying, semiarid weather conditions, they
Combine between each other very not close, as long as general with the naked eye it is seen that there is of all sizes and shape not between particle
Same hole and hole, so loess generally is referred to as into macroporous soil.
Contains substantial amounts of nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, organic matter and various trace elements in loess compression Nutrition Soil, be a kind of nutrition into
The high-quality Nutrition Soil that part is complete, fertilizer efficiency is high, nontoxic, harmless, odorless and water retention property are good, it is necessary that growth of cuttage seedlings institute can be provided
Nutrient, be advantageous to the normal growth and development of cuttage seeding, the loess compression Nutrition Soil grain fineness that the present invention selects is less than
0.074 millimeter.
Loess, active white clay waste slag, mud coal, Concave-convex clay rod, bentonite, zeolite, powder in loess charing Nutrition Soil
Discarded object and vermiculite after broken, can be by can not be by phosphorus that flower plants and nursery stock directly absorbs, potassium compound and a variety of after charing
Trace element, be converted into phosphorus, potassium, trace element and the organic carbon of solubility, be advantageous to directly to be absorbed as by cuttage seeding nutrition into
Point, the loess charing Nutrition Soil grain fineness that the present invention selects is less than 0.074 millimeter.
Concave-convex clay rod has unique layer chain structure feature, and crystal is in needle-like, threadiness or fiber collection shape, recessed
Convex rod stone clay has good colloidal nature and the higher adsorption capacities such as unique scattered, high temperature resistant, salt resistance alkali, the present invention
The Concave-convex clay rod grain fineness of selection is less than 0.074 millimeter.
Urea is nitrogen content highest nitrogenous fertilizer.
Potassium dihydrogen phosphate is efficient phosphorus potassium complex fertilizer.
Quick dissolved sodium silicate is white powder material, can quickly be dissolved in water, has that cohesive force is strong, intensity is higher, acid resistance,
The characteristics of heat-resist.
Polyethenol series white solid, it is external form point cotton-shaped, graininess, powdered three kinds;Nonpoisonous and tasteless, graininess can be
Dissolved in 80--90 DEG C of water, it is powdered other powders it is pre-dispersed after can dissolve at normal temperatures.With preferable viscosity,
Polymerism, caking property and water-retaining property.
Hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose has thickening capabilities, salt discharge, pH stability, water-retaining property, dimensional stability, excellent
The features such as film forming and extensive resistance to enzymatic, dispersiveness and caking property.
Anhydrous slufuric acid ferrous iron is white powder, and the ferrous sulfate containing the crystallization water is pale green crystals, the sulfuric acid of 10% aqueous solution
Ferrous is in acidity to reindeer moss, and pH value is about 3.7, can be used not only for adjusting the tree planting of loess non-woven fabrics cuttage and seedling culture in the present invention
The pH value of bag nutritive cream, is also used as the replenishers of plant ferro element, and physiological disturbance occurs because of iron deficiency, makes for preventing and treating plant
Plant leaf color chlorosis.
Sodium carbonate has the general character and heat endurance of salt, soluble in water, and its aqueous solution is used to adjust in the present invention in alkalescence
Save the pH value of loess non-woven fabrics cuttage and seedling culture tree planting bag nutritive cream.
Potassium permanganate is used for the sterilization and sterilizing of the present invention.
Root-inducing powder can promote large biological molecule by strengthening, regulating and controlling the content of plant endogenous hormones and the activity of important enzyme
Synthesis, induce the formation of plant adventitious root or adventitious bud, adjust plant metabolism intensity, improve cuttage shoot survival percent.
The technical scheme is that:
1st, the dispensing of loess non-woven fabrics cuttage and seedling culture tree planting bag nutritive cream is made up of following component by weight percentage:Loess compresses
Nutrition Soil 20~45%, loess charing Nutrition Soil 15~30%, Concave-convex clay rod 5~25%, urea 0.5~5%, di(2-ethylhexyl)phosphate
Hydrogen potassium 0.5~5%, quick dissolved sodium silicate 0~3%, polyvinyl alcohol 0~3%, hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose 0~3%, ferrous sulfate 0
~3%, sodium carbonate 0~3%, potassium permanganate 0~2%, root-inducing powder 0~2% and water 5~35%.
