CN107736227A - Bentonite non-woven fabrics cuttage and seedling culture tree planting bag nutritive cream - Google Patents
Bentonite non-woven fabrics cuttage and seedling culture tree planting bag nutritive cream Download PDFInfo
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- CN107736227A CN107736227A CN201711261678.5A CN201711261678A CN107736227A CN 107736227 A CN107736227 A CN 107736227A CN 201711261678 A CN201711261678 A CN 201711261678A CN 107736227 A CN107736227 A CN 107736227A
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- Prior art keywords
- bentonite
- woven fabrics
- tree planting
- seedling culture
- planting bag
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05B—PHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
- C05B7/00—Fertilisers based essentially on alkali or ammonium orthophosphates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/80—Soil conditioners
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G5/00—Fertilisers characterised by their form
- C05G5/45—Form not covered by groups C05G5/10 - C05G5/18, C05G5/20 - C05G5/27, C05G5/30 - C05G5/38 or C05G5/40, e.g. soluble or permeable packaging
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of bentonite non-woven fabrics cuttage and seedling culture tree planting bag nutritive cream,The main points of its technical scheme are,Dispensing compresses Nutrition Soil by bentonite,Bentonite mine tailing carbonizes Nutrition Soil,Concave-convex clay rod,Urea,Potassium dihydrogen phosphate,Quick dissolved sodium silicate,Polyvinyl alcohol,Hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose,Ferrous sulfate,Sodium carbonate,Potassium permanganate,Root-inducing powder and water composition,Dispensing is stirred after being well mixed,It is packaged as bentonite non-woven fabrics cuttage and seedling culture tree planting bag nutritive cream,It is the paste that a kind of moisture content is less than 35%,Contain nitrogen in nutritive cream,Phosphorus,Potassium,Organic matter and various trace elements,It is complete with nutrition,It is nontoxic,It is sterile,It is harmless,The characteristics of odorless and good water retention property,Nutrient required for cuttage seeding middle and later periods growth in tree planting bag can be provided,Be advantageous to the normal growth and development of cuttage seeding,Bentonite non-woven fabrics cuttage and seedling culture tree planting bag nutritive cream is applied to make non-woven fabrics cuttage and seedling culture tree planting bag and non-woven fabrics seedling tree planting bag.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to tree planting bag, and in particular to a kind of bentonite non-woven fabrics cuttage and seedling culture tree planting bag nutritive cream.
Background technology
Cuttage and seedling culture is the part for taking plant nutrition organ, inserts in soil or fine sand, using its power of regeneration, is allowed to
Take root and branch out, turn into new plant, frequently with carrying out cuttage and seedling culture in tree planting bag.
In order to ensure the survival rate taken root with nursery of cuttage seeding early stage, the soil or thin in tree planting bag for cuttage and seedling culture
Sha Zhong, effective nutritional ingredient compare less, and the later stage is survived in cuttage seeding, effective nutritional ingredient in the Nutrition Soil in tree planting bag,
The needs of cuttage seeding normal growth can not be met, simple top dressing can not promote cuttage seeding normal growth and development, tree planting bag
The survival rate of interior cuttage seeding is less than 80%.
Bentonite is a kind of claystone, also known as smectite clay rock, often containing a small amount of illite, kaolinite, galapectite, green mud
Stone, zeolite, quartz, feldspar, calcite etc., bentonite some is loosely such as soil, and what is also had is fine and close hard, and main chemical compositions are two
Silica, alundum (Al2O3) and water, also containing elements such as iron, magnesium, calcium, sodium, potassium.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to overcome weak point in the prior art, there is provided a kind of bentonite non-woven fabrics cuttage and seedling culture is planted trees
Bag nutritive cream.
The dispensing of bentonite non-woven fabrics cuttage and seedling culture tree planting bag nutritive cream compresses Nutrition Soil, bentonite mine tailing charcoal by bentonite
Change Nutrition Soil, Concave-convex clay rod, urea, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, quick dissolved sodium silicate, polyvinyl alcohol, hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose, sulphur
Sour ferrous iron, sodium carbonate, potassium permanganate, root-inducing powder and water composition.
The production method of bentonite non-woven fabrics cuttage and seedling culture tree planting bag nutritive cream：Bentonite non-woven fabrics cuttage and seedling culture is planted trees
The dispensing of bag nutritive cream be stirred it is well mixed after, be packaged as bentonite non-woven fabrics cuttage and seedling culture tree planting bag nutritive cream.
