CN107750902A - A kind of salt-soda soil is automatically replenished planting unit - Google Patents
A kind of salt-soda soil is automatically replenished planting unit Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107750902A CN107750902A CN201710991885.XA CN201710991885A CN107750902A CN 107750902 A CN107750902 A CN 107750902A CN 201710991885 A CN201710991885 A CN 201710991885A CN 107750902 A CN107750902 A CN 107750902A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- salt
- soda soil
- bottom plate
- plc
- booster pump
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G25/00—Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
- A01G25/02—Watering arrangements located above the soil which make use of perforated pipe-lines or pipe-lines with dispensing fittings, e.g. for drip irrigation
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G25/00—Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
- A01G25/16—Control of watering
- A01G25/167—Control by humidity of the soil itself or of devices simulating soil or of the atmosphere; Soil humidity sensors
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Transplanting Machines (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of salt-soda soil to be automatically replenished planting unit, including bottom plate, the upper surface side of bottom plate is provided with PLC, the input of PLC electrically connects with the output end of external power source, support frame is provided with the left of the upper surface of bottom plate, the upper surface of support frame is provided with water tank, the upper surface of water tank is provided with filler, booster pump is fixed with by fixed seat on the right side of the upper surface of bottom plate, the input of booster pump electrically connects with the output end of PLC, the import of booster pump passes through penstock and water tank, the outlet of booster pump is connected with water supply conduit, the middle part of water supply conduit is provided with valve, one end of water supply conduit is connected with spraying device, spraying device is placed on the planting area in salt-soda soil.This salt-soda soil is automatically replenished planting unit, simple in construction, easy-to-use, is capable of the moisture in monitor salt-soda soil and carries out moisturizing, and moisturizing is uniform, not only saving water resource, and realizes and automatically control, and is adapted to large area planting area.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to landscape engineering technical field, specially a kind of salt-soda soil automatic water supplement planting unit.
Background technology
Salt-soda soil refers to that saliferous is higher, is unfavorable for the soil of plant growth.According to UNESCO and food and agricultural organization
Incomplete statistics whole world salt-soda soil area be 9.5438 hundred million hectares, wherein China be 99,130,000 hectares.China's alkaline earth and
The formation of alkali-affected soil, it is most of accumulative relevant with Carbonates In Soil, thus universal higher, the serious saline-alkali soil of basicity
Earth regional plant can hardly survive.Existing salt-soda soil moisturizing planting unit can not be mended automatically according to the actual moisture of soil
Water, most of is artificial recharge, and moisturizing is uneven in addition, and it is withered to easily cause Activities of Some Plants water shortage.
The content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to overcome the defects of existing, there is provided a kind of salt-soda soil automatic water supplement plantation dress
Put, it is easy-to-use, it can be automatically replenished according to the moisture of soil, and moisturizing is uniform, is adapted to large area planting area, can be effective
Solve the problems, such as in background technology.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following technical scheme：A kind of salt-soda soil is automatically replenished planting unit, including
Bottom plate, the upper surface side of the bottom plate are provided with PLC, the input of PLC and the output end electricity of external power source
Connection, the upper surface left side of the bottom plate are provided with support frame, and the upper surface of support frame is provided with water tank, and the upper surface of water tank, which is provided with, to be added
The mouth of a river, booster pump is fixed with by fixed seat on the right side of the upper surface of the bottom plate, the input of booster pump and PLC it is defeated
Go out end electrical connection, the import of booster pump is connected by penstock and water tank, the outlet of booster pump with water supply conduit, water supply conduit
Middle part be provided with valve, one end of water supply conduit is connected with spraying device, and spraying device is placed on the planting area in salt-soda soil, salt
The planting area on alkali ground is provided with soil moisture sensor, the input of soil moisture sensor and the output end electricity of PLC
Connection.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the lower surface of the bottom plate is provided with supporting leg, the quantity of supporting leg
For four and spaced set, the bottom of supporting leg is placed on salt-soda soil.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, support frame as described above includes support column, and the quantity of support column is four
And spaced set, the upper surface of four support columns are provided with platform.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the spraying device includes collector, and there is spraying the side surface of collector
Branch pipe, the quantity for spraying branch pipe is four and spaced set, and the side surface for spraying branch pipe is provided with short tube, and the quantity of short tube is four
Individual and spaced set, one end of short tube are provided with shower nozzle.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the quantity of the soil moisture sensor is no less than six, and number
Soil moisture sensor spaced set of the amount no less than six.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：This salt-soda soil is automatically replenished planting unit, simple in construction,
It is easy-to-use, monitor the moisture of salt-soda soil planting area in real time by soil moisture sensor, and soil moisture senses
Device is evenly distributed on salt-soda soil planting area, can monitor, soil moisture sensor by data feedback give PLC control
Device, PLC gives booster pump power supply, and by being pressurized pump work, the water in water tank passes through penstock and water supply conduit enters
Spraying device, then water salt-soda soil planting area is equably sprayed at by shower nozzle, not only saving water resource, and realizing automatic
Control, it is adapted to large area planting area.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention；
Fig. 2 is top view of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is structural representation at A of the present invention.