2nd, the production method of loess non-woven fabrics cuttage and seedling culture tree planting bag nutritive cream:By loess non-woven fabrics cuttage and seedling culture tree planting bag
The dispensing of nutritive cream be stirred it is well mixed after, be packaged as loess non-woven fabrics cuttage and seedling culture tree planting bag nutritive cream.
3rd, the dispensing of loess compression Nutrition Soil is made up of following component by weight percentage:Loess 15 after acidifying~
35%th, the gravel-shaped attapulgite flower after sludge 25~55%, high viscous Concave-convex clay rod 2~15%, biogas slurry immersion after being acidified
The string 1~10% after peat 2~15%, biogas residue 2~15%, crushing after grass haydite 2~15%, crushing, expands leech
Stone 0.5~5%, expanded perlite 0.5~5% and high hydroscopic resin 0.1~5%.
Loess compresses the production method of Nutrition Soil:Loess and sludge are first subjected to acidification, then loess is compressed into nutrition
The dispensing of soil is stirred, compressed, compressing Nutrition Soil after microwave low temperature sterilization for loess.
Loess compression Nutrition Soil uses was applied for by the present inventor " loess compression Nutrition Soil on 08 13rd, 2014
Production method ", Chinese patent Authorization Notice No. are:CN 104119188B, authorized announcement date:On December 09th, 2015.
4th, the dispensing of loess charing soil is made up of following component by weight percentage:Loess 15~35%, atlapulgite give up
After slag 10~30%, mud coal 5~25%, Concave-convex clay rod 0~20%, bentonite 0~15%, zeolite 2~15%, crushing
Discarded object 5~15%, vermiculite 0.5~5% and water 5~45%;The dispensing of loess charing Nutrition Soil semi-finished product is by weight percentage
It is made up of following component:Loess charing soil 45~75%, the discarded object 5~25% after bubble system, Diammonium phosphate (DAP) 0.2~10%,
Expanded perlite 0.5~5%, ferrous sulfate 0.5~8%, high hydroscopic resin 0.1~5% and water 0~35%.
Loess carbonizes the production method of Nutrition Soil:The dispensing stirring that loess is first carbonized to soil is squeezed into sheet-like particle, carbonizes
Handle and carbonize soil for loess, then Nutrition Soil will be carbonized after the dispensing granulation and sterilizing of loess charing Nutrition Soil for loess.
Loess charing Nutrition Soil uses was applied for by the present inventor " loess charing Nutrition Soil on 07 27th, 2015
Production method ", China Patent Publication No. are:CN 105000990A, publication date:On October 28th, 2015.
Loess non-woven fabrics cuttage and seedling culture tree planting bag nutritive cream be a kind of moisture content be less than 35% paste, loess non-woven fabrics
Contain nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, organic matter and various trace elements in cuttage and seedling culture tree planting bag nutritive cream, loess non-woven fabrics cuttage and seedling culture is planted
It is good to set bag nutritive cream absorption adhesion performance, absorption sticks in loess non-woven fabrics cuttage and seedling culture tree planting bag surfaces externally and internally, and formation is thick
Nutrient film, there is the characteristics of nutrition is complete, nontoxic, sterile, harmless, odorless and water retention property are good.
The middle and later periods is survived in cuttage seeding, effective nutritional ingredient in the soil or fine sand in tree planting bag, it is impossible to meet cuttage seeding
The needs of normal growth, and adsorb the nutrition that sticks in loess non-woven fabrics cuttage and seedling culture tree planting bag surfaces externally and internally nutrient film into
Point, slowly penetrate into soil or fine sand in loess non-woven fabrics cuttage and seedling culture tree planting bag, the skewer in tree planting bag can be provided
Nutrient required for the growth of seedlings plugging middle and later periods, it can be ensured that the cuttage seeding in loess non-woven fabrics cuttage and seedling culture tree planting bag is normal
Grow as finished product seedling, cuttage and seedling culture is carried out using loess non-woven fabrics cuttage and seedling culture tree planting bag, the survival rate of cuttage seeding is higher than
98%。
The application method of loess non-woven fabrics cuttage and seedling culture tree planting bag nutritive cream:
(1) loess non-woven fabrics cuttage and seedling culture tree planting bag is made using non-woven fabrics, by loess non-woven fabrics cuttage and seedling culture tree planting bag
Immerse in loess non-woven fabrics cuttage and seedling culture tree planting bag nutritive cream, take out and dry after immersion, loess non-woven fabrics cuttage and seedling culture tree planting bag
Surfaces externally and internally, absorption adhesion have a large amount of loess non-woven fabrics cuttage and seedling culture tree planting bag nutritive creams, form thick nutrient film;(2) will dredge
The soil or fine sand of pine wetting are added in loess non-woven fabrics cuttage and seedling culture tree planting bag, you can to carry out nursery stock cuttage.