Bentonite is the aqueous clay pit based on montmorillonite, because it has special property, such as bloating tendency, bonding
Property, adsorptivity, catalytic, thixotropy, suspension and cation exchange, bentonite have stronger hygroscopicity and expansion
Property, the water of adsorbable 8~15 times of own vols, volumetric expansion, to 30 times, can disperse plastic up to several times in aqueous medium
Solidifying shape and suspension.
Contain substantial amounts of nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, organic matter and various trace elements in bentonite compression Nutrition Soil, be a kind of nutrition
The high-quality Nutrition Soil that composition is complete, fertilizer efficiency is high, nontoxic, sterile, harmless, odorless and water retention property are good, cuttage seeding life can be provided
Nutrient necessary to length, be advantageous to the normal growth and development of cuttage seeding, the bentonite compression Nutrition Soil that the present invention selects
Grain fineness is less than 0.074 millimeter.
It is bentonite mine tailing, active white clay waste slag, mud coal in bentonite mine tailing charing Nutrition Soil, Concave-convex clay rod, swollen
Moisten soil, zeolite, the discarded object after crushing and vermiculite after charing, can be by can not be by phosphorus that cuttage seeding directly absorbs, potassium
Compound and various trace elements, phosphorus, potassium, trace element and the organic carbon of solubility are converted into, is advantageous to directly be inhaled by cuttage seeding
Receive as nutritional ingredient, the bentonite mine tailing charing Nutrition Soil grain fineness that the present invention selects is less than 0.074 millimeter.
Concave-convex clay rod has unique layer chain structure feature, and crystal is in needle-like, threadiness or fiber collection shape, recessed
Convex rod stone clay has good colloidal nature and the higher adsorption capacities such as unique scattered, high temperature resistant, salt resistance alkali, the present invention
The Concave-convex clay rod grain fineness of selection is less than 0.074 millimeter.
Urea is nitrogen content highest nitrogenous fertilizer.
Potassium dihydrogen phosphate is efficient phosphorus potassium complex fertilizer.
Quick dissolved sodium silicate is white powder material, can quickly be dissolved in water, has that cohesive force is strong, intensity is higher, acid resistance,
The characteristics of heat-resist.
Polyethenol series white solid, it is external form point cotton-shaped, graininess, powdered three kinds；Nonpoisonous and tasteless, graininess can be
Dissolved in 80--90 DEG C of water, it is powdered other powders it is pre-dispersed after can dissolve at normal temperatures.With preferable viscosity,
Polymerism, caking property and water-retaining property.
Hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose has thickening capabilities, salt discharge, pH stability, water-retaining property, dimensional stability, excellent
The features such as film forming and extensive resistance to enzymatic, dispersiveness and caking property.
Anhydrous slufuric acid ferrous iron is white powder, and the ferrous sulfate containing the crystallization water is pale green crystals, the sulfuric acid of 10% aqueous solution
Ferrous is in acidity to reindeer moss, and pH value is about 3.7, can be used not only for adjusting the plant of bentonite non-woven fabrics cuttage and seedling culture in the present invention
The pH value of bag nutritive cream to be set, is also used as the replenishers of plant ferro element, physiological disturbance occurs because of iron deficiency for preventing and treating plant,
Make plant leaf color chlorosis.
Sodium carbonate has the general character and heat endurance of salt, soluble in water, and its aqueous solution is used to adjust in the present invention in alkalescence
Save the pH value of bentonite non-woven fabrics cuttage and seedling culture tree planting bag nutritive cream.
Potassium permanganate is used for the sterilization and sterilizing of the present invention.
Root-inducing powder can promote large biological molecule by strengthening, regulating and controlling the content of plant endogenous hormones and the activity of important enzyme
Synthesis, induce the formation of plant adventitious root or adventitious bud, adjust plant metabolism intensity, improve cuttage shoot survival percent.
The technical scheme is that：
1st, the dispensing of bentonite non-woven fabrics cuttage and seedling culture tree planting bag nutritive cream is made up of following component by weight percentage：Bentonite
Compression Nutrition Soil 20~45%, bentonite mine tailing charing Nutrition Soil 15~30%, Concave-convex clay rod 5~25%, urea 0.5~
5%th, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 0.5~5%, quick dissolved sodium silicate 0~3%, polyvinyl alcohol 0~3%, hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose 0~
3%th, ferrous sulfate 0~3%, sodium carbonate 0~3%, potassium permanganate 0~2%, root-inducing powder 0~2% and water 5~35%.