In figure：1 filler, 2 water tanks, 3 platforms, 4 support columns, 5 bottom plates, 6 supporting legs, 7 salt-soda soils, 8 PLCs, 9
Branch pipe, 12 soil moisture sensors, 13 spraying devices, 14 valves, 15 water supply conduits, 16 superchargings are sprayed in fixed seat, 10 collectors, 11
Pump, 17 penstocks, 18 support frames, 19 short tubes, 20 shower nozzles.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete
Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained every other under the premise of creative work is not made
Embodiment, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
Fig. 1-3 are referred to, the present invention provides a kind of technical scheme：A kind of salt-soda soil is automatically replenished planting unit, including bottom
Plate 5, the lower surface of bottom plate 5 are provided with supporting leg 6, and the quantity of supporting leg 6 is four and spaced set, and the bottom of supporting leg 6 is put
Put on salt-soda soil 7, the upper surface side of bottom plate 5 is provided with PLC 8, the input of PLC 8 and external power source
Output end electrically connects, and is provided with support frame 18 on the left of the upper surface of bottom plate 5, support frame 18 includes support column 4, the quantity of support column 4
For four and spaced set, the upper surface of four support columns 4 is provided with platform 3, and the upper surface of support frame 18 is provided with water tank 2, water
The upper surface of case 2 is provided with filler 1, and the upper surface right side of bottom plate 5 is fixed with booster pump 16 by fixed seat 9, booster pump 16
Input electrically connects with the output end of PLC 8, and the import of booster pump 16 passes through penstock 17 and water tank 2, booster pump 16
Outlet be connected with water supply conduit 15, the middle part of water supply conduit 15 is provided with valve 14, one end of water supply conduit 15 and spraying device
13 connections, are worked by booster pump 16, and the water in water tank 2 enters spraying device 13 by penstock 17 and water supply conduit 15,
Spraying device 13 includes collector 10, and the side surface of collector 10, which has, sprays branch pipe 11, between spraying the quantity of branch pipe 11 as four and waiting
Away from setting, the side surface for spraying branch pipe 11 is provided with short tube 19, and the quantity of short tube 19 is four and spaced set, and the one of short tube 19
End is provided with shower nozzle 20, can equably sprinkle water, and saving water resource, spraying device 13 are placed on the planting area in salt-soda soil 7,
The planting area in salt-soda soil 7 is provided with soil moisture sensor 12, input and the PLC 8 of soil moisture sensor 12
Output end electrically connects, and the quantity of soil moisture sensor 12 is no less than six, and soil moisture of the quantity no less than six senses
The spaced set of device 12, soil moisture sensor 12 can monitor the moisture in salt-soda soil 7 in real time, and soil moisture senses
Device 12 is evenly distributed on the planting area in salt-soda soil 7, can monitor, and by data feedback to PLC 8, PLC controls
Device 8 processed is powered to booster pump 16.
When in use：Valve 14 is opened, external power source is connected, is powered to PLC 8, soil moisture sensor 12 is logical
Electricity work, gathers moisture in the planting area in salt-soda soil 7, the data that PLC 8 gathers to soil moisture sensor 12
Analyzed and processed, when reaching certain value, PLC 8 is powered to booster pump 16, and booster pump 16 works, and the water of water tank 2 leads to
Cross penstock 17, water supply conduit 15 is entered in spraying device 13, then by collector 10, spray branch pipe 11, short tube 19 from
Shower nozzle 20 sprays, and is equably sprayed onto plant.
The present invention is simple in construction, easy-to-use, monitors the planting area in salt-soda soil 7 in real time by soil moisture sensor 12
Moisture, and soil moisture sensor 12 is evenly distributed on the planting area in salt-soda soil 7, can monitor, soil
Moisture transducer 12 powers data feedback to PLC 8, PLC 8 to booster pump 16, is worked by booster pump 16,
Water in water tank 2 enters spraying device 13 by penstock 17 and water supply conduit 15, and then water is equably sprayed by shower nozzle 20
The planting area in salt-soda soil 7 is sprinkled upon, not only saving water resource, and realizes and automatically control, be adapted to large area planting area.
Although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with
A variety of changes, modification can be carried out to these embodiments, replace without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding
And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of salt-soda soil is automatically replenished planting unit, including bottom plate（5）, it is characterised in that：The bottom plate（5）Upper surface one
Side is provided with PLC（8）, PLC（8）Input electrically connected with the output end of external power source, the bottom plate（5）'s
Support frame is provided with the left of upper surface（18）, support frame（18）Upper surface be provided with water tank（2）, water tank（2）Upper surface be provided with plus
The mouth of a river（1）, the bottom plate（5）Upper surface on the right side of pass through fixed seat（9）It is fixed with booster pump（16）, booster pump（16）Input
End and PLC（8）Output end electrical connection, booster pump（16）Import pass through penstock（17）With water tank（2）, supercharging
Pump（16）Outlet and water supply conduit（15）Connection, water supply conduit（15）Middle part be provided with valve（14）, water supply conduit（15）'s
One end and spraying device（13）Connection, spraying device（13）It is placed on salt-soda soil（7）Planting area, salt-soda soil（7）Plantation
Region is provided with soil moisture sensor（12）, soil moisture sensor（12）Input and PLC（8）Output end electricity
Connection.