Loess non-woven fabrics cuttage and seedling culture tree planting bag nutritive cream is applied to make non-woven fabrics cuttage and seedling culture tree planting bag and non-woven fabrics
Seedling tree planting bag.
Embodiment
With reference to embodiment, the invention will be further described:
1st, the dispensing of loess non-woven fabrics cuttage and seedling culture tree planting bag nutritive cream is made up of following component by weight percentage:Loess compresses
Nutrition Soil 30%, loess charing Nutrition Soil 14%, Concave-convex clay rod 20%, urea 2.5%, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 2%, instant silicon
Sour sodium 0.4%, polyvinyl alcohol 0.3%, hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose 0.3%, ferrous sulfate 1.2%, sodium carbonate 0%, permanganic acid
Potassium 0.2%, root-inducing powder 0.1% and water 29%.
2nd, the production method of loess non-woven fabrics cuttage and seedling culture tree planting bag nutritive cream:By loess non-woven fabrics cuttage and seedling culture tree planting bag
The dispensing of nutritive cream be stirred it is well mixed after, be packaged as loess non-woven fabrics cuttage and seedling culture tree planting bag nutritive cream.
Claims (3)
- A kind of 1. loess non-woven fabrics cuttage and seedling culture tree planting bag nutritive cream, it is characterised in that loess non-woven fabrics cuttage and seedling culture tree planting bag The dispensing of nutritive cream is made up of following component by weight percentage:Loess compression Nutrition Soil 20~45%, loess charing Nutrition Soil 15~30%, Concave-convex clay rod 5~25%, urea 0.5~5%, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 0.5~5%, quick dissolved sodium silicate 0~ 3%th, polyvinyl alcohol 0~3%, hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose 0~3%, ferrous sulfate 0~3%, sodium carbonate 0~3%, permanganic acid Potassium 0~2%, root-inducing powder 0~2% and water 5~35%.
- A kind of 2. loess non-woven fabrics cuttage and seedling culture tree planting bag nutritive cream according to claim 1, it is characterised in that loess nonwoven The production method of cloth cuttage and seedling culture tree planting bag nutritive cream:The dispensing of loess non-woven fabrics cuttage and seedling culture tree planting bag nutritive cream is stirred Mix after being well mixed, be packaged as loess non-woven fabrics cuttage and seedling culture tree planting bag nutritive cream.
- 3. a kind of loess non-woven fabrics cuttage and seedling culture tree planting bag nutritive cream according to claim 1, it is characterised in that loess compresses Nutrition Soil grain fineness is less than 0.074 millimeter, and loess charing Nutrition Soil grain fineness is less than 0.074 millimeter, Concave-convex clay rod Grain fineness is less than 0.074 millimeter.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201711260437.9A CN107827600A (en) | 2017-12-04 | 2017-12-04 | Loess non-woven fabrics cuttage and seedling culture tree planting bag nutritive cream |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201711260437.9A CN107827600A (en) | 2017-12-04 | 2017-12-04 | Loess non-woven fabrics cuttage and seedling culture tree planting bag nutritive cream |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN107827600A true CN107827600A (en) | 2018-03-23 |
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CN201711260437.9A Withdrawn CN107827600A (en) | 2017-12-04 | 2017-12-04 | Loess non-woven fabrics cuttage and seedling culture tree planting bag nutritive cream |
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Application publication date: 20180323 |