2nd, the production method of bentonite non-woven fabrics cuttage and seedling culture tree planting bag nutritive cream：Bentonite non-woven fabrics cuttage and seedling culture is planted
The dispensing of tree bag nutritive cream be stirred it is well mixed after, be packaged as bentonite non-woven fabrics cuttage and seedling culture tree planting bag nutritive cream.
3rd, the dispensing of bentonite compression Nutrition Soil is made up of following component by weight percentage：Bentonite 15 after acidifying~
35%th, the gravel-shaped attapulgite flower after sludge 25~55%, high viscous Concave-convex clay rod 2~15%, biogas slurry immersion after being acidified
The string 1~10% after peat 2~15%, biogas residue 2~15%, crushing after grass haydite 2~15%, crushing, expands leech
Stone 0.5~5%, expanded perlite 0.5~5% and high hydroscopic resin 0.1~5%.
Bentonite compresses the production method of Nutrition Soil：Bentonite and sludge are first subjected to acidification, then by swelling soil pressure
The dispensing of contracting Nutrition Soil is stirred, compressed, compresses Nutrition Soil after microwave low temperature sterilization for bentonite.
Bentonite compression Nutrition Soil using applied by the present inventor on 08 12nd, 2014 " bentonite compression nutrition
The production method of soil ", Chinese patent Authorization Notice No. is：CN 104119185B, authorized announcement date：On 05 11st, 2016.
4th, the dispensing of bentonite mine tailing charing soil is made up of following component by weight percentage：Bentonite mine tailing 25~
55%th, the discarded object 5~15% after active white clay waste slag 10~30%, mud coal 5~25%, zeolite 2~15%, crushing, vermiculite
0.5~5% and water 5~45%；The dispensing of bentonite mine tailing charing Nutrition Soil semi-finished product is by weight percentage by following component group
Into：Discarded object 5~25%, Diammonium phosphate (DAP) 0.2~10% after bentonite mine tailing charing soil 45~65%, bubble system, expansion are precious
Pearl rock 0.5~5%, high hydroscopic resin 0.1~5%, ferrous sulfate 0~3% and water 0~35%.
Bentonite mine tailing carbonizes the production method of Nutrition Soil：The dispensing stirring extruding that bentonite mine tailing is first carbonized to soil is in blocks
Shape particle, charing process are bentonite mine tailing charing soil, then by after the dispensing granulation and sterilizing of bentonite mine tailing charing Nutrition Soil
The finished product of Nutrition Soil is carbonized for bentonite mine tailing.
Bentonite mine tailing charing Nutrition Soil applied for " bentonite mine tailing using by the present inventor on 07 27th, 2015
Carbonize the production method of Nutrition Soil ", China Patent Publication No. is：CN 104987246A, publication date：On October 21st, 2015.
Bentonite non-woven fabrics cuttage and seedling culture tree planting bag nutritive cream be a kind of moisture content be less than 35% paste, bentonite without
Spin in cloth cuttage and seedling culture tree planting bag nutritive cream and contain nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, organic matter and various trace elements, bentonite non-woven fabrics cuttage
Nursery tree planting bag nutritive cream absorption adhesion performance is good, and absorption sticks in bentonite non-woven fabrics cuttage and seedling culture tree planting bag surfaces externally and internally,
Thick nutrient film is formed, there is the characteristics of nutrition is complete, nontoxic, sterile, harmless, odorless and water retention property are good.
The middle and later periods is survived in cuttage seeding, effective nutritional ingredient in the soil or fine sand in tree planting bag, it is impossible to meet cuttage seeding
The needs of normal growth, and adsorb the nutrition that sticks in bentonite non-woven fabrics cuttage and seedling culture tree planting bag surfaces externally and internally nutrient film into
Point, slowly penetrate into soil or fine sand in bentonite non-woven fabrics cuttage and seedling culture tree planting bag, can provide in tree planting bag
Nutrient required for the growth of cuttage seeding middle and later periods, it can be ensured that the cuttage seeding in bentonite non-woven fabrics cuttage and seedling culture tree planting bag
Normal growth and development is finished product seedling, carries out cuttage and seedling culture using bentonite non-woven fabrics cuttage and seedling culture tree planting bag, cuttage seeding survives
Rate is higher than 98%.
The application method of bentonite non-woven fabrics cuttage and seedling culture tree planting bag nutritive cream：
(1) bentonite non-woven fabrics cuttage and seedling culture tree planting bag is made using non-woven fabrics, and bentonite non-woven fabrics cuttage and seedling culture is planted
Set bag to immerse in bentonite non-woven fabrics cuttage and seedling culture tree planting bag nutritive cream, take out and dry after immersion, bentonite non-woven fabrics cuttage is educated
Seedling tree planting bag surfaces externally and internally, absorption adhesion have a large amount of bentonite non-woven fabrics cuttage and seedling culture tree planting bag nutritive creams, form thick battalion
Support film；(2) the soil of loose wetting or fine sand are added in bentonite non-woven fabrics cuttage and seedling culture tree planting bag, you can to carry out seedling
Wooden cuttage.
Bentonite non-woven fabrics cuttage and seedling culture tree planting bag nutritive cream is applied to make non-woven fabrics cuttage and seedling culture tree planting bag and nonwoven
Cloth seedling tree planting bag.
Embodiment
With reference to embodiment, the invention will be further described：
1st, the dispensing of bentonite non-woven fabrics cuttage and seedling culture tree planting bag nutritive cream is made up of following component by weight percentage：Bentonite
Compress Nutrition Soil 34%, bentonite mine tailing charing Nutrition Soil 18%, Concave-convex clay rod 12%, urea 3.5%, potassium dihydrogen phosphate
2%th, quick dissolved sodium silicate 0.4%, polyvinyl alcohol 0.3%, hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose 0.3%, ferrous sulfate 1.2%, sodium carbonate
0%th, potassium permanganate 0.2%, root-inducing powder 0.1% and water 28%.
2nd, the production method of bentonite non-woven fabrics cuttage and seedling culture tree planting bag nutritive cream：Bentonite non-woven fabrics cuttage and seedling culture is planted
The dispensing of tree bag nutritive cream be stirred it is well mixed after, be packaged as bentonite non-woven fabrics cuttage and seedling culture tree planting bag nutritive cream.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of bentonite non-woven fabrics cuttage and seedling culture tree planting bag nutritive cream, it is characterised in that bentonite non-woven fabrics cuttage and seedling culture is planted
The dispensing of tree bag nutritive cream is made up of following component by weight percentage：Bentonite compression Nutrition Soil 20~45%, bentonite tail
It is ore deposit charing Nutrition Soil 15~30%, Concave-convex clay rod 5~25%, urea 0.5~5%, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 0.5~5%, instant
Sodium metasilicate 0~3%, polyvinyl alcohol 0~3%, hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose 0~3%, ferrous sulfate 0~3%, sodium carbonate 0~
3%th, potassium permanganate 0~2%, root-inducing powder 0~2% and water 5~35%.
A kind of 2. bentonite non-woven fabrics cuttage and seedling culture tree planting bag nutritive cream according to claim 1, it is characterised in that bentonite
The production method of non-woven fabrics cuttage and seedling culture tree planting bag nutritive cream：By the dispensing of bentonite non-woven fabrics cuttage and seedling culture tree planting bag nutritive cream
It is stirred after being well mixed, is packaged as bentonite non-woven fabrics cuttage and seedling culture tree planting bag nutritive cream.
A kind of 3. bentonite non-woven fabrics cuttage and seedling culture tree planting bag nutritive cream according to claim 1, it is characterised in that bentonite
Compress Nutrition Soil grain fineness and be less than 0.074 millimeter, bentonite mine tailing charing Nutrition Soil grain fineness is recessed less than 0.074 millimeter
Convex rod stone clay particle fineness is less than 0.074 millimeter.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711261678.5A CN107736227A (en) | 2017-12-04 | 2017-12-04 | Bentonite non-woven fabrics cuttage and seedling culture tree planting bag nutritive cream |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711261678.5A CN107736227A (en) | 2017-12-04 | 2017-12-04 | Bentonite non-woven fabrics cuttage and seedling culture tree planting bag nutritive cream |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107736227A true CN107736227A (en) | 2018-02-27 |
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ID=61238782
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711261678.5A Withdrawn CN107736227A (en) | 2017-12-04 | 2017-12-04 | Bentonite non-woven fabrics cuttage and seedling culture tree planting bag nutritive cream |
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| CN (1) | CN107736227A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109220350A (en) * | 2018-11-15 | 2019-01-18 | 蒋文兰 | For planting the bentonite modular tree planting bag of shrub |
-
2017
- 2017-12-04 CN CN201711261678.5A patent/CN107736227A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109220350A (en) * | 2018-11-15 | 2019-01-18 | 蒋文兰 | For planting the bentonite modular tree planting bag of shrub |
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Application publication date: 20180227 |