A kind of 2. salt-soda soil automatic water supplement planting unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The bottom plate（5）'s
Lower surface is provided with supporting leg（6）, supporting leg（6）Quantity be four and spaced set, supporting leg（6）Bottom be placed on salt
Alkali（7）On.
A kind of 3. salt-soda soil automatic water supplement planting unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Support frame as described above（18）
Including support column（4）, support column（4）Quantity be four and spaced set, four support columns（4）Upper surface be provided with platform
（3）.
A kind of 4. salt-soda soil automatic water supplement planting unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The spraying device
（13）Including collector（10）, collector（10）Side surface have spraying branch pipe（11）, spray branch pipe（11）Quantity four and to wait
Spacing is set, and sprays branch pipe（11）Side surface be provided with short tube（19）, short tube（19）Quantity be four and spaced set, it is short
Pipe（19）One end be provided with shower nozzle（20）.
A kind of 5. salt-soda soil automatic water supplement planting unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The soil moisture passes
Sensor（12）Quantity be no less than six, and quantity is no less than the soil moisture sensor of six（12）Spaced set.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710991885.XA CN107750902A (en) | 2017-10-23 | 2017-10-23 | A kind of salt-soda soil is automatically replenished planting unit |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710991885.XA CN107750902A (en) | 2017-10-23 | 2017-10-23 | A kind of salt-soda soil is automatically replenished planting unit |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107750902A true CN107750902A (en) | 2018-03-06 |
Family
ID=61269878
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710991885.XA Pending CN107750902A (en) | 2017-10-23 | 2017-10-23 | A kind of salt-soda soil is automatically replenished planting unit |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107750902A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110915614A (en) * | 2019-12-13 | 2020-03-27 | 张腾军 | Greening maintenance water supply device |
-
2017
- 2017-10-23 CN CN201710991885.XA patent/CN107750902A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110915614A (en) * | 2019-12-13 | 2020-03-27 | 张腾军 | Greening maintenance water supply device |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN110178698A (en) | A kind of water-saving irrigation system and irrigation method | |
| CN205337095U (en) | Adjustable spray set is used to agricultural | |
| CN206227188U (en) | A kind of multi-functional water-fertilizer integral irrigation system | |
| CN204860433U (en) | Cushion formula gardens irrigation equipment | |
| CN204157279U (en) | Photovoltaic agricultural greenhouse drip irrigation sprinkler irrigation fertilization integrated apparatus | |
| CN206371259U (en) | A kind of automatic irrigation system suitable for irregular area | |
| CN207284200U (en) | Intelligent translational formula water-fertilizer-pesticide integration sprinkling irrigation equipment | |
| CN205005636U (en) | Medicine irrigation system is spouted in orchard of low water consumption | |
| CN203952007U (en) | A kind of small-sized irrigator | |
| CN107114212A (en) | A kind of agricultural irrigation device of energy-conserving and environment-protective | |
| CN107455059A (en) | Intelligent translational formula water-fertilizer-pesticide integration sprinkling irrigation equipment | |
| CN207519324U (en) | A kind of salt-soda soil is automatically replenished planting unit | |
| CN107750902A (en) | A kind of salt-soda soil is automatically replenished planting unit | |
| CN206728777U (en) | A kind of self-adjustable irrigation and water conservancy sprinkling irrigation equipment | |
| CN202857459U (en) | Spray irrigation device used for dendrobium officinale planting | |
| CN105010289A (en) | Movable type saline-alkali land greenbelt maintenance machine | |
| CN209283877U (en) | A kind of wheat cultivation circulation drip irrigation appliance | |
| CN207653198U (en) | A kind of water conservancy irrigation device | |
| CN206821251U (en) | A kind of circular and translation type sprinkler fertilization control system | |
| CN203289975U (en) | Edible mushrooms greenhouse with stereoscopic atomized spray irrigation system | |
| CN203206724U (en) | Novel full-automatic water-saving irrigating and fertilizing integrated equipment for vegetable greenhouse | |
| CN210352515U (en) | Water-saving agricultural irrigation equipment | |
| CN204362696U (en) | A kind of greenhouse can collect the rainer that rain is irrigated | |
| CN208657494U (en) | A kind of water-saving greenhouse nursery being easily managed | |
| CN206323902U (en) | The spray irrigation system that a kind of scale Yunnan black tea seeds of flowering plants is planted |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20180306 |
|
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |